1、学业分层测评(九)Task & Project(建议用时：35分钟)【XZB2016TBYLYYB04009】.单句语法填空1Today，I _(constant)tell my father how much I appreciate what he did for me.2Remember that it will make a good impression _ others if you are very polite to everyone there.3If you come _ a mistake in reviewing the report，please bring it t
2、o my attention.4He drank too much yesterday evening，_that he ran into another car while driving home.5His boots _(wear)out.You should buy him a new pair.6When the disaster struck，many people had no time to escape _(kill)7The bus _(pack)with passengers is leaving for Shanghai.8There are a lot of cars
3、 _hire in this company.9Jack is a great talker.Its high time that he _(do)something instead of just talking.10As is well known，the brain performs _important function，which controls the nerve system of the body.单句改错1He has been constant in his devotion to scientific studies. 【导学号：60660036】_2Toms sist
4、er gave me such much advice that I really dont know how to thank her._3Its high time that he starts working._4She was walking in the street when she caught sight of a car in a distance._5Hold on to a minute while I get my breath back._6Wearing out after all that exercise，Id like to take a rest at ho
5、me._7Father impressed me on the value of hard work._8He narrowly escaped to be killed._9When he came back to life，he found himself lie in a hospital bed._10The terrifying look on his face showed that he was greatly terrified of being left alone in the house._.完成句子1他匆忙赶到那里，却发现他们都出去了。He hurried there，
6、but _2他跑得很快，以便10点之前到达那里。He ran fast _ he might arrive there before ten oclock.3这台电脑状态很糟糕，该是我们买新电脑的时候了。The computer is in bad condition and _ we bought a new one.4他出了这么多错，以至于考试没及格。 He made _ he failed the exam.5没有什么办法能避免做这项工作。There is no way to escape _.阅读理解AAs of 2020，space tourism will become a rea
7、lity.You can book flights with 330 other people who want to fly into space.At this time，the cost is $200，000 per flight，but it is expected that the cost will soon come down.It is estimated that by 2025 about 15，000 people will fly into space every year.No doubt these advances will lead to new extrem
8、e sports for brave people to try.By 2025 a famous actress that wants to give her career a boost might try to ride a surfboard (冲浪板) in space，through the atmosphere，and then sail past a beach in California before landing on the nearby ocean，and then surf back to the beach.The surfboard will be extra
9、large，and it can control weather.At the start of the flight，she will have to wear a space outfit and be strapped onto the surfboard which will act as protection.But as it gets lower in height and it becomes warmer，she can start taking off her clothes.The worlds media will watch and report on every m
10、ove as she throws each piece away，and watch as the pieces quickly burn up.As she gets lower and glides the surfboard over to the beach near Los Angeles，she will get rid of the rest.So she will be wearing a bikini as she glides in and lands on the ocean and then goes on to surf into the beach.The onl
11、y foreseeable problem with this extreme sport is that a day will have to be found in which there isnt too much garbage in the ocean.1Whats the best title of the passage?ASurf in spaceBSpace tourismCFamily life in spaceDSpace environment2The actress will try the extreme sport to _Abecome famous overn
12、ightBimprove her careerCexperience funDfind her boyfriend3Which of the following statements is TRUE about the surfboard?AIts very small.BIts extremely heavy.CIt cant control the weather.DIt can protect the actress.4According to Paragraph 3，whats the CORRECT time order for the following actions?atake
13、s off her clothesbsurfs to the beachcgets lower in heightdwears a space outfitAdcabBdcbaCabcdDacbdBWe dont know what life in 2045 will look like. Will development of our civilization continue? Will the whole culture be destroyed by nuclear war? With that in mind，we ask six experts what the world of
14、2045 will look like.Our cities will be made from active and living materials that respond (反应) to the environment.The environment in cities of 2045 mixes buildings with active materials that are adaptable and responsive.Totally new life forms，or biological machines，made of engineered living cells fr
