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上海市嘉定区高复班高考模拟试卷(附答案).doc

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1、高复班高考模拟试卷(1)班级 _姓名_ 成绩_ I. ListeningPart A Short Conversations1. A. She is happy B. She is joking. C. She is certain. D. She is busy2. A. She agrees that they met before.B. She met Professor Wang at the mans office.C. She denies the fact that they met before.D. She wants to meet the man at Professor

2、 Wangs office.3. A. She is sorry that the man asked her. B. She is going to ask a new number.C. She lost her phone number.D. she doesnt have a phone number at this time.4. A. It was very cold just before Christmas.B. It wasnt very cold, and it snowed a little in December.C. There wasnt much snow, bu

3、t the weather was bad.D. The temperature dropped below freezing after Christmas.5. A. Ask directions B. Walk to the shopping center. C. Take a taxi. D. Wait for the bus.6. A. Its band new. B. She just repaired it. C. someone painted it. D. Its just been sold.7. A. The graduation list has an error on

4、 it. B. The man had already graduated. C. The mans name is the same as that of another student. D. The graduation will not be until next spring.8. A. Go on a diet. B. Talk to her sister. C. Look at a map. D. Try to win first prize.9. A. The weather was colder last year. B. The weather was rainier la

5、st year. C. The weather was warmer last year. D. The weather was drier last year.10. A. Tomorrow morning. B. At 10:00 C. At 11:00 D. At 11:30Part B PassagesQuestions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. It gets its water from the ocean. B. It is a little saltier than the ocean. C.

6、 It is far from the ocean. D. It is larger than any state.12. A. The lake is too deep. B. The speaker was too heavy. C. The water held up ;the speaker. D. The speakers eyes hurt.13. A Interesting. B. Painful C. Useful. D. Surprising.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. H

7、er mother doesnt love her as much as her grandfather did. B. Her mother was the subject of talks with her grandfather. C. Her mother will misunderstand her problems. D. She missed her grandfather.15. A. Co-workers cannot be your close friends. B. People will be pleased if you call them at 2:00 AM C.

8、 You cant discuss your problems with a distant family. D. The one you can call at 2:00 AM is someone close to you in spirit.16. A. Parents should understand their kids. B. The earth is an inhabited garden if you have close friends. C. There are many ways to make friends. D. There is a difference bet

9、ween a lonely desert and an inhabited garden.Part C Longer Conversations.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the following table using NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each question.Places mentioned in the dialogueProblems for studyingHer dormCant concentrate because

10、 room-mate has _(17)_._(18)_Some club is _(19)_. The city library Has to walk _(20)_.Questions 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the following table using NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each question.Lucys original planTo go to _(21)_. Her final decisionTo go to _(22)_.Why

11、The original plan wasnt _(23)_. What Lucy and Richard decide to do Keep _(24)_. .Grammar and Grammar(20%)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. The cakes are delicious. Hed like to ha

12、ve _third one because_ second one is rather too small.A. a a B. Thethe C. a the D. The a 26. When _, the museum will be open to the public next year.A. completed B. completingC. being completed D. to be completed27. Rain forests _ and burned at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in

13、 the near future.A. cut B. are cut C. are being cut D. had been cut28. _does something good will be praised by the teacher. A. Anyone B. No matter who C. Those who D. Whoever29. _ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A. What B. That C. This D.

14、Which30. The famous scientist grew up _ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A. when B. whenever C. where D. wherever31. Is this the reason _ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? A. he explained B. what he explainedC. how he explained D. why he explained32. With many difficult pro

15、blems _, the president is having a hard time.A. settled B. settling C. to settle D. being settled33. When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly _ he wants.A. what B. which C. when D. that34. Americans eat _ vegetables per person toda

16、y as they did in 1910.A. more than twice B. as twice as manyC. twice as many as D. more than twice as many35. Not only_ interested in football but _ beginning to show an interest in it.A. the teacher himself is all his students areB. the teacher himself is are all his studentsC. is the teacher himse

17、lf are all his studentsD. is the teacher himself all the students are 36. He _ a restless person. He kept moving from country to country. A. must beB. must have been C. should beD. could have been37. Im looking for a present for my mothers birthday, _ she can use and at a reasonable price. A. thatB.

