1、Unit 5 Canada“TheTrue North”Part Warming up,Prereading,Reading&Comprehending课前自主预习.重点单词1_ vt.证实；证明；批准2_ n同学；校友3_ adj.附近地；邻近的4_ adj.宽阔的；广泛的5_ n黎明；拂晓；破晓答案 1.confirm 2.schoolmate 3.nearby 4.broad5dawn.词汇拓展1_ n距离；远方_ adj.远方的2_ vt.使恐怖；恐吓_ adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的_ adj.令人恐惧的3_ adj.富有的_ n财富；财产4_ vt.&vi.混合；调配_ n混合(物)；混
2、合状态5_ vt.使印象深刻；使铭记_ adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的_ n印象6_ adj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的_ adj.令人高兴的_ n高兴(的事)7_ n传统；风俗_ adj.传统上的8_ adv.接近；大约_ adj.近似的；大约的 答 案 1.distance;distant 2.terrify;terrified;terrifying 3.wealthy;wealth 4.mix;mixture 5.impress;impressive;impression 6.pleased;pleasant;pleasure7tradition;traditional 8.approxim
3、ately;approximate.重点短语1弄错；弄乱；混淆 _2在远处 _3远到；远达；直到；就而言 _4去市区 _5look over _6at dawn _7dream of _8go on a tour _ 答案 1.mix up 2.in the distance 3.as far as 4.go downtown 5.眺望；检查 6.黎明时分 7.梦到；想到 8.去游览.重点句式1as far as.“远至；就而言”Its too bad you _ Ottawa,Canadas capital.很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。2现在分词作伴随状语As they sat
4、 in a buffet restaurant _ St Lawrence River,a young man sat down with them.当她们坐在咖啡馆里眺望广阔的圣劳伦斯河时，一个年轻男子坐在了她们身边。答案 1.cant go as far as 2.looking over the broad.课文理解1The passage is mainly about _.Athe whole travel in Canada of the cousinsBwhat they have seen and done during the trip from Toronto to Mon
5、trealCthe cousins feelings during the tripDthe beautiful sights in Toronto and Montreal2How did they know it was in fall in Canada?AThe maple trees outside were red,gold and orange.BIt was so cold outside that people wore more clothes.CThere was frost on the ground.DBoth A and C.3What havent the cou
6、sins seen in Toronto?AThe tall CN Tower.BThe misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls.CThe covered stadium.DThe broad St Lawrence River.4How many Chinatowns are there in Toronto?AThree.BTwo.CFour.DFive.5As we can see,the people in Montreal are _.AfriendlyBselfishCinterestingDindifferent答案
7、1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A 5.A教材原文“THE TRUE NORTH”FROM TORONTO TO MONTREALThe next morning the bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red,gold and orange,and there was frost on the ground,confirming that fall had arrived in Canada.Around noon they arrived in Toronto,the biggest and most wealthy city
8、 in Canada.They were not leaving for Montreal until later,so they went on a tour of the city.They went up the tall CN Tower and looked across the lake.In the distance,they could see the misty cloud that rose from the great Niagara Falls,which is on the south side of the lake.The water flows into the
9、 Niagara River and over the falls on its way to the sea.They saw the covered stadium,home of several famous basketball teams.As they walked north from the harbour area,Li Daiyu said,“Lin Fei,one of my mothers old schoolmates,lives here.I should phone her from a telephone booth.”They met Lin Fei arou
10、nd dusk in downtown Chinatown,one of the three in Toronto.Over dinner at a restaurant called The Pink Pearl,the cousins chatted with Lin Fei,who had moved to Canada many years earlier.“We can get good Cantonese food here，”Lin Fei told them，“because most of the Chinese people here come from South Chi
11、na,especially Hong Kong.Its too bad you cant go as far as Ottawa,Canadas capital.Its approximately four hundred kilometres northeast of Toronto,so it would take too long.”The train left late that night and arrived in Montreal at dawn the next morning.At the station,people everywhere were speaking Fr
