1、|1强化密卷-英语_学校:_ _姓名:_ _班级:_ _考号:_一、单选题(本大题共 10 小题，共.0 分)1.My room is a mess,but I _clean it before I go out tonight.I can do itin the morning.A.darentB.shouldntC.needntD.mustnt一一一一一一一一一一一一一2.I was _ when I saw Yao Ming play for the first time.His ability andpower are _.A.amazed,astonishingB.amazing,a
2、stonishedC.amazed,astonished D.amazing,astonishing一一一一一一一一一一一一一3.Our family _ been in this city for about sixteen years and my family _all fond of music.A.has;areB.have;isC.have;areD.has;is一一一一一一一一一一一一一4.In China,Suzhou and Hangzhou,known _“paradises on the earth”，areknown _ their beautiful scenery.
3、A.for;asB.as;forC.for;toD.as;as一一一一一一一一一一一一一5.When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California，you will be _ trees that are over 1，000 years oldA.amongB.againstC.behindD.below一一一一一一一一一一一一一6.That raised the costs of Medicare,_ represented 15%of the federal fundslast year.A.itB.whatC.whichD.th
4、at一一一一一一一一一一一一一7.When you finish reading this book,you will have_ better understandingof_ life.A.a;theB.the;aC./;theD.a;/一一一一一一一一一一一一一8.-There is still a copy of the book in the library.Will you go and borrow_?-No,Id rather buy _ on the internet.A.it;oneB.one;oneC.one;itD.it;it一一一一一一一一一一一一一9.|2Speak
5、 to him slowly _ he may understand you better.A.sinceB.so thatC.forD.because一一一一一一一一一一一一一10.-Julia has moved to a nursing home recently.-Oh,really?I know.I go and visit him by and by.A.didnt;am going toB.dont;wouldC.didnt;willD.dont;will一一一一一一一一一一一一一二、单选题(本大题共 1 小题，共.0 分)1.It was the end of the week
6、 at the village school.The bell had rung,andthe children had run out into the bright sunshine,wild with laughter and fun.All were happy but poor Davy.He came out last and very(1).He was introuble,and the bright,golden sunlight did not make him(2).He walkedacross the yard,and sat down on a stone behi
7、nd the old maple.A little bird onthe highest branch sang just to make him(3).But Davy did not notice it.He was thinking of the cruel words that had been said about his ragged(破烂的)clothes.The(4)stole out of his eyes,and ran down his cheeks.Poorlittle Davy had no(5),and his mother had to work hard to
8、keep him atschool all by herself.He did not wish to trouble his mother;so he wanderedamong the trees,and at last threw himself on the green moss(青苔)under them.Just then his beloved teacher Mrs.Smith came along.She saw who it was,Smithstopped to ask what was the(6).Davy did not speak,but the tears be
9、ganto start.Mrs.Smith waited patiently(7)Davy told her all histrouble.When he ended,she said(8),“Davy.I have a plan which I think will helpyou.”“Oh,what is it?”He said,sitting up with a look of(9)whilea tear fell upon a blue violet(紫罗兰).“Well,how would you like to be alittle flower(10)?And earn mone
10、y?”“That would be wonderful.But whereshall I get my flowers?”he asked.“(11),my boy,the answer to thequestion is just right in there(12).”said Mrs.Smith.“Here are livelyblue violets,down by the brook are white ones,and among the rocks are fernsand mosses.(13)them all to my house,and I will help you s
11、ell them.”Davy went home happily.Day after day.Davy hunted the woods for the(14)flowers,and the most beautiful ferns and mosses.After his teacher had helpedhim with new clothes.He soon saved enough money to buy new clothes.But forthe(15)of his teacher,he couldnt have solved his problem.Now he coulds
12、ee the bright sunshine and hear the birds singing.(1)A.steadilyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.happily(2)A.upsetB.worriedC.glad D.tired(3)A.cryB.runC.think D.laugh(4)A.sweatB.tears C.water D.sunshine(5)A.classmates B.teachersC.father D.friends|3(6)A.matterB.thing C.question D.time(7)A.afterB.before C.whenD.until