18、 oneC. whatD. which38. His spoken English has come to the point, _ many people think hes a native speaker. A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when39. In China more and more people are _ interested in after-work activities _ from rugby to rowing. A. growingrangingB. becomingranged C. showingrangingD. takingra

19、nged40. Please follow your supervisors instructions, or youll _him.A. discourage B. offend C. disturb D. bother41. I saw Bob play the piano at Johns party and on that _he was simply brilliant.A. scene B. circumstance C. occasion D. situation42. Although he has taken a lot of medicine, his health _po

20、or.A. proves B. remains C. maintains D. continues43. Its _ practice in western countries that people fry eggs in animal fat. A. ordinaryB. commonC. normalD. usual44. The beauty of Beijing, which fascinates all the visitors, _the style of its ancientbuildings.A. consists in B. results in C. rests on

21、D. depends on III. Cloze (20%)Directions: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.(A)It is very important to have healthy teeth. Good teeth help us to chew our food. They also

22、 help us to look nice.How does a tooth go bad? The 45 begins in a little crack in the enamel (珐琅) covering of the tooth. This happens after germs and bits of food have 46 there. Then the decay slowly spreads inside the tooth. In the end, poison goes into the blood, and we may feel quite ill.How can

23、we keep our teeth 47 ? First, we ought to visit our dentist twice a year. He can fill the small holes in our teeth before they destroy the teeth. He can 48 our teeth to check that they are growing in the right way. 49 , many people wait until they have toothache before they see a dentist. Secondly.

24、We should brush our teeth with a toothbrush and fluoride (氟化物)toothpaste at least 50 a day once after breakfast and once before we go to bed. We can also use wooden toothpicks to 51 between our teeth after a meal. Thirdly, we should eat food that is 52 to our teeth and our body: milk, cheese, fish,

25、brown bread, potatoes, red rice, raw vegetables and fresh fruit. Chocolate, sweets, biscuits and cakes are bad, especially 53 we eat them between meals. They are harmful because they 54 our teeth and cause decay.45. A. destructionB. decayC. fault D .hurt46. A. stored B. collectedC. laid D. piled47.

26、A. healthyB. completeC. effective D. painless48. A. observe B. skimC. watch D. examine49. A. Unexpectedly B. CertainlyC. Unfortunately D. Generally50. A. once B. twiceC. three times D. four times51. A. drill B. digC. clean D. explore52. A. delicious B. valuableC. beneficial D. meaningful53. A. what

27、B. howC. whether D. when54. A. stick to B. attach toC. fix on D. keep to (B)If you run Windows 2000 or XP and youve been ignoring those messages that tell you about updates, its time to start paying attention to them.A worm virus has been making its 55 around the Internet since August 11, crashing t

28、he PCs it 56 and spreading damage around the world.Microsoft knows about the problem of 57 and posted an update on its website on July 16. But most users 58_ such messages.One reason people ignore the messages is that “critical” update warnings are so 59_ -there were half-a-dozen this summer alone f

29、or instance. And 60 most people dont feel the effects of viruses such updates are not taken seriously.The new worm is known as the Blaster virus. It 61 infect computers running Windows XP, Windows 2000, Windows NT and Windows Server 2003. If it finds a vulnerable (易受攻击的) computer, Blaster takes adva

30、ntage of a flaw (缺陷) in a feature 62 Remote Procedure Call (RPC), which allows a computer to run a program on a remote system. It then sends other unprotected computers connected to that remote system a coded message allowing it to 63 them.That means it can install programs, delete files and contact

31、 other machines to spread itself. The number of computers infected so far 64 from 420,000 to several million. Experts say future worms might be smarter, faster and more destructive. Thats a message to all to stop ignoring those updates.55. A. wayB. effortC. spreadingD. movement56. A. connectsB. infe

32、ctsC. destroysD. links57. A. wormB. InternetC. WindowsD. messages58. A. confirmB. deleteC. copyD. ignore59. A. frequentB. strangeC. forcefulD. few60. A. soB. thenC. sinceD. yet61. A. mightB. canC. mustD. should62. A. as well asB. considered asC. such asD. known as63. A. take advantage ofB. take cont

