1、话题词汇1crowdn人群2departuren离开;启程3directionn方向;方位4journeyn旅行;路程5sceneryn风景;景色;风光6souvenirn纪念品;纪念物7touristattraction旅游景点8goonawildlifetour参加野生动物之旅9exploreaforest森林探险10gocamping去露营话题佳作假设你在暑假的时候游览了美国著名的华尔街(WallStreet),请你根据下列要点用英语写一篇博文。1华尔街是美国和全球的金融中心,大部分世界最大的银行大厦都在这条街上。2街道狭窄,两边的建筑上挂满了美国国旗。3街口的青铜公牛雕塑引人注目,据说
2、摸其屁股(hip)能带来财运。佳作欣赏Thissummervacation,IvisitedWallStreetwhichIhadbeendreamedof.Asweallknow,WallStreetistheglobalfinancialcenterwhereyoucanfindmostofthebiggestbankinghousesintheworld.ThewellknownstreetisabitnarrowandthebuildingsonbothsidesofitarecoveredwithnationalflagsoftheUnitedStates.Whilewanderin
3、gonthestreet,Iknewthatmanyeliteswhosebehaviorcaninfluencetheworldwereworkinginthebuildings.Attheentranceofthestreet,Isawabronzeoxsculpture,whichwasratherattractive.Touchingthehipoftheoxissupposedtobringfortunetopeople.Asaresult,Isawmanypeopletouchingitshipandtakingphotosthere.Thiswasreallyanexcellen
4、texperience.名师点睛本文思路清晰,整篇文章呈“总分总”的结构。开篇就指出作者旅游的时间、地点;接下来分别从几个方面描写了旅游地的特点;最后用一个句子表达了作者的感受。本文用词准确、丰富,作者灵活地使用了besupposedto,bringfortunetosb.和asaresult等高级词汇和定语从句、宾语从句、状语从句的省略及动名词作主语等句式,体现了作者较强的语言能力。.写作必记单词1themen题目;主题(曲)2centraladj.中心的;中央的3variousadj.不同的;各种各样的varyvt.使不同varietyn种类;多样化4swingn秋千;摇摆;vt.&vi.
5、摇摆;摆动5attractionn有吸引力的事物;吸引6preservevt.保存;保留;n.保护区7lengthn长度;长8deedn行动;事迹9minorityn少数;少数民族minoradj.较小的;次要的;轻微的10advancevt.&vi.前进;促进;提前;n.前进;进步advancedadj.高级的;先进的.阅读识记单词11cartoonn漫画;动画片12fantasyn幻想;怪念头13amusementn消遣;娱乐(活动)amusevt.消遣;娱乐;使发笑14tourismn旅游业tourn旅游;vt.&vi.旅行15uniqueadj.独一无二的;仅有的16carpenter
6、n木匠17enginen引擎;发动机18swordn剑19tournamentn锦标赛;联赛;(中世纪)骑士比武20settlern移民;殖民者settlev定居settlementn解决;安排21athleticadj.运动的22junglen丛林23creaturen生物;动物24brandn商标;牌子25admissionn允许进入;入场费;承认26souvenirn纪念品27sneakern运动鞋28brochuren(作宣传或介绍用的)小册子;指南语境活用1Fortouristslikeme,pandasareitstopattraction(attract)(2016全国)2The
7、Internetmakesussmarterovervarious(vary) kindsofthings.(2016江苏)3Fromfamilypetsandwildanimalstotoys,stuffedanimals,andmediaimages,animalsareacentral(centre) partofeverychildsworld.(2016浙江)4Trainingforamarathonrequirescarefulpreparationandsteady,gradualincreasesinthelength(long) oftheruns.(2015全国)5So,i
8、tmaybeonlyaminority(minor) ofyoungpeoplewhoplayclassicalinstruments.(2014安徽)6Admission(admit) isatnormalchargesandyoudontneedtobook.(2015全国)1befamousfor以而闻名2befamiliarwith对熟悉3cometrue实现4nowonder难怪;不足为奇5havefun玩得高兴6bemodelledafter根据模仿;仿造7facetoface面对面8getcloseto接近9cometolife活跃起来10inadvance提前;预先语境活用Mo
9、untTaiisawellknowntouristattraction,which1.isfamousfor(以出名) itsuniquesunrise.Duringthesummervacation,mybrotherandIdecidedtovisitMountTai.First,webookedtheticketsonline2.inadvance(预先)Thenwesetoutandreachedthepeakatlengthbeforedaybreak.Withthefirstrayofsunlightappearing,allthetourists3.cametolife(活跃起来