13、(8)A.excitedly B.fluently C.gratefullyD.casually(9)A.anxietyB.hope C.doubtD.disappointment(10)A.assistantB.farmer C.businessmanD.teacher(11)A.Watch outB.Look around C.Cheer up D.Calm down(12)A.yards B.gardensC.sunshineD.woods(13)A.BringB.LeaveC.Rate D.Pick(14)A.wildestB.prettiestC.smallestD.stranges
14、t(15)A.comfortB.help C.connection D.warning一一一一一一一一一一一一一三、单选题(本大题共 4 小题，共.0 分)1.People in the United States honor their parents with two special days：Mothers Day,on the second Sunday in May,and Fathers Day,on the thirdSunday in June.These days are set aside to show love and respect for parents.They
15、raise their children and educate them to be responsible(有责任感的)citizens.They give love and care.These two days make us think about thechanging roles of mothers and fathers.More mothers now work outside the home.More fathers must help with child care.These two special days are celebrated in many diffe
16、rent ways.On MothersDay people wear carnations.A red one symbolizes a living mother.A white oneshows that the mother is dead.Many people attend religious services to honorparents.It is also a day when people whose parents are dead visit thecemetery(墓地).On these days families get together at home,as
17、well as inrestaurants.They often have outdoor barbecues for Fathers Day.These aredays of fun and good feelings and memories.Another tradition is to give cards and gifts.Children make them in school.Many people make their own presents.These are valued more than the ones boughtin stores.It is not the
18、value of the gift that is important,but it is“thethought that counts”.Greeting card stores,florists,candy makers,bakeries,telephone companies,and other stores do a lot of business during theseholidays.(1)Which of the following is NOT a reason for children to show love andrespect for parents?A.Parent
19、s bring up children.|4B.Parents give love and care to children.C.Parents educate children to be good persons.D.Parents pass away before children grow up.(2)What do you think“florists”do?A.They sell flowers.B.They make and sell bread.C.They offer enough room for having family parties.D.They sell spec
20、ial gifts for Mothers Day and Fathers Day.(3)Which do you think is right about“carnation”?A.It has only two kinds of colors.B.It refers to the special clothes people wear on Mothers Day or Fathers Day.C.Its a kind of flower showing love and best wishes.D.People can wear carnations only on the second
21、 Sunday in May.(4)What do you know from the passage?A.Mothers Day and Fathers Day are both in May.B.Fewer women worked outside the home in the past.C.Not all the children respect their parentsD.Fathers are not as important as mothers at home.一一一一一一一一一一一一一2.I am a taxi driverOne Monday morning，I had
22、stopped at New York Hospital whenI found a well-dressed man coming overHe was waving to meI waited until hejumped into the cabLa Guardia Airport，please，he saidAs always，I wondered about my passengerWhat do you do？I am working atthe hospitalFor some unknown reason，I decided to ask for his helpCould I
23、 ask a favor of you？He didnt answerI have a son，16Hes doingwell in schoolHe wants a job this summerIs there any possibility that youmight get him a summer job？After a minute，he said，The medical studentshave a research projectMaybe he could fit inHave him send me his schoolrecordsHe searched his pock