12、ench.There were signs and ads in French,but some of them had English words in smaller letters.“We dont leave until this evening，”said Liu Qian.“Lets go downtown.Old Montreal is close to the water.”They spent the afternoon in lovely shops and visiting artists in their workplaces beside the water.As t
13、hey sat in a buffet restaurant looking over the broad St Lawrence River,a young man sat down with them.“Hello,my name is Henri.Im a student at the university nearby，”he said,“and I was wondering where you are from.”The girls told him they were on a train trip across Canada and that they had only one
14、 day in Montreal.“Thats too bad，”he said.“Montreal is a city with wonderful restaurants and clubs.Most of us speak both English and French,but the city has French culture and traditions.We love good coffee,good bread and good music.”That night as the train was speeding along the St Lawrence River to
15、ward the Gulf of St Lawrence and down to the distant east coast,the cousins dreamed of French restaurants and red maple leaves.译文参照多伦多蒙特利尔的“真北方”列车第二天早上，在她们的车窗外到处是灌木丛和枫树，挂满朱红、赤金和橘黄色的叶子，地面上覆盖了一层薄霜，表明秋天已经来到了加拿大。中午时分，她们来到多伦多加拿大最大、最富有的城市。她们要晚些时候才动身去蒙特利尔，因此就在多伦多市内游览了一番。她们登上了高高的加拿大国家电视塔，俯瞰着下面的湖水。远处，她们可以看到湖
16、的南边尼亚加拉大瀑布上方升腾着的雾霭。湖水流入尼亚加拉河，再经过大瀑布，流向大海。她们看到了加顶的大型运动场，那是几支著名的篮球队的驻地。当她们从港口区向北走的时候，李黛予说：“我妈妈的老同学林菲住在这里，我该到电话亭去给她打个电话。”大约黄昏时分，她们在市区的中国城遇到了林菲，这是多伦多三个中国城中的一个。在一个名叫“粉珠酒楼”的餐馆里用餐时，表姐妹和许多年前就移居加拿大的林菲闲聊了起来。林菲告诉她们：“我们在这里可以吃到很好的广东菜，因为这里的大多数中国人来自中国南方，尤其是香港。很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。它在多伦多东北方约 400 公里，要去那儿花时间就太多了。”火车在那
17、夜晚些时候启程了，第二天黎明到达了蒙特利尔。火车站里，人们到处说的是法语。指示牌和广告也都是法文的，但有些标注了小字体的英文。刘倩说：“我们要到傍晚才动身，不如到市区去走走。蒙特利尔老区是在水边上的。”整个下午她们穿梭于布局可爱的商店，还拜访了水边工作坊里的艺术家。当她们坐在一家自助餐厅里眺望广阔的圣劳伦斯河时，一个年轻人坐在了她们的身边。他说：“你们好，我叫亨利，是附近大学里的学生。请问你们从哪里来？”姑娘们告诉他，她们是坐火车来旅游的，要横穿加拿大，在蒙特利尔只待一天。他说：“这太糟糕了，蒙特利尔这个城市有极好的餐馆和俱乐部。我们大多数人既说英语也说法语，但是这座城市具有法国文化和传统。我
18、们喜欢美味的咖啡和面包，还有好听的音乐。”那天晚上，火车沿着圣劳伦斯河疾驰，朝圣劳伦斯湾驶去，一直开到远方的东海岸，姐妹两个做梦都在想着法国餐馆和红色枫叶。课堂互动探究 They are terrified of being surrounded in the village.他们害怕被包围在这个村子里。They terrified the boy into not telling what he had seen.他们恐吓那孩子使其不把所看到的情况说出来。The children were slightly terrified at the appearance of the dinosau
19、r.孩子们看到恐龙的外表有点儿害怕。terrify sb.into doing.恐吓某人做be terrified of.害怕；不敢be terrified that.害怕be terrified at/by 对感到害怕terrifying adj.令人恐怖的；可怕的关键点拨 terrifying 多用来形容事物，表示事物的性质；而 terrified 则多用来形容人或表情、声音等，表示人的感觉。巧学助记To the terror of everyone,the terrorist made a terrifyingdecision and made everyone present terr
20、ified,which was terrible.令每一个人恐怖的是，恐怖分子做出了一个令人恐怖的决定使在场的每个人害怕，这太可怕了。即学即用单句语法填空Hearing the loud thunder,the little girl was _(terrify)and dared not go to sleep on her own.Being lost can be a _(terrify)experience.英译汉She was terrified at the thought of seeing the terrifying snake._答案 terrified terrifyin
21、g她一想到看见可怕的蛇就惊恐不安。The expression on her face confirmed her sadness.她脸上的表情证明了她很难过。He was confirmed as captain for the rest of the season.他被正式任命在这个赛季剩下的时间内担任队长。It has been comfirmed that it is the most effective treatment.已证实这是最有效的治疗方法。confirmsth./that 从句/wh-从句 (尤指通过提供更多证据)证实confirm sb.as 任命某人为It has b
22、een confirmed that.已证实confirm sb.in(belief/opinion/view)使某人确信信念/意见/观点confirmation n.证实；批准；确认即学即用单句改错His words confirmed me on my belief that our cause was right._Can you confirm that happened？_完成句子The news _(使我确信他的成功)_(已经确定)the meeting will take place next month.答案 onin thatwhat confirmed me in his
23、success It has been confirmed thatIn China,it is a tradition to respect and love the old.尊重、关爱老人是中国的传统。By tradition,it is the brides parents who pay for the wedding.根据传统习俗，由新娘的父母支付婚礼的费用。May Day is a traditional day for celebrations.五一是一个值得庆祝的传统节日。It is a tradition to do sth./that.做某事是传统by tradition
