1、配北师大版 英语 必修1Period Four Lesson 4配北师大版 英语 必修1.单词识记1_adv.严肃地,认真地2_n杆子3_n信封4_n装饰5_n胸膛seriously pole envelope decoration breast 配北师大版 英语 必修16_n成年人7_n布丁8_n日历9_n长袜10_n圣诞节圣歌adult pudding calendar stocking carol 配北师大版 英语 必修1.短语天地1_Christmas Eve在圣诞前夕2put_张贴3as_as只要4_the end of在尽头5at the_of在底部6turn_关掉(灯、水龙头)7
2、_to sleep入睡8carry_继续9go to_做礼拜10_the ground在地面上on up long at bottom off go on church on 配北师大版 英语 必修1.句型搜索1At the bottom of the end was stocking,now full of allkinds of small presents and sweets.信息提取 介词短语位于句首,句子用全部倒装。例句仿写 我家房前矗立着一棵大树。In front of my house _ _ _ _.配北师大版 英语 必修12Lunch was always late,but
3、 what a lunch!信息提取 What a lunch!是省略感叹句。例句仿写 真遗憾!_ _ _!【答案】1stands a tall tree2What a pity/What a shame配北师大版 英语 必修1.预读理解1 Fast reading:Scan the text and choose the bestanswers.Why did the children in the family write letters to FatherChristmas in November?AChristmas Day is in November.BThey wanted to
4、 tell Father Christmas what they wanted inadvance(预先)and they thought he lived far.CThey would be busy in December.配北师大版 英语 必修1Why did the children write the address“North Pole”?AThey thought Father Christmas lived there.BThey thought Father Christmas could get there.CThey thought it was cold there.
5、What is the childrens favourite sports when it snows?ASkiing.BSnowball fights.CMaking snowmen.配北师大版 英语 必修1Why did the children try to stay awake on Christmas Eve?ATo see Father Christmas.BTo have more fun with friends.CTo get something delicious to eat.Who do you think give the presents to the child
6、ren?AFather Christmas.BThe childrens friends.CThe childrens parents.【答案】B A B A C配北师大版 英语 必修12Careful reading:Read the text carefully and numberthese events in the order that they happened._ The whole family decorated the house,put up theChristmas tree._ After church,my cousin David and I went outin
7、to the garden to play with our new presents._ We tried to stay awake as long as possible to seeFather Christmas.配北师大版 英语 必修1_ The adults slept on the sofas while we playedcards._ A big turkey with all vegetables followed byChristmas pudding._ By bedtime all of the children were vey tired.【答案】配北师大版 英
8、语 必修11seriously adv.(1)认真地,严肃地take sth seriously严肃认真地对待某事You cant take her promises seriously;she never keeps herword.她答应的事不必当真,她从来说话不算数。单词扫描配北师大版 英语 必修1(2)严重地,厉害地He was seriously injured in the traffic accident.他在车祸中受了重伤。【拓展】serious adj.认真的,严肃的;严重的,危急的He is a serious student and works very hard.他认真
9、,学习非常努力。配北师大版 英语 必修1用serious/seriously填空(1)Shehada_illnessandherhusbandwasalso_ill.Who could take care of their baby?(2)Myfatherisoften_andtakeseverything_.【答案】(1)serious;seriously(2)serious;seriously配北师大版 英语 必修12swallow(1)vt.&vi.吞;咽He had a sore throat and found it difficult to swallow.他嗓子疼,觉得咽东西困难
10、。(2)vt.吞没;吞噬The waves swallowed up the boat.浪涛吞噬船只。配北师大版 英语 必修1(3)n.吞;咽Take the medicine at one swallow.一口把药吞下。(4)n.燕子One swallow does not make a summer.一燕不成夏。(谚语)配北师大版 英语 必修1【完成句子】(1)Its difficult for you to _ _ _ _(吞下整个鸡蛋)(2)洪水吞没一切挡在它路上的东西。The flood _ _ in its way.【答案】(1)swallow a whole egg(2)swal