24、et and handed me a cardThat evening，I pulled the card from my pocketRobbie，I said proudly，Thiscould be a summer job for youSend him your school recordsHe read it outloud，Fred Plum，New York HospitalIs this a joke？he said in doubtAfterI shouted and threatened（恐吓）to cut off his pocket-money，Robbie prom
25、isedto send off his grades the next morningTwo weeks later，when I arrived home，my son handed me a letter from PlumHewas to phone Plums secretary for an interviewRobbie got the jobThe white coat he wore made him feel more important than hereally wasAs high school graduation neared，Plum was kind enoug
26、h to writeletters of recommendation（推荐）for universitiesAt last，Robbie wasadmitted to New York Medical CollegeIt never happened to me that a stranger should change my sons future(1)Who does the underlined phrasea well-dressed manin the first paragraphrefer to？_|5A.The authorB.Plum C.Robbie D.A patien
27、t(2)The author threatened to cut off Robbies pocket-money probably because_ A.he was tired after a days workB.he didnt earn enough moneyC.Robbie was unwilling to workD.Robbie didnt believe what he said(3)It can be inferred from the passage that Plum is _ A.patient and selfless B.generous and careful
28、C.kind and helpfulD.wealthy and handsome(4)What message does the passage want to tell us？_A.A stranger may change your lifeB.One must be friendly to strangersC.A father should be responsible for his sonD.Doctors may have a great effect on people一一一一一一一一一一一一一3.Getting less sleep has become a bad habi
29、t for most American kids.According to a new survey（调查）by the National Sleep Foundation,51%of kidsaged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 pm or later on school nights,even though theyhave to get up early.Last year the Foundation reported that nearly 60%of 7-to12-year-olds said they felt tired during the day,an
30、d 15%said they had fallenasleep at schoolHow much sleep you need depends a lot on your age.Babies need a lot ofrest：most of them sleep about 18 hours a day!Adults need about eight hours.For most school-age children,ten hours is ideal（理想的）.But the newNational Sleep Foundation survey found that 35%of
31、10-to 12-year-olds get onlyseven or eight hours.And guess what almost half of the surveyed kids said theydo before bedtime？Watch TV.More children are going to bed with TVs on,and there are moreopportunities（机会）to stay awake,with more homework,the Internet and thephone，says Dr.Mary Carskadon,a sleep
32、researcher at Brown University MedicalSchool.She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and makeit hard for them to calm down and sleep.Other experts say part of the problemis chemical.Changing levels of body chemicals called hormones not only maketeenagers bodies develop adult ch
33、aracteristics，but also make it hard forteenagers to fall asleep before 11 pm.Because sleepiness is such a problem for teenagers,some school districtshave decided to start high school classes later than they used to.Three yearsago,schools in Edina,Minnesota,changed the start time from 7:25 am to 8:30
34、amStudents,parents and teachers are pleased with the results.(1)What is the new National Sleep Foundation survey on？A.American kidssleeping habits.B.Teenagerssleep-related diseases.C.Activities to prevent sleeplessness.D.Learning problems and lack of sleep.(2)How many hours of sleep do 11-year-olds
35、need every day？A.7 hours.B.8 hours.C.10 hours.D.18 hours.|6(3)Why do teenagers go to sleep late according to Carskadon？A.They are affected by certain body chemicals.B.They tend to do things that excite them.C.They follow their parents examples.D.They dont need to go to school early.一一一一一一一一一一一一一4.Su