10、).4.Nowonder(难怪) therearesomanyvisitorscominghereeveryyear.1wether.or.Itwillbringyouintoamagicalworldandmakeyourdreamscometrue,whetheryouaretravellingthroughspace, visitingapirateshipormeetingyourfavouritefairytaleorDisneycartooncharacter.无论你是在太空遨游,参观海盗船,还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或者迪斯尼卡通里的人物,迪斯尼都会把你带到魔幻的世界,使你的梦想
11、变为现实。仿写不管他成败如何我们都应尽自己的一份力量去帮助他。Whetherhesucceedsorfails,weshalldoourparttohelphim.2that引导同位语从句Oneday,newscamethatBritainsoldkinghaddiedwithoutason.有一天,消息传来英国老国王死了,可他没有儿子(继承王位)。仿写经理提出了一个建议,我们应该有一个助手。工作太多了。(2016天津)Themanagerputforwardasuggestionthatweshouldhaveanassistant.Thereistoomuchworktodo.3noton
12、ly.butalso.Futuroscopeisnotonlyforindividuals,butisalsotheperfectmixoffunandlearningforclassoutings.观测未来主题公园不仅仅适合个人,也适合学生全班出游,因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。仿写首先,这个节目的主题是环境保护,这将不仅有意义,而且很有趣。(2016全国)Tobeginwith,thethemeoftheshowisEnvironmentalProtection,whichwillbenotonlymeaningfulbutalsointeresting.variousadj.各种各样的;
13、不同的(1)Wemayhavevariouswaystodealwithsuchasituation.我们可能有各种各样的处理这种情形的方法。(2015浙江)(2)Thereareavarietyof/varietiesofbooksforustochoosefrom,likehistorybooks,sciencebooks,literarybooksandsoon.有各种各样的书供我们选择,像历史书、科学书、文学书等。(1)a variety ofvarieties of种种的;各种各样的(2)vary from.to.由到不等vary with随变化vary in在方面变化avariet
14、yof名词,作主语时,动词原则上与它所修饰的名词的数保持一致;thevarietyof复数名词,意为“的品种”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。基础知识训练(1)Opinionsonthismattervaryfrompersontoperson.(2)Thevarietyofhisbooksis(be) astonishing.(3)Avarietyofbooksare(be) onthedesk.(4)Thepricesofsomevegetablesvarywiththeseason.(5)Thegoodsinthesupermarketvaryinsize,colorandprice.(6)
15、Manypeoplewereabsentforvarious(vary) reasons.写作能力提升(7)有多种理由支持我的观点,即汉语词典不能收入英文单词。Thereareavarietyof/varietiesofreasonsinfavourofmyopinionthataChinesedictionaryshouldntincludeEnglishwords.(variety)TherearevariousreasonsinfavourofmyopinionthataChinesedictionaryshouldntincludeEnglishwords.(various)There
16、areallkindsofreasonsinfavourofmyopinionthataChinesedictionaryshouldntincludeEnglishwords.(kind)amusementn娱乐;消遣;娱乐活动(1)IhopeIcancontaineducationinamusement.我希望能寓教于乐。(2)Itwastoorainytoplayoutside,sosheamusedherselfwithabook.雨太大了,不适合在外面玩,所以她看书消遣。(1)to ones amusement让某人感到愉快的是in/with amusement愉快地(2)amuse
17、 v使发笑;使愉快amuse oneself with以自娱(3)be amused at/by/with因而乐(4)amusing adj.好玩的,好笑的,有趣的基础知识训练(1)Hestoppedandwatchedwithamusementtoseethechildsoabsorbed.(2)SarawasnotamusedbyFranklinsteasing.(3)Hehadaterrificsenseofhumorandwhathesaidcouldbeveryamusing.(4)Whatamuseshimmostisswimminginthesea.(5)Howeveramusi
18、ngitis,Ihavetoputthestorybookawaytoconcentrateonmylessons.写作能力提升(6)小男孩为他在动物园里所看到的兴奋不已。Thelittleboywasamusedatwhathesawinthezoo.(amusedadj.)Whatthelittleboysawinthezooamusedhim.(what引导的主语从句)advancev促进;前进;预支;提前;提出(想法、理论、计划)n前进;进步(1)Scientistshaveadvancedmanytheoriesaboutwhyhumanbeingscrytears,noneofwh