24、按照传统traditional adj.传统的；惯例的即学即用单句语法填空_ tradition,children play tricks on 1 April.Though having lived abroad for years,many Chinese still observe the _(tradition)customs.英译汉Theres a tradition in our family that we have a party on New Years Eve._答案 By traditional我们家有个传统，除夕要办家庭聚会。I had always impressed
25、 upon the children that if they worked hard they would succeed in life.我总让孩子们牢记努力工作就会成功。The audience were deeply impressed by the actors wonderful performance.观众对演员们的精彩表演印象深刻。It is important to make a good impression at your interview.面试时给人留下好的印象是很重要的。impress sth.on/upon sb.使某人铭记；使某人明白某事物的重要性impress
26、 sb.with sth.be impressed by/with sth.给某人留下深刻印象impression n.印象；感想；想法leave/make/have a(n).impression on sb.给某人留下的印象impressive adj.给人印象深刻的；感人的巧学助记Bob is a boy of many talents.Last week,his performance at the concert left a deep impression on me.However,what impressed me most was his decent manners.鲍勃是
27、一个多才多艺的男孩。上周他在音乐会上的演出给我留下了深刻的印象。然而，令我印象最深刻的是他得体的礼仪。即学即用单句语法填空For some reason,she was impressed _ my work and me.First _(impress)are half the battle.They impressed _ us the need to keep the project completely secret.The city of Hangzhou is really an attractive place.That is to say,its pretty _(impres
28、s)答案 with/by impressions on/uponimpressiveIf you mix blue with yellow,youll get green.蓝色和黄色混合在一起就成了绿色。I think you must be mixing me up with someone else.我觉得你一定是把我错当成别人了。She is mixing the mixture of sugar and milk.她正在搅拌糖和牛奶的混合物。mix sth.with sth.把某物与某物混合起来mix with sth.与某物相融合mix up 弄错；弄乱；混淆mix.up with.
29、把和搞混了mixture n.混合(物)；混合状态mixed adj.混合的巧学助记The professor mixed water into the vinegar;then he mixed the vinegar with/and petrol.Looking at the mixture,we were all mixed up and we didnt know what he wanted to do next.教授把水掺入醋中，然后把醋和汽油混合在一起。看着混合物，我们都被搞糊涂了，不知道他接下来想做什么。即学即用单句语法填空I dont like to mix busines
30、s _ pleasure.He said he had _(mix)feelings about returning to land after floating so long at sea.They look so alike that its easy to mix them _.I listened to his adventure with a _(mix)of amusement and disbelief.I came home from the meeting with _(mix)feelings.答案 with mixed up mixture mixedI can see
31、 the bus coming in the distance.我可以看见公共汽车从远处开了过来。They kept me at a distance the first time I came here.我第一次来这时他们对我很冷淡。The sound of the waterfall can be heard at a distance of two miles.瀑布的声音在两英里远的地方就能听到。within walking distance 在步行可到达的地方；几步之遥from a distance 从远处at a distance 隔一段距离；在稍远处keep sb.at a dis
32、tance(keep ones distance from sb.)与某人保持一段距离；对某人冷淡、疏远distant adj.遥远的；冷淡的distantly adv.远地关键点拨 提问距离多远时，如果用 distance，则用疑问词what，不用 how long 或 how far。What is the distance between Philadelphia and Chicago?从费城到芝加哥有多远？形象记忆即学即用介词填空Her father advised her to keep her distance _ that fellow.She caught sight of
33、a car _ the distance.The painting can be only admired _ a distance.完成句子You _ that dog _.Its dangerous.你最好与那条狗保持距离，它很危险。The boy who _ has a gift for writing.站在远处的那个男孩很有写作天赋。答案 from in at had better keep;at a distance is standing in the distanceHe walked as far as the railway station yesterday evening
34、.昨天傍晚，他一直散步到火车站。As far as I am concerned,you can do whatever you like.就我而言，你可以做任何你喜欢的事。As long as you study hard,you will make great progress in time.只要你努力学习，你迟早会取得巨大的进步。as/so far as I know/can tell 就我所知/依我看as/so far as I am concerned 就我而言as well as 既又；和一样好as long as 长达；只要as soon as 一就即学即用完成句子It took us _ to carry out the plan.我们花了长达三年的时间才完成这项计划。I will call you _ I get to the station.我一到车站就会给你打电话。_，it is necessary to tell him the reason.就我而言，有必要告诉他原因了。答案 as long as three years as soon as As far as Im concerned请做：随堂巩固验收