36、mmer is the most popular season to visit Texas since there is so much to seeand to doWhile visiting the Lone Star State this summer，dont miss visitingsome of these attractions and taking part in some of Texasbest summer vacationactivitiesVisit SeaWorldThere are sea life shows，adventure camps，thrilli
37、ng rides and a water parkAgreat many activities are waiting for you at SeaWorldWindsurf（风帆冲浪）at South PadreWith miles of shallow（浅的），calm water in the Lower Laguna Madre and strongwinds coming off the Gulf of Mexico，South Padre Island is a windsurfers dreamSwim at Barton SpringsBarton Springs is in
38、the famous Zilker ParkIt was formed when Barton Creekwas builtSince its opening，Barton Springs has become one of the most popularswimming pools in the stateTake part in an outdoor adventureIn the scenic Texas Hill Country，Lake Buchanan Adventures offers differentkinds of activities，including boating
39、，hiking，camping and moreCamp and hike in Big Bend ParkBig Bend offers a great number of outdoor activities in an old wayBackpacking，mountain biking，fishing，boating，hiking，nature watching and camping-youname itIf it can be done outdoors，it can be done in Big BendEnjoy saltwater fishingSaltwater fishi
40、ng in Texas is as good as anywhere else in the USAMore andmore fishermen have been discovering this in recent years and packing theirbags and rods（鱼竿）to make good use of Texasworld-class saltwater fishery(1)The underlined phrasethe Lone Star Statein Paragraph 1 is another namefor _ A.TexasB.San Anto
41、nioC.South Padre D.Gulf of Mexico(2)When you visit SeaWorld，you can enjoy the following EXCEPT _ A.sea life shows B.adventure campsC.climbingD.exciting rides(3)Where can you go if you want your windsurfers dream to come true？_A.San AntonioB.South PadreC.Barton Springs D.Texas Hill Country(4)From the
42、 text you know that _ A.Barton Springs is the most popular in the USAB.Lake Buchanan Adventures offers indoor activitiesC.fishermen may get the best saltwater fish when fis|7hing in TexasD.Big Bend provides outdoor activities in an ancientway一一一一一一一一一一一一一四、单选题(本大题共 1 小题，共.0 分)1.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空
43、白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to make friendsFriendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs goodfriends.Good friendship has many benefits.It offers companionship,improvesself-worth and improves health.There are times in our lives such as when wehave recently moved into a new town,or
44、changed our jobs or schools.Suchchanges often leave us without a friend.(1)But for many of us theprocess is difficult and requires courage.Below are some helpful suggestionson how to make and keep friends.Associate with others.The first step in making friends is associating with other people.You can
45、go to public places to meet new people.Besides,you will need to make yourselfknown by becoming an active member of such places.Start a conversationStarting a conversation is the second most important step in making newfriends.(2)You can always start the conversation.Being able to makesmall talk is a
46、 very useful skill in relating with other people.(3)Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendshipas these interests would always bring you and your friend together.Hanging outwill always be a pleasant experience.Let it growIt is a good thing to stay in touch.However,try
47、not to press your newfriend with calls,messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her outand finally you may lose your friend.(4)The best friendships are theones that grow naturally.Enjoy your friendshipThe best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to bethemselves.(5)Try no