19、ichhasbeenproved.科学家们已经提出许多关于人类为什么哭泣时流泪的理论,其中没有一个得到证实。(2016浙江)(2)Hecamewellinadvanceoftherestofthegroup.他比组里其他人来得早。(1)advance on/towards sb./sth.向某人/物前进in advance预先;事先;预付in advance of(时间上)在前头make an advance/advances 取得进步(2)advanced adj.先进的;高级的;深奥的advance本身已有“向前”的意思,因此不必再用forward。表示“在方面有进步”后接介词in。基础知
20、识训练(1)Advanced(advance) technologywasbroughtintothelocalfactorylastyear.Asaresult,thedailyoutputhasdoubledbynow.(2)Namethreeadvancesinscienceandtechnologyatthistime.(3)Thecrowdadvancedtowards/onthestation.(4)Arobotwilldowhatpeopletellittodo,howeveradvanced(advance) itmaybe.写作能力提升(5)我们预付他一个月的工资。Weadv
21、ancedhimselfamonthssalary.(advancev)Wepaidhimamonthssalaryinadvance.(advancen)nowonder(Itsnowonderthat.)难怪;不足为奇(1)Nowonderyouvegotaheadache,theamountyoudranklastnight.怪不得你头痛,昨晚喝得太多了。(朗文词典)(2)Wewonderedatthespeedwithwhichitarrived.我们赞叹其到达速度之快。(3)Theboystaredatthestrangerinwonder.那个男孩惊奇地盯着那个陌生人。work/d
22、o wonders创造奇迹,in wonder惊讶地Its a wonder that.令人惊讶的是wonder at/about对惊讶基础知识训练(1)Itsawonderthatyoudidntloseyourwayinthedark.(2)Ashewelcomesmeintohishome,Iwonderif/whetherhefeelslikeeasingoffalittle.(3)Shelookedatthebossinwonder.(4)Iassureyouthatthismedicinewillworkwonders(wonder) foryourcold.(5)Itisnowo
23、nderthatthechildrenareexcitedthisisthefirsttimetheyvebeenabroad.写作能力提升(6)如果我们能团结如一家人,互相照顾,并帮助那些需要帮助的人,我们就能创造奇迹。Wecanworkwondersifweuniteasafamily,caringforeachotherandhelpingthoseinneed.preservevt.维护;保留;保存;保护n保护区(1)Theyweredeterminedtopreservetheirleaderfrom/againstharm.(2)Atthattimeitwasdifficultto
24、haveonesbodypreserved(preserve) afterhisorherdeath.(3)Wehavetakeneffectivemeasurestopreserve(preserve) ournaturalresources.(4)Somesuggestionsaremadeatthemeetingthatthesetraditionalcustoms(should)bepreserved(preserve) andhandeddownonegenerationafteranother.(5)Thepaintingswereinanexcellentstateofprese
25、rvation(preserve)cometolife复活;复苏;变得活跃(1)She is the best whenitcomesto cooking.(2)The robber knocked him unconscious,and when he cametohimself he was lying alone in the dark.(3)Dont cry because it cametoanend;smile because it happened!(4)In a few minutes Tom suddenly cametolife.Futuroscopeisnotonlyfo
26、rindividuals,butisalsotheperfectmixoffunandlearningforclassoutings.“观测未来”主题公园不仅适合个人,也适合学生全班出游,因为它是娱乐与学习的完美结合。(1)Classicworksnotonlyofferyoujoyandexcitement,butalsoencourageyoutothinkcritically.(2015天津)古典名著不仅带给你快乐和刺激,还鼓励你批判性思考。(2)Notonlyyoubutalsohehastoleave.不只是你,他也得离开。(1)not only.but also.用于连接两个表示并
27、列关系的成分,着重强调后者。(2)可连接两个并列的句子;若not only位于句首时, not only后面的句子要用部分倒装。(3)若连接的两个成分作主语,其谓语动词通常与邻近的主语保持一致。基础知识训练(1)Notonlydoes(do) hespeakEnglishcorrectly,buthealsospeaksitfluently.(2)Notonlythestudentsbutalsotheirteacherlikes(like) playingfootball.写作能力提升(3)Thisopportunitywillnotonlymakeyouhappy,butalsosatis
28、fyyourinterestinChineseoperas.(用倒装句式改写)Notonlywillthisopportunitymakeyouhappy,butalsoitwillsatisfyyourinterestinChineseoperas.教材与语法填空Therearevariouskindsofthemeparks.Someparksarefamousfor1.having(have)thebiggestorlongestrollercoasters,2.othersforshowingthefamoussightsandsoundsofaculture.Whicheverand
