1、综合能力训练卷(五)Part Language knowledge(45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions：For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A，B，C and DChoose the one that best completes the sentence. 1.Its _ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them _ pleas
2、ure. A. /; a B. a; / C. the; a D. a; the2Free medical treatment in this country covers sickness of mind as well as _ sickness.A. normal B. average C. regular D. ordinary3Although the average reader spends more than 4,000 pounds on books in their lifetime, 55 percent say they buy them for decoration
3、and have no _ of reading them. A. advantage B. attempt C. evidence D. intention4In the time of social reform, peoples state of mind tends to _with the rapid changes of society.A. keep pace B. keep touchC. go on D. make progress5Its certainly hard work. But, _， a man who wishes to have a career has t
4、o make a great many sacrifices.A. on the contrary B. on the other hand C. for another D. in addition 6We dont doubt _ the boy can _ the angry teacher.A. if; apologize for B. whether; apologize toC. that; apologize to D. what; apologize7The man moved forward and _ looked over the edge, shrinking his
5、shoulders.A. accurately B. cautiously C. brilliantly D. disappointedly8Youd better go there by train. The train ticket is _ the airplane ticket.A. as cheap three times as B. as three times cheap asC. three times cheaper than D. cheaper three times than9. The long _ that stops students using cellphon
6、es _ failure.A. battle; ends up B. struggle; ends up withC. struggle；ends in D. fight; ends in10. The young man went abroad to seek an ideal job, _his parents strong objection.Afor the sake of Bin case ofCregardless of Dbecause of11. At the news that his wife fell off the building, he rushed out of
7、the house, _his threeyearold boy _.A. leaving; crying B. left; crying C. to leave; cry D. leave; to cry12. Studying English lies not so much in _we learn by heart as in _ we really understand.A. that; what B. what; whatC. that; that D. what; that13. We are still dealing with problems _ errors made i
8、n the past.A. resulting from B. resulting inC. leading to D. bringing about14. When the headmaster announced his plan in public at the schools opening ceremony, the _of the students present_ against it. A. majority; were B. most; were C. most; did D. majority; did15. May I ask you a question after c
9、lass, sir?_， but not during my lunch break.A. Go ahead B. SureC. Anytime D. SorrySection B(18 marks) Directions：For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A，B，C and DFill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. One day I was mailing a pac
10、kage in the office when I saw a woman approach the postal clerk. “I found this lying on the floor by my box，” she said, “and Id like to hand it in.”The postal clerk laughed and said, “Ive _16_ had anyone hand in money before, but Ill put it in an envelope. Please write your name and telephone number
11、 on the front. If no one _17_ the money, well call you.”The lady explained, “Ive lost money before and it was never turned in. I remember how I _18_. I dont want to make someone else feel that way.” The postal clerk responded with her own _19_ of having dropped some money while shopping and not know
12、ing it _20_ she was preparing to pay for her purchases.I admit that Id slowed down on my preparations as I was busy listening to their _21_. The lady who handed in the money left the post office. At almost the same time a very young woman _22_. She approached the postal clerk and asked, “Has anyone
13、turned in any money recently？” She told the clerk the _23_， and the clerk laughed again. “As a matter of fact, yes！” she responded. “It was turned in just several _24_ ago.”Then a young man ran in and said, “Its not on the ground！”She turned to him and said, “Someone turned the money in！”The look of
14、 _25_ on both of these young peoples faces is a memory Ill have for a long time. The young lady told how she thought the money was _26_ in her coat pocket when she walked in to check her mailbox. Only when she arrived home did she _27_ that it was no longer there.Yes, I finally finished preparing th
15、e package to be mailed, but I was the one who had a very special surprise in the post office.16A.often BalwaysCnever Doccasionally17A.claims Brequires Caccepts Dseeks18A.behaved Bfelt Creacted Dimagined19A.way Bintention Cmemory Drisk20A.until Bwhen Cafter Dthough21A.debate BquarrelClecture Dconvers
16、ation22A.drove in Brushed in Ccut in Dbroke in23A.event Btime Cstory Damount24A.minutes Bhours Cdays Dweeks25A.surprise BreliefCdepression Dexcitement26A.generally BmerelyCbadly Dsecurely27A.believe Bdoubt Crealize DproveSection C (12 marks) Directions：Complete the following passage by filling in ea
17、ch blank with one word that best fits the context.On May 2nd, 1933, the Lorch Ness Monster, known as Nessie, was introduced by a newspaper to the world for the first time after Mrs Aldie Machay described her sighting of a whalelike creature in Lorch Ness in April. From 28._ on, news about the monste