48、t to change them from who they are to what you wantthem to be.Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.A.Be cheerful.B.Do things together.C.Do not wait to be spoken to.D.Try not to find faults（缺点）with your friends.E.Making new friends comes easy for some people.F.For a friend
49、ship to develop you need to stay in touch.G.So you will need to give your friend time to react to you.(1)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G(2)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G(3)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G(4)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G(5)A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G|8一一一一一一一一一一一一一五、填空题(本大题共 1 小题，共.0 分)1.根据汉语注释或括号中所给词写出单词或词组的正确形式。(1)Italy is a
50、 E_ country that is shaped like a boot.(2)Since everyone is born _(平等),why cant the workers demandhigher salaries?(3)He is a social boy,who_(更喜欢)talking face to face tochatting online.(4)I said hello to her,but she _（忽视）me completely!(5)Im always_（不安的）when I dont get any mail.(6)The general_（命令）his
51、men to attack the city.(7)There was a big _（地震）in Sichuan Province.(8)This film is_（以为根据）on a novel by D.H.Lawrence.(9)She hurt her legs in the accident,so she s_(遭受)a lot.(10)He is a well-_（受过教育的）person.一一一一一一一一一一一一一六、主观题(本大题共 1 小题，共.0 分)1.下面各句中均有一个错误。若该句多一个词，把该词用斜线()划掉，在该句右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉；若该句缺一个词
52、，在缺词处加一个漏字符号()并在该句右边横线上写出该加的词；若该句错一个词，在错词下划一横线，并在该句右边横线写出改正后的词。(1)Following the road and you will find the store.(2)As we all know,British English is a little different in American English.(3)I am very glad to know that everyone at home is enjoying good health asusually.(4)With your help,now I know
53、very more about India.(5)The students have to follow the teachers advice,havent they?(6)If we sit near the front of the bus,well have the better view.(7)Great changes have been taken place in our country in the past thirtyyears.(8)Tony was used to complain about his Japanese teacher for her bad Japa
54、nese.(9)The pen is missing,for we cannot find it everywhere(10)Although we hadnt seen each other a long time,I recognized him at once.一一一一一一一一一一一一一七、主观题(本大题共 1 小题，共.0 分)1.假定你是李华，想申请加入你校留学生俱乐部，以帮助外国学生学习汉语并了解中国文化。请给俱乐部负责人 Mr.Blake 写一封邮件。内容包括：(1)目的；(2)个人情况。注意：(1)词数 100 左右，邮件开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；(2)可以适当增加细
55、节，以使行文连贯。留学生俱乐部 the Foreign Students ClubDear Mr.Blake,_|9_Yours,LiHua一一一一一一一一一一一一一|10强化密卷-英语-答案【答案】一、单选题(本大题共 10 小题，共.0 分)1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.D 8.A 9.B 10.C二、单选题(本大题共 1 小题，共.0 分)1.【小题 1】B【小题 2】C【小题 3】D【小题 4】B【小题 5】C【小题 6】A【小题 7】D【小题 8】A【小题 9】B【小题 10】C【小题 11】B【小题 12】D【小题 13】A【小题 14】B【小题 15】B三、
56、单选题(本大题共 4 小题，共.0 分)1.【小题 1】D【小题 2】A【小题 3】C【小题 4】B2.【小题 1】B【小题 2】D【小题 3】C【小题 4】A3.【小题 1】A【小题 2】C【小题 3】B4.【小题 1】A【小题 2】C【小题 3】B【小题 4】D四、单选题(本大题共 1 小题，共.0 分)1.【小题 1】E【小题 2】C【小题 3】B【小题 4】G【小题 5】D五、填空题(本大题共 1 小题，共.0 分)1.(1)European；(2)equal；(3)prefers；(4)ignored；(5)upset；(6)commands/commanded；(7)earthqu
57、ake；(8)based；(9)suffered；(10)educated六、主观题(本大题共 1 小题，共.0 分)1.(1)Following the road and you will find the store.(2)As we all know,British English is a little different in American English.(3)I am very glad to know that everyone at home is enjoying good health asusually.(4)With your help,now I know ve
58、ry more about India.|11(5)The students have to follow the teachers advice,havent they?(6)If we sit near the front of the bus,well have the better view.(7)Great changes have been taken place in our country in the past thirtyyears.(8)Tony was used to complain about his Japanese teacher for her bad Jap