29、whateveryoulike,thereisathemepark3.foryou! Disneyland,afantasy4.amusement(amuse) park,whichoffersa5.variety(vary) ofattractionsfortourists,willbringyouintoamagicalworld.Dollywood,oneofthe6.most(much) uniquetheme7.parks(park) intheworld,showsandcelebratesAmericas8.traditional(tradition) southeasternc
30、ulture.9.IfyouwanttoexperiencetheancientdaysandgreatdeedsofEnglishknightsandladies,princesandqueens,thenEnglandsCamelotPark10.is(be) theplaceforyou.教材与短文改错Openin1987,Futuroscopeisoneofthelargestspaceageparksintheworld.Visitorscangetcloselytopartsoftheworldtheyhaveneverexperienced,goingtothebottomoft
31、heocean,flyingthroughthejunglebutvisitingtheedgesofthesolarsystem.Futuroscopeisnotonlyforindividuals,butisalsotheperfectmixoffunsandlearningforclassoutings.Unlessdriving,Futuroscopeiswithineasyreachforthefreeway.Planningyourtripwellbeforestarting,sinceFuturoscopehassomanyshows,activitiesandgreatsouv
32、enirshopsthatitisdifficultseethemall.Comereadytowalkalotofbesuretowearsomecomfortablysneakersorotherwalkingshoes!答案in1987,Futuroscopeisoneofthelargestspaceageparksintheworld.Visitorscangettopartsoftheworldtheyhaveneverexperienced,goingtothebottomoftheocean,flyingthroughthejunglevisitingtheedgesofthe
33、solarsystem.Futuroscopeisnotonlyforindividuals,butisalsotheperfectmixofandlearningforclassoutings.driving,Futuroscopeiswithineasyreachthefreeway.yourtripwellbeforestarting,sinceFuturoscopehassomanyshows,activitiesandgreatsouvenirshopsthatitisdifficultseethemall.Comereadytowalkalotofbesuretowearsomes
34、neakersorotherwalkingshoes!.教材与微写作写作素材(关于景点介绍)1上周末,我和朋友去一个村寨旅游,这个村寨以其旅游业出名。2到达那里之后,我们发现它是模仿古代某个城堡而建的。3它以养鸟而闻名。4当我们靠近鸟儿的时候,它们都活跃起来了。5我们开心地看着鸟的各种表演。提示:黑体部分用本单元词汇表达,并且请使用省略,定语从句等。连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)Lastweekend,myfriendandItookatourtoavillagewhichisknownforitstourism.Afterwearrivedatthevillage,wef
35、ounditwasmodelledafteranancientcastleandthevillagewasfamousforraisingbirds.Theycametolifewhenwegotclosetothem.Wewatchedtheirperformanceinamusement.单句语法填空1We held various(vary) activities together in study,life,physical culture,literature,arts and so forth.(2016天津)2It wasnt long before the headmaster
36、 heard of our deeds(deed)(2016北京)3When buying(buy) fish,you should first smell it.(2016全国)4Out of breath,I swung(swing) open the door and got a blast of cold air that instantly cooled me off.5You can take your friend to the amusement(amuse) places and entertain them there.6Many people are working ha
37、rd to preserve(preserve) these ponies(马驹)(2015湖北) 7The foods we eatand when and how we eat themare often unique to a particular culture.(2015安徽)8Id appreciate it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.(2014陕西)9Whatever the job is,it is necessary and important for our societ
