1、综合模拟预测卷(八) 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What dessert will the man order?AIce cream. BA chocolate cake. CNothing.2What will the man do this weekend?AGo to the movies w
2、ith the woman.BCelebrate his sisters birthday.CGo skiing with his parents.3What does the man ask the woman to do?AHelp him paint his bedroom.BMake lunch for him.CTake care of his brother.4Who is the woman?AA waitress. BA doctor. CA driver.5What is the man doing?AHaving an interview.BTalking with his
3、 boss.CWriting a rsum.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What size shoes did the woman wear last year?A6. B7. C8.7Why have the womans feet been hurting?AHer shoes are too smal
4、l.BShe walks too much each day.CHer shoes are of very low quality.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Where is the woman going?ATo her house.BTo an appointment.CTo West 22nd Street.9What can we learn from the conversation?AThe woman is in a rush.BIt is going to rain soon.CThe traffic is heavy at the moment.听第8段材料，回答第10
5、至12题。10Who are the speakers?AGirlfriend and boyfriend.BTeacher and student.CDirector and actor.11How does the man appear to the woman?AHurt. BMad. CHappy.12What does the woman want the man to do?AExpress his sad feelings.BShow more anger.CTake a break.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What are the speakers mainly
6、talking about?AThe origin of soccer.BTheir understanding of soccer.CThe difference between football and basketball.14How long has the man been in London?AOne year. BTwo years. CThree years.15What does the man think of soccer?AIt is a confusing sport.BIts not fast enough.CIts not violent enough.16Wha
7、t does the woman say about the Euro 2015?AThere are a lot of goals.BShe has watched every game.CShe likes the variety of playing styles.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Who is the speaker?AA TV host.BA radio host.CA professor.18What did the study conducted by Harvard University find?AFast readers get the best gr
8、ades.BParents education is important to kids success.CMore books at home most relate to kids success in school.19According to the speaker，what is the best part of reading?AIts a fun activity.BIts relaxing at bedtime.CIts a great way to communicate.20When should parents start to read to their kids?AA
9、s early as possible.BWhen their kids learn to speak.CAs soon as their kids can hold a book.听力原文Text 1M：I think Ill have ice cream for dessert.What would you like to have?W：The chocolate cake looks delicious to me.But I want to lose weight.Text 2W：Do you have any plans for this weekend，John?M：Im actu
10、ally supposed to go out of town with my parents.Its my dads birthday，and they invited my sister and I to go skiing with them.W：Oh，that sounds nice！I was going to ask if you wanted to go to the movies with me.M：How about next weekend?Text 3M：Josie，would you mind helping me paint my bedroom tomorrow？M
11、y brother was going to help me，but he broke his arm yesterday.I will make you lunch.what do you say?W：Of course I will help you，Oliver.I am sorry to hear about your brothers arm.I hope he feels better soon.Text 4M：How do you figure out the fare?W：Well，the first five kilometers are $5，and every extra
12、 kilometer costs you $3.Text 5W：Do you have any experience of doing this kind of work，Mr.Jacobs?M：Im afraid I dont，madam，but Ive always been interested in this type of work.And I have a lot of other experience，as you can see from my rsum.Text 6M：Hello，madam.What can I do for you?W：My feet hurt.I thi
13、nk I need some new shoes.M：What size do you wear?W：The last time I bought new shoes was about a year ago，and at that time，my size was 7.M：Well，once you get to be in your twenties，your feet will stop growing，so your size is probably still 7.But lets measure them just in case.W：OK.so，that does it say?