59、anese.(9)The pen is missing,for we cannot find it everywhere.(10)Although we hadnt seen each other a long time,I recognized him at once.(1)将 Following 改为 Follow；(2)将 in 改为 with；(3)将 usually 改为 usual;(4)删 very 或改 very 为 much/far/rather;(5)将 havent 改为 dont;(6)将 the 改为 a;(7)删掉 been;(8)删掉 was;(9)将 every
60、where 改成 anywhere;(10)在 other 后加 for七、主观题(本大题共 1 小题，共.0 分)1.Dear Mr.Blake,Im Li Hua,a girl student in Grade Two.Im writing to apply to join theForeign Students Club to help the foreign students learn Chinese well and get agood understanding of Chinese culture.Im sure I can be a qualified member.Firs
61、t,Im easy-going and love tomake friends throughout the world.Secondly,my family has so far hosted fiveforeign students,so Im experienced in communicating with foreigners.Besides,I can speak English fluently as well as having a rich knowledge of Chineseculture.I do hope you can accept my application
62、and I promise to do all I canto help them.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua【解析】一、单选题(本大题共 10 小题，共.0 分)1.句意：我的房间一团糟，但我今晚出去之前不必打扫。我可以在早上做。A.darent 不敢；B.shouldnt 不应该；C.neednt 不需要；D.mustnt 禁止。由后文 I can do it in themorning.可知，此处表示现在不必打扫。故选 C。2.句意：当我第一次看到姚明的比赛时，我惊呆了。他的能力和力量是惊人的。第一空跟在系动词 was
63、 后作表语，主语为人，所以应用-ed 形式的形容词修饰人，故排除 B 和 D；第二空跟在系动词 are 后作表语，主语指事物，所以应用-ing 形式的形容词修饰物，故排除 C。综上所述，故选 A。3.|12考查主谓一致。句意：我们家在这个城市已经有 16 年了，我的家人都喜爱音乐。根据句意，第一空 my family 意思是我的家，是第三人称单数，所以用 has；第二空 my family 意思是我的家人，是复数概念，所以填 are，故选 A。4.句意：在中国，被称为“人间天堂“的苏州和杭州，因它们美丽风景而著名。be known as被称作；be known for 因为而著名。故选 B。5
64、.句意：当你开车走在加利福尼亚的 Redwood Forests，你将身处于树龄超过千年的丛林中。根据句意可知，开车穿过 Redwood Forests，应该是身处于树林之中。among 意思是在中间，符合题意。against 是反对；behind 是在后面；below 在下面。故选 A。6.句意：这提高了医疗保险的成本，这使得医疗保险占联邦政府的 15%。根据句意，逗号后面部分是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是句子 That raised the costs of Medicare。it 不是连接词，所以 A 不对；what 是连接词，但是不引导定语从句，所以 B 不对；that不引导非限制性
65、定语从句，所以 D 不对，故选 C。7.句意：当你读完这本书的时候，你会对生活有一个更好的理解。understanding 理解，尽管为不可数名词，但是它前面增加了 better 修饰语，所以变成“一种（更好的理解）”，成为可数，所以用 a 来修饰；have a good/better understanding of 对.有好的/更好的理解，也可看做一个固定词组；life 表示“生活”一般是不可数名词；当它没有修饰语（前置定语或后置的 of 等短语）时，要单独使用，不用冠词。故选 D。8.句意：-图书馆里还有一本那种书，你去把它借来好吗？-不，我宁愿网上买一本。根据句意，第一空指的是上文提到
66、的 a copy of the book（一本书），所以用 it，第二空表示的是那种书中的一本，属于同类中的一个，所以用 one，故选 A。9.句意：慢些对他说，以便他可以更好地理解你的话。A.since 自从；B.so that 以便，为了；C.for 因为；D.because 因为。根据句意，可知此处是 so that 引导的目的状语从句，故选 B。10.句意：茱莉亚最近搬到一家疗养院了。真的吗？我不知道，我会顺便去拜访她。根据第一句句意，可以推知“我不知道”的是过去的事，所以用一般过去时，所以用 didnt；我顺便去拜访她，是说话人说话时临时决定的事，所以用一般将来时，所以用 will，
67、故选C。二、单选题(本大题共 1 小题，共.0 分)1.1.【文章大意】文章讲述 Davy 因为家庭贫困，穿着破烂而被同学嘲笑，所以很难过，史密斯老师知道这件事情后，帮助他学会插花并卖给别人，这样挣足够的钱买了新衣服。句意：他最后一个出来，走得很慢。A.steadily 稳定地；B.slowly 慢地；C.quickly 快地；D.happily 愉快地。Davy 最后一个走出来，判断他走的速度很慢。故选 B。2.句意：他遇到了麻烦，明亮的金色阳光并没有使他高兴。A.upset 难过的；B.worried 担心的；C.glad 高兴的；D.tired 疲劳的。从所有的人都很高兴除了 Davy，
68、可知他心情不太好，灿烂的阳光也没有让他高兴。故选 C。3.句意：一只小鸟在最高的树枝上唱歌，只是为了逗他笑。A.cry 哭；B.run 跑；C.think思考；D.laugh 笑。站在树梢上的小鸟为他唱歌，想让他笑起来。故选 D。|134.句意：眼泪从他的眼睛里偷偷地流了出来，顺着他的面颊往下流。A.sweat 汗；B.tears眼泪；C.water 水；D.sunshine 阳光。根据上文提到的内容，判断 Davy 的眼中流出的是眼泪。故选 B。5.句意：可怜的小戴维没有父亲，他的母亲不得不努力工作，让他一个人留在学校。A.classmates 同学；B.teachers 老师；C.fath
69、er 父亲；D.friends 朋友。从后文中提到妈妈独自抚养 Davy 推断出他没有爸爸。故选 C。6.句意：她看到是谁，史密斯停下来问发生了什么事。A.matter 事情，麻烦；B.thing 事情；C.question 问题；D.time 时间。史密斯老师问：“出什么事了？”“What was thematter?”是固定的用法。故选 A。7.句意：史密斯太太耐心地等着戴维把他所有的烦恼都告诉她。A.after 在后面；B.before 在前面；C.when 当时候；D.until 直到。Davy 哭了，史密斯老师一直等着他说出难过的原因。故选 D。8.句意：当他结束时，她兴奋地说:“戴
