1、包头回中2020-2021学年高二年级期中考试英 语 试 卷 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A BC和D)中，选出最佳选项。ATeaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. Here are some sites to begin your surfing.You may star
2、t with these pages from this website just to get a little taste of it without working too hard. A Is For LoveFlash cards for learning a few Chinese words Listening to the sound of ChinesePlay a few words of Chinese on your computer. A few Chinese wordsEach word is enlarged for easy study.If you are
3、studying Chinese, these tools can help. Clavis SinicaExcellent program by Professor David Porter. It displays a whole document in Chinese GB or BIG5, and gives individual words definition, pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word. If you are studying Chinese, this i
4、s a very useful tool. Chinese Character Visual DictionaryIf you like to know more, go to the following sites on the Internet. The Chinese OutpostPronunciation, Character and Grammer By Mark Andrew Baker. The best. A must-visit site. Learn Cantonese / Mandarin Online Internet Based Chinese Teaching a
5、nd Learning Rainland Kids discover Chinese Site is in GermanyIf you want to have a better understanding of China, go to this one. Wanfang DataAs an affiliate (分支) of Chinese Ministry of Science & Technology, Wanfang Data has been the leading information provider in China since 1950s. With a wide ran
6、ge of database resources and value-added services, Wanfang Data has become a gateway to understanding Chinese culture, medicine, business, science, etc.1.The underlined lines are probably some .A. booksB. websitesC. tips for learning ChineseD. dictionaries for learning Chinese2.If you want to know e
7、ach Chinese characters definition, pronunciation and much more information, youd better surf .A. Zhongwen site B. A Is For Love C. Clavis Sinica D. A few Chinese words3.The underlined word “gateway” in the last paragraph probably refers to .A.an opening in a wall that can be closed by a gateB.a plac
8、e through which you can go to another placeC.the space when a door is openD.a way of getting or achieving something B. Since the novel corona-virus (新冠病毒) outbreak, many people have been forced to stay at home for long periods of time to protect themselves from the virus. This has given people more
9、free time to learn new skills and find different ways to entertain themselves.Some of these activities include things like singing, learning to cook and ordering fresh food online. All of these things can be done in the palm of your hand with mobile apps.Before, young people would go outside and mee
10、t friends at karaoke bars (卡拉OK酒吧). Now, friends can meet and sing on the mobile karaoke app Changba. “The Changba app not only gives me the chance to share my songs with friends, but also lets me sing whatever I like at home.” said an app user. Some people have also taken up cooking as a new hobby
11、to pass the time. You dont need to attend culinary (烹饪的) school, thanks to apps like Xiachufang and Ecook, which make it easier for those who want to learn how to cook. These apps provide a platform for users to look up different recipes (菜谱) and to share their own recipes with others. “Using this a
12、pp, I have learned many new and healthy dishes which help me eat better.” an app user commented on the apps website.To help people avoid crowded places like grocery stores, apps that deliver (递送) goods right to your door have also become very popular. “It is obvious that the epidemic (疫情) has attrac
13、ted new groups of consumers (消费者), such as elderly people, who originally didnt belong to our target user group.” Zhang Yi, an analyst from the market research company, said.Indeed, during this special time, these apps have opened up a whole new world of opportunities for people of all ages and back
14、grounds.4According to the passage, what can people do during the period of novel corona-virus outbreak?ASinging at karaoke bars. BLearning to cook at home by apps.CBuying food in crowded markets. DMeeting friends at restaurants.5What does the author tell us about the Changba app in Paragraph 3?AIt i
15、s more user-friendly than karaoke bars.BIt helps users to discover their singing talent.CIt provides chances for users to share songs with friends.DIt allows users to improve their singing skills fast.6What does the article tell us about food-delivery apps?AThey have lost many young customers.BThey
16、have opened culinary classes for their users.CThey have more elderly users than before.DThey have caused many grocery stores to close.7Which of the following shows the structure of the article?A-B-C-D-C. It is reported that a record-breaking high-speed rail will connect Inner Mongolia in the north t
17、o Hainan in the south. According to the Shaanxi Development and Reform Commission，the proposed line will operate at a speed of 350 kilometers per hour（217 mph）.Beginning in Inner Mongolias Baotou city and running through southern Shaanxi， Hubei， Hunan， Guangxi and Guangdong， its final stop would be
