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《优化方案》2015高考英语(外研版)总复习课后达标 必修1 MODULE 4 A SOCIAL SURVEY—MY NEIGHBOURHOOD.doc

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1、课后达标检测4Module 4A Social SurveyMy Neighbourhood(建议用时:30分钟).单项填空1It seems there are_people out of work.Something must be done to create more employment.Aa great manyBa great many ofCa great deal Da great deal of2. Do you think that housing price will keep_in 2015?Sorry,I have no idea.Alifting up Bgoin

2、g upCbringing up Dgrowing up3Almost 50% of those_said that they supported the Presidents decision.Asurvey BsurveyingCsurveyed Dwho surveyed4(2014福建漳州高三质检)I think we should_a good attitude towards failures and try to deal with them with a calm and cool mind.Asend up Bgive upCset up Dput up5Though the

3、y all lived nearby,I soon_with them.Akept in contact Bmade contact Cgot contact Dlost contact6Proper_to high yield of rice have been found by Yuan Longping.Aways BaccessesCapproaches Dmethods7What would you give her_the painting she has collected?Ain place of Bin exchange for Con account of Din favo

4、r of8Five workers_the mine disaster.After the injured_to the hospital,doctors and nurses immediately got down to saving their lives.Awas survived;rushedBsurvived from;were rushed Csurvived;was rushedDsurvived;were rushed9When will you come home for lunch?Ill prepare it for you.Dont_about it;Ill eat

5、out with my friends.Acare BbotherCworry Dinterrupt10Do you know how long it is_we last went to the cinema?Asince BbeforeCwhen Dthat11Ive been telling her time and again that we cant_another holiday,but she wont listen.Aspend BsaveCafford Dstress12Tom wants to know if we can_John for the night,since

6、he has lost all his money and can go nowhere.Aput up Bput offCput on Dput down13I am a great fan of Cirque du Soleil and have been_to see a number of their breathtaking shows.Afortunate BattractiveCcautious Dgenerous14It is the first time that I_this kind of tasty moon cake.Aenjoy Bhave enjoyedChad

7、enjoyed Dam enjoying15(2014江西南昌二中模拟)Shall we go out for dinner tonight?_.AYou are right BThat sounds greatCIt must be funny DHave a nice time.完形填空(2014浙江嘉兴下学期教学质量检测)As a teaching student,I was sent on my first practicum(实习)at a local high school.During my practicum,I found that the awful aspects of

8、high school havent changed since I was there.It can still be a place where_1_are made on different kids.Jess was a Year 10 student who always_2_her classmates,though she failed to be treated equally_3_.Kids constantly made fun of her.As a teacher,I felt it natural to_4_students like Jess,but I soon

9、realized that there was only so much I could_5_do.Tyson,a handsome Year 12 student,turned out to be_6_.He was always surrounded by others._7_,he was a confident and popular young man.When the school_8_show came around,Jess asked to perform a solo act.I was hesitant to_9_her to take the stage,fearing

10、 she might make herself the target of_10_.However,I knew that it would be_11_to say no on these grounds,_12_her name made it onto the list of performers.On the day of the show,the whole school_13_in the concert hall.The acts began and I was pleasantly surprised when each performance was greeted with

11、_14_.Then,on the stage stood Jess,smiling broadly.The music started and,to my terror,she missed the first_15_of the song.She became nervous,sang in the wrong key and forgot her lyrics (歌词)The kids whispered and laughed.Jess looked_16_and was about to give up when something amazing happened.The sound

12、 of somebody_17_along to the beat began to rise above the crowd.I_18_and spotted Tyson.He was clapping his hands proudly.His friends were_19_and joined in.Gradually,the claps spread throughout the hall.As the song ended,the whole audience boiled.Jesss smile that day is one Ill never forget.Tyson mad

13、e a difference to my life by rebuilding my faith in the_20_of youth.1.A.conclusions BdecisionsCcommitments Djudgements2A.comforted BentertainedCrespected Dinspired3A.in return Bfor fearCon purpose Dby chance4A.educate BprotectCcalm Dremind5A.frequently BentirelyClogically Dactually6A.unique Bstrange