38、y.10Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon which school education depends.(2015安徽).阅读理解(2017山东淄博实验中学教学诊断)How to Save Money to Visit Shanghai Disneyland?The “happiest place on earth” is a top destination on many families bucket lists.But taking a vacation to Disney World can be diff
39、icult to do on a budget.There are some considerations that you can make to reduce the cost of your Disney World vacation.1Buy Souvenirs in AdvanceDisney has influenced practically every industry,which makes it easy to find Disney items anywhere,from Walmart,Target,and your local grocery store to dep
40、artment stores and Amazon.You can save a lot of money by purchasing items before your trip at these lessexpensive places than at Disneyland.2Make an Autograph BookAn autograph book is seen as a musthave by many Disneyland enthusiasts and is a memory you can take home with you.These books can cost an
41、ywhere from 7.95 to 19.95 at the Disney Store and up to 30 for the latestandgreatest autograph book at Disneyland,such as the parks 60th anniversary edition.Other choices can get the job done for under 5.For example,you can buy a small photo album;cute pads or notebooks.3Eat Breakfast Before You Arr
42、iveBreakfast is almost as pricey as lunch or dinner if you eat inside the Disneyland parks.If you have a hotel with a free breakfast,take advantage of it.If you want to eat out,eat at a local restaurant that is inexpensive or has a kids menu,such as McDonalds which is close to the park.4Take Advanta
43、ge of Discounts Offered to Special GroupsDisney offers a wide variety of discounts,including for military service members,college students,teachers,and youth groups.If you think you might qualify for a special discount or group rate,call the Disneyland Resort to book tickets.11It may take you more m
44、oney to buy souvenirs at .ADisneyland Bdepartment storesCWalmartDAmazon答案A解析细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“You can save a lot of money by purchasing items before your trip at these lessexpensive places than at Disneyland.”可知,在Disneyland购买纪念品更贵。故选A。12How much do you pay for the parks 60th anniversary edition?A. 7.9
45、5. B. 19.95.C. 5. D. 30.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“.up to 30 for the latestandgreatest autograph book at Disneyland,such as the parks 60th anniversary edition.”可知,购买公园60周年的版本需要花费30美元。故选D。13What is one piece of the authors advice on breakfast?AYou had better eat at Disneyland.BYou can eat at a local restaur
46、ant.CYou should prepare it well at home.DYou can ask the hotel to supply it for free.答案B解析细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句“If you want to eat out,eat at a local restaurant that is inexpensive or has a kids menu.”可知,作者建议早餐可以在当地的饭店吃。故选B。.完形填空(2017宁夏银川一中月考)My brother Hershel celebrated his seventeenth birthday on Jan