14、M：Well，it looks like your size is 8.No wonder your feet have been hurting.Youve been wearing shoes that are one size smaller!Text 7W：Whew！Thanks for stopping.Sometimes it can be impossible to get a cab in the rain.M：No worries.Where to?W：Im going to Fifth Avenue and East 22nd Street.No rush hour.Im
15、one of the lucky ones.Usually，I would have an appointment around this time，but today I get to go home early!M：Thats great，madam.Ill try to get you home as early as possible.Text 8W：OK，thats a cut！Lets take it from the top，everyone.M：What is the problem this time?W：The feeling is all wrong，Mike.She i
16、s telling you that she doesnt want to see you anymore，and I want to get more anger from you.Youre acting hurt and sad，but thats not how your character would act in this situation.M：But Jason and Laura have been together for three years.Dont you think his reaction would be both anger and sadness?W：At
17、 this point，no.I think he would react the way most guys would，and then later on，we would see his real feelings.M：Im not so sure about that.W：Lets try it my way，and you can see how you feel when youre saying your lines.After that，if it still doesnt feel right，we can go back to the drawing board.Text
18、9W：Have you been watching the Euro 2015 football tournament?M：Just a bit.Why，have you?W：Of course！Ive really started to like football since I came to London.Just think，a year ago，I was still in Montreal and didnt know anything about it.M：Well，Im from New Jersey.Americans arent so into football.Actua
19、lly，we call it soccer.When Americans say “football”，what we mean is American rules football.Ive been here two years now，and I still get confused when people call soccer “football”W：I know all about America.For you，“football” means the sport where those big guys wear helmets and violently run into ea
20、ch other.M：Yeah.Americans prefer watching sports that are fast，like basketball.I think basketball players are the greatest athletes on earth.What they can do just amazes me.But when I watch a soccer match，I just get bored.There arent enough goals.W：Well，I see what youre saying，but theres so much mor
21、e to “soccer”，as you call it，than goals.Therere a lot of strategies involved.And in a tournament like the Euro 2015，its fascinating to see how the different countries have different styles of playing.Text 10Welcome back to Modern Parenting.Weve already talked about being open and honest with your ki
22、ds，but there is one thing that all good parents do，and its surprisingly simple：read to your kids.Studies show that children are better prepared for school and tend to get better grades later on if their parents have a habit of reading to them from a young age.One study from Harvard University found
23、that the number of books in the home was the single biggest factor related to success in school，more than the education or income of the parents！Reading is fun，and it can be an important part of relaxing at bedtime.Best of all，it gives parents an opportunity to communicate with their children and te
24、ach them about the world.Its never too early to start reading to your children.Many parents buy books for their kids long before they can talk，and some even start reading to their children before they are born！Trips to the library or the bookstore can be fun activities.or young families to do togeth
25、er.So parents，if youre wondering what to do with your kids tonight，remember：all you need is a good book！Thats all for Modern Partenting.This is Lesley，on 105.7 FM，saying good night.答案1.A2.C3.A4.C5.A6.B7.A8.A 9C10.C11.A12.B13.B14.B15.B16.C 17B18.C19.C20.A第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短
26、文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。A“The Man with the Golden Arm” may sound like the name of some superhero in a comic book.But this name belongs to 78-year-old James Harrisonan Australian man who has donated blood almost every week，saving more than 2 million babies in the process.Harrison told CNN，an Am
27、erican channel，about why he chooses to donate，even though its not the most pleasurable experience：“Never once have I watched the needle go in my arm.I cant stand the sight of blood，and I cant stand pain.”An amazingly unique antibody (抗体) in Harrisons blood makes it a true lifesaver for babies who co
28、uld be affected by rhesus disease.The condition occurs during some pregnancies，when a woman who has rhesus-negative blood produces antibodies that destroy her babies cells.This can happen when the baby has the same rhesus-positive blood as the father.Rhesus disease can cause health issues in babies.
