1、上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习固考基析考点提考能Module 2 No Drugs上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习.写作单词会拼写1 vt.减少2adj.可能的3vt.认出；认识；认知4n.危险adj.危险的vt.使遭受危险，危及reducelikelyrecognisedangerdangerousendanger上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习5v.治疗；对待n.治疗6n.罪行；犯罪行为n.罪犯7vt.影响；对有坏影响8adj.合法的adj.违法的；不合法的treattreatmentcrimecriminalaffectlegalillegal上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习9
2、v.联系n.联系；关系；关联10n.权力adj.有力的；(药等)有功效的11vi.不同意；意见不合n.不同意；争执connectconnectionpowerpowerfuldisagreedisagreement上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习12n.对(药物等)上瘾的人；瘾君子adj.上瘾的；成瘾的n.瘾；入迷；嗜好adj.(药物等)上瘾的addictaddictedaddictionaddictive上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习.阅读单词要识记13drug n 14.cancer n.15adult n.16ban vt.毒品；药品癌症成人禁止上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习1
3、7nearby adj.18horrible adj.19participant n.20distraction n.21jogging n.附近的令人不快的；极讨厌的参与者；参加者分心；分散注意力慢跑上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习高频短语会默写1 有关系的；有关联的2破门而入；强行闯入3属于4对上瘾；沉迷于5听某人的意见6为了7戒除；放弃related tobreak intobelong tobecome addicted totake ones advice in order to/so as togive up上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用 1.No
4、w I work in a centre for drug addicts，helping others to stop taking drugs.(现在分词作伴随状语)1.玛丽坐在教室的窗户旁，读着一本书。Mary sat by the window of the classroom，reading a book.上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习2.Some people feel so nervous thatthey call the police.It was such loud music that we couldnt hear ourselves speak.(such/so.
5、that.如此以至于)2.他发表了一篇精彩的演讲，以至于每个人都钦佩他。He made such an excellent speech/so excellent a speech that everyone admired him.上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习3.I couldnt agree more.(“否定词比较级”表示最高级)3.你觉得 2017 年春晚怎么样？What do you think of the 2017 CCTVs Spring Festival Gala?就我个人而言，再好不过了。As far as Im concerned，it couldnt be bet
6、ter.上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习4.Whatever youre doing when you want to smokedo something else!(whatever 引导的让步状语从句)4.无论发生什么事，你知道我都会支持你。Whatever happens，you know that Ill stand by you.上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习精讲 5 个考纲单词addict n对(药物等)上瘾的人；瘾君子 vt.使上瘾教材原句Im 19 years old and I used to be a drug addict.我 19 岁，曾经是一个吸毒上瘾的人。上一
7、页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习(1)addictive adj.使人上瘾的addiction n.瘾；入迷；嗜好(2)addict oneself to沉溺于；醉心于be/become/get addicted to.沉迷于；热爱；迷上上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习Not all the girls in our class are addicted to the TV series Descendants of theSun.我们班里并非所有的女孩都痴迷于电视剧太阳的后裔。Some students are now fighting their addiction(addict)to c
8、omputer games.现在一些学生正努力戒除网瘾。You should stop taking this medicine because it is addictive(addict)你不要再吃这种药了，因为它令人上瘾。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习名师点津 addicted，addiction 常与介词 to 连用，后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习reduce vt.缩减，减少；使处于状态高考佳句One of the most effective ways to reduce stress is to talk about feelings wit
9、h someone you trust.(2015 年浙江高考单项填空)减小压力最有效的方式之一就是与你信任的人聊聊感受。(1)reduce.to.减少到.reduce.by.降低了.(2)be reduced to./doing.处于/沦落到.上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习We should take effective measures to reduce the discharge to the minimum in order to protect the environment.为了保护环境，我们应该采取有效措施，将排放降至最低水平。Though the price of the
10、 house has been reduced by 10%since 2016，we cant afford it either.尽管从 2016 年以来房价下降了 10%，我们还是买不起。His life in the big city was hard and finally he was reduced to begging(beg)in the streets.他在大城市里的生活很难，最后沦落到在街上乞讨。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习likely adj.可能的教材原句Drug users are more likely to get into trouble at schoo
11、l.在学校里吸毒者很有可能会陷入麻烦。(1)unlikely adj.不可能的(2)sb./sth.be likely to do.某人/某物可能会It is likely that.很可能not likely(表示坚决不同意)绝不可能，绝对不会上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习If one is late for a job interview，it is not likely that he will get the job.(2015年陕西高考阅读七选五)如果一个人面试迟到了，他是不可能得到这份工作的。You are likely to suffer(suffer)from bad he
12、alth if you keep smoking.如果继续吸烟，你的身体健康会受到损害。He is unlikely(likely)to come to the party tonight because his mother is ill.因为他母亲病了，所以他今晚不可能来参加聚会。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习链接写作 一句多译我父母可能不会让我去看电影。It is not likely/unlikely that my parents will allow me to go to the cinema.My parents are not likely/unlikely to all