18、r appeared in the media from time to time.Lorch Ness is a lake in northen Scotland. As 29._ largest fresh water lake in Britain, it can be a possible living place for large creatures.Nessie is said to have a long neck, a horselike head with a dark or grey coloured body. 30._ is supposed to be about
19、15 to 40 feet long and 1,134 kilograms in weight. As 31._ as the 6th century, people recorded sightings of a big monster in Lorch Ness. 32._ Mrs Machays description of the sighting in 1933, the public didnt pay much attention. 33._ the photos of the monster, the one taken in 1934 by a doctor is the
20、most famous. 34._ people found out in 1993 that the photo was fake(假的). In recent years, even 35._ the help of more advanced equipment, scientists havent yet collected evidence to make people believe that Nessie is real.Part Reading Comprehension(30 marks)Directions：Read the following three passages
21、. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A，B，C and DChoose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.AIt was Thanksgiving morning. I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey w
22、hen the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together on the top step.“Any old papers, lady？” asked one of them.I was busy. I wanted to say “no” until I looked down at their feet. They were wearing thin little sandals(凉鞋), wet with heavy snow.“Come in an
23、d Ill make you a cup of hot cocoa.”They walked over and sat down at the table. Their wet sandals left marks upon the floor. I served them cocoa and bread to fight against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started cooking.The silence in the front room struck me. I looked in. The g
24、irl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat voice, “Lady, are you rich？”“Am I rich? Pity, no！”I looked at my wornout slipcovers(椅套). The girl put her cup back in its saucer(茶碟)carefully and said, “Your cups match your saucers.” They left after that, holding their pape
25、rs against the wind. They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be grateful.Plain blue china cups and saucers were only worth five pence. But they matched.I tasted the potatoes and stirred(搅动)the meat soup. Potatoes and brown meat soup, a roof over our heads, my man with a regular job, the
26、se matched, too.I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy marks of little sandals were still wet upon my floor. Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am. 36Which of the following would be the best title for the text?AL
27、ady, are you rich?BA story of Thanksgiving DayCDont forget how rich you areDDoes cups and saucers match well?37The writer let the two children come in and served them well because_.Ashe wanted to sell old papers to themBshe wanted to invite them to her Thanksgiving partyCshe showed great pity and ca
28、re on themDshe had the same experience as them in the past38Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?AThe girl thought the writer was rich just because she wanted to make the writer happy.BThe writer had thought she wasnt rich because her supplies were not expensive.CIf
29、 cups and saucers match well, they are a best pair even though cheap.DAfter hearing what they said, the writer seemed to understand what a rich life was.39The writer left the muddy marks of little sandals on the floor for a while to_.Ashow that she was a kindhearted ladyBremind her that she shouldnt
30、 forget how rich she wasCleave room for readers to think about what being rich isDprove that she had understood what meant being rich40It can be inferred from the text that whether you are rich depends on_.Ahow much money you have madeBwhat attitude you have had towards lifeCthe way you help othersD
31、your social relationshipBAs the global financial crisis hits the economy, its tough finding a jobespecially if youre competing with thousands of other hopeful students. Sometimes you get the interview, but dont quite seem to land the job because you dont have related experience. Dont despair! Here a
32、re a few tips that might give you an edge. Get connected to your network and try to expand it. Talk to friends, family and acquaintances. Let everyone know you are looking for a job. Prepare your resume (个人简历) carefully and be sure its perfect. Have someone else read it over for typos (打字错误) and gra
33、mmatical errors. Get professional help. Its worth the money to present yourself well. If money is tight, read books on resume writing from your public library or search for free help on the Internet. When you apply for a job, be sure you match and list any skills listed on the posting with the skill
34、s you have. If you get an interview, be sure to describe those skills thoroughly. Just having the skills is not enough. Expressing your abilities well can make all the difference in getting the job. Research typical interview questions and practice interviewing. Be well prepared for every interview.