11、lowed everything配北师大版 英语 必修11put up建造,搭起Theyre planning to put a hotel up where the museum used tobe.他们打算在原来的博物馆那里建一个宾馆。They put up their tents as soon as they arrived.他们一到达就搭起了帐篷。短语释义配北师大版 英语 必修1【拓展】(1)put up还可作“举起,抬起(raise);挂起,张贴(与takedown相反);住宿,留宿;提高,提升”。He put up his hand to draw the teachers at
12、tention.他举起手以引起老师的注意。Will you put me up for the night?今晚能留我住下吗?(2)put 的相关短语:put away 放好;把收起来put forward 提出(建议等);推荐;把提前put on 穿上;增加;拨快(钟表)配北师大版 英语 必修1【辨析】build/put up/set up(1)build最广泛的用语,可以建造各种东西,如大楼、桥梁、道路等。(2)put up搭建高出的东西,如大楼、帐篷、铜像等。(3)set up建造高出的东西(put up),还可组建一种无形的东西,如组织、公司、制度等。配北师大版 英语 必修1【完成句子
13、】(1)考试结果将在星期五的下午张贴出来。The exam results will be _ on Friday afternoon.(2)我母亲打开抽屈把刀子和勺子放好。My mother opened the drawer to _ the knives andspoons.(3)昨天他提出一个新计划。He _ a new plan yesterday.配北师大版 英语 必修1【翻译句子】(4)我们家乡建起了许多高楼。_(5)有问题请举手。_(6)后来他们建立了一个新组织。_配北师大版 英语 必修1【答案】(1)put up(2)put away(3)put forward(4)Many
14、 new buildings have been set/put up/built in ourhometown.(5)Put up your hands if you have questions.(6)Later,they set up a new organization.配北师大版 英语 必修12as long as possible尽可能长地;长久地asadj./adv.as possible是固定结构,表示“尽可能地”。Please come as soon as possible.请尽快来这里。配北师大版 英语 必修1【完成句子】(1)只要你保证不要开得太快,你就能借我的车。Yo
15、u can borrow my car _ _ _ youpromise not to drive too fast.(2)Ill forgive him _ _ _ _ _ _(只要他向我道歉)(3)Youd better _ _ _ _ _(尽可能远离她)配北师大版 英语 必修1【答案】(1)as long as(2)as long as he apologizes to me(3)leave her as far as possible配北师大版 英语 必修13in front of在前面Theres parking space in front of the hotel.旅馆前有停车的
16、地方。注意in front of“在的前面”与in the front of“在的前部”比较:There is a big tree in front of our classroom.There is a teachers desk in the front of our classroom.配北师大版 英语 必修1句“教室前面有棵大树”,大树只能是在教室外。句“教室前部有讲桌”,讲桌肯定是在教室内。由此不难看出in front ofsth 指在某物外部的前面;in thefront of sth 指在物体内部的前部。用in front of和in the front of填空Wesat_t
17、hefire,enjoyingthebeautifulscenery_the window.No one noticed a dog came in andlay_our room.【答案】in front of;in front of;in the front of配北师大版 英语 必修14carry on继续【搭配】carry on doing sth/carry on with sth 继续做某事Carry on working/with your work while Im away.我不在的时候你要继续工作。【拓展】carry out 贯彻,实施,执行carry out the ne
18、w plan实施新计划配北师大版 英语 必修1【单项填空】(1)The experiment has _ the possibility of theexistence of any life on that planet,but it does not mean there is nolife on other planets.Afound outBpointed outCruled outDcarried out配北师大版 英语 必修1【完成句子】(2)They decided to _ _ _ _(继续讨论那个问题)(3)His orders _ _ _ _(没被执行)【答案】(1)C
19、句意:这个试验已经排除了在那个行星上存在生命的可能性,但是这并不意味着其他行星上没有生命。考查动词短语的辨义。A.发现;B.指出;C.排除(可能性);D.执行,开展。根据句意选择C项。(2)carry on with/discussing the problem(3)were not carried out配北师大版 英语 必修15go to church做礼拜go to church 做礼拜go to the church去教堂They go to church every Sunday.他们每个星期天都去做礼拜。配北师大版 英语 必修1【拓展】类似的短语还有:go to college 上
20、大学go to the college 去这所大学go to prison 入狱go to the prison 去监狱in hospital 住院in the hospital 在医院里配北师大版 英语 必修1【冠词(定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词)填空】(1)As is known to all,_ Peoples Republic of Chinais _ biggest developing country in the world.(2)In communication,a smile is usually _strongsign of a friendly and _ open atti