13、ow me to go to the cinema.It is not probable/possible that my parents will allow me to go to the cinema.It is not possible for my parents to allow me to go to the cinema.上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习affect vt.影响；感动；打动；(疾病)侵袭；对有坏影响的高考佳句The traffic issue not only affects our everyday life，but may also threaten pe
14、oples lives.(2015 年江苏高考书面表达)交通问题不仅影响着我们的日常生活，而且也可能威胁到人们的生命。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习(1)effect n.作用；影响influence n&v.影响(2)be affected by被侵袭，被感动be affected with high fever发高烧(3)have an effect/influence on对产生影响上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习Having heard his story，all the people in the room were affected to tears.听完他的故事，屋里所有的
15、人都被感动得流下了眼泪。Affected(affect)with high fever，he continued with his work.尽管发高烧，他仍然继续工作。An unhappy childhood may have some negative effect on a persons character.一个不愉快的童年可能会对一个人的性格有一些负面的影响。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习链接写作 句式升级听众被深深地打动了，热烈掌声经久不息。The audience was/were deeply affected，and they applauded warmly for a
16、 long time.Deeply affected，the audience applauded warmly for a long time.(用过去分词作状语改写)The audience，deeply affected，applauded warmly for a long time.(用过去分词作定语改写)上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习recognise/recognize vt.认出，识别；承认，认可；认识到高考佳句Bach died in 1750，but it was not until the early 19th centurythat his musical gift
17、 was fully recognized.(2015 年重庆高考单项填空)巴赫死于 1750 年，但是直到 19 世纪早期他的音乐天赋才被完全认可。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习(1)recognition n认出；认识(2)recognize sb./sth.认出某人；识别出某物recognize.as/to be承认是，认出是It is recognized that.人们公认(3)beyond recognition认不出来上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习Lincoln is recognized to be/as one of the greatest presidents i
18、n America.林肯被认为是美国最伟大的总统之一。My hometown has changed beyond recognition(recognize)since I was last here.自从我上次离开这里以来，我的家乡已经变得让人认不出来了。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习名师点津 表示“认为是”的短语：consider.as/to be.；treat/regard.as.；think of.as.；look on.as.。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习链接写作 同义句改写It is recognized that environmental pollution has
19、 become one of the most serious problems that people face.Environmental pollution is recognized to have become one of the mostserious problems that people face.(用 sth.be recognized to.改写)上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习诠释 2 个核心短语break into 破门而入；强行闯入；打断；突然起来教材原句The next day，Ibroke into a house and stole a televisio
20、n and a video recorder.第二天，我闯进一户人家，偷了一台电视机和一台录像机。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习break in打断(谈话)；强行进入break out突然爆发break through突破break up打碎；拆散；分解；结束break down瓦解，分解；机器坏了；身体垮了上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习They were discussing something important when a man broke in他们正在谈论重要的事情，这时突然一名男子闯了进来。【导学号：60312042】See，your computer has broke
21、n down again!It doesnt make sense to buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.(2015 年天津高考单项填空)看，你的电脑又坏了！仅为了节省几美元而买最便宜品牌的电脑不明智。Scientists hope to break through soon in their fight against heart disease.科学家们希望在治疗心脏病方面能很快有所突破。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习名师点津 break in 和 break into 都有“强行进入”的意思。
22、break in 为不及物动词短语，后不跟宾语；break into 为及物动词短语，后可以跟宾语。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习give up 放弃；让给；停止；戒除教材原句And here are some ideas to help people to give up smoking.这儿有几条建议可以帮助人们戒烟。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习give in投降；屈服；让步give away赠送；泄露；分发(奖品等)give off发出(蒸汽、味道)；发散(光线)give out放出；发表；用完上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习They argued back and fort
23、h until finally Jack gave in他们反复争论，直到最后杰克让步为止。Body language can give away a lot about your mood，so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.(2015 年浙江高考单项填空)肢体语言能够泄露你的很多情绪，因此双手交叉站着会发出正在防卫的信号。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习突破 1 个高考句型(教材 p19)Whatever youre doing when you want
24、 to smokedo something else!无论你在做什么，当你想抽烟时，做点别的事吧！本句是由 whatever 引导的让步状语从句，其含义相当于 no matter what，意为“不管，无论”，其位置可在主句前，也可在主句后。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习(1)whatever，whoever，whichever，whomever 既可引导名词性从句，也可引导 让 步 状 语 从 句，在 引 导 让 步 状 语 从 句 时，相 当 于no matter what/who/which/whom。(2)whenever，wherever，however 引导让步状语从句时，相当
25、于 no matter when/where/how，意为“无论何时/何地/如何”。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习Whatever/No matter what you say，I wont believe you.无论你说什么，我都不会相信你。Whatever she says will not make any difference to our arrangements.(2015 年湖北高考)(主语从句)无论她说什么都不会对我们的安排有影响。You can choose whatever you like in the shop.(宾语从句)你可以在商店里选择你喜欢的任何东西。上一