35、 Dont be afraid to accept a position for which you are overqualifiedif theres room for advancements. Many great job advancements come from first doing well at an entrylevel position. If you have the right skills and attitude, it wont be long before youre in the job you want. Volunteer for a few week
36、s in your field of study to gain experience if you feel your resume needs an improvement. When deciding what to wear for an interview, think about the position level and the dress code of the organization. Use every tool available to you. For example, this site has many job links for your use.Good l
37、uck!41Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason for the failing to find a job?AThe global financial crisis.BThe serious competence.CYour lack in related skills.DYour lack in related experience.42Whats the authors advice on the resume?ATo read it over several times by yourself.BTo get profe
38、ssional help even if it costs.CTo copy something from books.DTo publish it on the Internet.43If you lack related experience you can_.Amake up some in your resumeBread books to get secondhanded oneCdo some related voluntary workDget some training at schools 44Which of the following statements on inte
39、rviews is RIGHT?AHave a few questions ready to ask the interviewer.BDescribe clearly your ability to the interviewer.CRefuse the interviewers offer of another position.DWear new clothes for the interview.45.The purpose of the text is to_.Ashow how to prepare for an interviewBwish people good luckCen
40、courage people not to despairDgive advice on how to find a jobCBoys need friends, suffer when they dont believe they have any, and worry over the ups and downs of relationships. Many adults believe that somehow boys need friends less than girls do, in truth, though, no boy is an island; boys value t
41、heir friends throughout childhood and adolescence and are happier and healthier when they have solid relationships with peers(同龄人)Despite the common belief that girls are better at relationships, most boys consider their friends a very important part of their lives, and boys may actually be better a
42、t keeping friendships than girls are. A recent study of 10 to 15yearold boys and girls found that girls friendships are actually more fragile. Girls tend to say and do hurtful things to each other more frequently than boys, and girls are more hurt by the end of a friendship.Boys are the living defin
43、ition of the phrase “peer group”； they love games with rules, competition, and doing things together. Boys seem to enjoy, even need the opportunity to test themselves against others, and many lasting friendships begin in karate(空手道) class or on the basketball court. Competence and skill are widely r
44、espected; being picked last for a team or left out altogether is an experience that can haunt(萦绕心头) a boy for years.As boys mature, the friendship becomes even more important, and it frequently widens to include girls. During the teen years, friends can become the most important part of a boys lifea
45、nd a part in which his parents are not included. The confusion of being a teenager leads boys to form close bonds with friends. There is the sense for many boys that a friend is someone who is “always there for me”， someone he can trust. They may be partners in crime or partners in study, but the fr
46、iendship of adolescent boys can run surprisingly deep.46The common belief of adults is that boys_. Adont care about others as much as girlsBdont value friendship as much as girlsChave the same friendship as girlsDhave healthier friendship than girls47According to the text, boys friendship_.Ais usual
47、ly built around active playBtends to be in small groups Ccan bear mutual hurt between friendsDdoesnt suffer from failure 48The author mentions the study in the second paragraph to prove _.Amany people believe girls are better at relationshipsBmost boys consider their friends very importantCboys may
48、be better at keeping friendships than girlsDboys may be more active in a friendship49As a boy gets older, he tends to_.Awiden his circle of friends to include different kinds of peopleBshift his focus from his friends to himselfCleave his parents out of his friendshipDbe confused about what a friend