33、rol of C. make use ofD. make up for64. A. reachesB. ranksC. increasesD. rangesIV. Reading Comprehension (35%)Directions: Read the following passages Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that

34、 fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read. (A)A thief who dropped a winning lottery ticket (彩票) at the scene of his crime has been given a lesson in honesty. His victim, who picked up the ticket, then claimed the 25,000 prize, managed to trace him, and handed ov

35、er the cash. The robbery happened when maths professor Vinicio Sabbatucci, 58, was changing a tyre on an Italian motorway. Another motorist, who stopped “to help”, stole a suitcase from his car and drove off. The professor found the dropped ticket and put it in his pocket before driving home to Asco

36、li in eastern Italy.Next day, he saw the lottery results on TV and, taking out the ticket, realized it was a winner. He claimed the 60 million lire (里拉) prize. Then he began a battle with his conscience. Finally, he decided he could not keep the money despite having been robbed. He advertised in new

37、spapers and on radio, saying: “Im trying to find the man who robbed me . I have 60 million lire for hima lottery win. Please meet me. Anonymity (匿名) guaranteed.”Professor Sabbatucci received hundreds of calls from people hoping to trick him into handing them the cash. But there was one voice he reco

38、gnizedand he arranged to meet the man in a park. The robber, a 35-year-old unemployed father of two, gave back the suitcase and burst into tears. He could not believe what was happening. “Why didnt you keep the money? ”he asked. The professor replied: “I couldnt because its not mine. ” Then he walke

39、d off spurning the thiefs offer of a reward.65. The sentence “Then he began a battle with his conscience.” in paragraph 2 implies all of the following EXCEPT that _.A. he knew what he should do as soon as he saw the lottery resultsB. he hesitated about keeping the money for some timeC. he thought fo

40、r a moment of avenging himself on the robberD. he came to realize that honesty is more important than money 66. Hundreds of people phoned professor Sabbatucci because they _.A. waned to make fun of himB. hoped to get the money C. knew who the robber wasD. lost the lottery ticket67. The word “spurnin

41、g” in the last sentence can be replaced by _.A. accepting B. claiming C. rejecting D. cancelling68. If the story appears in a newspaper , the best title might be _.A. A Thiefs Lucky Day B.A Popular Maths ProfessorC. A Magic Lottery D.A Reward to Honesty(B) The science of physics today is as current

42、as the morning newspaper. Indeed, as a result of new advances in physics and their rapid application to inventions designed to satisfy mans wants. The world itself has been changing rapidly. Space technology, industrial technology, and the technology of the home, the farm, the office, the bank, and

43、the department store have all been revolutionized. Clearly, every grown-up today would understand the world he lives in much better if he knew something about physics. Whether it be congress (美国国会) voting huge sums of money for new warships, space exploration, or atomic energy; the office staff lear

44、ning to use a new computer; son Bobby wanting to know about going to the moon; or the housewife learning to operate a new electric stove, physics seems to be everywhere. Teachers in thousands of schoolrooms in America are trying to communicate some of the excitement and importance of these new devel

45、opments to their students. They know that some of their eager students will someday be scientists and will themselves then contribute(贡献) to the development of new knowledge or its application to new things. But in any case, they can be sure that if they bring a knowledge of science (any science )to

46、 their students in meaningful and stimulating ways, they have contributed much to helping each one live a more meaningful life.69. The application of new advances in physics to inventions _.A. may solve all the problems in teachingB. can help people understand the meaning of lifeC. is intended to me

47、et peoples needsD. makes people understand the voting rules of the Congress70. According to the passage, many American teachers are making efforts to do all of the following EXCEPT_.A. stimulating their students curiosity in physicsB. making their students understand the importance of physicsC. givi

48、ng their students the information of new advances in scienceD. creating excitement about physical education among their students71. The word “themselves” in the third paragraph refers to _.A. some of the eager studentsB. the students in the classroomC. the teachers giving lessonsD. all the scientist

49、s in physics72. The first two paragraphs of the passage mainly tell us about _.A. new advances in physicsB. the use of physics in our lifeC. the science of physicsD. modern developments in science(C)CAR HIREHiring a self-drive car really adds to the enjoyment of your holiday. There are so many inter