70、维。我有一个计划，我认为它会帮助你。”A.excitedly 兴奋地；B.fluently 流利地；C.gratefully 感激地；D.casually 随意地。听完 Davy 的故事，史密斯老师兴奋地告诉他解决问题的办法。故选 A。9.句意：他说着坐了起来，带着希望的神情，一滴眼泪落在一株蓝色的紫罗兰上。A.anxiety 焦虑；B.hope 希望；C.doubt 怀疑；D.disappointment 失望。史密斯老师说有办法帮助他，Davy 很高兴，眼中充满了希望，选 hope 最合适。故选 B。10.句意：“嗯，你想不想做点花卉生意?”和赚钱?”A.assistant 助手；B.fa
71、rmer 农夫；C.businessman 商人；D.teacher 老师。史密斯老师建议 Davy 卖花，选“生意人”最为合适。故选 C。11.句意：“看看四周，我的孩子，这个问题的答案就在那片树林里。”史密斯太太说。A.Watch out“小心”；B.Look around 四处看；C.Cheer up“高兴起来”；D.Calmdown“冷静下来。Davy 问老师在哪能找到花，史密斯老师就让他看看周围，树林中遍地都是，选 look around 最合适。故选 B。12.句意：“看看四周，我的孩子，这个问题的答案就在那片树林里。”史密斯太太说。A.yards 院子；B.gardens 花园；
72、C.sunshine 阳光；D.woods 树林。根据下文 Davy huntedthe woods for the(14)flowers.可知，这个问题的答案就在那片树林里。故选 D。13.句意：把它们都带到我家来，我就帮你把它们卖了。A.Bring 带来；B.Leave 离开；C.Rate 估价，值得，定级；D.Pick 摘。史密斯老师叫 Davy 把花带到她的家中去，选bring（带来）最合适。故选 A。14.句意：戴维在树林里寻找最可爱的花、最美丽的蕨类植物和苔藓。A.wildest 最野蛮的；B.prettiest 最美丽的；C.smallest 最小的；D.strangest 最奇
73、怪的。Davy 在树林中搜索最美丽的花。故选 B。15.句意：如果没有老师的帮助，他不可能解决他的问题。A.comfort 安慰；B.help 帮助；C.connection 联系；D.warning 警告。没有史密斯老师的帮助，Davy 是不可能有钱买新衣服的，help 符合题意，故选 B。三、单选题(本大题共 4 小题，共.0 分)1.【文章大意】文章介绍了父亲节和母亲节的意义及人们的各种庆祝方式。1.细节推理题。根据第一段 These days are set aside to show love and respect for|14parents.They raise their ch
74、ildren and educate them to be responsible citizens.They give love and care.可知，这些日子是用来表达对父母的爱和尊重的。A、B、C 都是孩子们庆祝父亲节和母亲节的目的，D 项不是，故选 D。2.猜测词义题。根据最后一段中 Greeting card stores,florists,candy makers,bakeries,telephone companies,and other stores do a lot of business duringthese holidays.（贺卡店，花商，糖果制造商，面包房，电话公
75、司，和其他商店在这些节日做了很多生意。）可知，此处“florists”指的是花匠，花商，他们的职业就是卖花，尤其是节日时。故选 A。3.猜测词义题。根据第二段 On Mother s Day people wear carnations.A red onesymbolizes a living mother.A white one shows that the mother is dead.（母亲节人们都戴康乃馨。红色的象征一位还健在的母亲。白色的表明母亲已去世了。）和常识可知，母亲节时人们佩戴不同颜色的康乃馨来表达对母亲的爱。carnation“康乃馨”是一种表达爱和美好祝愿的花，故选 C。
76、4.推理判断题。根据第一段 More mothers now work outside the home.More fathersmust help with child care.可知，和过去相比，现在更多的母亲外出工作。故选 B。2.本文讲的是一名作为出租车司机的父亲求助他的医生乘客为他的儿子求得一份暑期工作，最终他儿子被纽约医学院录取了，告诉我们陌生人可能改变你的生活考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断1.B词义猜测题根据上下文内容可知
77、，One Monday morning，I had stopped at New York Hospital when I founda well-dressed man coming overHe was waving to meI waited until he jumped into the cabLa Guardia Airport，please，he said句意为一个星期一早上，当我发现一个衣着光鲜的男人过来时，我在纽约医院停了下来我一直等到他进驾驶室拉瓜迪亚机场，拜托，他说以及第三段He read it out loud，Fred Plum，New York Hospital 可
78、知，a well-dressed man 指的是 Plum故选 B2.D推理判断题根据 Is this a joke？he said in disbeliefAfter I shouted and threatened（恐吓）to cut off his pocket-money，Robbie promised to send off his grades t he next morning 这是个玩笑吗？他不相信地说在我大喊并威胁切断了他的零用钱，罗比答应第二天发他的成绩可知作者威胁切断了他的零用钱，是因为罗比不相信作者所说的3.C推理判断题根据 The medical students h
79、ave a research projectMaybe he could fit in Have him send me his school records 医学生有一个研究项目，也许他能适合让他给我发他上学的记录As high school graduation neared，Plum was kind enough to write letters of recommendation（推荐）for universities 高中毕业时，Plum 还写推荐信到大学可知 Plum 是一个亲切好心、乐于助人的人4.A推理判断题根据It never happened to me that a s
80、tranger should change my sons future 可知这篇文章想告诉我们陌生人可能会改变你的生活3.【文章大意】本文是一篇新闻报道类阅读，属于新闻报道，主要围绕一项关于美国孩子的睡眠习惯的调查研究展开，讲述了正常需要的睡眠时间，以及孩子们睡得晚的原因，以及一些学校采取的措施。1.推理判断题。根据第一段中的二、三句可以推测出，这项调查是关于美国孩子的睡眠习|15惯的。故选 A。2.细节理解题。根据 For most school-age children,ten hours is ideal.（对于上学年龄的孩子，十个小时是理想的。）可知，对于 11 岁的孩子，十个小时是
81、理想的。故选 C。3.细节理解题。根据 She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excitedand make it hard for them to calm down and sleep.（她说在上床睡觉的时间孩子们做的一些活动使他们兴奋他们很难平静下来并入睡。）可知，孩子们在上床睡觉的时间做的一些活动使他们兴奋以至于睡得晚。故选 B。4.本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，文章主要介绍了夏天是去德州旅游最受欢迎的季节，因为那里有很多要看的东西和要做的事情在今年夏天访问孤星州的时候，不要错过参观这些景点，参加一些德州最棒的暑假活动此