49、ship is 50Whats the best title for the text?AFriendships between Boys and GirlsBBoys and Their FriendshipCChildhood and Adolescent FriendshipDTips on Making Friends with BoysPart Writing(45 marks)Section A (10 marks) Directions：Read the following passage.Fill in the numbered blanks by using the info
50、rmation from the passage. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.The atmosphere is a gaseous envelope that surrounds the Earth. It is a collection of gases, vapor and particulates surrounding the Earth.The atmosphere is very important to life on this planet because, firstly, it acts as a sys
51、tem for cycling and recycling carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and hydrogen; living things transform these elements into sources of carbohydrates and proteins for nourishment(营养). Secondly, it protects us from invisible threats such as the harmful ultraviolet radiation from the sun. Thirdly, it protects the
52、 Earths surface from rapid heating during the day and rapid cooling down at night. Lastly, it provides us with the air we breathe as it is our basic life support system; every breath we take requires oxygen in the air.However, human activities are causing the emission of harmful gases into the atmos
53、phere. This has resulted in many environmental and health problems. Urban air pollution, acid rain, contamination by toxic chemicals, the lessening of the stratospheric ozone layer and changes in the global climatic system are all important environmental threats to the atmosphere.Air pollutionOur pl
54、anet is becoming choked with poisonous gases mostly from our daily activities like driving cars, warming out house and running power stations. And pollution doesnt need a passport to travel around the world.Ozone depletionFor years, chlorofluorocarbons(CFCs)were used as a cooling device in freezers
55、and air conditioners. CFCs destroy the ozone layer, the layer that filters(过滤)ultraviolet radiation from the sun which causes eye damage and skin cancer.The greenhouse effectAs more greenhouse gases released in the atmosphere reflect more heat back to the Earth, it causes a rise in temperature, beyo
56、nd that which is considered to be normal. Rising temperature will cause the climate change, which may lead to more natural disasters, extinction(灭绝)of some animals and plants. Additionally, while passing through surface, some is lost in space. Greenhouse gases reflect back some solar energy and make
57、 the atmosphere hotter.Humans are damaging the atmosphere, which serves to be our coat. One day it deserves their right. And the world is warming up, the polar icecaps to melt, sea levels to rise and extreme weather conditions to occur more frequently.Section B(10 marks) Directions：Read the followin
58、g passage.Answer the questions according to the information given in the passage.Jaime Alfonso Escalante was considered one of the best teachers in the United States. He was born in 1930 in La Paz, Bolivia. He taught math and science in his home country for twelve years.In the 1960s, Jaime Escalante
59、 and his wife Fabiola came to the United States. During the next several years, he learned to speak English and repeated his college education and teacher training. In 1974, Mr. Escalante was hired at Garfield High School to teach mathematics. The school was in a poor area of Los Angeles, California
60、. Many of the students in the school had serious problems with illegal drugs, gangs and violence. The school was in danger of losing its official approval to operate.Mr. Escalantes students were mostly MexicanAmericans from a Spanishspeaking area of the city. Many were the worst students at the scho
61、ol and thought to be “unteachable”. But Mr. Escalante pushed the group to work hard. He told them basic math was too easy and that they had the ability to do harder work.Jaime Escalante started an advanced math program with a small group of students. Advanced Placement is a program of collegelevel c
62、lasses and tests. In 1982, eighteen of his students took the Advanced Placement test in calculus(微积分学). They all passed.The officials at the testing company suspected the students of cheating. Mr. Escalante protested(抗议). He said the students were being rejected because they were from a poor school.