15、om bacteria will grow and develop with the changing needs of the people living in the buildings that can take in pollutants and waste water，and use sunlight to transform(转化) them into useful chemicals，energy and heat.Your phone，car or home can read your feelings and adapt accordingly.Machines will b
16、e able to sense and then adapt themselves to the emotional state of an individual user.At the moment machines can work out where someone is，who someone is and perhaps what they are doing or like but thats about it.The next stage will be for machines to intuit (由直觉感知)human feelings which can be done
17、by “harvesting” expressions，body language，heart rates，voice and so on.If you are typing a text the computer might consider your speed of typing and decide you are stressed，and then it will conclude whether it is not the best time for you to read negative news or emails.Robotic insects will help farm
18、ers and the army.By 2045 we should see insectsized robotic insects which might be used for crop pollination (授粉) purposes or as battlefield or crowd control cameras.These flying robots could be fitted to test air quality，search for pollution or give early warning about biological or gas attacks.They
19、 could also be programmed to interact with real insects.Although we cant predict changes which will be made in the world，we often think about them.Life in 2045 will look like that in scifi films that we watched as kids，I think.We are sure everything will be easier and more pleasant.Computers and rob
20、ots will control levels of tidiness at our houses，completeness of tasks at work or progress of education at our schools and many other things.5What benefits may the new material of buildings bring?ABuildings can move freely under peoples control.BPeople may not have to replace old houses.CWaste wate
21、r can be transformed into clear water.DHouses can read peoples emotions.6Whats the advantage of computers in 2045 according to the passage?AThey can read humans feelings.BThey can control humans typing speed.CThey can recognize a persons identity.DThey can help farmers harvest all the crops.7It can
22、be known from the passage that in 2045 _.Aour cities will get rid of pollutionBall your feelings can be known by people around youCcars can fly to wherever you want to goDmore advanced technology will be used to study insects8Why does the author think everything will be easier in 2045?ARobots will r
23、eplace all the manpower.BA large amount of work will be done by machines.CComputers will control workers to complete tasks.DMost existing problems will be solved.【详解答案】.1.constantly2.on3.across4.so5.have been worn6.being killed7.packed8.on/for9.did10an.1.constantconstantly2.suchso3.startsstarted/sho
24、uld start4.athe5.去掉to6WearingWorn7.onwith8.to bebeing9.lielying10.terrifyingterrified.1.found them all out2.so that3.its high time that4.so many mistakes that5.doing the work.【语篇解读】本文展望了2025年可能出现的太空冲浪。1A本文展望了2025年可能出现的太空冲浪。2B根据第二段的“famous actress that wants to give her career a boost.”可推出答案。3D根据第三段的
25、“the surfboard which will act as protection”可知答案。4A根据事件发生的先后顺序可知答案。【语篇解读】本文介绍了一些专家对2045年地球生活的预测。5B推理判断题。根据第二段的“Totally new life forms，or biological machines，made of engineered living cells from bacteria will grow and develop with the changing needs of the people.”可知，2045年的建筑都是由细菌合成的材料建成的，这种材料能根据人们需求
26、的改变进行自我生长和更新。由此可推知，如果人们认为自己的房子旧了，这种材料就会根据这种需求进行自我更新，从而使人们不必更换房子。6A细节理解题。根据第三段的“The next stage will be for machines to intuit(由直觉感知)human feelings.”可知，2045年的电脑的优势是可以感知人类的情感。7D推理判断题。根据第四段的“They could also be programmed to interact with real insects.”可知，机械昆虫可以和真的昆虫进行互动。由此可推知，这种更先进的科技可以帮助研究昆虫。8B推理判断题。根据
27、最后一段的“We are sure everything will be easier and more pleasant.Computers and robots will control levels of tidiness at our houses，completeness of tasks at work or progress of education at our schools and many other things.”可知，可以确定的是所有的事情都将会变得更容易更令人开心。因为电脑和机器人可以帮助整理房间，完成工作中的任务或者学校的教育进度和许多其他事情。由此可推知，2045年所有事情都会变得更容易是因为大量工作都会由机器来完成。
