1、专题一 名词与冠词1. Mr Brown thought it would be a good idea to have from his workers to improve his plan. (2009山东诸城高三二模)A.summaries B.requirementC.comments D.connections2. What China can learn from 2008 financial storm has become hot topic among us. (2009山东烟台高三适应性测试)A.the;/ B.the;aC./;the D./;a3. The of su
2、rfing the Internet is how you can tell whether the information is true or not. (2009山东烟台高三适应性测试)A.ability B.competitionC.challenge D.knowledge4. It is really beautiful car and car every one of us likes.(2009山东威海高三一模)A.the;the B.a; theC.a; a D.the; a5. The large,waterspouting statue,called “Merlion”-
3、half lion,half fish-is the of Singapore. (2009山东威海高三一模)A.symbol B.sign C.signal D.scene6. The driver was at loss when word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding. (200805山东师大附中高三统一考试)A. a; the B. /;/C. the; the D. a;/7. In China, car is becoming popular means of transportation. (2009山省青岛高三
4、教学统一质量检测)A.a; the B.a; / C.the; the D.the; a8. The fire which happened in the CCTVs new building has raised about the safety of using fireworks in cities. (2009山东临沂高三二模)A. attention B. expectationC. concern D. standard9. Maria, dont forget to hand in your report before the .I will try my best to mee
5、t it. (2009山东高考模拟考试)A. summary B. deadlineC. regulation D. agreement10. The twins are of similar in music,though they are quite different in character. (烟台市高考适应性练习(三)A.hobby B.choice C.taste D.love11. When a giraffe has drink, it has to stand with its front legs wide apart to reach water. (2009山东诸城高
6、三二模)A./; / B.a; theC.the; / D./; the12. To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our school started a discussion “Save Our .” (2008安徽)A. Sky B. Life C. Arts D. Voices13. I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.It is not your fault. With rushhour traffic
7、and heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late. (2008江西)A. a; a B. the; the C. /; / D. /; a14. Students should be encouraged to use Internet as resource.(2008山东)A. /; a B. /; the C. the; the D. the; a15. apple fell from the tree and hit him on head.(2008浙江)A. An; the B. The; theC. An; / D. The;/16. W
8、e went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent. (2008江苏)A. the; the B. /;theC. the; / D. /; /17. Whats the of having a public open space where you cant eat, drink or even simply hang out for a while? (2008福建)A. sense B. Matter C. case D. opinion18. I bought a dress f
9、or only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real .(2008山东)A. exchange B. bargainC. trade D. business19. The young man made a to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation. (2008湖北)A. prediction B. promiseC. plan D. contribution20. Kelly gave me a vivid of her trip to Mount Tai
10、after her return.(2008菏泽高三统考)A. explanation B. accountC. imagination D. idea21. Whenever we are in trouble, we should never lose heart. (杭州七中2009学年第一学期高二期中考试)A. a; the B. a; a C. /;/ D. /;the22. As it has never been held in Asia, 2010 Shanghai World Expo will Be honour for all of the Asians.(2010福建泉
11、州普通高中毕业班质量检查)A. the; an B. /;an C. the; the D. /;the23. You shall get an iPhone as long as you come out first in the contest.Is that a ? Dont let me down, I hope.(福建省厦门市2010届高中毕业班质量检查)A. trick B. decision C. promise D. goal24. So far I havent adapted to the fast of the modern life in Tokyo. (2010杭州市
12、西湖区期中考试)A. step B. style C. pace D. manner25. There is amusement park in Ningbo. It is Fenghuang Shan Theme Park.(2010舟山市市属高中期中考试)A. a B. an C. the D./专题二 代词1. We couldnt eat out because of us had money on us.(2009北京市石景山区高三统一测试)A.all;no B.any;no C.none;any D.no one;any2. Boldts breaking the world re
13、cord of 100-meter race was an exciting moment, all of us will never forget. (2009山东临沂高三二模)A. one B. that C. when D. what3. Is he leaving tomorrow?No. Hell continue to stay here for four or five days. (海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习)A.another B.otherC.the other D.every other4. Of the most popular campus singers in
14、their school this year, came from Senior Three. (2010上海市六校高三第一次联考)A. none B. no one C. nothing D. both5. This design is satisfactory. So youll have to try your best to better it. (东北育才学校高三年级第二次模拟考试)A. nothing but B. anything butC. all but D. everything but 6. Could you please buy me an MP4 as well a
15、s a digital camera, Mum?You can choose , not both, my dear. (2009福建普通高中毕业班质量检查)A. each B. any C. either D. none7. Excuse me, which of the three buses shall I take to the Peoples Park? one as you please. (2010成都高中毕业班第一次诊断性检测)A. Each B. Every C. Any D. Either8. The cruelty of the terrorists towards fo
16、reigners and of the terrorists towards London last month filled everyone with horror. (2010天津一中高三上学期第二次月考)A. those B. one C. that D. it9. Understanding the cultural habits of another nation, especially containing as many different cultures as America is a difficult thing. (2010吉林实验中学高三第一次模拟)A. the o
17、ne B. one C. it D. either10. Nothing taught by others can have the same effect on you as learned by yourself. (2009海南中学高三第五次月考)A. it B. the one C. that D. those11. Mum, have you seen my U-Disk? you bought last Sunday? Im afraid I havent seen .(2009江苏南京师大附中高三12月阶段测试)A. The one; one B. That; oneC. One
18、; it D. The one; it12. I wonder if Europeans make a rule to send cards to their friends before Christmas. (2010湖南株洲三校高三期中联考)A. themselves B. itC. that D. this13. She learnt both business and history, but she knows of them well, though she can speak on subjects in general. (2010湖南株洲三校高三期中联考)A. none;
19、any B. nothing; anythingC. neither; both D. either; neither14. Why not buy this pair? I havent got enough money. Could of you two lend me ten dollars? (2009石家庄高中毕业班第一次模拟考试)A. any B. either C. each D. both15. They have done much of the work;when will be finished? (2008-2009河北唐山高三年级第二次模拟考试)A. the rest
20、 B. the otherC. another D. the others16. Sometimes he found very hard to fall asleep at night, so he went to see the doctor.(2009-2010甘肃兰州一中高三年级12月月考)A.him B.this C.that D.it17. Where did you get your laptop? Id like to get one.Well, at shop on Avenue 48, but I cant say exactly. (2009山东青岛高三教学统一质量检测)
21、A.some B.any C.each D.every18. He who has health has hope, and he who has hope has .(2010山西四校高三年级第二次联考)A. anything B. nothingC. everything D. something19. There is in what you say; I will take your advice. (2009贵州普通高等学校招生适应性考试)A.everything B.anythingC.something D.nothing20. side of the street is lin
22、ed with different shops, of which sell electronic products.(陕西省临渭区2009-2010学年度高考适应性调研测试)A.Both; bothB.Either; all C.Neither; either D.Either; both21. Are your parents teachers, too?No, they are doctors. of them are hardworking.(2010杭州西湖区期中统考)A. Both B. All C. One D. Either22. Its my mothers birthday
23、 soon. What should I get ?What about some flowers?(2009杭州西湖区期末统考)A. herself B. hers C. her D. she23. I bought three DVD copies of the film Avatar and now is left. Somebody just borrows something and never returns.Things like that happen all the time.(2010福建泉州市普通高中毕业班质量检查)A. none B. Nothing C. no one
24、 D. neither24. Do you have todays China Daily?Yes, but only one copy left. Would you like to take ?(2010福建福州屏东中学高三阶段性考试)A. some B. them C. it D. one25. Do you want tea or coffee? . I really dont mind.(2010浙江嘉兴一中高三上摸底测验)A. None B. Neither C. Either D. All 专题三 形容词与副词1. Having failed in many attempts,
25、the bird _ managed to escape from the cage. (2009合肥市高三第二次质监检) A suddenly B. naturallyC immediately D. eventually2. I think the Red Team will win the final game;its_that they will. (2009大庆高三第一次调研)A. almost surely B. rather possiblyC. quite certainly D. very likely3. As he has been well trained, this
26、young man is_to be a teacher.(南京市2010届高三第一次调研)A. delighted B. possibleC. qualified D. unable4. The police always take advantage of dogs_sense of smell to search for something.(2009山东省实验中学高三第四次综合测试)A.sharp B.sensitiveC.sensible D.smart5. The increase of the number of the students makes the limited co
27、mputers not_to each student.(20082009南昌市高三第一次模拟)A. available B affordableC. helpful D. acceptable6. He enjoys a cup of coffee sometimes, but_he drinks tea.(江西八校10届高三4月联考)A. mostly B. almostC. most D. nearly7. Jiuzhai Valley is far from big cities._ , it attracts people from all over the country for
28、its beautiful scenery.(2009大连市高三双基测试)A. Still B. Besides C. Instead D. Therefore8. Hoping to be stronger to compete with the worlds best, Murray has put on about 4kg by eating twice as much as his_amount.(2009大连市高三双基测试)A. common B. ordinaryC. formal D. usual9. They offered_prices for her paintings,
29、which made her parents and teachers surprised but happy. (2009抚顺市普通高中应届毕业生高考模拟)A. unbelievable B. acceptableC. agreeable D. sociable10. Canada is_colder than China. Are you joking? Its_colder. (辽宁省抚顺市2009届高三第二次模拟)A. a little; more B. little; moreC. a little; much D. little; much11. If you sleep shor
30、t of 7 hours, you are three times_to catch a cold.(2009沈阳市高三教学质量监测二)A. possible B. certainlyC. probable D. likely12. He speaks English well indeed, but of course not_a native speaker.(辽宁省实验中学2009届高三毕业考试)A. as fluent as B. more fluent thanC. so fluently as D. much fluently than13._ speaking, I would
31、say that about five hundred people attended the opening ceremony.(辽宁省实验中学2009届高三毕业考试)A. Roughly B. GenerallyC. Honestly D. Constantly14. You cant go out since you havent finished your homework;_, it is a stormy night.(山东日照2009年高三模拟)A. anyhow B. meanwhileC. therefore D. besides15. I guess you are fon
32、d of driving.Not really. I do it_because I have to get to work each day. (山西运城市2009届高三3月调研)A. generally B. exactlyC. normally D. simply16.Have their living conditions improved?No,_than before, Im afraid.(成都市2009届高中毕业班第二次诊断)A. no better B. a little betterC. not worse D. no worse17. The coach should m
33、ake his players_of what is happening in the team.(天津和平区2009届高三第一次质量调查)A. sensitive B. consciousC. awake D. aware18. Running a company is not_a matter of hiring people-they also need to be trained.(天津河北区2009届高三质检)A. simply B. partlyC. seriously D. equally 19. Will you be_this afternoon,Samuel?It depe
34、nds.Im afraid Ill watch NBA.(2009山东潍坊模拟)A. suitable B. convenientC. accurate D. available20. Rome was not built in one day. You should set_goals and work hard to achieve them.(2009山东泰安高三一摸) A.alternative B.considerableC.subjective D.realistic21. Would it be_for you to pick me up at four oclock and t
35、ake me to the airport?(2010浙江嘉兴一中高三上摸底测验)A. free B. vacant C.handy D. convenient22. The boat is_small, we cant put food in it.(2010浙江长兴三中高三第一次月考)A. much too; so manyB. much too; too muchC. too much; much tooD. too much; so much23. She devoted herself_to her research and it earned her a good reputati
36、on in her field. (2010浙江嘉兴一中高三上摸底测验)A. strongly B. extremelyC. entirely D. freely24. Americans eat_vegetables per person today as they did in 1910.(2010福建福州屏东中学高三阶段性考试)A. more than twice B. as twice as manyC. twice as many as D. more than twice as many25. The boy is_to take care of himself.(2010浙江新昌
37、高三期中考试)A. enough old B. enough youngC. older enough D. old enough专题四 连词1. The book is written in_easy English beginners can understand.(2010山西四校联考)A. so; that B. such; thatC. so; as D. such; as 2. “Youll have to wait for two hours,_is, about 11:30, the medical report will come out.” the doctor said
38、to me.(2010福建四地六校联考)A.that; when B.which; thatC.that; before D.which; when3. I never go past that house_ I think of the happy life we had in the old days.(2009浙江省第一次五校联考)A. where B. and C. that D. but4. I do every single bit of housework_my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then. (2010江苏启东高三复
39、习单元检测)A. since B. while C. when D. as5. Try to read stories in English and speak in English whenever you can,_ you will see more progress over time.(2009辽宁本溪市高三期末考试)A. but B. or C. and D. so6. Why were you absent yesterday?I caught a cold,_I had been walking around in the rain.(2010北京海淀高三上学期期末)A.but
40、 B.so C.and D.for7. Close the windows, _youll catch cold.OK, _ youd better not smoke.A. and; but B. or; thereforeC. and; however D. or; but8. Im sorry, _I wont be able to come tonight.A. for B. and C. but D. Then9. The point is not who said the words,_they are true or not.A. but whether B. and wheth
41、erC. but how D. and how10. Just because they make more money than I do,_they seem to look down on me. A. so B. and C. but D. /11. When the last prize had been awarded_everybody cleared off. A. and B. so C. or D. /12. Shall we stop for lunch_shall we drive on?Lets stop for lunch, but the driver cant
42、drink_drive.A. and; and B. or; orC. and; or D. or; and13. He imagines that people dont like him,_they do.A. and B. then C. so D. but14. Will you deliver,_do I have to come to the shop to collect the goods? A. and B. or C. so D. then15. All the dishes in this menu,_ otherwise stated, will serve two t
43、o three people.(2009全国)A. as B. if C. though D. unless16. It just isnt fair;_ I was working as a waiter last month, my friends were lying on the beach.(2009辽宁)A. whenever B. thoughC. for D. while17. Give me one more minute_ Ill have finished.A. so B. until C. and D. when18. My sister is expecting me
44、,_I must be off now.A. however B. orC. so D. otherwise19. _ you are dismissed.A. Neither you go nor B. Either you go orC. Whether you go or D. Both you go and20. Everything around us is_solid, liquid_gas.A. not; but B. either; orC. neither; nor D. whether; or21. Hi, Bob, are you going to attend tomo
45、rrows conference?Oh, Im afraid not,_ invited too.(2010浙江长兴三中高三第一次月考)A. even if B. as if C. even as D. since22. The medicine works more effectively_you drink some hot water after taking it.(2009浙江)A. as B. until C. although D. if23. Follow your doctors advice, _ your cough will get worse.(2010浙江长兴三中高
46、三月考)A. or B. and C. then D. so24. I cant come back_six oclock perhaps. Dont wait for me for supper.(2010福建龙岩一中月考)A. after B. if C. until D. when25. _youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it.(2010福建泉州高三检测)A. Now that B. AfterC. Although D. As soon as专题五 动词的时态和语态1. Since the beginning
47、 of the vacation, I_across the country, and my next stop is the Wuyi Mountains. (2009福建省普通高中毕业班质量检查)A. had travelled B. will travelC. have been travelling D. was travelling2. The scientists predict that if present trends_ , women in 400 years will be 2cm shorter and have healthier hearts.(安徽省2010届高三
48、上学期一轮复习名校联考)A.will continue B.continueC.are continued D.will be continued3. I_on my report next week so I wont be able to meet you any day. (北京市海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习)A.am working B.will be workingC.was working D.have been working4. The government announced that six highways_by the end of last year. (北京市海淀
49、区高三年级第一学期期末练习)A.built B.had builtC.have been built D.had been built5. Have you ever ridden a horse?No, but I _ a camel when I visited Egypt last year. (北京市西城区2010届高三上学期期末抽样测试)A.was riding B.have riddenC.rode D.ride6. This tree _ really fast. Last year it was only half this size. (北京市西城区2010届高三上学期期末抽
50、样测试)A.was growing B.has grownC.has been grown D.grew7. Mr White works as a journalist now, but he _ in a high school for several years. (广西桂林市2010届高三第一次调研考试)A. has taught B. had taughtC. taught D. was teaching8. Isnt it a surprise that I happened to meet Emily at Doris birthday party last weekend?If
51、 my memory serves me correctly, you _ each other for exactly three years. (2009贵州普通高等学校招生适应性考试)A.hadnt seen B.havent seenC.didnt see D.dont see9. Is there any better way to help my son get rid of the habit of playing computer games?To tell you the truth, its very hard. But we _ on this problem to im
52、prove the situation. (2009贵州普通高等学校招生适应性考试)A.were working B.had workedC.are working D.had been working10. Why did you leave the water running?Heavens! I guess I _ to turn it off. (海南中学2009届高三第六次月考)A.forgot B.have forgottenC.will forget D.had forgotten11. He got “Jay Chou ” after the singing competiti
53、on and the name _ ever since. (2009石家庄市高中毕业班第一次模拟考试)A. was used B. is usedC. had been used D. has been used12. You didnt answer me when I phoned you last night.Oh, I _ off a friend from England at the airport. (唐山市20082009学年度高三年级第二次模拟考试)A. saw B. had seen C. was seeing D. have seen13. Toms family _
54、their holiday in Hawaii this time next week. (河南省安阳市2010届高三上学期统一考试)A. are enjoying B. are to enjoyC. will enjoy D. will be enjoying14. Fortunately, the little girl _ the air crash, but unluckily, the others on the flight were killed. (河南省开封市2010届高三第二次质量检测)A. was survived B. has been survivedC. was s
55、urviving D. survived15. Mr Zhang has retired already. He _ in our school for over thirty years. (河南省开封市2010届高三第二次质量检测)A. has worked B. had workedC. worked D. was working16. Look at these black clouds. It _ soon.Sure. If only we _ out. (黑龙江省哈师大附中2010届高三第三次月考)A. is raining; didnt comeB. is to rain; wo
56、nt startC. will rain; havent startedD. is going to rain; hadnt come17. Mary _ control of herself while she about the traffic accident. (2009学年浙江省第一次五校联考)A. was losing; was askingB. lost; was being askedC. has lost; was askedD. had lost; asked 18. The manager as well as the staff _ chatting cheerfull
57、y during the tea break when the boss came in. (上海市普陀区2010届高三上学期英语质量调研)A. were B. have beenC. was D. has been19. Dont take his words too seriously. He was so angry that I dont think he really knew what _. (成都市2010届高中毕业班第一次诊断性检测)A. he said B. he was sayingC. he used to say D. he says20. Our game of ba
58、sketball _. We had been playing for about half an hour when it started to rain heavily. (山西省四校2010届高三第二次联考)A. has interrupted B. had interruptedC. was interrupted D. had been interrupted21. Would you like to go and see the film with me this evening?Im sorry, I cant because I _ my homework.(2009杭州七中第
59、一学期高二期中考试)A. does B. did C. am doing D. has done22. Is there anything wrong, Bob? You look sad.Oh, nothing much. In fact, I _ of my friends back home.(福建省龙岩一中2010届高三第七次月考)A. have just thoughtB. was just thinkingC. would just thinkD. will just be thinking23. Look at the picture! It shows the panda Ta
60、i Shans happy life in the USA.Really? Who _ it?(2010福建省泉州市普通高中毕业班质量检查)A. took B. was takingC. had taken D. has taken24. I _ a training course in Hangzhou to study English in the coming summer vacation.(福建省厦门市2010届高中毕业班质量检查)A. will have taken B. have takenC. will be taking D. take25. Has your former
61、classmate come back from America?Yes, he _ there for eight years.A. has stayed B. staysC. stayed D. had stayed专题六 情态动词和虚拟语气1. Why _ you be talking so loudly while others are studying?I am terribly sorry.(2009福建省普通高中毕业班质量检查)A. shall B. must C. will D. may2. I didnt go to the movie last night because
62、of the rain.What a pity! If I had got the ticket, I _ it. (2009福建省普通高中毕业班质量检查)A. wouldnt have missed B. wouldnt missC. didnt miss D. hadnt missed3. I regret to say that I _ have shouted at you the other day.Forget it. I was bit out of control myself.(2009海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习)A.shouldnt B.mustnt C.couldnt
63、 D.mightnt4. I heard the phone ringing in the office next door.You _ it. They havent got a phone yet. (北京市西城区2010届高三上学期期末抽样测试)A.couldnt hear B.couldnt have heardC.didnt hear D.wouldnt have heard5.I was not in Beijing last June, otherwise I _ my sons graduation ceremony. (北京市西城区2010届高三上学期期末抽样测试)A.wou
64、ld not miss B.didnt missC.would not have missed D.had not missed6. Can I have something to eat, Mum? I feel hungry. You _ be hungry. Youve just had some bread and hamburger. (哈尔滨市第六中学2009-2010学年上学期期末考试)A. maynt B. wont C. mustnt D. cant7. “Everyone _ not fire without the signal or youll be severely
65、punished or even killed,” urged the commander. (黑龙江省双鸭山一中2010届高三上学期期末考试)A. would B. might C. shall D. need8. _ last as his coach suggested, he wouldnt have narrowly escaped being killed. (2009湖南师大附中第五次月考)A. Hadnt the skydiver exited B. If the skydiver hadnt exitedC. Should the skydiver not exit D. I
66、f the skydiver wouldnt exit9. According to the school rules, no student _ go out of the school after eleven oclock at night without the teachers permission. (200911山东曲阜高三教学质量调研)A. will B. must C. may D. shall10. While learning to cook, Marge found that cooking was much harder than the most difficult
67、 chemistry experiments: beans and chicken _ burn and stick to the pan.(上海交大附中2010届高三英语期中考试)A. should B. must C. need D. would11.The picture exhibition bored me to death. I wish I _ to it.(上海交大附中2010届高三英语期中考试)A. have not gone B. did not goC. can not have gone D. had not gone12. I didnt tell my parent
68、s the secret yesterday.But you _.(重庆八中2010级高三上学期第三次月考)A. ought to do B. ought toC. should D. ought to have13. I dont think you should use the dictionary while reading newspapers._, but I cant do without it.A.No, I should B.Yes, I shouldntC.No, I shouldnt D.Yes, I should14. Dad, would you buy me an M
69、P3 player if I do well in the final exam?I _, I promise.A.would B.shall C.should D.will15. Is there a fog in the evening?There _ be. Ill make a phone call to find it out.A.must B.would C.will D.might 16. Would you like to work in my company?Sorry, Id rather _ here, but Id rather my brother _ to your
70、 company.A. staying; goes B. to stay; to goC. stay; went D. to stay; goes17. I supported him in time, otherwise he _ off the bike.A.might fall B.would fallC.should have fallen D.would have fallen18. You _ have set aside more time to play with our kids.I wish I _, but you know how busy I was.A. shoul
71、d; would B. could; did C. might; should D. should; had19. If he _ that he _ to work there, everything would be OK now.A. insisted; be sent B. insisted; was sentC. had insisted; be sent D. had insisted; was sent20. Without your help, we _ this task on time.My pleasure.A. dont finish B. will not finis
72、hC. didnt finish D. would not have finished21. If I had worked harder at school, I _ in a comfortable office now.(福建省龙岩一中2010届高三第七次月考)A. would sit B. would have satC. would be sitting D. were sitting22. Why didnt you remind him of the possible danger?But what _ otherwise? He never listens to me.(福建省
73、厦门市2010届高中毕业班质量检查)A. could I do B. could I have doneC. should I do D. must I have done23. When all the guests have arrived, please dont forget to show them around our school, _?(2010届浙江六校联考)A. do you B. dont youC. will you D. wont you24. _ it have been the failure to pick up directions from the grou
74、nd control that caused the air crash?(2010届浙江六校联考)A. Must B. Could C. Would D. Should25. You are late.If you _ a little minutes earlier, you _ him.A. came; would meetB. had come; would have metC. came; would have metD. were to come; would meet专题七 非谓语动词1. _ and guilty, Maggie put the book back on the
75、 shelf she had secretly placed in her schoolbag.(2009合肥高三第二次教学质量检测)A. Frightened B. FrighteningC. Being frightened D. To be frightening2. When I got off the bus, I found my pocket _ and the money gone. (南宁二中20082009学年上学期高三质量测试)A. picked B. stolen C. missing D. lost3. John is the only one of the stud
76、ents in the class that never _ a mistake even when it is pointed to him. (20082009学年南昌高三第一次模拟)A. admit making B. admits makingC. admit to make D. admits to make4. My grandma still treats me like a child. She cant imagine me _.(2009届江西十所重点中学联考第一次模拟)A. grow up B. grown up C. growing up D. to grow up5.
77、 _ little of each others language, so they have to express themselves with the aid of all interpreters. (2009届江西十所重点中学联考第一次模拟)A. Knowing B. Having knownC. That they know D. They know6. _ what would happen, none of them could find a way out. (江西八校09届高三4月联考) A. Having left wondering B. Leaving to wond
78、erC. Having left to wonder D. Left wondering7.I was calling because of a problem that needed _.(山东威海09届高三上教学调研)A.solve B.solved C.to solve D.to be solved8. Dinosaurs have completely died out on the earth,never _ again. (山东潍坊09届高三第二次模拟)A. to be seen B. being seenC. seen D. having been seen9. We must
79、take all possible measures _ to improve working conditions.(山东潍坊市普通高中09届高三阶段性评估)A.tend B.tending C.tended D.being tended10. I feel upset,for there are so many troublesome problems _.(浙江嘉兴一中09届高三一模)A. remaining to settle B. remained to settleC. remaining to be settled D. remained to be settled11. As
80、I will be away for at least a year, Id appreciate from you now and then _ me how everyone is getting along.A. hearing; tell B. to hear; tellC. hearing;telling D. to hear; to tell12. An offer of a reward has caused many students in our school _ actively in the competition. (济南09届高三四月月考)A. participate
81、 B. participatedC. participating D. to participate13. With two children _ middle school in the nearby town now, the parents are working hard.(2009山东聊城高考模拟)A.to attend B.attendingC.attended D.having attended14. Its said that George had a bad accident this morning on his way to school, _ in the left l
82、eg. A. hurting badly B. being injuredC. badly hurt D. to be damaged15. _ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.A. To be tired B. TiredC. Tiring D. Being tired16. Its quite strange that the man sleeps with his mouth _ and his eyes .(2008重庆五大名校模拟题一)A. closed;
83、open B. closing; openedC. closing; open D. closing; opening17. There is nothing more I can try _ you to stay, so I wish you good luck.(2009届泰安高三一模考试) A.persuading B. being persuaded C.to be persuaded D. to persuade18. She should not have done that sort of thing.Whatever she did was reasonable, _ to
84、what you had done. Besides, Its none of your business. Get down to _ your lessons. (2010重庆五大名校高考模拟题二)A. compared; doing B. comparing; doingC. compared; do D. comparing; do19. _ him before, I didnt recognize him.(2010重庆五大名校高考模拟题三) A. Having never seen B. Never seeingC. Not seeing D. Having not seen20
85、. Theres a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _ trouble.(2010重庆五大名校高考模拟题五) A. making B. to makeC. to have made D. having made21. Doctor, Im a lady of 48 _ 80 kg. Can I lose weight by breathing exercise?(2010福建省泉州市普通高中毕业班质量检查)A. weighs B. weighingC. is weighed D. weig
86、hed22. The 8.8 quake in central Chile caused widespread damage, destroying lots of buildings and hundreds of thousands of people _.A. to affect B. affecting C. affect D. affected23. _ a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely birthday present.(上海市东昌中学2010届高三上学期期中测试)A. To save B. Savi
87、ngC. Having saved D. Saved24. There is a great deal of evidence _ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.A. indicate B. indicatingC. to indicate D. to be indicating25. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _ all four people on board.(2009上海)A. killed B
88、. killing C. kills D. to kill专题八 句子成分和种类1. We didnt find Smith attending the lecture.No one _ him about _ a lecture the following day. (2010江西省九江一中高三上学期第四次月考)A. told; there to be B. had told; there isC. told; there was D. had told; there being2. Two men stood under a tree smoking and chatting for mo
89、re than an hour, and then _. (20092010学年长葛三高高三第一次考试)A. leave B. left C. leaving D. to leave 3. What other subjects to learn at school _ English and computer? (20092010学年长葛市第三实验高中高三第二次考试)A. except B. but C. beside D. besides4. Beckham is a football player, but his wife is a fashion model and pop star
90、,_ ?(2010烟台开发区高三模块考试)A.isnt she B.isnt he C.arent they D.are they5. The old lady went to the supermarket, _ some eggs and walked home. (2010贵州省兴义市崇文中学高三第一次月考)A. buy B. bought C. buying D. to buy6. I think that something has to be done to stop our air from being polluted,_? (2010上海市嘉定区高三上学期第一次质量调研)A.
91、 doesnt it B. hasnt itC. dont they D. havent they7. Who are you waiting for? _the man wounded in the left leg.(20092010学年哈尔滨市第九中学上学期高三考试)A.The doctor will operate onB.The nurse to be looked afterC.The doctor to operate onD.The nurse will look after8. Its the first time that he has been to Australia,
92、_ ?(2009辽宁)A. isnt he B. hasnt heC. isnt it D. hasnt it9. After seeing the film, _.(2010福建省泉州一中高三上学期期末考试)A. the book was read by him B. he wanted to read the bookC. the book made him want to read itD. the reading of the book interested him10. Luckily _ to be no one under the tree when it broke down.
93、 (2010合肥市高三第一次教学质量检测)A. it happened B. there happenedC. there used D. it had11. Despite a lot of research, scientists can not figure out _ quite a number of insects, birds and animals are dying out. (2010上海市奉贤区高三上学期调研测试)A. that B. as C. why D. when12. _ next time! In the meantime, e-mail your partic
94、ular application questions to our college e-mail address.(2010上海市嘉定区高三上学期质量调研)A.Continued B.To be continuedC.Continuing D.To continue13. Would you like steak or chicken?_. Im full now.(2010上海市浦东新区高三上学期期末质量抽测)A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither14. Jim, you _ quiet! Dont you know its time for class n
95、ow?Sorry, sir.(2010福建省南安一中高三上学期期末考试)A. being B. be C. are D. will be15. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make _ it is. (2010河北保定一中高三第四次阶段考试)A. what B. which C. how D. where16. _ she seems to put on a smiling face every day, she hasnt really got over
96、 the shadow of exam failure. (2010上海市嘉定区高三上学期第一次质量调研)A. Because B. AsC. Whether D. Though17. How long do you think _ the computer company launches a new model? (2010江苏省南通市高三上学期期末调研考试)A. it will be before B. will it be until C. will it be when D. it will be that18. The police have been investigating
97、for two weeks, yet it is still unknown _ that committed the murder. (2010醴陵二中高三第四次月考)A. it was who B. who it wasC. who is it D. it is who19. _ he have been chosen as captain of the Chinese football team?Yes, he _. (2010重庆南开中学高三月考)A. Must; must B. Can; must C. Must; must have D. Can; must have20. Not
98、hing wrong with it,_ ? No. Yours is a specially _ built model. Drive carefully, though. It takes time to run in a new car. (2010浙江省嘉兴市第一中学高三第一学期10月月考)A. is it B. has itC. are they D. is there21. When the teacher speaks, we have to keep quiet,_ ?(福建省龙岩一中2010届高三第七次月考)A. dont we B. mustnt heC. havent w
99、e D. doesnt he22. Whats the matter with Della?Well, her parents wouldnt allow her to go to the party, but she still _.A. hopes to B. hopes soC. hopes not D. hopes for23. I cant imagine that great destruction was made to the city by the snowstorm. _.(2010届浙江六校联考)A. Nor am I B. So do IC. Me, too D. Me
100、, neither24. Sallys never seen a play in the Shanghai Grand Theatre,_ ?(2009上海)A. hasnt she B. has sheC. isnt she D. is she25. Luckily, the black box, _ to record the flight data, was soon found.(2010届浙江六校联考)A. being designed B. designingC. to design D. designed专题九 名词性从句1. I wonder we havent receive
101、d her invitations yet. Her wedding is only two days away. (2009福建省普通高中毕业班质量检查)A. how B. why C. that D. when2. We students got lost in the forest and decided to remain we were and waited for the guide. (安徽省2010届高三上学期一轮复习名校联考)A.where B.what C.how D.who3. Please put the medicine on the top of the shelf
102、. Its our children cant reach it. (北京市海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习)A.what B.that C.where D.how4. Sorry, Im so late, but you cannot imagine great trouble I took finding your house. (北京市海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习)A.what B.how C.why D.when5. The result was far beyond we had expected, brought great joy to everyone of us. (2009
103、贵州省普通高等学校招生适应性考试)A.which; which B.which; thatC.what; what D.what; which6. It is difficult to fill the minds of kids with the idea they must love study. (2009石家庄市高中毕业班第一次模拟考试)A. which B. what C. whether D. that 7. It could be judged from her eyes she was terribly sorry for what she had done. (河南省安阳市2
104、010届高三上学期统一考试)A. what B. which C. that D. where 8. Would you please explain to me about the difference between the two words?Im sorry, but thats Im puzzled about. (河南省开封市2010届高三第二次质量检测)A. why B. what C. which D. where9. surprises us most is she doesnt even know the difference between the two opinion
105、s lies. (吉林省实验中学2010届高三第一次模拟)A. It; that; which B. What; that; whatC. What; that; where D. That; what; where10. Faced with challenges, you should believe your courage is makes a difference. (江苏省南京师大附中2010届高三12月阶段测试)A. that B. what C. which D. whatever11. The companies are working together to create
106、they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century. (上海市普陀区2010届高三上学期质量调研)A. which B. that C. what D. who12. Professor Backman took up scientific research for decades, and this is he devoted all his life to. (成都市2010届高中毕业班第一次诊断性检测)A. which B. what C. where D. how13. Word came a gas ex
107、plosion in a coal mine in northeast China Heilongjiang Province had killed 104 miners by Nov. 23 and left further 4 trapped, shocked everyone. (2009学年浙江省第一次五校联考)A. that; it B. where; that C. that; which D. when; it 14. As a matter of fact, much of we read on the Internet every day is groundless or n
108、onsense. (四川省自贡市2010届第二次诊断性考试)A. that B. which C. what D. it15. was known to us all that Johnson had broken his promise he would give each of us a small gift. (辽宁省抚顺市六校联合体2010届高三第二次模拟)A. As; which B. What; that C. It; that D. It; which16. surprised me most was such a little boy of seven could play t
109、he violin so well. (辽宁省抚顺市六校联合体2010届高三第二次模拟)A. That; what B. What; that C. That; which D. What; which17. Which can I take, Mr Smith?Take one you like and leave the others for comes late. (陕西临渭区2010届高三第一次适应性调研测试)A.whoever; who B.whichever; who C.whatever; whom D.whichever; whoever18. She has been in
110、doctors describe as a vegetative (植物人的) state for six years. (山东师大附中2010届高三第二次模拟考试)A.what B.which C.that D.how19. The manager in the end decided to give the chance to he believed had a good command of English. (河南省洛阳市2010届高三上学期期末考试)A. who B. anyone C. whoever D. whomever20. I have the same opinion a
111、s you the privacy of ones life should be kept secret. (浙江省温州市五校联考2010届高三上学期期末考试)A. that B. which C. whether D. what21. Id like to offer this job to I believe is responsible for it.(福建省厦门市2010届高中毕业班质量检查)A. whoever B. Whom C. no matter whom D. no matter who22. Can you explain most deserts are located
112、near the west coast of the continents?A. why is it that B. why it is thatC. how it is that D. how is it that23. It is obvious to the students they should get well prepared for their future.A. as B. which C. whether D. that24. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?A. who B. what
113、 C. whoever D. whatever25. The fact has worried many scientists the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. (2009江西)A. what B. which C. that D. though专题十 语法专练1. When I couldnt avoid meeting him, I faced an embarrassing situation I could only keep silent. (2009海淀区高三年级第一学期期末练习)A.who B.which C
114、.when D.where2. This is one of the best films this year.(2010山东省潍坊市高三上学期阶段性测试)A. they have been shown B. that has been shownC. that have been shown D. which have been shown3. A successful life is a life challenges are met and difficulties overcome. (2010北京市西城区高三上学期期末抽样测试)A.which B.where C.that D.wha
115、t4. The Chinese government has made the Mid-Autumn Festival a legal holiday, people will have a day off. (2010广西桂林市高三第一次调研考试)A. when B. which C. where D. what5. Villagers here depend on the fishing industry, there wont be much work.(2009-2010学年哈尔滨市第六中学上学期期末考试)A. where B. that C. by which D. without
116、which6. He has lots of friends, only a few of invited to his wedding. (2009-2010学年度哈尔滨市第六中学上学期期末考试)A. whom B. them C. which D. who7. A few people were killed in the fire, but were saved.(2010黑龙江省双鸭山一中高三上学期期末考试)A. the most B. most of them C. most of whom D. most8. It was two decades ago I was in my t
117、eens the Chinese government decided to reform the social economic system. (湖南师大附中第五次月考英语试题)A. when; when B. that; which C. when; that D. before; that9. A large number of students give messages to their close friends through this radio club, hosts are all their schoolmates.(湖南师大附中第五次月考英语试题)A. that B.
118、 of which C. which D. whose 10. He transplanted the young tree to the park it was the best time for it.(2010辽宁省抚顺一中高三12月月考)A. where B. when C. what D. that11. is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, made the countrys first spacewalk successful.(200911山东曲阜高三教学质量调研)A. Tha
119、t; what B. What; whichC. It; which D. As; that12. I have come to the point I cant stand her arguing any longer. (200911山东曲阜高三教学质量调研)A. where B. which C. that D. of which13. Many provinces in China were attacked by such terrible snowstorms this early winter few people had experienced before, made us
120、worry about global climate changes. (2009学年台州中学第一学期第四次统练试卷)A. that; that B. as; which C. which; it D. when; as14. Yesterday we visited a newlybuilt museum, around some fruit shops. (2009学年台州中学第一学期第四次统练试卷)A. which is B. it is C. them are D. which are15. Mozarts birthplace and the house he composed Th
121、e Magic Flute are both museums now.A. where B. when C. there D.which16. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. which B. of which C. that D. whose17. Their problem today is somewhat similar to they faced many years ago
122、. A. that B. which C. that which D. it18. I saw some trees,the leaves of were black with disease. A. that B. which C. it D. what19. The famous basketballer, tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. A. where B. when C. which D. who20. When they went into the shop and asked to look at t
123、he engagement rings, the girl brought out a cheaper one, she had arranged with James.A. the which was what B. what was thatC. which was what D. that was that21. On Oct.23,2008 there was the 60th sports meet, our students took an active part in. (2009杭州七中期中试卷)A. what B. which C. who D. where22. Hell
124、never forget the years he studied with his cousin in Oxford University. (2009杭州七中期中试卷)A. where B. on which C. when D. which23. Alice told me you called yesterday.Yes, I had a problem with Jane, I thought you could help me with, but you were not in. (2010福建泉州普通高中毕业班检查)A. who B. whom C. that D. which2
125、4. Im told that www.languagepractising. com is a free website learners can not just learn various languages but also chat online.(2010福建泉州普通高中毕业班检查)A. that B. which C. where D. whose25. Im thankful to him for that advice, I owe all my success.(2010福建龙岩一中高三第七次月考)A. to what B. of which C. at which D.
126、to which 专题十一 状语从句1. How did you get there on time you left here so late? (2009山东高三教学质量检测)A.when B.while C.even if D.as if2. Mac Donald who had spent much of his time graduating from college backpacking round Europe,decided last year to settle down. (2009临沂市高三教学质量检查)A.when B.while C.since D.before3.
127、 Some English idioms are difficult to understand.Exactly you know the meaning of each word. (2009泰安高三一模考试)A.if only B.even if C.as if D.now that4. How can you keep fit you smoke so much? (2009山东日照市高三模拟考试)A.as B.while C.when D.for5. He was told that it would be at least three months he could recover
128、and return to work. (2009南宁二中高三质量测试) A. when B. before C. since D. that6. Shall Mary come to the concert with us?Not she has finished her paper. (大庆高三第一次教学质检)A. since B. once C. when D. unless7. Do you mean we are almost running out of food? Yeah. the canned and frozen foods are used up. (2009江西十所重点
129、中学联考一模)A. as soon as B. as far as C. as much as D. as well as8. The supermarket provides cheap food all its customers can afford. (2009江西省十所重点中学联考一模)A. such:that B. such;so C. so;that D. such;as9. The price of any product is linked to a complicated system of price everything depends on everything el
130、se.(2009山东省聊城一模) A. where B. which C. that D. of which10. Why not stay at home the road is so slippery after the heavy snow? (2009山东枣庄高三第一学期期末)A.since that B.now that C.then that D.after that11. Generally speaking, according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A.when taking B.when taken C
131、.when to take D.when to be taken12. Many adults agree that teenagers shouldnt live alone they have their parents permission. (2009山东潍坊高考模拟考试)A.if B.unless C.in case D.now that13. What are you going to do this afternoon?Ill probably go for a walk later on it stays fine.(2009潍坊普高高三阶段性评估)A.as far as B.
132、so long as C.even if D.as though14. A brilliant idea occurred to him to his research in the lab. (济南高三4月二模)A. while devoting B. while devoting himself C. while he was devoted D. while devoted15. A good teacher always leaves his students enough time to think and voice their opinions in class, sometim
133、es he may not complete his teaching task. (2009山东烟台高三适应性)A.even if B.in case C.as long as D.as if16. Mr. Morgan appears very cheerful in public, he is actually leading a very unhappy life. (2009兖州市高三高考仿真)A. How B. While C. As D. Since 17. Our holiday cost a lot of money. Did it? Well, that doesnt ma
134、tter you enjoyed yourselves. (2009临沂市高三二模)A. even if B. in case C. as far as D. as long as 18. How long do you think it will be China sends another manned spaceship to the moon?Perhaps two or three years. (2008-2009徐州市六县一区联考) A.when B.until C.that D.before19. he lives in a large flat and owns much m
135、oney, he doesnt seem as happy as before. (2009青岛高三模拟) A. While B. Whether C. Unless D. Before 20. I hear Alice was badly injured in the accident and sent to hospital. , we should go and see her immediately. (2009青岛高三模拟) A. If so B. When necessary C. On condition that D. Believe it or not21. her moth
136、er had come, her face lit up.A. Hearing B. Having heard C. When hearing D. When she heard22. bad the situation seems, I know for certain that Ann, my best friend, stands by me.A. Though B. No matter C. Even if D. However23. True friendship is like sound health. The value of it is seldom known it is
137、lost. (上海市东昌中学2010届高三上学期测试)A. when B. until C. though D. since24. this is only a small town, its crowded with tourists who come here all year round. (上海市东昌中学2010届高三上学期期中测试)A. Since B. Unless C. Once D. Although25. An immediate interest cut might contribute to economy , any recovery is likely to be v
138、ery slow. (福建省厦门市2010届高中毕业班质量检查)A. Even though B. Even so C. If so D. If ever 专题十二 主谓一致1. Have all of you listened to the speech?Yeah. Every boy and girl in the class invited. (2010邯郸高三摸底考试)A. were B. have been C. has been D. was2. The most impressive sight in China, one of the wonders of the world,
139、 the Great Wall. (2010北京市西城区高三年级抽样测试)A.is B.are C.was D.were3. Butter and bread their daily food, but the bread and the butter up now. (2010江西省九江一中高三上学期第四次月考)A. is; is eaten B. are; have been eatenC. are; are eaten D. is; have been eaten4. The number of people invited fifty, but a number of them abs
140、ent for different reasons. (2009-2010学年山西省实验中学高三年级第一次月考)A.were; was B.was; were C.was; was D.were; were5. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth each year. (2009-2010学年哈尔滨市第九中学上学期高三年级考试)A.is washing away B.is being washed awayC.are washing away D.are being washed away6. The
141、 League secretary and monitor asked to make a speech at the meeting yesterday. (2009-2010学年兰州一中高三第一次月考)A.is; to hold B.was; heldC.are; to be held D.were; held7. A certain number of tourists complaining about the high accommodation price during the last month. (山东省实验中学2007级第一次诊断性测试)A. is B. are C. ha
142、s been D. have been8. The exercises are extremely difficult, but half of the class them ahead of time. (2010上海市奉贤区高三摸底测试)A.has already finished B.will finishC.have already finished D.finishes9. All but one in the accident.A. was killed B. were killed C. will be killed D. are10. Why does the river sm
143、ell terrible?Because large quantities of water .(2010湖南省浏阳一中、田家炳实验中学高三10月联考)A.have polluted B.is being pollutedC.has been polluted D.have been polluted11. Every possible means to prevent the spread of disease. (2010浙江省湖州市菱湖中学高三10月月考)A. have tried B. have been triedC. has tried D. has been tried12. O
144、ne third of the workers in this city now on strike. (2010余姚中学高三英语第一次质量检测试卷)A. is to be B. is C. are to be D. are13. Sixty miles in a single night, so they were exhausted. (2010湖南省株洲市二中高三上学期第二次月考)A. is covered B. was covered C. are covered D. has covered14. an EnglishChinese dictionary. (2010辽宁省沈阳市二十
145、中高三上学期第一次月考)A. The students each have B. The students each has C. Each the students has D. Each of the students have 15. The Ministry of Health issued a notice in September that the fees for tests and treatment in (H1N1) flu cases by medical insurance. (2010上海市金山区高三上学期期末考试)A. cover B. are covered C.
146、 will cover D. has been covered16. Facing the economic depression, every possible means this year to save the company from going bankrupt. (2009-2010学年上海市六校高三年级第一次联考)A. has been tried B. has tried C. have been tried D. have tried17. Tom was the only one of the boys who praised by our teacher at the
147、class meeting yesterday. A. is B. are C. was D. were 18. Either the ways or the time yet, but you may ask the headmaster for some information. (2010福建省厦门市高三年级上学期质量检查)A.isnt decided B.hasnt decidedC.arent decided D.havent decided19. The father, along with his two sons, from the big fire by the firefi
148、ghters. (2009-2010学年西宁市十四中高三英语期末试卷)A. have rescued B. have been rescued C. has rescued D. has been rescued20. The number of traffic accidents that in developing countries increasing. (2009-2010学年兰州市五十五中第一学期期末试卷)A.happens;is B.happen;is C.happens;are D.happen;are21. There more than one member who aga
149、inst the plan.(福建省龙岩一中2010届高三第七次月考)A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; are22. The Internet, as well as newspapers and magazines, a more and more important part in our daily life. (2010届浙江六校联考)A. have played B. are playing C. is playing D. has been played23. Mr Franklin, in addition to three sale
150、smen, to attend the meeting.(2010嘉兴高中英语学科基地)A. are planning B. were planningC. have planned D. plans24. More than one student punished. More students than one praised.(2010嘉兴高中英语学科基地)A. are; is B. were; were C. were; was D. was; were25. Where dirt, there are flies. (2010嘉兴高中英语学科基地)A. there was B. th
151、ere is C. has there D. are专题十三 强调句、省略句、倒装句1. What has Tom been doing recently?I dont know, care. (2008-2009学年南宁二中度高三质检)A. nor I do B. nor do IC. neither am D. neither I am2. How about going to a concert this weekend? ? Its a few months since I enjoyed myself in the last one.(2008-2009学年度南昌市高三一模)A. W
152、hy B. Why not C. What for D. What3. Will you go to Marys wedding next Sunday?No, I wont Im invited to. (2009江西省八校高三4月联考)A. if B. Since C. even though D. although4. Just in the centre of our city with a history of 1000 years.(2009浙江嘉兴一中高三一模)A.stands a tall tree B.does a tall tree standC.a tall tree i
153、s standing D.a tall tree stands5. In Switzerland, six miles west of Geneva, a collection of laboratory buildings. (2009山东省实验中学高三第四次综合)A.lie B.are lying C.lies D.lays6. Where was it the earthquake broke out yesterday?In an Italian city. (2009山东省淄博市高三二模)A.where B.which C.how D.that7. Under no circumst
154、ances to the teacher.(2009山东聊城高考模拟)A.is this the first time he has liedB.this is the first time he has liedC.is this the first time has he liedD.this is the first time he is lying8. He is rather difficult to make friends with, but his friendship, is more true than any other. (2009烟台市高三英语模块检测)A.once
155、gained B.when to gainC.after gaining D.while gaining9. I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.Is that you had a few days off? (2008-2009学年度长沙一中第二学期)A. how B. when C. what D. where10. that he managed to get the information?Oh, a friend of his helped him. (2008-2009学年度长沙一中第二学期)A. Where was it B.
156、 What was itC. How was it D. Why was it 11. If , ice can be turned into water.(2008-2009学年度长沙一中第二学期)A. to heat B. heating C. heats D. heated12. It is exactly we behave has changed the world. (2009青岛高三模拟)A. which; that B. how; that C. how; what D. what; that13. Unsatisfied with the payment, he took t
157、he job just to get some work experience. (2009重庆)A. though was he B. though he was C. he was though D. was he though14. Is there a hospital here?No, but there . (2009青岛市高三模拟练习)A. would B. used to C. used to be D. ought to 15. It was he came back from Africa that year he met the girl he would like to
158、 marry. (2009江西)A. when; then B. not; until C. not until; that D. only; when16. So you have met Maria?Yes, it was last week we attended Jacks party.(山东济南市高三英语试题) A. where B. when C. that D. why17. Through a telescope the surface of the Mars when it comes nearer to the earth. (2009年山东省高考模拟考试)A. can o
159、ne observe B. one can observe C. can observe one D. observe one can18. According to the law, it is get your license. (2008山师大附中高三统考)A. not until youre eighteen can youB. until youre eighteen that you cant C. not until youre eighteen that you canD. until youre eighteen when you cant 19. Only under sp
160、ecial circumstances to take make-up tests. (200805山师大附中高三统考)A. are freshmen permittedB. permitted are freshmenC. freshmen are permittedD. are permitted freshmen?20. How was the weather then?Hardly off the plane,when it started to rain.(2009山东威海高三质量调研)A.I had stepped B.had I steppedC.I stepped D.did
161、I step21. by keeping down costs will Power Data hold its advantage over other companies. (上海市东昌中学2010届高三上学期期中测试)A. Only B. Just C. Still D. Yet22. When first to the market, the computer software was not a success due to its complexity in operation. (2009上海市高三第一次五联考)A. introducing B. being introduced
162、C. introduced D. to be introduced23. Though to go to bed many times, the little boy just turned a deaf ear and fixed his eyes on the cartoons. (福建省厦门市2010届高中毕业班质量检查)A. urging B. being urged C. urged D. having urged24. Can you explain most deserts are located near the west coast of the continents? (福
163、建省厦门市2010届高中毕业班质量检查)A. why is it that B. why it is thatC. how it is that D. how is it that25. The girl is going to study abroad next month and when he was young.(2010福建省泉州市普通高中毕业班质量检查)A. so her father was B. so her father didC. so was her father D. so did her father7. 解析:选D。考查冠词的用法。句意为:在中国,汽车正在成为一种流
164、行的交通工具。the car表示类指,它从是“车”而不是别的什么的角度说的类指概念。a means of 一种方式。8. 解析:选C。考查名词词义辨析。句意为:中央新闻大厦发生的大火引起了人们对在城市燃放鞭炮的关注。故选C。attention 注意,多指全神贯注;expectation 期盼,盼望;standard 标准;concern担心;忧虑;关注。9. 解析:选B。考查名词词义辨析。从句意提醒对方不要忘了交报道,可知此处应指上交报道的最后期限,故选deadline。summary 总结;regulation 规则,管理;agreement 同意。10. 解析:选C。考查名词词义辨析。句意
165、为:这对双胞胎虽然个性不同但在音乐方面的趣味相同。故选taste。11. 解析:选B。考查不可数名词的具体化用法。a drink指在长颈鹿喝水时,表示一次饮水,故选a; 第二空的water是特指,故用the。12. 解析:选D。考查名词词义辨析。由语境可知,此处指人类的语言,而语言是人类说的,因此用voices。故选D。13. 解析:选B。考查冠词的用法。根据语境判断,对方已经迟到,原因是交通拥挤和遇上了大雨。这是造成迟到的两种情况,因此都是特指概念,前面需加定冠词。14. 解析:选D。the Internet因特网,为固定搭配;as a resource作为一种资源,此处用a表示泛指。15.
166、 解析:选A。考查冠词的用法。根据语境判断,落在他头上的苹果并非特指,因此前面用不定冠词; 后面是冠词的固定用法,表示“打在身体部位的名词”前,应该用定冠词。16. 解析:选B。考查冠词的用法。by sea经海路,是固定用法,相当于by ship, 名词前不加定冠词,后面的大陆是特指概念,因此用定冠词。17. 解析:选A。考查名词词义辨析。由句意可知,说话人在抱怨一个公共场所,不能在里面吃饭、喝酒和逗留,这样的场所有什么意义,因此用sense。opinion意见,观点,一般与人搭配;case 情形,情况,都不符合题意。18. 解析:选B。考查词义辨析。根据语境判断,“我”买的裙子很便宜,因此用
167、bargain, 意为“便宜货”。exchange 交换;trade 贸易;business 商业,均不符合题意。19. 解析:选B。考查名词辨析。句意为:这位年轻人向他父母许下诺言,毕业后要独立生活。因此用promise。make a promise 许下诺言,是固定搭配。20. 解析:选B。考查词义辨析。根据语境可知,Kelly向我描述旅行的情况。explanation 解释;imagination 想象,想象力;idea注意,念头。account一般表示“账目,账户”,但还可以表示“记述,描述”,相当于description。21. 解析:选C。be in trouble处于困境中;句中
168、trouble为泛指,不用冠词;lose(ones) heart为固定搭配,表示“失去信心”,heart前不用冠词。22. 解析:选A。2010年上海世博会为特指,前面用the;抽象名词honour单纯表示一种概念时是不可数名词,但与a(an)连用时,抽象名词具体化,就成为可数名词。23. 解析:选C。考查名词词义辨析。句意为:只要你在比赛中拿到第一名,你就能得到一部苹果手机。这是承诺吗?我希望别让我失望。trick诡计,欺骗;decision决定;决心;promise诺言,约定;goal目标。24. 解析:选C。考查名词词义辨析。句意为:到现在为止,我还没有适应东京快节奏的现代生活方式。st
169、ep步骤;style风格;pace步伐;步调;manner方式,风格。25. 解析:选B。amusement的读音是以元音开头的,且后面的park为单数形式,故用an。专题二 代词1. 解析:选C。根据句意“我们不能在外面吃饭了,因为我们没有一个人身上带钱”可知,C项为正确答案。2. 解析:选A。分析句子结构可知,one指a moment,在句中作moment的同位语。3. 解析:选A。another与数词连用,表示“再,又”。4. 解析:选A。根据句意“没有一个人来自高三年级”,应选none。no one=nobody,不与of连用。5. 解析:选B。anything but意为“决不,根本
170、不”,符合句意。6. 解析:选C。either表示两者之间任何一个,由句意“你可以从中任选一个,不能两个都买”可知,C项正确。7. 解析:选C。三者之中的任何一个应用any。8. 解析:选C。that指代上文提到的the cruelty,以避免重复;those代替复数名词;one代替可数名词单数;cruelty为不可数名词。9. 解析:选B。one=a nation,是泛指,符合句意。10. 解析:选C。由句意可知,that特指自学来的东西,应为不可数名词。11. 解析:选D。分析句子结构可知,The one特指上周末买的那个U盘,it指同名同物。12. 解析:选B。it在句中为形式宾语,真正
171、的宾语是后面的动词不定式。13. 解析:选C。neither指两者之间“都不”;both是两者“都”,符合句意。14. 解析:选B。either表示两者之中任何一个。句意为:你们俩谁能借给我十美元吗?15. 解析:选A。the rest表示“其余的人或物”,可指代可数名词,也可指代不可数名词。其他选项不符合题意。 16. 解析:选D。考查it的用法。it在句中为形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。17. 解析:选A。some与单数名词连用,表示“某一个”,与后面的语境相吻合。18. 解析:选C。句意为:有了健康就有了希望,有了希望就有了一切。everything 一切,符合句意。19. 解
172、析:选C。There is something in .某人的话、主意等有道理。句意为:你说的话有道理,我将会采纳你的建议。20. 解析:选B。由常识可知,路有两边,而句中side为单数,所以用either;different shops说明商店不止两家,所以用all。21. 解析:选A。考查代词的用法。由are可知,应是指父母“两个人都”,故用both。all指三者或三者以上的全部;one指其中一个;either指两者之一。22. 解析:选C。考查人称代词的用法。get为介词,后用人称代词的宾格形式。此处What should I get her?表示我该给她买点什么呢?23. 解析:选A。
173、考查常见不定代词的用法。none表示“三者或三者以上都不/都没有”;nothing指物,一般回答what引起的提问;no one=nobody,只能指人;neither指两者都不。24. 解析:选C。考查代词的用法。由句意可知,只有最后一份报纸了,只有it可以代替前面提到的同一名称的同一事物;one代替的是前面提到的同名异物中的任何一个。25. 解析:选C。由句意可知,有茶和咖啡两种选择,又由后半句句意可知,回答者并不十分介意喝什么,故选either,表示“两者可任选一个”。专题三 形容词与副词1. 解析:选D。考查副词词义辨析。句意为:经过多次尝试后,小鸟最后从笼子里逃走了。eventual
174、ly表示“最后,终于”。2. 解析:选D。考查词性和词义。此处需要形容词作表语,故A、B和C项(副词)错误,选D,构成“It is likely that .”句型。3. 解析:选C。考查形容词词义辨析。句意为:因为受过良好的培训,所以那个年轻人有资格成为一名老师。qualified“有资格的,具备资格的”。4. 解析:选A。考查形容词词义辨析。句意为:警察利用狗的敏锐的嗅觉来寻找某物,故选A。5. 解析:选A。考查形容词词义辨析。句意为:学生增多,而电脑有限,所以,不是每个学生都能用电脑。故选available,表示“可利用的,可得到的”。6. 解析:选A。考查副词词义辨析。因为喝咖啡只是偶
175、然的事情,故大多数时候喝茶,故选A。almost意为“几乎”;mostly主要地;通常。7. 解析:选A。考查副词词义辨析。still表示“仍然,还有”;besides表示“而且”,常构成递进关系;instead“相反,取而代之”;therefore“因此”,表示因果关系,故选A。8. 解析:选D。考查形容词词义辨析。common指“司空见惯的常常”;ordinary指“不特殊的一般”;formal指“符合标准的;正式的”;usual指 “经常的,常见的习惯,行为”。9. 解析:选A。考查形容词词义辨析。根据后句的surprised和but happy 可知,应选unbelievable“难以
176、置信的”。10. 解析:选C。考查形容词的比较级。因为后面有joking,所以前后两句应有较大的语意差异,故选C。11. 解析:选D。考查形容词词义辨析。只有likely可构成sb. is likely to do 结构。12. 解析:选C。考查副词的比较级。因为是修饰speaks所以用fluently, not so fluently as修饰speaks English。13. 解析:选A。考查副词词义辨析。roughly speaking 意为“简单地说,粗略地说”,故选A。14. 解析:选D。考查副词词义辨析。鉴于两个不能出去的并列原因同时存在,故选D,besides表示“而且”。15
177、. 解析:选A。考查副词词义辨析。鉴于前面的否定回答,原因的解释主要是因为“我”通常是必须开车上班,故选generally。16. 解析:选A。考查比较级的用法。no better than表示“前者和后者都不好”。17. 解析:选D。考查形容词词义辨析。be aware of 意识到,知道。18. 解析:选A。考查副词词义辨析。not simply 并非仅仅。 partly 部分地; seriously 严肃地;认真地;equally 等同于。19. 解析:选D。考查形容词词义辨析。suitable合适的;convenient方便的;accurate精确的;available可得到的。20.
178、 解析:选D。考查形容词词义辨析. alternative可选择的;considerable 大量的;subjective 主观的;realistic 现实的,实际的。21. 解析:选D。考查形容词词义辨析。句意为:你方便在四点的时候来接我并送我到机场吗?free自由的,免费的;vacant空白的;handy手边的;convenient方便的。22. 解析:选B。too much太多的,too是用来加强much的,后加不可数名词;much too非常,太,much是用来加强too的,后接形容词或副词。23. 解析:选C。考查副词词义辨析。句意为:她把自己完全投入到研究中去,这为她在这一领域赢得
179、了良好声誉。strongly坚强地;extremely极其,非常;entirely完全地;freely自由地;免费地。24. 解析:选D。考查比较级和倍数的表达法。more than表示比较,“比多;多于”;“倍数+as+形容词/副词的原级+as .”是一种固定的倍数表达方式。25. 解析:选D。enough修饰形容词时,应位于形容词之后,且形容词必须用原形。专题四 连词1. 解析:选D。考查such和so的区别,同时还考查such .as和such .that的区别,因为understand后缺宾语,因此选D。2. 解析:选A。考查when表示“那时”的用法。根据句意,选A。3. 解析:选D
180、。考查转折连词的用法。but在此强调一贯事实。句意为:我每次经过那所房子,都会想起旧日我们在那里的幸福生活。根据句意,选D。4. 解析:选B。考查并列转折连词while的用法。这里表示“我”和丈夫做家务的对比。根据句意,选B。5. 解析:选C。考查并列连词and的用法。“祈使句+and+表示结果的句子”,这是一种常见句型。6. 解析:选D。考查表示缘由的连词。for在这里表示补充原因,因此选D。7. 解析:选D。上一句考查“祈使句+and+表示结果的句子”,下一句前后部分是转折关系,故选D。8. 解析:选C。考查连词but的用法。Im sorry之后习惯上不接表示原因的连词 for,而接表示转
181、折的连词 but(也可以省略 but),用以委婉地提出一个使对方不快的事实,因此选C。9. 解析:选A。此题涉及两个搭配:一是not . but .(不是而是);二是 whether .or not (是否)。根据句意,选A。10. 解析:选D。because 为从属连词,用以引导原因状语从句,它表明整个句子为复合句;而 so 在表示“所以”时,它是并列连词,用以连接两个简单句,使之成为并列句。由于在同一句中既用了从属连词 because,又用了并列连词 so,使得该句一半像复合句,一半像并列句,从而导致错误。正确的应是任意去掉 because或so中的一个,使之要么成为复合句,要么成为并列句
182、,因此选D。11. 解析:选D。句首 when 引导的是一个时间状语从句,它暗示整个句子为复合句;而so, and, or 为并列连词,无论选哪一个,都表明整个句子为并列句,从而导致前后矛盾,所以A、B、C三项均不能选择,因此选D。12. 解析:选D。第一空填 or,表示选择;第二空填and。Cant drink and drive 指“不能同时既喝酒又开车”,即:不能酒后开车。13. 解析:选D。前后意思是转折的,句子中but they do = but they like him。14. 解析:选B。根据句意,应该是在两个办法之间进行选择,or表示选择。15. 解析:选D。考查连词的用法。
183、句意为:除非有特别的说明,要不然这个菜单上的所有的菜只供两到三个人食用。unless表示“如果不,除非”,符合句意。16. 解析:选D。考查时间状语从句的引导词。句意为:这真不公平。上个月当我在做服务员的时候,我的朋友们正躺在沙滩上。表示“与此同时”用while。17. 解析:选C。考查“祈使句+and+表示结果的句子”结构。18. 解析:选C。考查表示缘由的连词。这里上下句之间为因果关系,所以选C。19. 解析:选B。根据句意,应该是两种情况之下的选择,而B项则表示这种选择关系。20. 解析:选B。句意为:我们周围的物体不是固体、液体就是气体。所以选B。21. 解析:选A。考查连词及连词词组
184、辨析。句意为:“即使被邀请也不去”,因此用even if。even if即使;as if犹如,好似; even as正如;正巧在的时候;since既然。22. 解析:选D。考查状语从句引导词的用法。句意为:吃了这种药之后,如果你再喝些热水,那么它就会更有效。分析两个句子可知,后者是前者的条件,故选D。23. 解析:选A。句意为:听从医生的建议吧,否则你会咳嗽得更厉害。or是表示选择的并列连词,意为“否则”。24. 解析:选C。until引导时间状语从句时常与not连用,意为“我大约直到6点才能回来”,故选C。25. 解析:选A。句中的might as well可用于提出建议,now that表
185、示原因,意为“既然”,故答案为A。专题五 动词的时态和语态1. 解析:选C。动作从过去开始,持续到现在,并且仍在进行,故用现在完成进行时。2. 解析:选B。主句用一般现在时,宾语从句中if引导的真实条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来。3. 解析:选B。通过句中的“next week”可以判断用将来时。将来进行时表示将来某一时刻或某一时间段内正在发生的动作或表示预测。4. 解析:选D。由句中时间状语by the end of last year可知此处表示“过去的过去”,且高速路是被建的,故用过去完成时的被动语态。5. 解析:选C。由后面的时间状语last year可知用一般过去时。6. 解析:
186、选B。“这棵树长得很快”是与现在有关的评价,应使用现在完成时。7. 解析:选C。此处是说Mr White当记者以前的工作,故用一般过去时。8. 解析:选A。根据上下文,这里表示“过去的过去”, 故用过去完成时。9. 解析:选C。句意为“我们现在正在解决这个问题以改善这一状况”,故用现在进行时。10.解析:选A。根据上下文,应使用一般过去时。11. 解析:选D。ever since意为“自从以来”,表示动作的持续,故用现在完成时。12. 解析:选C。句意为:(你给我打电话的时候)我正在为一位朋友送行。故用过去进行时。13. 解析:选D。通过句中的“this time next week”可以判断
187、用将来进行时,表示将来某一时刻正在发生的动作。14. 解析:选D。由上下文可知,应使用一般过去时,survive不用被动形式。15. 解析:选C。这里是说他退休以前的事,故用一般过去时。16. 解析:选D。根据迹象做出判断要用be going to;if only此处表示对过去的假设,故动词用过去完成时。17. 解析:选B。句意为:在被问到有关这起交通事故的时候,Mary控制不住自己的情绪。while表示“在期间”,故从句用进行时,而主句用一般过去时。18. 解析:选C。考查时态和主谓一致。be doing .when .表示“正在做突然”;句子的主语为The manager,再依照后面的动词
188、came,故用was。19. 解析:选B。句意为:我想他当时都不知道自己在说什么。故选择过去进行时。20. 解析:选C。考查时态和语态。比赛被打断,应使用被动语态;根据语境,应使用一般过去时。21. 解析:选C。句意为:今晚你愿意和我一起去看电影吗?对不起,我不能去因为我正在做作业。由句意可知要用现在进行时,表示说话时正在进行的动作。22. 解析:选B。句意为:有什么不对劲的吗,鲍勃?你看上去很伤心。哦,没什么。事实上,我刚才只是在想我那回家的朋友。此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。故选B。23. 解析:选A。由“Look at the picture!”可知,take(拍照)的动作发生在过
189、去,故选A。24. 解析:选C。由句中的时间状语“in the coming summer vacation”可知,要用将来时态;“参加训练课程”是将来一段时间内要进行的动作,故选C。25. 解析:选C。由答句句意“是的,他回来了”可知stay为过去某一时间内发生的动作,且现在已结束,故用一般过去时,选C。专题六 情态动词和虚拟语气1. 解析:选B。考查情态动词的特殊用法。must在这里意为“偏偏”。上句句意为:为什么别人在学习而你偏偏那么大声地交谈?2.解析:选A。考查情态动词对过去事情表示推测的用法。由上句的last night和下句的If I had got the ticket,可以看
190、出是对过去事情的推测,因此用“情态动词+完成时”。3.解析:选A。根据句意,向对方道歉,应该是“我本不应该”,故选A。4.解析:选B。由句意可知此处是对过去的事情表示推测,那么否定句用“can/could not+完成时”,故选B。5.解析:选C。考查虚拟语气的用法。otherwise引导含蓄条件句,根据背景句是与过去事实相反,故用“情态动词+完成时”。6.解析:选D。考查情态动词的用法。否定意义的推测用can或者could来代替must,表示强烈语气。7.解析:选C。考查情态动词的用法。shall用于第二、三人称表示“允诺,警告,命令”等语气。这里是表示“命令”的语气。8.解析:选B。考查虚
191、拟语气的用法。根据下半句,可以看出是与过去事实相反,所以上半句应该用过去完成时,而A项结构不对,故选B。9.解析:选D。考查情态动词的用法。shall用于第二、三人称表示“允诺,命令”等语气。这里是表示“允诺”的语气。10.解析:选D。考查情态动词的用法。根据句意,would在这里表示一种“倾向性”。11.解析:选D。考查虚拟语气的用法。由上半句背景句可以看出这是与过去事实相反,因此wish后的从句用过去完成时。12.解析:选D。因为上半句是过去时,所以是对过去事实表示推测,应该用“情态动词+完成时”。而D项就是这种形式的省略。13.解析:选C。考查情态动词的用法。对于否定式疑问句或前否定后肯
192、定的反意疑问句的回答,应根据实际情况作答。若是肯定的事实,用yes,若是否定的事实,应用no。此题中的后者也认为不应该用字典。故选C。14.解析:选D。考查情态动词的用法。will可用来表达意愿,本句的语义环境为:如果你考得好,我愿意给你买部MP3。故选D。15. 解析:选D。考查情态动词的用法。由Ill make a phone call to find it out 可知,答话人并不十分肯定。故选D。16. 解析:选C。考查虚拟语气would rather的用法。would rather后可直接接动词原形,但若跟从句,则应用虚拟语气。若与现在事实或将来愿望相反,从句中动词应用过去时;若与过
193、去事实相反,则应用had done。由句意知,两人是对现在的工作进行讨论。故选C。17. 解析:选D。考查虚拟语气的用法。otherwise 否则,相当于if not。本句可改为: if I hadnt supported him in time, he off the bike。显然,这是与过去事实相反,主句应用“would/could .+have done”。故选D。18. 解析:选D。考查虚拟语气在wish从句中的用法。由句中“should have set aside”及“how busy I was”可知,该句表示与过去事实相反。故选D。19. 解析:选C。考查虚拟语气在insis
194、t从句中的用法。若insist表示“坚持要求做某事”,从句中应用should+动词原形, should可省略;若insist表示“坚持说,坚持认为”,则从句需根据句意选择合适的时态。句意为:如果他坚持要求被派往那儿的话,现在一切都好了。事实上并非如此。故选C。20. 解析:选D。考查虚拟语气的用法。without, but for 表示“要是没有”,相当于if从句。本句可改为if you hadnt helped us, we this task on time。这是与过去事实相反的句子。故选D。21. 解析:选C。考查would be表示料想或猜想的用法。句意为:如果我上学时再努力一些的话,
195、现在可能正坐在一间舒适的办公室里呢。22. 解析:选B。由句意“你为什么不提醒他可能发生的危险呢”及“他从不听我的”可知,此处考查与过去事实相反的虚拟语气的用法。应用could+have+过去分词。23. 解析:选C。考查情态动词will的用法。此处表示说话人向对方提出请求,表示“你愿意吗?”。24. 解析:选B。考查情态动词could的用法。句意为:是不是由于没有从地面控制上得到指引才导致的这次空难呢?could用在疑问否定句中,表示对过去发生过的事情的怀疑和推测。25. 解析:选B。考查虚拟语气的用法。由句意可知“没能遇到他”,表示对过去事实的虚拟,主句用would/could/shoul
196、d/might+过去分词,从句用过去完成时,故选B。专题七 非谓语动词1. 解析:选A。考查过去分词在句中作状语表示状态的用法。句意为:因为害怕和有犯罪感,麦琪把她原来悄悄地放到书包里的书重新放到了书架上。2. 解析:选A。考查过去分词作宾语补足语的用法,pick ones pocket表示“偷了某人的钱包”。宾语和宾语补足语之间形成被动关系。故选A项。3. 解析:选B。考查主谓一致和admit doing表示“承认做过某事”的用法。定语从句中that代替the only one作主语,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。4. 解析:选B。由语境可知“她不能想象我已经成年了”,短语形容词grown u
197、p(成年的,成熟的)作宾补。5. 解析:选D。此处考查分句间的关系,由于两句由so连接,所以不能选A项,前面应该是一个独立的分句,故选D项。6. 解析:选D。考查非谓语动词的逻辑主语,由于none of them作leave的逻辑主语,它们之间形成被动关系,故选D项,其他几项都是主动形式。7. 解析:选D。考查不定式短语作宾语的用法,即:sth. need to be done结构。8. 解析:选A。考查不定式短语作结果状语的用法。never to be seen again,意为:结果再也没有人见过。9. 解析:选B。考查现在分词短语作定语的用法。tend to do 倾向于做某事。tend
198、ing to improve .作定语,修饰measures,它和measures之间是主动关系。10. 解析:选C。考查现在分词作定语,修饰problems,意为:我很失望,因为有这么多的麻烦事要解决。11. 解析:选C。考查动名词作宾语的用法。即:appreciate doing sth. 意为“感激做”。12. 解析:选D。考查不定式短语作宾语补足语的用法。即:cause sb. to do导致某人做某事。13. 解析:选B。考查with的复合结构的用法。即:with+宾语+ doing/done/to do,此处attend middle school“上中学”和宾语之间形成主动关系,
199、故用attending。14. 解析:选C。此处考查过去分词作状语的用法。句意为:据说在今天上午上学的路上,乔治遇到了车祸,腿部严重受伤。15. 解析:选B。考查动词的非谓语形式。句意为:Andy和Ruby首先登上泰山山顶,疲惫不堪,气喘吁吁的。据句子结构分析,空里填的词应与short of breath并列作结果状语,主语是人,因此用过去分词形式tired。16. 解析:选A。考查with的复合结构,即:with+宾语+宾语补足语。closed adj.闭着的;open adj.睁着的,均为状态,而opening表示动作。从句意看,应选A。17. 解析:选D。考查try to do/doin
200、g尽力做/尝试做某事。句意为:我已没有任何办法再劝说你留下来了,因此我祝你好运。18. 解析:选A。考查动名词短语作宾语。get down to意为“着手做某事”。to是介词,其后加v.-ing形式或名词。类似的词组有be used to,pay attention to,devote .to .等。19. 解析:选A。考查分词的完成时形式作原因状语。句意为:由于以前从来就没见过他,所以我不认识他。20. 解析:选B。考查动名词短语和不定式短语作宾语时的区别。即:meanto do意为“打算/想要做”;mean doing意为“意思是;意味着”。由句意可知应选B。21. 解析:选B。考查非谓语
201、动词的用法。句意为:医生,我是一名48岁的重约80公斤的妇女。此处为现在分词weighing作定语修饰前面的a lady。22. 解析:选D。由句意“8.8级地震使得人们受到了影响”可知此处用过去分词affected,与people之间构成动宾关系,故选D。23. 解析:选C。由句中的“was able to”可知动作已完成。此处考查分词的完成时形式作方式状语的用法。句意为:通过攒了一点点钱,吉米才能够给妈妈买了一件可爱的生日礼物。24. 解析:选B。考查非谓语动词作定语的用法。现在分词indicating在句中作后置定语,修饰evidence,二者之间为主谓关系。25. 解析:选B。考查非谓
202、语动词作状语的用法。现在分词killing在句中作结果状语,表示自然而然的结果,only to do表示出乎意料的结果。语从句中的主语是something,谓语动词是has,所以反意疑问部分应用doesnt it。7. 解析:选C。不能用句子来作为问句的回答,应该用短语。不定式to operate on作定语修饰the doctor。8. 解析:选C。句意为:这是他第一次去澳大利亚,是吗?该句主语和谓语动词分别是it和is,所以反意疑问部分要用isnt it。9. 解析:选B。根据前面的谓语动词seeing判断,主语应该是人。10. 解析:选B。句意为:当那棵树倒下的时候,幸运的是那时没有人在
203、树下面。there used to be意为“过去曾经有”;there happened to be意为“正巧那时候发生了”。11. 解析:选C。why引导宾语从句,表示原因。其他选项不符合题意。12. 解析:选B。根据next time确定用不定式表示将来的时间,同时及物动词continue后面缺少宾语,所以要用不定式的被动结构。13. 解析:选D。根据后面的Im full now知道,说话人两样都不吃了,对两者的否定应该用neither。14. 解析:选B。这是带第二人称的祈使句,表达了强烈的感情色彩。15. 解析:选A。句意为:这儿的海滩每年夏天吸引来大量的游客,这是温暖的阳光和松软的沙
204、滩使然。根据句意,it is后面缺少表示内容的表语,所以应该由what引导宾语从句。16. 解析:选D。前一分句中的smiling face和后面的hasnt got over .failure形成对比,所以应该用though引导让步状语从句。17. 解析:选A。think后面引导宾语从句,应用陈述语序;before引导时间状语从句,表示“多久之后才”。18. 解析:选B。it在句中作形式主语,真正的主语是who引导的主语从句,应用陈述语序,且时态要用过去时态。19. 解析:选D。can可以用在否定和疑问句中表示推测,而must只能在肯定句中表示推测,故选D。20. 解析:选D。这是一个省略的
205、问句,补全前一分句应是There is nothing wrong with it, 所以反意疑问部分应为is there。21. 解析:选A。考查反意疑问句的用法。句意为:当老师讲话时,我们得保持安静,是不是?反意疑问的部分要与we一致,谓语动词是have,所以反意疑问部分要用dont we。22. 解析:选A。考查省略。答句句意为:噢,她父母不让她参加这个聚会,但是她仍希望能去参加这个聚会。根据but这个并列连词以及hope的用法可知此处用hopes to。23. 解析:选D。由句意可知,说话人“也无法想像”,对两者的否定用neither。24. 解析:选B。考查反意疑问句。当主句为肯定句
206、时,附加疑问句用否定形式,当主句为否定句时,附加疑问句用肯定形式。句中出现否定副词never,故排除A、C两项;又由Sallys为Sally has, 故选has she。25. 解析:选D。考查非谓语动词的用法。the black box,与design构成逻辑上的动宾关系。故选D。专题九 名词性从句1. 解析:选B。why引导宾语从句,并在从句中作原因状语。2. 解析:选A。where引导表语从句,并在从句中作地点状语。3. 解析:选C。where引导表语从句,并在从句中作地点状语。4. 解析:选A。what引导宾语从句,并在从句中作定语,修饰trouble。 5. 解析:选D。what引
207、导宾语从句,并在从句中作宾语;which引导定语从句,指主句内容。6. 解析:选D。that引导同位语从句,解释idea的具体内容。7. 解析:选C。that引导主语从句,It为形式主语。8. 解析:选B。what引导表语从句,并在从句中作介词about的宾语。9. 解析:选C。what引导主语从句,并在从句中作主语;that引导表语从句;where引导宾语从句,并在从句中作地点状语。10. 解析:选B。what引导表语从句,并在从句中作主语。11. 解析:选C。what引导宾语从句,并在从句中作主语,they hope为插入成分,可忽略。12. 解析:选B。what引导表语从句,并在从句中作
208、介词to的宾语。13. 解析:选C。 that引导同位语从句,解释word的具体内容;which引导定语从句。14. 解析:选C。what引导宾语从句,并在从句中作宾语。15. 解析:选C。It为形式主语,代替真正的主语从句that Johnson had broken his promise .;that引导同位语从句,解释promise的具体内容。16. 解析:选B。what引导主语从句,并在从句中作主语;that引导表语从句。17. 解析:选D。whichever引导宾语从句,并在从句中作定语,修饰one;whoever引导宾语从句,并在从句中作主语。18. 解析:选A。what引导宾语
209、从句,并在从句中作宾语。19. 解析:选C。whoever引导宾语从句,并在从句中作主语,he believed为插入成分。20. 解析:选A。that引导同位语从句,解释opinion的具体内容。21. 解析:选A。whoever引导的从句作to的宾语,又在从句中作主语,I believe为插入语。whoever作关系代词,相当于any person who。22. 解析:选B。句意为:你能理解为什么大多数的沙漠都分布在靠近大陆的西海岸的地区吗?宾语从句要使用陈述语序。23. 解析:选D。句中it为形式主语,that引导的主语从句为真正的主语。句意为:对于学生来说,他们应当为未来做好充分的准
210、备是很明显的。24. 解析:选C。考查主语从句的用法。speak to后接sb.,故排除B、D两项。句中to后跟宾语从句,且从句中又缺少主语,并且是不确指,故排除A。25. 解析:选C。 考查同位语从句的用法。分析句式结构可知此处缺少同位语从句的引导词,从句意义、结构均完整。故选C。专题十 定语从句1. 解析:选D。考查定语从句。先行词是situation,引导词在从句中作地点状语故用where。2.解析:选C。考查定语从句。先行词用one of修饰,引导词用that,并且one of前没有限制词,所以从句谓语动词用have。3.解析:选B。考查定语从句。后面从句中缺少状语,先行词是life,
211、故选B项。4.解析:选A。考查非限制性定语从句。the MidAutumn Festival为先行词,指时间在从句中作时间状语,因此引导词用when。5.解析:选D。考查非限制性定语从句中的“介词+which”结构。根据句意,应该用without和后面从句中的wont构成双重否定结构。6.解析:选B。考查定语从句和其他结构的区别。only a few of them invited to his wedding是独立主格结构,此结构不是完整句子,因此不能选其他引导词。7.解析:选D。考查定语从句和简单句的区别。因为有连词but,所以不能选C项,而B项含义不正确。8.解析:选C。考查定语从句和强
212、调句的混用。when引导时间状语从句,强调句型It was .that对when引导的从句进行强调,故选C。9.解析:选D。考查非限制性定语从句。whose 在从句中作定语,修饰hosts。10.解析:选B。考查定语从句和状语从句的区别。根据句意可知,when引导时间状语从句。11.解析:选B。考查定语从句和名词性从句的混用。在本句中,what引导主语从句,并且在从句中作主语,而which引导非限制性定语从句。12.解析:选A。考查定语从句。句中的先行词为point,引导词where在从句中作地点状语。13.解析:选B。考查定语从句。such修饰先行词,而且experience缺少宾语,因此用
213、as,不用that;而which引导非限制性定语从句,指代前面的内容。14.解析:选D。考查非限制性定语从句。which引导非限制性定语从句,而从句的主语是some fruit shops,因此谓语动词用are。15. 解析:选A。考查定语从句。句意为:莫扎特的出生地和他写成魔笛时所住的房子现在都已成为博物馆。定语从句的先行词是house,表示地点,所以要选择where,A项正确。16. 解析:选D。考查定语从句。分析句式结构可知,空格处在句中作定语修饰name,其先行词是a city,所以用whose引导定语从句。如果用which,需使用the name of which的形式。17. 解析
214、:选C。考查定语从句。注意that在这里是代词,不是引导词,that which相当于 the problem which。18. 解析:选B。考查非限制性定语从句的介词+which结构。the leaves of which 相当于 whose leaves。19. 解析:选D。考查非限制性定语从句。先行词是 The famous basketballer(著名的篮球明星),故要用 who 来引导定语从句,因为其余三项均不用于指人。20. 解析:选C。考查定语从句和其他从句的混用。which 引导一个非限制性定语从句,其中 which 指代 a cheaper one,且在定语从句中用作主语