29、It can even result in death.Harrisons blood helped physicians develop an injection called Anti-D in the 1960s，which prevents women who have rhesus-negative blood from developing the harmful antibodies while pregnant.After Harrison completes one of his routine donations，his blood can be used to creat
30、e more vaccines (疫苗)“I started donating in 1955，two days after I turned 18，” Harrison said when he completed his 1，075th donation.As CNN reported，every Anti-D vaccine created in Australia has something to do with a donation from Harrison，who holds the record for most blood donations in Australia.“A
31、number of mothers have come up to me and said，Thank you very much for what youve done，because I now have one，two，three healthy children，” Harrison said.Harrisons own daughter，Tracey Mellowship，had been one of the 17 percent of women who need Anti-D during their pregnancy.The injection helped guarant
32、ee her second son would be born healthy.“Dad had always donatedwe knew that，” Mellowship said.“But it didnt hit home until I was pregnant and knew the consequences.”【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。澳大利亚一位老翁的血液中含有罕见的溶血性疾病抗体，他从18岁开始每周献血，至今已坚持了约60年，拯救了两百多万婴儿的性命。21From the first two paragraphs we can infer that Harrison is
33、_Ahumorous and smart Bbrave and unselfishCfriendly but nervous Doptimistic but weak答案B推理判断题。根据第一段中的who has donated blood almost every week，saving more than 2 million babies in the process可知，Harrison坚持每周献血，拯救了两百多万婴儿的性命，由此可以看出，他很无私；根据第二段中的Never once have I watched the needle go in my arm.I cant stand
34、the sight of blood，and I cant stand pain可知，Harrison既晕血又怕疼，但他还敢献血，说明他很勇敢。22Babies affected by rhesus disease_Ahave the same blood type as their mothersBdevelop the disease after being bornCcant form blood themselvesDgrow problematic cells答案D细节理解题。根据第四段中的.when a woman who has rhesus-negative blood pro
35、duces antibodies that destroy her babies cells可知，当溶血性疾病发生时，母亲血液中的抗体会进入胎儿体内破坏胎儿的细胞，导致胎儿出生后有些细胞有缺陷。23Harrisons blood can_Ahelp patients develop Anti-DBavoid the risk of rhesus diseaseCcure rhesus disease affected babiesDstop babies from producing antibodies答案B细节理解题。根据第五段中的Harrisons blood helped physic
36、ians develop an injection called Anti-D in the 1960s，which prevents women who have rhesus-negative blood from developing the harmful antibodies while pregnant可知，基于Harrison血液的注射剂可以防止孕妇产生影响胎儿的抗体，避免溶血性疾病的发生。24Before Mellowship was injected Anti-D，her family didnt_Aunderstand the meaning of Harrisons ac
37、tBexpect she would have another healthy sonCrealize the high rate of potential rhesus diseaseDknow Harrison held a record for donating blood答案A推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，Harrison一家知道他一直在献血，但是直到他的女儿怀孕并需要注射Anti-D时，他的家人才清楚溶血性疾病可能带来的后果，从而理解了他献血的意义。BIt was the middle of third grade and I was not sure what had got
38、into me.I lied about many thingsI lied that I had eaten all my dinner，when in fact I buried it in the trash can.I lied that I had made my bed，when clearly I had not.My lies were not hurting anyone，but for some reason I felt the need to tell lies on an impulse (冲动) that didnt feel like my own.I was l
39、abeled a liar.One day my sisters and I were invited to spend the weekend with my aunt.We all loved it.She spoiled us with her time.And she was an amazing artist.She had cool pencils，erasers and other supplies that any young girl would love to get her hands on.Then it happened.someone took one of Aun
40、t Kims good art erasers and rubbed it across the entire top of the TV.The eraser ruined the shiny finish on the TVs casing.All the three of us were called into the TV room and asked to admit.Nobody did！Aunt Kim told us how disappointed she was.The next thing I knew was that she was on the phone with
41、 my parents and they were on their way to picking me up.It had to be me! I was the liar.I argued，but no one listened.And then before dinner there was a knock at the front door! Aunt Kim was standing there.It turned out my younger sister finally felt guilty! She admitted that she was the one who rubb
42、ed the eraser on the TV.I was invited back!A lie may take care of the present，but it has no future.No matter how big or small your lies are，once you are labeled a liar，earning trust takes a lot of work and time.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者为自己的撒谎行为付出代价的故事。25Why does the author tell lies?AShe just does that
43、 out of a strong desire.BShe can find pleasure in telling a lie.CShe is afraid to admit her mistakes.DShe likes to play tricks on others.答案A推理判断题。根据第一段的“My lies were not hurting anyone，but for some reason I felt the need to tell lies on an impulse (冲动) that didnt feel like my own”可知作者撒谎是出于一种难以抑制的冲动。
44、26What may make Aunt Kim disappointed most?AThe TVs finish was ruined.BThe author told a lie again.CNobody admitted the mistake.DThe erasers were totally useless.答案C推理判断题。根据第二段的叙述，尤其是“Nobody did！Aunt Kim told us how disappointed she was”可推知，姑姑之所以感到失望是因为没有一个人承认这个错误。27Whats the reaction of the authors