14、Copposite Dtypical7A.Obviously BSimilarlyCHopefully DFortunately8A.fashion BtalentCquiz Dtalk9A.train BencourageCallow Dpersuade10A.discussions BlaughsCconversations Dthoughts11A.unfair BuncertainCunbelievable Dunnecessary12A.yet BalsoCfor Dso13A.remained BgatheredCcommunicated Dperformed14A.impress

15、ions BcommentsCactivities Dcheers15A.accent BdialogueCline Dstyle16A.astonished BembarrassedCdoubtful Dconfused17A.applauding BsingingCshouting Ddancing18A.looked up Blooked forwardClooked about Dlooked out19A.guided BsupportedCaccepted Daffected20A.goodness BbraveryCmotivation Dwisdom.阅读理解(创新题)He g

16、ave the gift of lifeWHATS the most important thing of life?Peoples answers vary greatly.For British scientist Robert Edwards,the answer is having a child.“Nothing is more special than a child,”he told the BBC.Edwards,the inventor of the In Vitro Fertilization(IVF)technologymore commonly known as“tes

17、ttube(试管)baby”technologypassed away on April 10 at the age of 87.Edwards changed the lives of millions of ordinary people who now rejoice(充满喜悦)in the gift of their own child,”said Peter Braude,professor at Kings College London.“He leaves the world a much better place.”Edwards started his experiments

18、 as early as the 1950s,when he had just finished his PhD in genetics.At that time,much of the public viewed testtube babies as“scary”,according to Mark Sauer,professor at Columbia University,US.Edwards and his colleague Patrick Steptoe faced opposition from churches,governments and media,not to ment

19、ion attacks from many of their fellow scientists.“People said that we should not play God and we should not interfere with nature,”Edwards once told Times.He said that he felt “quite alone” at the time.“But Edwards was a fighter,and he believed in what he was doing,”said Sauer.Without support from t

20、he government,the two struggled to raise funds to carry on.And in 1968 they finally developed a method to successfully fertilize human eggs outside the body.The first testtube baby was born on July 25,1978.Her name was Louise Brown.Despite peoples safety concerns,Brown was just as healthy as other c

21、hildren.“IVF had moved from vision to reality and a new era in medicine had begun,”BBC commented.Ever since then,public opinion has evolved considerably.Couples who were unable to have babies began thronging(蜂拥)to Edwards clinic.Nowadays,Reuters reports,some 4.3 million other“testtube” children exis

22、t.Edwards received a Nobel Prize in 2010 and was knighted(封为爵士)by Queen Elizabeth the following year.Before his death,Edwards was still in touch with Louise.“He is like a granddad to me,”she said in an interview with the Daily Mail.He is a granddad to millions,in fact.1What is the article mainly abo

23、ut?AThe first testtube baby.BA new era in medicine.CThe inventor of IVF technology.DThe changes IVF technology has brought.2The writer quoted Peter Braude to _.Ashow how difficult it was for Edwards to do his workBdescribe what kind of person Edwards wasCexplain why he is loved by all childrenDcomme

24、nt on his achievement3The underlined word“opposition”in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to _.AattackBsupportCtest Dinfluence4What is the CORRECT order of events in Edwards life?aHe received a Nobel Prize.BHe struggled to raise funds.cThe first testtube baby was born.DHe was knighted by Queen Eliza

25、beth .eHe succeeded in fertilizing human eggs outside the body.fHe started his experiments on IVF technology.Afebcad BfbecdaCfbecad Dfedacb必修1Module 4课后达标检测4.单项填空1解析:选A。a great many 后跟可数名词的复数形式; a great deal of后跟不可数名词; a great deal可作主语、宾语或状语,但不作定语。a great many与of连用时,其后的名词前应有限定词;故选A项。2解析:选B。考查动词短语辨析。