21、tude.(3)InWesterncountries,its_customtogoto_church to get married.(4)I fell ill and went to_school without breakfast,somy mother went to_school to ask my teacher whether Iwas OK.【答案】(1)the;the (2)a;/(3)a;the(4)/;the配北师大版 英语 必修16turn off 关掉Lets turn off the TV.Id rather read a book.咱们把电视机关掉吧,我宁愿看本书。【
22、拓展】turn on 打开turn out结果是,出来turn to转向,求助turn down关小配北师大版 英语 必修1turn up开大turn over转翻switch on打开switch off关掉配北师大版 英语 必修1用turn的相关短语填空(1)The jar is full,so please _ the water.(2)I just cant imagine her _ his suggestion in front ofthe public.(3)Thousands of people _ to watch yesterdays matchagainst Irelan
23、d.【答案】(1)turn off(2)turning down(3)turned out配北师大版 英语 必修11(课文重现)My sister,Alison and I sat down in front ofthe fire and wrote a letter to Father Christmas telling himabout all the presents we wanted.我和妹妹艾丽森坐在炉火旁给圣诞老人写信,告诉他我们想要的所有礼物。【句式分析】句中sat down与wrote a letter为并列的谓语。telling him about为现在分词短语作状语,主语
24、与tell为主动关系,故用现在分词;若为被动关系,用过去分词短语。比较:句式突破配北师大版 英语 必修1He came in,carrying a gun.他进来了,拿着手枪。He came in,unnoticed.他神不知鬼不觉地进来了。第一句he与carry之间为主动关系,“他拿着枪”。第二句he与unnoticed为被动关系,“他没被注意到”。配北师大版 英语 必修1用括号中单词的正确形式填空(1)Dad missed a step and fell,_(send)my newsuitcase rolling down the stairs.(2)Thesecretaryworkedd
25、eepintothenight,_(prepare)a long speech for the president.(3)He got up late and hurried to his office,leaving thebreakfast _(touch)【答案】(1)sending(2)preparing(3)untouched配北师大版 英语 必修12(课文重现)At the bottom of the bed was the stocking,now full of all kinds of small presents and sweets.床头上的袜子里现在已装满了各种各样的糖
26、果和小礼物。【句式分析】(1)at the bottom of the bed为介词短语提前,其后要用倒装语序,且为不加助动词的全部倒装。Under the tree is a wolf.树下面是一只狼。配北师大版 英语 必修1(2)now full of all kinds of small presents and sweets是形容词短语充当伴随状语,表示状态。形容词表示伴随状态时,通常用逗号与其他成分隔开。Angry with him,she complained all day.由于生他的气,整个一天她都在抱怨。配北师大版 英语 必修1【完成句子】(1)这些人当中有一个人是他的朋友。
27、_ _ _ _ one of his friends.(2)刚才窗户边坐着一个年轻人,手里拿着一本杂志。_ _ _ _ a young man with amagazine in his hand just now.(3)中国十大城市之一的重庆位于扬子江和嘉陵江两江交汇的地方。At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the JialingRiver _ _,one of the ten largest cities in China.配北师大版 英语 必修1【单项填空】(4)敌人走了的消息一大早就传来了。Early in the day_th
28、e news _the enemy weregone.(5)一个小男孩坐在农舍前。In front of the farmhouse_ _ _.配北师大版 英语 必修1【答案】(1)Among these people is(2)By the window sat(3)lies Chongqing(4)came;that(5)sat a small boy配北师大版 英语 必修13(课文重现)Lunch was always late,but what a lunch!午餐总是很晚,但可真够丰盛的!【句式分析】what a lunch为感叹句式。【拓展】感叹句的几种常用形式Whata(n)单数
29、可数名词!Whata(n)adj.单数可数名词!配北师大版 英语 必修1What复数可数名词/不可数名词!Whatadj.复数可数名词/不可数名词!Howadj./adv./v.!Howadj.a(n)单数可数名词!How句子!What a lovely girl(she is)!(她是)一个多么可爱的女孩啊!How time flies!时光飞逝!配北师大版 英语 必修1【用what或how填空】(1)You cant imagine _ a clever operator he is.(2)He remembered _fine weather that day.(3)You dont know _ difficult the problem is.(4)She remembered _ difficult it was to choose asuitable Christmas present for her father.配北师大版 英语 必修1【句子翻译】(5)它是一本多么有趣的书啊!_(6)这些花多漂亮啊!_【答案】(1)what(2)what(3)how(4)how(5)What an interesting book/How interesting a book(it is)!(6)What beautiful flowers these are!