18、in Haikou city on Hainan Island，Chinas southernmost province.Though the exact length of the proposed route has not been released，it will likely become the worlds longest high-speed rail line as the journey by road between Baotou and Haikou is approximately 3,000 kilometers(1,864 miles)long. Currentl
19、y, the worlds longest high-speed rail line is almost 2,300 kilometers long （1,429 miles）,running from Beijing to Guangzhou.The proposed rail is part of Chinas aim to create another “Silk Road of the 21st Century” and improve the countrys transportation network while driving land development and urba
20、nization（城市化） in some provincial areas.Many of the provinces through which the high-speed trains will travel are near major bodies of water，such as the Yellow River in Inner Mongolia and Shaanxi province, the Yangtzi River in Hubei and the South China Sea， where the line would end. It will also take
21、 passengers to popular tourist attractions including Zhangjiajie, Xian, Guilin and minority areas in western Hunan and Hubei.The country is now shifting its focus and investing in the western regions and economically underdeveloped areas, making up for Chinas long debt to these areas,“ Tan yuzhi, pr
22、ofessor of the School of Economics and Management at Hubei University for Nationalities， told local media. The project will significantly narrow regional disparities（差异） and solve minority issues.”However，Deng Hongbing，director of China University of Geosciences Center for Regional Economic and Inve
23、stment Center，said that if the north-to-south railway is to go ahead，there needs to be a sound ecological program in place to ensure the protection of these underdeveloped and ecologically sensitive areas.8What is the passage mainly talking about?AChina has decided to invest in the western areas.BAn
24、other high-speed train line is being planned.CThe train will speed up to 350 kilometers per hour.DChina has produced the best high-speed train line.9How many provinces will the proposed line cross?A9B8C7D610Once the high-speed rain line is built，_.Ait will be the most convenient high-speed rail line
25、 in ChinaBit will benefit the underdeveloped areas a lot in the westCit will transport goods faster from north to southDit will do good to the environment alongside the line11What is Tan Yuzhis attitude towards the proposed project?ASupportiveBDoubtful.CPuzzled.DNegative.D. Garbage sorting has becom
26、e a hot issue around China, especially after Shanghai began carrying out a regulation on July 1.Beijing has thus been expected to follow suit. The current regulation gives garbage sorting responsibilities to government departments, property management groups and other organizations. It also gives ru
27、les for companies, outlining how theyre responsible for waste collection, transportation and treatment only individuals are not subject to responsibilities.The long-awaited revision will soon change the situation. “Taking out the trash without sorting it properly will be against law,” said Sun Xinju
28、n, director of the Beijing Commission of Urban Management. In Shanghai, violators are now fined up to 200 yuan for trash-sorting violations（违背）. The maximum fine in Beijing will not be less than that, he said.The Beijing city government first set out to promote garbage sorting in 2009. Authorities h
29、ave since called on citizens to sort their household waste into four types-recyclable waste, kitchen trash, dangerous waste and others - and leave it in a corresponding （ 相应的） dustbin or trash can. Blue-colored dustbins indicate items within are recyclable, green represents kitchen trash, red corres
30、ponds to dangerous materials and grey to other waste.To promote the awareness of garbage sorting and expand the base of participants, authorities have employed workers to help residents on the spot. With intelligent devices, those who throw in recyclable waste at given sites will be rewarded with bo
31、nus points, which can be used to buy daily goods. At some communities, there are no color-coded dustbins. Instead, a scheduled garbage collection service is offered to help improve the environment. In other communities, workers offer a door-to-door service to collect recyclables or kitchen waste.Bei
32、jing Environmental Sanitation Engineering Group has been promoting new garbage sorting facilities such as recycling cabinets and smart kitchen waste trash cans since 2016, Xinhua News Agency reported.12.Which of the following shouldnt be thrown into a blue dustbin?A. Coke cans. B. Used books.C. Thro
33、wn-away batteries. D. Abandoned iron pots.13.Its known from the passage that .A.Shanghai carried out garbage sorting at the same time as BeijingB.green color indicates recyclable waste like deserted clothesC.citizens are not responsible for garbage sorting in Beijing nowD.people sorting recyclable w
34、aste will be rewarded throughout Beijing14.What is the best title for the text?A.Present Garbage Collection In Beijing.B.New Garbage Sorting Regulation in Beijing.C.An Example in Garbage Sorting In Shanghai.D.Action to Be Taken To Sort Garbage in Shanghai.15.Where can you read the article?A. A fashi