26、句意:你觉得房价2015年还会持续上涨吗?对不起,我不知道。go up“上升,增长”,符合句意。lift up“提起来”;bring up“培养,提出”;grow up“长大,成长”。3解析:选C。考查非谓语动词。句意:被调查的人中将近一半说他们支持总统的决定。“被调查的”用surveyed作定语,相当于定语从句who were surveyed。4解析:选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意:我认为我们应该树立一个良好的心态去面对失败,试着用平静和冷静的态度去解决它们。set up “树立”,符合句意。send up “发射”;give up “放弃”;put up “张贴”。5解析:选D。句意:虽然

27、他们都住在附近,但我很快就和他们失去联系了。keep in contact with与保持联系;make contact with(想办法)联络,联系;get in/into contact with与取得联系;lose contact with与失去联系。6解析:选C。考查名词词义辨析。句意:袁隆平已找到水稻高产的好办法。approach表“方法”时与介词to搭配,而A、D两选项与介词of搭配,虽然access(通路)可以与介词to搭配,但其义放在此处不通。7解析:选B。句意:你给她什么来交换她收藏的那幅画?in place of代替;in exchange for用来交换;on accou

28、nt of由于;in favor of支持。8解析:选D。句意:五位工人在矿难中死里逃生,被匆忙送进医院后,医生和护士马上着手抢救他们。此处survive表示“在之后继续生存;从中逃生”;rush“急忙送”与the injured为被动关系。9解析:选B。句意:你什么时候回家吃午饭?我好为你准备。别麻烦了。我将和朋友在外面吃。bother about/with sth.麻烦做某事。10解析:选A。句意:你知道自从我们上一次看电影到现在已经多久了吗?考查“It be时间段since.”句型,意为“自从以来已有多长时间了”。此处对时间段进行提问。11解析:选C。考查动词辨析。句意:我已经一次又一次

29、地提醒她,我们不能度假了,但她没有听。cant afford不能;负担不起。根据句意,故选C。12解析:选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意:汤姆想知道我们能否让约翰留宿,因为他丢了所有的钱而无处可去。put up此处意为“(为)提供膳宿”,符合句意。13解析:选A。考查形容词辨析。fortunate “幸运的”; attractive “吸引人的”; cautious “小心谨慎的”; generous“慷慨的”。句意:我是Cirque du Soleil迷,并且我很幸运地看了他们很多精彩的演出。根据句意选择A项。14解析:选B。句意:这是我第一次吃到这种美味的月饼。在This/It is the

30、first/second/其他序数词/last time that从句中,主句使用is,定语从句使用现在完成时;主句使用was,定语从句使用过去完成时。15解析:选B。句意:我们今晚一起吃饭好吗?听起来好极了。A项意为“你是对的”;B项意为“听起来好极了”;C项意为“一定很可笑”;D项意为“祝玩得愉快”。.完形填空解题导语本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了一个实习老师在一所学校所经历的事情。学校组织的一次表演改变了作者原来以貌对待学生的不良行为。这次表演让原来被歧视的学生找到了自信,也让歧视别人的人改变了看法,这使得作者有了很大的感触。1解析:选D。conclusion意为“结论”;decisi

31、on意为“决定”;commitment意为“承诺”;judgement意为“评价”。句意:这个学校仍然是一个根据不同孩子来做评价的地方。四个选项中,只有judgement符合语境。2解析:选C。根据下文的“though she failed to be treated equally”可知,Jess一直尊敬她的同学。comfort意为“安慰”;entertain意为“娱乐”;respect意为“尊敬”;inspire意为“鼓舞”。四个选项中,只有respect符合语境。3解析:选A。根据前面Jess一直尊敬同学但却没有得到同学的尊敬可以看出,此处应选in return,意为“作为回报”,符合语

32、境。for fear意为“唯恐,以免”;on purpose意为“故意地”;by chance意为“偶然”。4解析:选B。句意:作为老师,我感觉到保护像Jess这样的学生是很自然的。educate意为“教育”;protect意为“保护”;calm意为“使平静”;remind意为“提醒”。四个选项中,只有protect符合语境。5解析:选D。句意:但是,很快我就意识到事实上我要做的有很多。frequently意为“经常地”;entirely意为“完全地”;logically意为“逻辑上”;actually意为“事实上”。四个选项中,只有actually符合语境。6解析:选C。unique“独特的