45、 parents and aunt to the incident?AThey felt puzzled about who did it.BNone of them blamed the three girls.CThey gave the author a chance to admit.DThey believed it was done by the author.答案D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The next thing I knew was that she was on the phone with my parents and they were on their way
46、to picking me up.It had to be me”可知，因为作者经常撒谎，作者的父母和姑姑都认为是作者做了那件事。28What lesson did the author learn?AA bad beginning makes a bad ending.BA liar pays a lot to win trust again.CLies can never change the fact.DAn honest man will speak out.答案B推理判断题。根据最后一段的“No matter how big or small your lies are，once y
47、ou are labeled a liar，earning trust takes a lot of work and time”可知，作者通过自己的亲身经历明白了一个道理：撒谎的人如果想重新赢得他人的信任需要花费很多时间和努力。CWe are looking for someone to look after our boys in our family home and take them to and pick them up from school.Hours would be 7：30 am to 8：30 am and 3：15 pm to 5：15 pm.We need you
48、Monday to Friday in the morning and Tuesday to Friday in the afternoon.We would like you to have fun with the boys，take them to the park，and play games.Fantastic if you like basketball or play the piano.This might suit someone who already works in a school or educational institution and is looking f
49、or additional hours.This will start on Monday 7th September and you will be required term time onlywe both work in education.Pay to be discussed.Smith，LondonWe are looking for a friendly reliable person to assist my 7-year-old with personal care.She is partially deaf with autism (自闭症) and needs assi
50、stance with using the toilet.She is friendly and likes people with a sense of humor.You need get her dressed for the day，take her to the taxi outside the house during term time，and pick her up from the taxi at 3 pm.Two evenings babysitting per week.Immediate starts，no time-wasters.Pocket money is ne
51、gotiable for 35 hours per week.Gillingham，KentWe are a professional family with 2 boys and are looking for some after-school and holiday help.The boys are very sporty and attend after-school clubs so we will need this person to pick them up from school and take them to football and help with homewor
52、k and cook healthy home-made meals for them during term time.We would also need some support during school holidays and very occasionally overnight if we are both away.We will pay an hourly rate dependent on your experience.We are looking for a September start preferably! Brown，Berkshire【语篇解读】本文是应用文
53、。文章是招聘保姆的广告。29If you worked for Smith，how long would you have to work in a week?A9 hours. B10 hours.C13 hours. D15 hours.答案C推理判断题。由第一段中的Hours would be 7：30 am to 8：30 am and 3：15 pm to 5：15 pm.We need you Monday to Friday in the morning and Tuesday to Friday in the afternoon可知，周一工作1小时，周二至周五每天工作3小时，故
54、每周工作13小时。30Whats special about Gillinghams needs?AThey need someone who can work with children.BThey need someone who can send children to school.CThey need someone who can begin to work in no time.DThey need someone who can provide evening babysitting.答案C细节理解题。由第二段倒数第二句Immediate starts，no time-wast
55、ers可知。31We can learn that Brown_Ais strict with his sons studiesBstresses the importance of sportsCwill pay the babysitter by the weekDis too busy to take care of his sons答案D细节理解题。由第三段开头的We are a professional family及他招聘保姆的要求可知，Brown是上班族，无暇照顾孩子。DSay youre in the supermarket parking lot，holding your b
56、aby，bags of goods，and trying to open your car.A stranger walks up and says，“ Here，let me hold your baby.” Should you let him?According to a new New York University study，knowing whether or not to trust someone is so important that we can tell whether a face is trustworthy before we even consciously
57、know its there. The researchers knew from previous studies that people are fairly similar when it comes to how they judge a faces trustworthiness. They wanted to find out whether that would be true if people only saw a face for a quick momentan amount of time so short that it would prevent making a
58、conscious judgment.To carry out their study，the researchers monitored the amygdala (扁桃腺结构) of 37 volunteers while showing them 300 faces for 33 milliseconds each.Those faces had already been tested with a different set of 10 subjects，who saw them for much longer.In those earlier tests，people agreed
59、about whether to trust each face.In this new study，fascinatingly，different parts of the amygdala lit up when a subject saw an untrustworthy face and a trustworthy oneand it lit up more when the face in question was suspicious (可疑的)“ Faces that appear likely to cause harm are suddenly tracked by the
60、amygdala，so it could then quickly change other brain processes and make fast responses to peopleapproach or avoid，” says Jon Freeman，the studys senior author.“Our talents for making instant judgments could either come from birth or be learned from the social environment.”So should you trust the guy