26、页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习名师点津“no matter疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句，不能引导名词性从句，可放在主句前或主句后。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习多角快练练单词 练短语 练句型基础考点全面练.单句语法填空1They signed agreements banning(ban)the use of chemical weapons.【导学号：60312043】2(2014北京高考单项填空)The film star wears sunglasses.Therefore，he can go shopping without being recognized(recognize)上
27、一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习3.Our teacher always speaks slowly and clearly in class so as to be understood(understand)4The mountain village I visited last week is made up of 30 familiesbelonging(belong)to five nationalities.5The train was delayed because of the heavy fog.Mr.Smith is likely toarrive(arrive)a bit
28、 late.6It is illegal(legal)for a person under 17 to drive a car in Britain.上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习.单句改错1The thieves broke in the office and stole some money.2Weve looked through all the documents relating to the case.【导学号：60312044】3Such attracted was he by the game that he forgot the time.上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复
29、习4All my friends disagreed with my smoking and often tried to persuade me to give up.【答案】1.ininto 2.relatingrelated 3.SuchSo 4.up 前加 it上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习重难考点多维练1addict 全扫描(1)单句语法填空Her son addicted himself to smoking(smoke)，which had a bad effect on his health.I took up skiing a couple of years ago an
30、d I found it quite addictive(addict)She helped him fight his drug addiction(addict)but she failed at last.上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习(2)一句多译很多孩子沉迷于玩手机，因此他们浪费大量的宝贵时间。Many kids addict themselves tocellphones，and they waste a great deal of precious time.(addict)Addicted to cellphones，many kids have wasted a grea
31、t deal of precious time.(用过去分词短语作状语)【导学号：60312045】Addicting themselves to cellphones，many kids have wasted a great deal of precious time.(用现在分词短语作状语)上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习2“疑问词ever”相关句型多棱镜(1)单句语法填空In such a case I will insist on whatever I think is right.Whenever we met with difficulties，they came to hel
32、p us.However difficult it is，the problem must be settled in some way.Whoever did this will sooner or later be caught and will be punished.Wherever the film star goes，there are crowds of people waiting to see her.上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习(2)句型转换(每空一词)Whatever he did，his parents supported him.No matter what h
33、e did，his parents supported him.【导学号：60312046】上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习.课文短文改错根据课文 P19 内容，对下面材料进行修改。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习In almost every US city and town，there are local organisations to help the people stop smoking.Participants learn to recognise smoking triggers and he
34、 try to set a date in the future when they stop smoking.One of the most popular and success is the California Smokers Helpline.It provides some advices for people which want a cigarette.For example，whichever youre doing when you want to smoke，do something else.It also gives some ideas to help people
35、 to give in smoking.One of these suggestion is that one develop new interests such as walking，biking and jogging.上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习【答案】1.第一句中的 the 去掉 2.第二句中的 hethey 3.第二句中的stop 前加 will 4.第三句中的 successsuccessful 5.第四句中的 advicesadvice 6.第四句中的 whichwho 7.第五句中的 whicheverwhatever 8.第六句中的inup 9.第七句中的 sugge
36、stionsuggestions 10.第七句中的 andor上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习.高考话题微写作根据提示运用本模块所学知识完成下面小作文，并背诵成文。1他从事与娱乐有关的行业，并沉迷于毒品，这已经严重地影响了他的健康。(related to；be addicted to；affect)2为了筹到钱买可卡因，他闯进了一家商店进行偷盗。(in order to；break into)3他被警察抓住，成为一名罪犯。(criminal)4他说毒品太容易使人上瘾，很难戒除。(drug；addictive；give up)5我们希望所有年轻人远离毒品。(keep away from)上一页
37、返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习上一页返回首页下一页高三一轮总复习【参考范文】He did a job which was related to entertainment，and became addicted to drugs，which affected his health severely.In order to get money to buy cocaine，he broke into a store to steal.He was arrested by the police and became a criminal.He said that drugs are so addictive that they are hard to give up.We hope that all young people should keep away from drugs.