63、 He urged his students to take the test again.Twelve of the students repeated the test. And again, They all passed. Five earned top scores. Mr. Escalantes students went on to become engineers, scientists and university professors. Jaime Escalante received many teaching awards. A movie about his succ
64、ess, Stand and Deliver, was released in 1988. It influenced other teachers to use his methods.Jaime Escalante retired from teaching in 1998 and later moved back to Bolivia with his wife. He died when he was seventynine years old.61. What did Jaime Alfonso Escalante do in the first several years afte
65、r he moved to the US？(No more than 11 words)_62Why was Garfield High School faced with the risk of being closed down when Jaime Escalante joined it? (No more than 15 words)_63What made Alfonso Escalantes teaching methods get around? (No more than 9 words)_64According to the passage, how long did Jai
66、me Escalante take up teaching all his life? (No more than 4 words)_Section C (25 marks) Directions：Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.学生会做了一个关于中学生睡眠、饮食和休闲等生活习惯的调查，发现学生最常见的不良生活习惯有：晚上熬夜；不吃早餐上学，常吃方便面；长时间上网聊QQ和玩游戏。请根据以上信息写一篇不少于120词的短文，要求：1简述这些坏习惯可能产生的不良影响。2
67、呼吁广大中学生培养健康的睡眠、饮食和休闲的习惯。3文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。Lets develop a healthy lifestyleAccording to a survey among middle school students, many students have the following bad habits：_综合能力训练卷(五)Part Section A1B考查冠词。a good feeling一种愉快的感受，pleasure是不可数名词，故本题选B项。2D考查形容词辨析。normal正常的，正规的，标准的；average平均的，普通的；regular有规律的；o
68、rdinary普通的，平常的，通常的。根据句意“免费医疗包括精神病也包括常见病”可知选择D项。3D考查名词辨析。advantage优势；attempt试图；evidence证据；intention意图。根据句意“虽然普通读者在他们一生中在书上花费4,000多英镑，但是55%的人说他们买书是为了装饰并没有阅读的打算。”可知选D项。4A keep pace with和并驾齐驱。根据句意“人们的思想随着快速发展的社会而进步”可判断出答案为A。make progress with在某方面取得进展，不合句意。5B考查介词短语辨析。on the contrary相反；on the other hand另一
69、方面；for another其次；in addition除了。根据句意可知选B项。6C考查doubt的用法和apologize的搭配。doubt用于否定句时常用that引导宾语从句。apologize后跟人时需加to，即apologize to sb.，故选C项。7B句意为：那个男人缩着肩膀向前移动，小心地朝边沿看了看。cautiously小心地；accurately准确地；brilliantly巧妙地。8C考查倍数表达法。表达倍数时应把表示倍数的词放在比较级的最前面，由此可判断C项正确，此处是“倍数词比较级than”结构。9C句意：阻止学生用手机的斗争最终以失败结束。end in“以结束”，
70、强调以某种状态结束；failure“失败”，可说明事物的状态。end up with强调用工具、手段结束，可以说end up with a song。“与的斗争”用struggle比较合适，因为battle为具体的战役，fight除作“搏斗”外，还可当“斗争”讲，但一般是正义的斗争，用在这里不合题意。故选C。10C考查短语辨析。句意：不顾父母的强烈反对，这个年轻人到国外去寻找一份理想的工作。for the sake of“为了”；in case of“万一”；regardless of“不管，不顾”；because of“因为”。11A考查非谓语动词。leaving sb. doing在句中充
71、当rushed out of the house的结果状语。12B考查名词性从句。句意：学习英语不在于我们所用心记的，而在于我们真正理解的。13A考查短语辨析。result from起因于；result in，lead to，bring about导致。所以根据句意“我们仍然在处理因过去所犯的错误而导致的问题”可知答案为A。14A考查数词以及动词搭配。句意：在开学典礼上，校长当众宣布计划时，在场的大部分学生都反对。most of或者the majority of意为“大多数的”，be against意为“反对”。根据第一空格前的the和第二空后的against可知只能选A项。15B考查交际用语