61、in the parking lot? Your brain already knows.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。人们是否能在很短的时间内通过面容来判断别人是否可信呢？来看看与此相关的研究吧。32What is Paragraph 1 used to?ATo summarize the whole passage.BTo make the passage more interesting.CTo introduce the topic of the passage.DTo warn people to guard against strangers.答案C推理判断题。根据第一段的内容和第
62、二段中的“According to a new New York University study，knowing whether or not to trust someone is so important that we can tell whether a face is trustworthy before we even consciously know its there”可知，第一段的内容就是用来引出本文的话题的。33The amygdala lit up more clearly when people _Acame across a neutral face maskBsa
63、w an untrustworthy faceCmet a reliable personDsaw a familiar face答案B细节理解题。根据文章第三段最后一句中的“different parts of the amygdala lit up when a subject saw an untrustworthy face and a trustworthy oneand it lit up more when the face in question was suspicious(可疑的)”可知，当人们看到一个可疑的面孔时，人们的扁桃腺结构表现得更为活跃，因此答案为B项。34Wha
64、t can we infer from Freemans words?ABrain processes cannot be changed.BThe amygdala tracks only faces of bad men.CThe amygdala decides the accuracy of judgments.DThe ability of making fast judgments can be acquired.答案D推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Our talents for making instant judgments could either come from birt
65、h or be learned from the social environment”可知人们迅速作出判断的能力可以是天生的，也可以后天在社会环境中习得，因此答案为D项。35What would be the best title for the passage?AIs facial trustworthiness reliable?BYou can judge a person even without being aware of itCYour brain decides whether to trust people in millisecondsDCan the amygdala
66、reveal how people make automatic judgments?答案C标题判断题。阅读全文可知，本文主要介绍了一项研究：人类在毫秒之内就能通过面容来判断出一个人是否值得信任。文章最后一句“Your brain already knows”也提供了明确的答题依据。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Livestock (牲畜) cloning is the practice of cloning sheep，cattle and other livestock species as a
67、way to improve efficiency.The basic idea behind livestock cloning is to clone animals that have certain qualities，such as cows that produce more milk or meat._36_ However，this practice is very controversial，and livestock farmers have been hesitant to adopt it fully because of public opposition and c
68、ertain inefficiencies.In technical terms，livestock are cloned by taking cells from one animal and using them to fertilize eggs (使卵子受精)Scientists take the fertilized eggs and put them in female animals._37_ Many animals are born with abnormal shapes.Scientists are looking for ways to improve the proc
69、ess and make it less expensive to adopt on a wider scale._38_For example，if farmers were able to take only their very best animals and recreate them many times，they could potentially be more productive.There are also some potential problems with cloned livestock._39_ For example，when a disease hits，
70、there are usually individuals who cannot be harmed by the disease or are more resistant，and they will generally survive.If all the animals were genetically (在基因方面) identical or similar，this sort of disease could totally destroy an entire generation of livestock，leaving the world with a massive food
71、shortage.In addition to concerns about genetic diversity，there are other concerns about cloning._40_ There are also some people who worry that livestock cloning research may be a gateway to introducing human cloning，which is widely disapproved of.AAre the surviving clones really clones?BTherefore，th
72、e new species is expected to be better.CThe biggest one arises from a reduction in genetic diversity.DCloned livestock have the potential to provide some major benefits.ECloning animals shows us what might happen if we try to clone humans.FThese concerns sometimes come from worries over unforeseen c
73、onsequences.GThis process doesnt always work perfectly，and it can be relatively expensive.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了牲畜克隆技术。36B根据上一句内容可知，如果能克隆出生产更多奶和肉的牛，那么“这个新品种应该是更好”。37G根据本空后的Many animals are born with abnormal shapes.make it less expensive可知，目前克隆的“过程不能总是完美，而且价格相对比较昂贵”。38D根据本空后的内容不难看出，这里是介绍克隆牲畜的“好处”。39C根据本
74、空后内容可知，克隆技术会减少“基因多样性”，所以当拥有同样基因的动物遭受某种致命疾病时，所有的这些动物都会死亡。40F本空前的concerns提示了本题答案。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We stood there together，_41_ the lovely table and chairs.They were high-quality pieces of furniture.“Theyre antiques，family he
75、irlooms (传家宝)，” our _42_ told us.Both husband and wife smiled with satisfaction and obvious affection for these _43_They invited us to sit and enjoy a meal in this inviting room full of fragile things.The meal was _44_，and we settled in and grew comfortable.Soon my husband grew a little too _45_and，
76、without thinking，got into a bad habit.He leaned (倚靠) back in his chair，far enough to lift the front legs off the _46_.Oh no.Have I mentioned my husband is a particularly _47_man? Hes a lot to put in a chair.It made a _48_sound and an even worse sightthat beautiful antique chair was _49_ and useless.