47、uary 4th,1943.Unexpectedly,there was a(n) 14 in my family.Seeing young men from our village race to join the army,Hershel was greatly 15 .He made a decision on his birthday to 16 for his duty.“Youre too young!” Dad rejected.“Im not!I cant 17 !” Hershel declared.By then so many young men had lost the
48、ir lives in the battlefield.Out of his 18 of losing his firstborn,Dad didnt want to send Hershel off to war.The argument continued for months. 19 Dads signature was necessary for his service,Hershel had to persuade Dad to support him.With little progress,he became increasingly 20 and impatient. 21 ,
49、Dad realized that a son who was unhappy would accomplish little at home.He 22 ,though with deep worry.On the day of Hershels 23 to begin his service in the Navy,Dad 24 him to town. 25 to speak of his love,Dad waited until the last moment,and pulled him tightly to his heart.One day two years later,a
50、piece of 26 news came over the radio.Hershels ship had 27 !The number of survivors was unknown.Dads face was crumpled(扭曲) by 28 ,“Oh,no!”Sending his firstborn off to war must be an enormous 29 !Without further message,the whole family were in despair. 30 filled our home.But Dad was still waiting.One
51、 day,a telegram came.It was from the war department.When Dad held it in the hand,he was 31 .With trembling fingers,he tore it open.“Hershel is alive and is coming home!” he shouted with 32 .When Hershel appeared in the yard,he walked slowly to Dad and hugged him fiercely.Dad,a strong man who seldom
52、33 emotion,embraced his son and cried openly.His son was home.语篇解读本文讲的是一位父亲起初不同意儿子去参军,但在儿子的坚持下,父亲最终妥协。在儿子的船沉没后,家人陷入绝望与痛苦之中,唯独父亲仍坚持等待奇迹的发生。最终,儿子归来,父子紧紧相拥。14A.accidentBbargainCquarrel Dmeeting答案C解析文章第二段提到“哥哥想要参军,但是父亲拒绝”,又由第四段中的“The argument.”可知,家里有了争吵(quarrel)。accident意外;bargain讨价还价;meeting会议。故选C项。15A
53、.disturbedBhonoredCdefeated Dencouraged答案D解析根据后文提到“赫谢尔打算入伍”可知,看到村里的年轻男子都争相参军,赫谢尔受到了极大的鼓舞。encourage鼓励,鼓舞,符合语境。disturb打扰,干扰;honor尊敬;defeat打败。故选D项。16A.sign up Blook outCwake up Dset out答案A解析哥哥在生日那天作出了一个决定报名参军履行他的职责。sign up报名,符合语境。look out当心,留意;wake up醒来;set out出发去。故选A项。17A.understandBobeyCwait Dhelp答案C
54、解析根据赫谢尔的表现可知,他迫不及待地想去参军。understand理解,明白;obey遵守,服从;wait等待;help帮助。此处“I cant wait!”补充完整为:I cant wait to join the army!符合语境。故选C项。18A.sadnessBfearCregret Dannoyance答案B解析根据前文“已经有许多年轻人在战场上失去了生命”可知,爸爸害怕赫谢尔也会如此。fear恐惧,害怕,符合语境。sadness伤心,悲伤;regret后悔,遗憾;annoyance烦恼。故选B项。19A.UnlessBIfCThough DSince答案D解析句意为:由于赫谢尔
55、要去服役必须有爸爸的签名,所以他必须说服爸爸支持他(参军)。根据空后的“Dads signature was necessary”和后文的had to可知,主从句为因果关系。since因为,既然,符合语境。unless除非;if如果;though虽然,尽管。故选D项。20A.anxiousBseriousCambitious Dwild答案A解析根据并列连词and可知,设空处应与impatient(没耐心的)意思相近。句意为:由于事情没有进展,赫谢尔变得越来越焦虑和不耐烦。anxious焦虑的,焦急的,符合语境。serious严肃的,认真的,严重的;ambitious野心勃勃的;wild野蛮的
56、,狂热的。故选A项。21A.UnconsciouslyBUndoubtedlyCEventually DCompletely答案C解析根据前文中的“little progress”以及后文中“赫谢尔参军了”可知,爸爸“最终”同意放手让赫谢尔去参军。eventually最终,符合语境。unconsciously无意识地;undoubtedly毫无疑问地;completely彻底地,完全地。故选C项。22A.held on Bbroke outCgave up Dwent away答案C解析根据后文中的“赫谢尔参军了”可知,爸爸最后还是妥协了。give up放弃,在此处表示爸爸不再反对赫谢尔参军,