50、esting places to visit, and if you enjoy seeing just more than the city centre theres no better way to explore than by car. HIRE CHARGESWhats includedUnlimited mileageExpenses on oil, maintenance and repairs, which will be repaid on production of receipts.Full insurance cover but exclusive of person

51、al accidents (see below) and contentsWhats not includedPersonal accident insuranceGaraging, petrol, parking and traffic fines1). The minimum rental period at these special low prices is three days. For prices for periods of one or two days only see our representative at the hotel.2). Car hire must b

52、e booked six weeks or more before arrival in London to guarantee a car. But if you have been unable to make a booking in advance please see our representative at the hotel who may still be able to help you.3). The car types specified on the sheet are examples of the type of vehicles available in eac

53、h price range, but a particular car cannot be guaranteed.Upon delivery the driver(s) will be asked to sign the car hire companys Conditions of Hire. If you decided to hire a car, just fill in the booking form and return it to us. A booking fee of 12 as part of the car hire cost is required.Should yo

54、u be forced to cancel your car hire booking after payment in full (two weeks before date of hire), a cancellation charge of 12 will be made.73. What costs is a car hirer responsible for? A. Insurance against damage to the car. B. Insurance against injury to the driver. C. The cost of maintenance of

55、the car. D. The cost of repairs to the car.74. The rates for car hire are especially cheap when _. A. two days are booked B. three days are booked C. the booking is made in London D. the booking is made from outside Britain75. The cost of oil _. A. has to be paid by the driver B. should be charged t

56、o the company C. is covered by the insurance payment D. can be reclaimed by the driver(D)Imagine that the genome (基因组) is a book. The book consists of 23 chapters with thousands of stories made up of paragraphs, words and letters on different levels. There are one billion words in the book, which ma

57、kes it longer than 5,000 volumes the size of this book. or as long as 800 Bibles. If I read the genome out to you at the rate of one word per second for eight hours a day, it would take me a century. If I wrote out the human genome, one letter per millimeter, my text would be as long as the River Da

58、nube. This is an enormous document. a huge volume, a book of great length, and it all fits inside the extremely small nucleus(核) of a tiny cell that fits easily upon the head of a pin.The idea of the genome as a book is not, strictly speaking , even a metaphor(比喻). It is true to a great extent. A bo

59、ok is a piece of digital information, written in one-directional form and defined by a code that translates a small alphabet of signs into a large dictionary of meanings through the order of their grouping. So is genome. The only complication is that all English books read from left to right, while

60、some parts of the genome read from left to right, and some from right to left, though never both at the same time.While English books are written in words of different lengths using twenty-six letters, genomes are written entirely in three-letter words, using only four letters. And instead of being

61、written on flat pages, they are written on long chains of DNA molecules (分子). The genome is a very clever book, because in the right conditions it can both photocopy itself and read itself. 76. How do human genomes read according to the passage?A. Only from left to right.B. Only from right to left.C

62、. From both directions at the same time.D. From one direction at a time.77. We can learn from the passage that the human genome _.A. is as long as the River DanubeB. can be easily placed on the head of a pinC. is coded with an alphabet of four lettersD .is smart enough to read and take photos of its

63、elf78. It can be concluded that the passage is mainly written for _.A. specialists in the field B. general readers C. natural scientistsD. readers with academic background79. The real purpose of the authors comparison of the genome to a book is _.A. to focus on the differences between the twoB. to l

64、ay emphasis on the similarities between the twoC. to simplify the concept of the human genomeD. to give an exact description of the human genome(E)Direction: Read the following passage and choose the most suitable heading from the list AF for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do n

65、ot need. Mud, a simple mixture of earth and water, has been used to build houses and other buildings for thousands of years. More than half the worlds population, particularly in the poorer countries of the world, still lives in mud buildings. In more industrialized countries, however, it was replac

66、ed a long time ago by more modern building materials such as concrete and steel.80. _All that may soon change. Experts in Britain have discovered that mud is actually an ideal building material. They recently examined some of the 100,000 mud buildings in Britain and were astonished at what they foun

67、d. Most of the buildings were built between 1500 and 1850, but in spite of their age they are still in very good condition. The walls of the houses are still smooth, firm, and strong. Also, the mud helps to keep the temperature and humidity inside the houses constant, which is healthier for the peop