77、My husband and I both _50_ sincerely.Our kind hosts were obviously very _51_But they insisted they would have no problem repairing the damage.Then they actually pulled up another of the antique chairs and _52_ my husband to sit in it.Im glad to report no more chairs were _53_But one was more than en
78、ough，and to our hosts that chair represented so much more than a place to sit.Yet for them _54_ took priority (优先权) over the priceless chair.They chose people over _55_，hospitality over something they loved.Sometimes we have to make that kind of choice.The fact is，other people dont always value what
79、 we value _56_we value it.They dont always act _57_Sometimes they cost us.If we value people，wed better hold _58_ to our treasures and be ready to love others，_59_ it costs us something we love.After all，people cant be _60_either.【语篇解读】本文是夹叙夹议文。文章通过做客的经历引出关于宽以待人的思考。41A.describing BrepairingCadmiring
80、 Dchecking答案C由下文的They were high-quality pieces of furniture可推断，作者和丈夫一起“赞赏(admiring)”高档的桌椅。42A.hosts BguidesCcustomers Dcolleagues答案A由下文的They invited us to sit and enjoy a meal可知，介绍这些家具的是这个家的“主人(hosts)”。43A.foods BguestsCbuildings Dtreasures答案D由上文的Theyre antiques可知，这些古董桌椅是夫妇俩珍爱的“宝物(treasures)”。44A.se
81、rved BfinishedCbooked Dexpected答案A由下文的we settled in 及He leaned back in his chair可推测，饭菜被“摆上桌(served)”后，大家就座了。45A.confident BcomfortableCexhausted Dnervous答案B由上文的grew comfortable及下文的without thinking，got into a bad habit.He leaned back in his chair，far enough to lift the front legs可推断，作者的丈夫坐得有点太“舒服(com
82、fortable)”了，以至于仰靠在椅背上时将椅子坐倒了。46A.table Bchair Cfloor Dwall答案C作者的丈夫向后仰靠在椅背上以至于使椅子的前腿离开了“地面(floor)”。47A.strange Blarge Chealthy Dthin答案B由下文的Hes a lot to put in a chair可知，作者的丈夫非常“胖(large)”。48A.familiar Bterrible Clovely Dfunny答案B由下文的an even worse sightthat beautiful antique chair was.useless可推断，作者的丈夫从椅
83、子上摔倒的瞬间发出了“可怕的(terrible)”声响。49A.broken Bsold Cthrown Dlost答案A由下文的useless可知，漂亮的古董椅子“坏了(broken)”。50A.complained BlaughedCshouted Dapologized答案D由上文可知作者的丈夫把漂亮的祖传椅子坐坏了，故二人向主人真诚地“道歉(apologized)”。51A.tired Bangry Csorry Dsad答案D珍爱的椅子坏了，主人显然很“伤心(sad)”。52A.allowed Bforced Cinvited Dforbade答案C主人又拿了一把祖传的椅子“邀请(i
84、nvited)”作者的丈夫坐下。53A.offered Bharmed Cneeded Dstolen答案B由Im glad可知，除了之前被弄坏的那把椅子，没有椅子再被“损坏(harmed)”。54A.honesty Bkindness Ccourage Dwisdom答案B由上文的they insisted they would have no problem repairing the damage.my husband to sit in it可知，和贵重的椅子相比，主人更看重“友好的行为(kindness)”。55A.possessions BanimalsCplants Dresou
85、rces答案A主人面对祖传椅子被损坏的事实仍对作者夫妇友好相待，说明他们认为人比“财产(possessions)”重要。56A.as Buntil Cif Dunless答案A他人并不总“像(as)”我们那样珍惜我们所珍惜的东西。57A.bravely Blegally Cswiftly Dcarefully答案D由上文作者的丈夫弄坏主人家的贵重椅子的例子可知，人们并不总是“小心翼翼地(carefully)”行动。58A.slowly Bloosely Cquickly Dfirmly答案B59A.as if Bin case Ceven if Dnow that答案C如果我们珍惜人，那就最好
86、看淡自己的财物，“尽管(even if)”这样会使我们失去喜爱的东西。hold loosely to看淡。60A.changed BaffectedCreplaced Dcontrolled答案C祖传的椅子无法替代，人也同样无法“替代(replaced)”。第卷第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Nearly all of us have dreamed about winning the big prize in a lottery (彩票)We dream abou
87、t _61_we would do with the money，but we _62_(rare) stop to think about how the money would change us.For most of us，our way of life is closely linked _63_our economic circumstances.The different parts of our lives fit together like a jigsaw (拼图)work，home，friends，hobbies，and sports make _64_our world