57、符合语境。hold on稍等,坚持;break out爆发;go away离开。故选C项。23A.graduationBsignatureCapplication Ddeparture答案D解析根据该空后面的“begin his service”可知,赫谢尔要离开了。departure离开,启程,符合语境。graduation毕业;signature签名;application申请。故选D项。24A.carriedBinvitedCdelivered Daccompanied答案D解析根据后文提到的“爸爸与赫谢尔告别”的场景可知,爸爸“陪同”赫谢尔去了镇上。accompany陪同,符合语境。c
58、arry携带,背着;invite邀请;deliver发表。故选D项。25A.DesperateBUnableCDiscouraged DUndecided答案B解析根据文章最后一句可知,爸爸是一个内敛的、不善于表达感情的人,因此此处表示父亲不能够说出自己的爱,而是通过拥抱表现出来。unable不会的,不能的,符合语境。desperate绝望的;discouraged气馁的,沮丧的;undecided未决定的。故选B项。26A.excitingBinterestingCshocking Dstrange答案C解析根据后文中的“The number of survivors was unknown
59、.”及爸爸的表现“Oh,no!”可知,此处指不好的消息传来。shocking令人震惊的,符合语境。exciting令人兴奋的;interesting有趣的;strange奇怪的。故选C项。27A.broken down Bgone awayCbroken through Dgone down答案D解析根据后文中的“The number of survivors was unknown.”可知,船发生了事故,go down可表示“(船只)沉没”,符合语境。break down抛锚,出故障,分解;go away离开;break through突破。故选D项。28A.doubtBsorrowCdis
60、appointment Ddispleasure答案B解析根据前文说“赫谢尔的船沉没了,生还者数量未知”的情况可知,爸爸此时的心情是悲伤的。sorrow悲伤,符合语境。doubt疑问;disappointment失望;displeasure不开心,不满意。故选B项。29A.gloryBchallengeCsacrifice Dpressure答案C解析父亲起初不愿意让他的长子赫谢尔去参军,然而最终同意了,此时赫谢尔却生死未卜,由此可知,送长子去战场这件事对父亲来说是很大的牺牲。sacrifice牺牲,符合语境。glory荣耀,光荣;challenge挑战;pressure压力。故选C项。30A
61、.ConflictBHopelessnessCAssumption DExpectation答案B解析根据该空前一句中的“Without further message”以及despair可知,设空处应为despair的同义词。hopelessness绝望,符合语境。conflict矛盾,冲突;assumption假设;expectation期盼,期望。故选B项。31A.nervousBignorantCproud Dcalm答案A解析根据该空后面的“trembling fingers”可知,当父亲收到电报时,他十分紧张(nervous)。ignorant无知的;proud骄傲的;calm平静
62、的,镇定的。故选A项。32A.delightBdisbeliefCconfidence Ddetermination答案A解析赫谢尔的船沉没,生死未卜,当发现赫谢尔还活着时,父亲的心情必然是高兴的。delight开心,高兴,符合语境。disbelief不信,怀疑;confidence信心;determination决心。故选A项。33A.hidBwastedCcontrolled Dshowed答案D解析根据后文中的“cried openly”可推知,爸爸平时很少在人前显露(show)自己的情绪。hide隐藏;waste浪费;control控制。故选D项。.书面表达(2017福建上杭、武平、漳
63、平、永安、长汀一中五校联考)假如你叫李华,打算毕业后到美国留学,请给你的美国笔友Tom写一封电子邮件,内容主要包括:1留美原因:增长见识,体验不同文化;2目前困扰:语言障碍,学业压力;3征求对方的建议。注意:1.词数100左右;2邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数;3可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua参考范文Dear Tom,Ive finally made my decision to go to America for further study after graduating fr
64、om high school.Ive been longing to go to America,mainly for two reasons.One is that I can experience American culture,which is quite different from that of my country.The other is that I can broaden my horizons in this developed country.But honestly,I am faced with some challenges.I dont have a good command of English,especially spoken English,so Im afraid Ill have difficulty fitting in very soon.Besides,I have the pressure from my lessons,which I dont know how to handle.With so many things bothering me,I hope you can offer me some practical advice.Looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua