1、四川岳池县2016高考英语寒假（二轮）完形填空选练（5）及答案完形填空。A thousand years ago, Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest like the forests we now find in Malaysia and Thailand. As more and more_1_came to live in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is no forest left, _2_there are still some areas cover
2、ed with trees. We call these_3_.Elephants, tigers, monkeys and many other animals used to live in the_4_forests of Hong Kong, and there were even crocodiles in the_5_and along the coast. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the animals began to_6_out. Early farmers drained(排干)the valleys to grow r
3、ice and to keep pigs and chickens. They_7_the trees and burnt them. They needed fires to keep themselves_8_in winter, to cook their food, and to keep away from dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough_9_for them. So did most of the wolves, leopards and tigers. Mo
4、nkeys, squirrels and many other animals soon died out in the same_10_.You might think that there are_11_any animals in Hong Kong, except in the_12_. You might think that there cannot be any wild animals in such a_13_place, with so many cars and buildings. But there is_14_a good deal of countryside a
5、nd the New Territories, and there are still about thirtysix different kinds of animals living there.One of the most interesting of Hong Kongs_15_is the barking deer. These are beautiful little creatures with a rich, brown coat and a white patch(斑)under the tail. They look like deer but they are much
6、_16_. They are less than two feet high. The male barking deer has two small horns(角)but the female has none. They make a_17_rather like a dog barking.Barking deer live in thick shrub(灌木)country and are very good at_18_. They eat grass and shrubs, mainly in the very early morning and late afternoon a
7、nd evening. This is when you are mostly to see one but you will need to be very quiet and to have very sharp_19_.In Hong Kong the barking deer has only one_20_man. Although it is against the law, people hunt and trap these harmless animals. As a result, there are now not many left. There are a few o
8、n Hong Kong Island but none in the New Territories.1A.peopleBmankindCladiesDhuman答案：A从空后的“.came to live in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt.”得出答案。mankind意思是“人类”；不指具体的人。human指人时应该用复数。2A.asBsinceCthoughDbecause答案：C前句说没有森林，下一句说有一些小片树林，用though构成转折关系。B、D都不能表示转折关系。A项as尽管可以表示转折，但不能放在从句之首。3A.d
9、esertsBshadesCfieldsDwoods答案：D“小片的树木”称作woods“树林”。4A.thinBthickCshortDdying答案：B首句说到香港原来有茂密的森林(a thick forest)，本句是说在大片的森林中有许多动物。5A.riversBhillsCskyDmountains答案：A鳄鱼当然生活在水里。6A.dieBlookCcomeDget答案：Adie out的意思是“灭绝”。人来此以后，对动物大肆捕杀，所以有些动物就会die out“灭绝了”。7A.plantedBlooked afterCcared forDcut down答案：D根据上文可知，人们砍
10、伐树木来燃烧，所以应选D。8A.coldBcoolCwarmDhot答案：C从上下文的讲述我们得知，燃烧木材可以用火做饭，吓唬动物，以及在冬天取暖等。9A.airBfoodCwaterDclothes答案：B大象是植食动物，大自然的花草树木被破坏，大象就没有足够的食物。10A.wayBroadCstreetDrail答案：Ain the same way意思是“以相同的方式”。11A.everBalwaysCnoDno longer答案：D从空后的any得此答案。12A.zoosBshopsCkitchensDparks答案：A由上下文及常识可知，除了森林，动物当然是关在动物园里。13A.fr
11、eeBbusyCbigDlarge答案：B香港是个繁华拥挤的地方，下文的so many cars and buildings也是一个提示。14A.no moreBnearlyCstillDhardly答案：C从下文可知，香港及新界还有许多农村地带。15A.animalsBplantsCfishesDbirds答案：A依据句意：barking deer是香港最有趣的动物之一，可知选择animals。16A.greaterBlargerCsmallerDheavier答案：C下文说这种动物不到两英尺高，可见比一般的deer小。17A.noiseBvoiceCsongDliving答案：Amake
12、a noise是固定短语，“发出喧闹嘈杂声”。18A.barkingBeatingCplantingDhiding答案：D下文说这种动物只在清晨、傍晚以及晚上才出来吃草，所以它们是善于躲避藏匿的。19A.earsBeyesCmouthsDnoses答案：B从上下文可知这种动物藏身于灌木中，你要发现它们就得目光敏锐。20A.neighborBbrotherCenemyDfriend答案：C人类捕杀动物，当然是动物的天敌。完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My son Joey was born with
13、 club feet(天生特厚的畸形脚). The doctors assured us that with treatment he would be able to walk 36 , but would never run very well. The first three years of his life were 37 in surgery(手术). By the time he was eight, you wouldnt know he had a 38 when you saw him walk. The children in our neighborhood ran a
14、round as most children do during 39 , and Joey would jump right in, run and play, too. We 40 told him that he probably wouldnt be able to 41 as well as the other children. So he didnt know. In seventh grade he 42 to go out for the cross-country team. Every day he 43 with the team. He worked harder a
15、nd ran 44 than any of the othersperhaps he sensed that the 45 that seemed to come naturally to so many others did not come naturally to him. 46 the entire team runs, only the top seven runners have the potential to 47 points for the school. We didnt tell him he probably would never make the team, so
16、 he didnt know. He 48 to run four to five miles a day, every day even the day he had a 103-degree fever. I was 49 , so I went to look for him after school. I found him 50 all alone. I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He had two more 51 to go. The sweat ran down his face and his eyes were glas
17、sy from his fever. 52 he looked straight ahead and kept running.Two weeks later, the names of the team runners were 53 . Joey was number six on the list. Joey had made the team. He was in 54 grade the other six team members were all eighth-graders. We never told him he shouldnt 55 to make the team.
18、We never told him he couldnt do it so he didnt know. He just did it.36AquicklyBslowlyCnormallyDcomfortably37AspentBwastedCsufferedDlost38ApainBproblemCtreatmentDsurgery 39AholidaysBdayCfunDplay40AseldomBneverCalwaysDonce41AstudyBrunCwalkDbehave42AdecidedBpreferredCrefusedDagreed43AgatheredBcampedCtr
19、ainedDcompeted44Amore slowlyBlessCfasterDmore 45AabilityBstrengthCpowerDenergy46ASinceBBecauseCAfterDAlthough47AincreaseBscoreCholdDtake48AcontinuedBstoppedClikedDhoped49AsadBsurprisedCangryDworried50ArunningBrestingCcryingDsleeping51AtestsBmilesClessonsDexaminations 52AOtherwiseBSoCYetDThus53Ainclu
20、dedBfoundCshownDcalled54AsixthBeighthCseventhDfifth55AmanageBdetermineCexpectDattempt【参考答案】36-40 CABDB 41-45 BACDA46-50 DBADA 51-55 BCDCC2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。One morning I wasted nearly an hour watching a tiny ant carry a huge featherSeveral times, it 41 se
21、veral obstacles(障碍) in its pathAnd after a momentary pause it would make the necessary detour （绕道） 42 one point, the ant had to cross a crack(裂缝) about 10mm wideAfter some 43 thoughts, the ant laid the feather over the crack, walked 44 it and picked the feather up on the other side, then continued o
22、n its wayI was 45 by the cleverness of this antIt was only a small insect, lacking in 46 yet equipped with a brain to reason, explore, discover and overcome 47 this ant, like the other two-legged creatures 48 on the earth, also shares human failings After some time the ant 49 reached its destination
23、 - a flower bed and a small hole that was the entrance to its 50 homeIt was there that the ant met its 51 How could that large feather possibly 52 such a small hole? Of course, it couldntSo the ant, after all this 53 and using great brightness, overcoming problems a1l along the way, just gave up the
24、 54 and went homeThe ant had not thought the problem through 55 it began its journey and in the end the feather was 56 more than a burdenIsnt our 57 like that? We worry about our families; we worry about the 58 of money; and we worry about all kinds of thingsThese are all burdens - the things we pic
25、k up along lifes path, and drag them around the obstacles and over the cracks that life will bring, only to 59 that at the destination they are 60 and we cant take them with us41Acame across Bcame about Cgot over Ddealt with42AFor BAt CTo DWith43Abrave Btiring Cshort Dmagic44Athrough Bacross Cbeside
26、 Dbehind45Asatisfied Bfrightened Cannoyed Dattracted46Aheight Bsize Cdepth Dlength47ATherefore BOtherwise CBut DMoreover48Aliving Bworking Csleeping Dwalking49Afinally Bprobably Csuddenly Deasily50Alonely Bcomfortable Cunderground Dbig51Apartner Bparent Cmatch Dfriend52Afix Bfit Cfill Dsuit53Atroubl
27、e Bpleasure Cdecision Dmatter54Ainsect Bproblem Cfeather Dhole55Abefore Bafter Cuntil Donce56Aeverything Banything Csomething Dnothing57Astudy Baim Cdream D1ife58Awaste Black Cworth Ddanger59Athink Bwonder Cwarn Dfind60Abad Buseless Cmeaningful Dpractical 参考答案41-45 ABCBD 46-50 BCACC 51-55 CBACA 56-6
28、0DDBDB完形填空。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 2011陕西卷In a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty 贫困,and only the rich could manage without great _1_. Three of those rich men and their servants were_2_together on a road when they came to a very_3_village.The first could not stand
29、 seeing the poverty, _4_ he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons 四轮载重马车 and shared _5_ out among the villagers. He wished them all the best of luck, and he left. The second rich man ,seeing the _6_ situation, stopped for a short time and gave _7_ all his food and drink, since he _8_ see that
30、 money would be of little _9_ to them. He made sure that they each _10_ their fair share and would have enough food to _11_ for some time . Then, he left.The third rich man, on seeing such poverty, _12_ and went straight through the _13_ without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a dista
31、nce and commented with each other_14_ the third rich man lacked sympathy. It was _15_ that they themselves had been there to offer help.However, three days later, they _16_ the third rich man ,who was coming in the opposite direction . He was _17_ travelling quickly, but his wagons, _18_ the gold an
32、d valuables they had been _19_ ,were now full of farming tools and bags of _20_ .He was rushing back to help them out of poverty.本文选自一个短篇故事 A Village on the Road沿途上的村庄中的前5段。和2008年陕西高考完形风格类似，不断出现角色呼应等结构。咱们日新学员只需用课堂上讲过的技巧，抓住首段中主调色彩，必备角色的心理活动到具体行为的合理过度，再加上联系选项中词语辨析，感情色彩辨析，词语搭配修饰，应对今年的完形填空应该比较轻松。(D)1. A
33、. loss B. expectations C. success D. problems (B)2. A. standing B. travelling C. gathering D. running (B)3. A. faraway B. poor C. different D. ancient (C)4. A. unless B. because C. so D. if (A)5. A. them B. anything C. nothing D. those (B)6. A. curious B. worrying C. dangerous D. puzzling (A)7. A. t
34、he villagers B. his servants C. the others D. the rest (A)8. A. could B. might C. should D. must (C)9. A. interest B. concern C. use D. attraction (D)10. A. returned B. gained C. offered D. received (B)11.A.remain B. last C. supply D. share (D)12.A.turned back B. set out C. showed off D. speeded (A)
35、13.A.village B. land C. field D. road (B)14.A.whether B. how C. where D. when (A)15.A.good B. certain C. true D. strange (B)16.A.welcomed B. met C. accepted D. persuaded (A)17.A.still B. already C. always D. indeed (B)18.A. except B. instead of C. apart from D. along with (C)19.A. loading B. treasur
36、ing C. carrying D. earning (D)20.A. food B. jewels C. money D. seeds 1.【解析】选problems,与首句中的poverty行成合理替换。2.【解析】根据从句语境，以及第42空后面的 travelling结构在现，应该选travelling.3.【解析】根据文章主调色彩选poor.4.【解析】典型因果关系，选so5.【解析】代词指代加动词短语share sth out，选they指代前面的gold and jewels.6.【解析】根据平行结构，就可知poverty是worrying situation.7.【解析】复现原则
37、加呼应结构选 the villagers.8.【解析】根据他的行为可以判断选情态动词could表能够。9.【解析】据他给这些村民食物和饮品就可判断出他能够明白钱对这些村民几乎无用。10.【解析】词汇辨析，村民收到东西，选 received.11.【解析】词汇辨析，last维持，够用。稍有难度。12.【解析】短语辨析加动作顺序选speeded up.13.【解析】具体环境选village.14.【解析】貌似纯粹考语法了，选how.15.【解析】语境，色彩对比，第三个富人缺乏同情心lacked sympathy, 他们两个人提供帮助了肯定好good.11.【解析】其他选项风马牛不相及，正常一点，选 met。12.【解析】副词辨析选still.13.【解析】根据此句后半句were now full of farming tools and bags,应该选instead of.14.【解析】词汇辨析加主语判断，这里的 they指富人们，所以只能选carrying.15.【解析】and并列原则，根据farming tools农具，选seeds种子最合适。