88、.A sudden fortune would change it all and break the jigsaw.For example，most people like the idea of not _65_(have) to work，but winners have found that without work there is no reason to get up in the morning.It seems great _66_(move) to a bigger house in a(n) _67_(wealth) area，but if you do that，you
89、 leave old friends behind.Usually，winners _68_(advise) not to publicize their addresses and phone numbers，but begging letters still arrive._69_they are not careful，most of their money will be spent on the _70_(protect) of their homes and swimming pools and their mental health!答案61.what考查连接词。设空处引导宾语从
90、句，且在从句中作动词do的宾语，故填what。62rarely考查副词。设空处修饰动词stop，故填rarely。63to/with考查介词。be linked to/with是固定短语，意为“与有联系”。64up考查副词。make up意为“组成，构成”。65having考查动词-ing形式作宾语的用法。介词后面要跟动词-ing形式。66to move考查不定式作主语的用法。It在此是形式主语，故用不定式短语作真实主语。67wealthy考查形容词作定语的用法。设空处修饰名词area，故填wealthy。68are advised考查一般现在时的被动语态。从全文的时态可知，此处应是一般现在时
91、，并且winners和advise之间是被动关系，所以用are advised。69If/When考查连词。设空处引导条件状语从句，故填If/When。70protection考查名词。设空处前有the，故应用protect的名词形式。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下
92、面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。My mother always tells me to be kind to others.One day I was in line at our local post office.Behind me being a man who was dirty and obvious hadnt bathed or changed his clothes for a long time.The other stood back several feet from him.In fact，I d
93、idnt notice him after the woman behind the counter looked back.She saw him and rolled his eyes.It was then when I turned back to see what had been happened.Looking for him，I smiled and said hello.When I finally turned to leave，I said to him，“Have nice day.” The man nodded his head，look happy.答案My mo
94、ther always tells me to be kind to others.One day I was in line at our local post office.Behind me a man who was dirty and hadnt bathed or changed his clothes for a long time.The stood back several feet from him.In fact，I didnt notice him the woman behind the counter looked back.She saw him and roll
95、ed eyes.It was then I turned back to see what had happened.Looking him，I smiled and said hello.When I finally turned to leave，I said to him，“Have nice day.” The man nodded his head， happy.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，打算10月份去新西兰旅行。请给你的新西兰笔友查理写一封信，请他届时到机场接你、帮你预定宾馆并推荐一些景点。注意：1.词数100左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出
96、，但不计入总词数。Dear Charlie，How are you? I m writing to ask you for some favours.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours，Li Hua【参考范文】Dear_Charlie，How_are_you?_I_m_writing_to_ask_you_for_some_favours.Ive been dreaming of visiting beautiful New Zealand since I was a child.Im so excited that my dream will
97、come true.I will have a one-week trip to New Zealand from October 1st to October 7th.Since you are familiar with New Zealand，I hope you can recommend some tourist attractions that are well worth seeing.As this is the first time I have traveled abroad，could you possibly pick me up at the airport？I would be grateful if you could help me book a hotel room in advance.Im sure my trip would be an unforgettable experience with your kind help.Looking_forward_to_your_early_reply.Yours，Li_Hua