72、。根据答语后一分句中的“not during my lunch break”可判断，说话人愿意解答对方的问题，但午饭时间除外，因此可先排除C项和D项。go ahead表示“问吧，请讲”，是让对方现在就问，A项不符合语境，只能选B项。Section B 在邮局邮寄包裹的时候，“我”目睹了一个拾金不昧的感人故事16C根据句中的“but”可推断邮政职工在上班的时候从来没有收到过他人上交的所拾到的钱，故选C。17A此处指失主认领钱，故选A。claim在此处意为“认领”，符合语境。18B根据下文“I dont want to make someone else feel that way.”中“feel
73、 that way”的提示可判断选B。19C此处指邮政职工回忆过去，讲述自己丢失钱的事例，故选C。memory意为“回忆”，符合语境。20A直到购物该付钱的时候才发现钱已经丢了，故选A。notuntil意为“直到才”，符合语境。21D根据上文的对话可推断此处指“我”忙于听她们两人之间的对话，故选D。22B丢了钱心里自然着急，故找钱时的步伐是迅速的，故选B。rush in意为“冲进”，符合语境。23D根据生活常识可知，认领钱时自然需说出钱的数量，以便确认认领者是否是真正的失主，由此判断选D。24A根据上文“At almost the same time a very young woman”可推
74、断事情发生的间隔时间不长，应该就是几分钟之前，故选A。25B所丢失的钱失而复得，心里自然是感到欣慰的，故选B。26D以为钱安全地在口袋里。27C回到家时才发现钱不在口袋里，故选C。Section C28then考查固定搭配。from then on “从那时起”，该空格指代“May 2nd, 1933”，故填then。29the考查冠词。形容词最高级largest 之前需用the。30It考查代词。该空格指代上文提到的“Nessie”，故用It。31early考查固定搭配。as early as the 6th century意为“早在6世纪”。32Until考查状语从句的引导词。“notun
75、til”意为“直到才”。33Among/Of考查介词。句意：在水怪的所有照片中，被一位医生拍于1934年的那一张是最有名的。由句意可判断填Among/Of。34But考查并列连词。照片虽然有名，但后来发现是假的。根据前后的转折关系可判断填But。35with考查固定搭配。with the help of意为“在的帮助下”，为固定搭配。Part A36A主旨大意题。小男孩的问话 “Lady, are you rich？” 和小女孩的话 “Your cups match your saucers”引起了作者对富裕的深刻思考， 改变了她原先对幸福的片面认识，因此用“Lady, are you ric
76、h？”作为标题最为合适， 最能体现文章的主题对富裕的再思考和正确认识。37C细节理解题。由第三段“I was busy. I wanted to say no until I looked down at their feet. They were wearing thin little sandals(凉鞋), wet with heavy snow.”可以推断出，作者这样做是出于对他们的怜悯和同情。故C项为正确答案。38A细节理解题。小女孩认为作者富裕，因为作者的茶杯和茶托很相配，这不是她有意地奉承作者，而是小女孩对富裕的观点：只要物与物之间、人与人之间相互协调，和谐相处， 即使很简陋，很
77、平淡， 也是富裕的、幸福的。故A项表述错误，它背离了文意。其他三项文中均有表述或暗示。39.B细节理解题。由最后一段中的“Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am.”可知正确答案为B项。40B推理判断题。本文通过这两个孩子的故事， 是想告诉我们每个人的富裕观和幸福观各不相同， 真正的富裕不是你拥有多少好东西， 不是你有多高的地位， 而是你对生活的态度。B41C细节理解题。A、B、D在第一段都曾提到。第四段只是强调要充分展现自己的技能，并没有提到C项。42B细节理
78、解题。根据第三段“Get professional help. Its worth the money to present yourself well.”可知答案为B。43C细节理解题。根据第六点建议可知C为正确答案。44B细节理解题。根据第三条建议可知B为正确答案。45D主旨大意题。该短文提供了一些找工作时的小建议，涉及信息、简历、面试等方面，因此D为答案。A、B、C都只是文章中的部分信息。C46B细节理解题。根据第一段“Many adults believe that somehow boys need friends less than girls do”可知答案为B。47A推理判断题
79、。根据第三段“Boys seem to enjoy, even need the opportunity to test themselves against others, and many lasting friendships begin in karate(空手道) class or on the basketball court.”可推知A为答案。48C推理判断题。该研究显示“girls friendships are actually more fragile”，并解释了其原因，由此可推知选C。49C细节理解题。根据最后一段“a part in which his parents
80、are not included”可知C为答案。50B主旨大意题。本文驳斥了人们普遍认为的“男孩不像女孩一样需要友谊”，论述了男孩之间的友谊。故选B项。Part Section A51Atmosphere and humans 综合全文可判断。52Definition of atmosphere 根据第一段“The atmosphere is a gaseous envelope that surrounds the Earth. It is a collection of gases, vapor and particulates surrounding the Earth.”可判断。53I
81、mportance of atmosphere 根据第二段“The atmosphere is very important to life on this planet because, firstly”及右边所列举内容可判断。54cycling and recycling 根据第二段“it acts as a system for cycling and recycling carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and hydrogen”可判断。55Protecting us from 根据第二段“Secondly, it protects us from invisible