82、类题型主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力细节理解题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题，所以在做细节理解题时要结合原文和提干有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，再结合选项选出正确答案在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要联系上下文根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断1.A细节理解题根据第一段Summer is the most popular season to visit Texas since there is so much to seeand to do夏天是参观德克萨斯最受欢迎的季节，因为有那么多的东西要看和要做可知第 1 段中孤星之州是德州的另一个名字
83、故选 A2.C细节理解题根据 Visit SeaWorld 的There are sea life shows，adventurecamps，thrilling rides and a water parkA great many activities are waitingfor you at SeaWorld海洋生物展览，探险营地，惊险游乐设施和水上公园海洋世界有很多活动等着你可知没有攀爬故选 C3.B细节理解题根据 Windsurf（风帆冲浪）at South Padre 的South PadreIsland is a windsurfers dream南帕德岛是一个风帆冲浪运动员的梦想
84、，可知如果你想让你的冲浪运动员梦想成真，你能去 South Padre故选 B4.D推理判断题根据 Camp and hike in Big Bend Park 的Big Bend offers a greatnumber of outdoor activities in an old wayBackpacking大本德以古老的方式提供户外活动故选 D四、单选题(本大题共 1 小题，共.0 分)1.1.【文章大意】本文讲述了应该如何交朋友，并给出了几点建议。根据下一句说但对我们许多人来说，这一进程是困难的，需要勇气。所以前面应该是，结交新朋友对有些人来说很容易。前后句应该从意思上和该句构成转折
85、关系，故选 E。2.根据前一句：开始交谈是结交新朋友的第二个最重要的步骤。下一句说，你总是可以开始谈话。能和别人闲聊是一种很有用的交际技巧。所以中间衔接应该是，别等着别人跟你说话。故选 C。3.根据本段句意：选择有共同兴趣的朋友对建立友谊很重要，因为这些兴趣总是把你和你的朋友带到一起。出去玩总是一段愉快的经历。所以本段小标题应该是，一起做事。故选B。4.根据前一句：因为这可能会使他或她筋疲力尽，最后你可能会失去你的朋友。下一句说|16，最好的友谊是自然成长的友谊。所以中间衔接应该是，所以你需要给你的朋友时间来回应你。故选 G。5.根据前一句：享受友谊的最好方法就是让你的朋友成为他们自己。下一句
86、说，尽量不要把他们从原来的样子变成你想要的样子。所以中间衔接应该是，尽量不要找你朋友的缺点。故选 D。五、填空题(本大题共 1 小题，共.0 分)1.1.句意：意大利是一个形状像靴子的欧洲国家。欧洲的 European，是形容词，此处作定语，修饰名词 country，故填 European。2.句意：既然人人生而平等，为什么工人不能要求更高的工资呢？平等 equal，是形容词，修饰主语做伴随状语，故填 equal。3.句意：他是个爱交际的男孩，喜欢面对面交谈而不喜欢在网上聊天。根据 He is asocial boy 可知，句子是一般现在时，who 引导非限制性定语从句，who 代指先行词 b
87、oy，是第三人称单数，所以动词 prefer 用相应的第三人称单数形式，故填 prefers。4.句意：我向她问好，但她完全不理我！根据 I said hello to her 可知，句子是一般过去时，忽视 ignore，过去时是 ignored，故填 ignored。5.句意：当我没有收到任何邮件时，我总是很不安。不安 upset，是形容词，此处作表语，故填 upset。6.句意：将军命令他的军队攻城。命令 command，动词，根据句意，此处可用一般现在时，主语 the general 是第三人称单数，所以填 commands；也可以用一般过去时，故填所以填 commanded，故填 co
88、mmands/commanded。7.句意：四川省有一场大地震。地震 earthquake，是可数名词，根据前面的不定冠词 a，可知此处用单数形式，故填 earthquake。8.句意：这部电影是根据劳伦斯的小说改编的。以为根据 be based on，是固定结构，故填 based。9.句意：她在那场事故中伤了腿，所以遭了很多罪。遭罪 suffer，根据 She hurt herlegs in the accident 可知，句子用一般过去时，故填 suffered。10.句意：他是一个受过良好教育的人。受过良好教育的 a well-educated，是形容词，此处作定语，修饰名词 perso
89、n，故填 educated。六、主观题(本大题共 1 小题，共.0 分)1.1.考查祈使句。and 并列两个句子，所以 and 之前应为祈使句，动词原形开头。故将Following 改成 Follow。2.考查介词。根据句意：英式英语和美式英语有一点不同。可知需用短语 be differentwith 与.不同。故将 in 改成 with。3.考查固定短语。根据句意：我很高兴得知大家都像往常一样健康。可知需用短语 asusual 像往常一样。故将 usually 改成 usual。4.考查副词。根据句意：现在我更了解印度了。more 是比较级，更多的。very 应用来修饰形容词原形，所以应删掉
90、 very；或用 much/far/rather 修饰形容词比较级 more；故删掉very 或改 very 为 much/far/rather。5.考查反意疑问句的助动词。句中谓语为 have to，不得不，动词原形，所以反意时需用dont 帮助构成反意疑问句。故将 havent 改成 dont。6.考查不定冠词。根据句意：我们将看到更好的风景。表示：某个更好的，需用 a+比较级。故将 the 改为 a。7.考查被动语态。句中 take place 发生不用于被动语态，故删掉 been。8.考查固定短语。根据句意：Tom 因为糟糕的日语，过去常常抱怨他的日语老师。可知需表示过去常常，用短语
91、used to do sth.，故删掉 was。9.考查不定代词。本句中有 not，是否定句，需用 anywhere。故将 everywhere 改成|17anywhere。10.考查介词。句中有 a long time 很长时间，表示段时间，前面需用 for。故在 other 后加 for。七、主观题(本大题共 1 小题，共.0 分)1.【思路点拨】本文属于应用文，给出了简单的提纲，写作时不要仅仅对要点进行生硬的翻译，而是要添加些内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的短文，一定要谈谈自己的看法。需要注意紧扣文章主题，给出的要点都需要包括，缺一不可。写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连
92、贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。【亮点词汇】1.get a good understanding of 好好了解；2.promise to do sth.答应做某事；3.have a knowledge of 了解，对熟悉【高分句型】1.Secondly,my family has so far hosted five foreign students,so Imexperienced in communicating with foreigners.（so 引导结果状语从句）2.I do hope you can accept my application and I promise to do all I can to helpthem.（do+动词原形，进行强调；I can 为省略的定语从句）