33、”;strange意为“奇怪的”;opposite意为“相反的”;typical意为“典型的”。Tyson与Jess形成对比,根据下文的“He was always surrounded by others.”可知,opposite符合语境。7解析:选A。句意:很明显,他是一个自信且受欢迎的年轻人。obviously意为“明显地”,符合语境。similarly意为“相同地”;hopefully意为“有希望地”;fortunately意为“幸运地”。8解析:选B。句意:当学校的才艺表演要举行时。fashion意为“时尚”;talent意为“人才;才艺”;quiz意为“测试”;talk意为“谈话”

34、。四个选项中,只有talent符合语境。9解析:选C。根据语境可知,是“允许Jess上台表演”。train意为“培养;训练”;encourage意为“鼓励”;allow意为“允许”;persuade意为“说服”。四个选项中,只有allow符合语境。10解析:选B。句意:我怕她成为台上的笑料。discussion意为“讨论”,laugh意为“笑,笑料”;conversation意为“对话”;thought意为“思想”。四个选项中,laugh最符合语境。11解析:选A。句意:然而,我知道因为这些而不让她表演太不公平了。unfair意为“不公平的”;uncertain意为“不确定的”;unbelie

35、vable意为“难以置信的”;unnecessary意为“不必要的”。四个选项中,只有unfair符合语境。12解析:选D。根据语境可知,前后两句之间为因果关系,且空格后表示结果,所以用连词so,意为“所以,因此”,符合语境。13解析:选B。句意:在表演的那天,全校学生都在音乐大厅集合。remain意为“保持”;gather意为“聚集”;communicate意为“交流;传达”;perform意为“执行;表演”。四个选项中,只有gather符合语境。14解析:选D。句意:每个节目人们都给以喝彩,我为此感到非常吃惊。impression意为“印象”;comment意为“评论”;activity意

36、为“活动”;cheer意为“欢呼;喝彩”。四个选项中,只有cheer符合语境。15解析:选C。句意:音乐开始了,使我害怕的是,Jess没有跟上这首歌最开始的节奏。accent意为“口音”;dialogue意为“对话”;line意为“线;音节,节奏”;style意为“风格”。四个选项中,只有line符合语境。16解析:选B。根据前面的Jess没有跟上节奏,再加上紧张而忘了歌词,孩子们又窃窃私语还在笑,这使得Jess感到很尴尬。astonished意为“吃惊的”;embarrassed意为“尴尬的”;doubtful意为“怀疑的”;confused意为“困惑的”。四个选项中,只有embarrass

37、ed符合语境。17解析:选A。句意:Jess刚要放弃时,人群中传来某人随着节奏鼓掌的声音。applaud意为“鼓掌;喝彩”;sing意为“唱”;shout意为“大喊”;dance意为“跳舞”。四个选项中,只有applaud符合语境。18解析:选C。句意:我环顾四周,看见了Tyson。look up意为“向上看”;look forward意为“向前看”;look about意为“环顾四周”;look out意为“当心”。四个选项中,只有look about符合语境。19解析:选D。从上一句“He was clapping his hands proudly.”可以看出,他的朋友受到了影响并开始鼓

38、掌。guide意为“指导”;support意为“支持”;accept意为“接受”;affect意为“影响”。四个选项中,affect最符合语境。20解析:选A。根据上文Tyson对Jess的喝彩可以看出,Tyson很善良。goodness意为“好意;善良”;bravery意为“勇敢”;motivation意为“动机”;wisdom意为“智慧”。四个选项中,只有goodness符合语境。.阅读理解解题导语你知道吗?“试管婴儿之父”Robert Edwards在四月十日去世。本文介绍了他的人生和他的“试管婴儿”技术。1解析:选C。主旨大意题。由全文可知主要介绍了“试管婴儿之父”Robert Edwards.2解析:选D。推理判断题。由文中第四段的话语可知这是对Edwards成就的评论。3解析:选A。猜测词义题。由文中语境可知Edwards当时受到各方面的“反对和攻击”,故A正确。4解析:选C。细节理解题,通读全文可以排列出Edwards人生的事件。

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