82、threats such as the harmful ultraviolet radiation from the sun.”可判断。56Providing us with 根据第二段“Lastly, it provides us with the air we breathe as it is our basic life support system”可判断。57Human (activity) effects 综合右栏内容再结合第三段“However, human activities are causing the emission of harmful gases into the
83、 atmosphere.”可判断。58Ozone depletion 根据“Ozone depletionFor years, chlorofluorocarbons(CFCs)were used as a cooling device in freezers and air conditioners. CFCs destroy the ozone layer, the layer that filters(过滤)ultraviolet radiation from the sun which causes eye damage and skin cancer.”可判断。59more natu
84、ral disasters 根据倒数第二段“Rising temperature will cause the climate change, which may lead to more natural disasters, extinction(灭绝)of some animals and plants.”可判断。60deserving their right 根据最后一段“Humans are damaging the atmosphere, which serves to be our coat. One day it deserves their right.”可判断。Section
85、 B61He learned English and repeated his college education and teacher training. 根据第二段第二句“During the next several years, he learned to speak English and repeated his college education and teacher training.”可判断作答。62Because many of its students had serious problems with illegal drugs, gangs and violenc
86、e. 根据第三段第三句和第四句“Many of the students in the school had serious problems with illegal drugs, gangs and violence. The school was in danger of losing its official approval to operate.”可判断作答。63The release of the movie Stand and Deliver. 根据倒数第二段第二句和第三句A movie about his success, Stand and Deliver, was rel
87、eased in 1988. It influenced other teachers to use his methods.可判断作答。64For 36 years. 根据第一段倒数第一句“He taught math and science in his home country for twelve years.”可知海梅阿方索埃斯卡兰特在到美国之前已经在祖国玻利维亚从教12年；再从第三段第一句“In 1974, Mr. Escalante was hired at Garfield High School to teach mathematics.”可知他于1974年在美国开始从教；根
88、据最后一段第一句“Jaime Escalante retired from teaching in 1998”可知他1998年退休，即在美国从教24年，即他一辈子从教36年。Section COne possible version：Lets develop a healthy lifestyleAccording_to_a_survey_among_middle_school_students,_many_students_have_the_following_bad_habits:_staying up late into the night; going to school withou
89、t breakfast and often eating instant noodles; spending much time chatting on QQ or playing computer games.As we know, if you often stay up late at night, you will feel tired and sleepy during the daytime and cannot concentrate in class. Going to school without breakfast or eating instant noodles ins
90、tead of meals will cause a lack of nutrition. Spending too much time on QQ or computer games will do harm to your eyes.In terms of study and health, we should develop a healthy lifestyle. First, go to bed a bit earlier instead of staying up late. Second, keep a balanced diet to build up our bodies. Third, dont spend too much time on the Internet. Actually, there are varieties of activities for us to relax ourselves, such as doing sports or listening to music.