215、。which was what 中的 what引导一个表语从句,它相当于 the one that。21. 解析:选B。考查定语从句。由句意及句子结构可知,选B。which引导非限制性定语从句,并在从句中作宾语。22. 解析:选C。考查定语从句。句意为:他永远都不会忘记他在牛津大学与他表弟一起学习的日子。when在定语从句中作时间状语。23. 解析:选D。考查定语从句。第二句句意为:是的,我与珍妮有点问题,我想你能帮我处理,但是你不在。which在定语从句中作with的宾语。24. 解析:选C。考查定语从句。句意为:有人告诉我这个网址()是免费的,学习的人在那不但可以学到各种语言而且还可以在线
216、聊天。where在定语从句中作地点状语。25. 解析:选D。“考查介词+关系代词”的定语从句。句意为:我非常感激他给我的建议,我把我的成功归功于他的建议。owe .to .把归功于,故选D。专题十一 状语从句1. 解析:选A。考查时间状语从句。句意为:在你从这里动身已经很晚的情况下,你是如何按时到那里的?此处when引导的从句作时间状语。2. 解析:选C。考查时间状语。句意为:大学毕业后,麦克唐纳尔德把许多时间花在了背着书包环游欧洲上,但他去年决定安定下来。此处since graduating from college在句中作时间状语。3. 解析:选B。考查让步状语从句。句意为:有些英语习语很
217、难懂。的确如此,即使你已知道了每一个单词的意思(它也难懂)。4. 解析:选C。考查时间状语从句。句意为:你抽这么多的烟,又如何保持健康呢?5. 解析:选B。考查句型It is/was+一段时间+before . 过才。句意为:据说他还需至少三个月的时间才能康复并重返工作。6. 解析:选D。考查条件状语从句。第二句句意为:如果她没有完成论文,她就不来参加音乐会了。unless=if .not .。7. 解析:选A。考查时间状语从句。句意为:你是说我们几乎没有食物了吗?是的,我们一吃完罐装的冷冻食物就缺少粮食了。8. 解析:选D。考查句型:such+不可数名词+ that/as。因as在从句中需要
218、作afford的宾语且表示同类不同物。所以选D。而that不符句意。9. 解析:选A。考查地点状语从句。句意为:任何产品的价格都与一个复杂的价格体系相联系,在这里任何东西都相互依存。10. 解析:选B。考查让步状语从句。句意为:既然道路在雪后这么滑,为何不待在家里呢?since意为“既然”。11. 解析:选B。考查时间状语从句中的省略。When taken according to the directions= when it is taken according to the directions。12. 解析:选B。考查条件状语从句。句意为:许多成年人认为青少年如果没有得到父母的许可是不
219、能独自生活的。unless=if .not .。13. 解析:选B。考查条件状语从句。第二句句意为:我很可能晚些时候继续散步,只要是天气还是这么好。so/as long as 引导的条件状语从句含有强烈的时间含义。14. 解析:选C。考查时间状语从句。句意为:当他在实验室里全力以赴地进行探索时,他产生了一个伟大的想法。选项A、B、D的逻辑主语和主句的主语矛盾,所以选C项。15. 解析:选A。考查让步状语从句。句意为:一位好老师即使有时不能完成教学任务,他也会留出足够的时间让学生在课堂上思考,表达自己的观点。故选A项。B、C、D三项不合题意。 16. 解析:选B。考查让步状语从句。句意为:摩根先
220、生在公众场合显得很欢乐,而事实上,他过着不幸的生活。while 尽管,虽然。17. 解析:选D。考查条件状语从句。第二句句意为:花很多钱没关系,只要你玩的高兴就行。as long as 只要。A、B、C三项不合题意。18. 解析:选D。考查时间状语从句。第一句句意为:你认为中国再过多久才能再发射一颗载人登月飞船?考查句型:It is/was+一段时间+before .过才。19. 解析:选A。考查让步状语从句。句意为:尽管他住在大房子里,有很多钱,但是似乎不如从前幸福。while相当于although。20. 解析:选A。考查条件状语从句。句意为:我听说爱丽丝在事故中严重受伤,并送进了医院。如
221、果是这样,我们应该马上去看看她。21. 解析:选D。考查状语从句。句意为:当她听到她妈妈已经回来时,她的脸上露出了喜色。因主、从句主语不一致,故选D。22. 解析:选D。句意为:无论状况有多么糟糕,我确定我最好的朋友安都会支持我。however在此引导让步状语从句,修饰形容词bad。23. 解析:选B。由句意可知,选B。句意为:真正的友谊犹如健康,其价值是通常直到失去才知道的。24. 解析:选D。考查连词。句意为:尽管这仅仅是个小城镇,但是常年都有大量的旅游者来观光。although尽管;since由于;unless除非;once一旦。25. 解析:选B。考查状语从句。句意为:即时的降息可能对
222、经济起作用,即使这样经济复苏可能还会很慢。even so即使这样,其他选项不符合句意。专题十二 主谓一致1. 解析:选D。由and连接的主语如果由every修饰时, 其谓语动词要用单数形式。句中表述的内容仅仅是过去的动作,所以用一般过去时态。2. 解析:选A。句子的主语是one of the wonders of the world, 并且句子表述的是一种事实,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数的一般现在时态。3. 解析:选D。前一空的butter and bread表示同一概念,谓语动词用单数形式;后一空是指两种不同食物,故选D项。4. 解析:选B。the number of+可数名词复数作主语,
223、谓语动词用单数;而a number of+可数名词复数作主语,谓语动词用复数。5. 解析:选D。当主语为quantities of修饰不可数名词时,谓语动词用复数形式。6. 解析:选B。并列主语the League secretary and monitor表示同一概念,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,同时由于the meeting已经举行了,所以用过去分词形式表示完成。7. 解析:选D。句子的主语由a number of修饰,所以谓语动词要用复数形式。8. 解析:选C。集体名词class在这表示其中一个个成员,故谓语动词应该用复数形式。9. 解析:选B。all作主语,所以动词用复数,又根据句意可
224、知,all和kill是被动关系,所以选择B项。10. 解析:选D。quantities of修饰不可数名词作主语时,谓语动词要用复数。11. 解析:选D。means前面有every修饰,故谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,又因为主语与try是被动关系,所以用被动形式。12. 解析:选D。句子的主语是可数名词复数形式,故选D项。13. 解析:选B。sixty miles表示距离作主语,且根据句中的时态,选B项。14. 解析:选A。each 在这里作the students的同位语,相当于代词。主语是students为复数,故谓语动词用复数,不能用has。15. 解析:选B。句子的主语是fee的复数形
225、式fees,并且与谓语动词cover是被动关系,故选B项。16. 解析:选A。means由every修饰作主语,谓语动词应该用单数,且主语与try为被动关系,故选择A项。17. 解析:选C。one of the boys前面有only修饰时,谓语动词用单数,又因为时间是yesterday,所以用一般过去时态。18. 解析:选A。由either .or连接的并列主语,谓语动词与它最近的主语the time保持一致。19. 解析:选D。当主语后面有along with时,谓语动词由主语的形式决定,主语the father是第三人称单数且与rescue为被动关系,故选择D项。20. 解析:选B。th
226、at引导定语从句修饰先行词accidents,谓语动词应该用复数;又因为the number of+可数名词复数作主语时,谓语动词用单数,故选B项。21. 解析:选A。句中的主语由more than one修饰,故第一空应为单数;第二个空的主语为who,指代先行词member,故第二个空也为单数,选A。22. 解析:选C。句中主语为the Internet,为单数,再由句意可知,选C。23. 解析:选D。句意为:富兰克林和其他三个销售人员计划参加会议。句中主语为Mr Franklin,故选D。24. 解析:选D。句中主语由“more than one/a(an)”修饰时,谓语用单数;但如果是“
227、more+名词的复数+than one”这一结构时,后面的谓语动词要用复数。故选D。25. 解析:选B。句意为:哪里有灰尘,哪里就有苍蝇。dirt是不可数名词,作主语,故选there is。意,选C项。6. 解析:选D。考查强调句。特殊疑问句的强调句结构为:疑问词+is/was it that+ .。7. 解析:选A。考查倒装句。否定副词或介词短语位于句首,需用部分倒装。还原句子为:This is under no circumstances the first time he has lied .。8. 解析:选A。考查省略句。once gained = once it is gained。
228、当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致且从句中含有be动词时,可省略从句中的主语和谓语部分。9. 解析:选B。考查强调句和表语从句的区别。从句意“你请假的几天和前往珠海参加空展”的时间上相吻合。此处不是强调句,而是when引导的从句作表语。10. 解析:选C。考查强调句。特殊疑问句的强调句结构为:疑问词+is/was it that+.。从答语中可知上面问的是如何得到信息。所以选C项。11. 解析:选D。考查省略句。If heated= If the ice is heated。12. 解析:选B。考查强调句。去掉强调句式,句子还原为How we behave has changed the wor
229、ld。强调句型强调了主语从句,且behave为不及物动词,所以选B项。13. 解析:选B。考查倒装句。句意为:他尽管对报酬不满意,但为了得到一些工作经验他还是接受了那份工作。though引导从句时,可用倒装也可不用,而本句中实义动词提到了句首,为倒装形式,语序为:adj./adv./n./动词原形+though+主语+谓语,故选项B正确。14. 解析:选C。考查省略。句意为:这里有医院吗?没有,但过去有。there used to be 意为“过去有”。15. 解析:选C。考查强调句。从题干及选项的特点可以判断出此题是强调句,强调的是not .until引导的时间状语从句,再根据强调句的特点可
230、以断定此题应该选C项。16. 解析:选B。考查强调句和时间状语从句。答语的原句应为:We met Maria when we attended Jacks party last week.此处强调了时间状语。17. 解析:选A。考查倒装句。表示方位的词或短语here/there/on the desk等位于句首作状语时,若句子中是一般现在时态,通常要用倒装。18. 解析:选C。考查强调句。含有not .until的句子的强调句用It is/was+not until .+that .句型。19. 解析:选A。考查倒装句。only和它所修饰的状语位于句首时,要用部分倒装。20. 解析:选B。考查
231、倒装句。hardly, seldom等否定副词位于句首作状语时,后面要用部分倒装,再由句意可知,选B。21. 解析:选A。考查倒装。only置于句首修饰状语时,句子要用部分倒装。B、C、D三项无此用法。22. 解析:选C。考查省略结构。在状语从句中,当主、从句主语一致,且从句中含有系动词be的各种形式时,通常将主语和系动词省略,故选C。23. 解析:选C。考查省略结构。在让步、时间、条件等状语从句中,当主、从句主语一致时且从句中含有系动词be的各种形式时,通常将主语和系动词省略,故选C。24. 解析:选B。考查强调句型。由句子结构可知,强调句型“it is .that”对宾语从句的引导词进行强调,应用陈述语序,再由句意可知,选B。25. 解析:选D。考查倒装。句意为:这个女孩下个月将要去国外学习。当他父亲年轻时也是这样。“so+助动词/情态动词+主语”表示一种情况也适应于另外的人。再由句子结构可知,选D。w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m