68、le living there. It keeps the rooms warm in the winter and cool even in the heat of midday in the summer. This means cheaper costs both for heating and air-conditioning.81. _Now, some of the Britains building companies are considering replacing modern materials with mud to build houses. For them, on

69、e of the biggest advantages of using mud is that it is so cheap. In fact, in most places it would be almost free. Another advantage is that if a building was no longer needed, it could simply be knocked down. As soon as the walls fell to pieces they would turn back into earth. Then the earth could b

70、e used again to make more mud buildings. This could be a big advantage as more people realize the importance of recycling and not wasting materials.82. _There are already some modern mud buildings built in parts of the world. In France there is a whole town, Domaine de Terre, which has been made out

71、 of mud. In New Zealand some buildings used for making wine have been built out of mud bricks. The way that the mud controls temperature and humidity makes the buildings very good for storing the wine. New mud buildings do not have to be ugly, simple or small. The town of Sanaa in South Yemen has so

72、me mud buildings as high as 11 storeys!83. _If you still dont believe that a mud house would last for a long time, then just think about the Great Wall of China. Most of that was built with mud, and it has been standing for more than a thousand years!84. _A. New Buildings Around the WorldB. Research

73、 Shows the Benefits of MudC. One World-Famous Mud StructureD. The Advantages of Using Mud TodayE. Who Lives in Mud Buildings?F. Mudthe Newest and Oldest Building Material 第II 卷 (共40分)I. Translation (20%)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English , using the words given in the bracket

74、s.1. 很多能源被浪费在生产一些几乎无用的产品上。(waste)2. 不管天有多晚,他从不把今天的事拖到明天。(however)3. 直到最近人们才开始注意到防止酸雨的问题。 (强调结构)4. 我没想到我能在这次唱歌比赛中得一等奖奖。(occur )5. 旅游令人很兴奋, 因为你可以看到与你生活和工作的地方截然不同的风景。(scenery)6. 这封信使我想起了我的叔叔,他常常叫我要努力学习。(remindof)II.Guided Writing(25%)Directions: Write an English composition in 120 to150 words based on

75、the instructions given below.人们认为当今的社会是一个竞争的社会,而又有人认为合作更重要,就此发表一下自己的看法。提纲:Co-operation is more important than competition. Why co-operation is more important than competition. Competition should be based on co-operation.KeyI. Listening (30%) 1-10 CADBB CBACD 11-16 CCA BDB17. friends visiting 18. The

76、 classroom 19. having a meeting 20. in the rain21. law school 22. medical school 23. a good idea 24. in touchII. Grammar & Vocabulary (20%) 2529 C A C D B 3034 C A C A D 3539 D B B C A4044 B C B B AIII. Cloze (20%) 4549 B B A D C 5054 B C C D A 5559 A B C D A6064 C B D B D IV. Reading comprehension

77、(35%) 6568 A B C A6972C D A B 7375 B B D 7679 D C B C 8084 E B D A C 第II卷I. Translation (20%)1. Much energy is wasted in producing things that are almost useless.2. However late it is, he never puts off what must be done today till tomorrow.3. It was not until recently that people began to pay atten

78、tion to the problem of preventing acid rain.4. It never occurred to me that I would win the first prize in the singing competition.5. Travel / Travelling is very exciting to you since / as / because you can see landscape much different from where you live and work.6. This letter reminds me of my unc

79、le, who often encourages me to study harder.II. Guided Writing (25%)Competition and Co-operationNowadays, we often hear people speak of the word “competition”. It is true that life is, today, full of competition, but I think competition must be based on co-operation. And we should attach much more i

80、mportance to “co-operation” than to “competition”.The importance of co-operation can be found in these aspects. First, co-operation can increase chances of success. Through co-operation, one can get what he wants or make up for what he lacks easily and do his work more smoothly. Second, co-operation

81、 makes ones life meaningful. Through co-operation, one can acquire knowledge of many other things and make friends with many other people, making life colorful and happy. On the contrary, competition keeps one away from others and only devoting himself to work. No friends, no entertainment, life becomes dull and meaningless. Third, the importance of co-operation is proved by the fact that the world is turning from violent competition to peaceful co-operation. Co-operation makes the world full of peace and love.In brief, co-operation is important to both individual and the whole world.

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