35、on magazine. B. A science book.B. A government report. D. A newspaper.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 _16You probably think you will never be a top student. This is not necessarily so, however. Anyone can become a better student if he or she wants to. Heres how:Plan yo
36、ur time carefully. When planning your work, you should make a list of things that you have to do. After making this list you should make a schedule of your time. First your time for eating, sleeping, dressing, etc. Then decide a good, regular time for studying._17A weekly schedule(安排) may not solve
37、all your problems, but it will force you to realize what is happening to your time.Make good use of your time in class. _18Listening carefully in class means less work later. Taking notes will help you remember what the teacher says.Study regularly. When you get home from school, go over your notes,
38、 preview the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, and read that material. _19If you do these things regularly, the material will become more meaningful, and youll remember it longer.Develop a good attitude towards tests. The purpose of a test is to show what you have
39、learned about a subject. They help you remember your new knowledge. The world wont end if you dont pass a test, so dont be over worried._20You will probably discover many others after you have tried these.AThere are other methods that might help you with your studying.BMaybe you are an average stude
40、nt.CTake advantage of class time to listen to everything the teacher says.DNo one can become a top student unless he or she works hard.E. Dont forget to set aside enough time for entertainment.F. Make full use of class time to take notes of what the teacher says in class.G. This will help you unders
41、tand the next class.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分75分）第一节 完形填空(共40小题；每小题1.5分，满分60分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(1)During this May Day holiday, I was surprised to get an e-mail from a 21 school classmate of mine. We hadnt been in 22 with each other for such a long time that I nearly couldnt 23
42、her name with her face.In the e-mail, Xiao Yin 24 many memories with me. She told me that the class meeting that I held at Grade 5 25 her life.Xiao Yins words took me 26 to that class meeting. I remember the 27 was “Your Favorite Classmate”. I asked my classmates to 28 their favorite classmates name
43、 and the 29 for their choices. They should do it anonymously (匿名地). After a few minutes, I read out the slips (纸片) of paper to the class. As I got to the end of the slips, I saw Xiao Yin, one of the 30 girls in my class, sitting in the corner with her head 31 . Her name hadnt 32 on any slip of paper
44、. All of a sudden, an idea 33 me. I 34 a piece of paper and read out: “My favorite classmate is Xiao Yin, because she is always working hard though she speaks little to others in class.” Xiao Yin looked up at me 35 and her 36 were full of excitement, doubt and even a few tears. After that, I forgot
45、all about the meeting-that is, 37 I received Xiao Yins e-mail.She said: “To this day I am still 38 .” Ive never thought that a 39 lie would change my classmates life. It taught me something about this other kind of lie, which is an act of 40 .21Ahigh Bprimary Cmiddle Dgraduate22Aagreement Bline Ccon
46、tact Dcontract23Arecognize Bexchange Ccall Dmatch24Adescribed Btold Cshared Dexplained25Achanged Bdestroyed Cmisled Dmanaged26Adown Bin Caway Dback27Apurpose Btheme Csaying Dquestion28Aput down Btake on Cput off Dtake up29Acomments Bthoughts Creasons Dcauses30Aprettiest Btallest Cfunniest Dshiest31A
47、lowered Bcovered Cfolded Dswitched32Alisted Bmentioned Cappeared Dpraised33Aoccurred Bstruck Cdiscovered Dskipped34Apicked up Bput away Cgave back Dturned in35Aenthusiastically Bdisappointedly Cfearfully Dsurprisedly36Aface Bcheek Ceyes Dfist37Aafter Buntil Cwhen Dwhile38Agrateful Bconfused Cskeptic
48、al Dadmirable39Ablack Bred Cblue Dwhite40Asympathy Bkindness Cgenerosity DTrust(2)When I was young, my teacher gave a book Running on Faith written by Jason Lester as a gift. After I started reading, I really couldnt keep my 41 off it. It is always inspiring to read a story of someone who has 42 obs
49、tacles（障碍）to reach his goals. Jason Lester is a disabled extreme 43 . When he was 12, a fast car ran a red light and 44 him. Then he was sent into the hospital with twenty 45 bones and a seriously injured arm. And his dream of becoming a famous baseball player was 46 .But as his body healed, Jasons
50、47 began to heal. Jason 48 not to let his injury prevent his reaching his goal. He began 49 and taking part in Triathlon（铁人三项）in high school. Since then he has competed in many 50 races. In 2008, Jason became the first disabled athlete to 51 Ultraman (320 miles of biking, swimming and running), and
51、in 2009, he won an ESPY award for the best Male Athlete with a(n) 52 .But Jason didnt only 53 sports. After becoming a famous athlete, he wanted to help others. 54 , he founded the Never Stop Foundation to improve the lives of children and adults through 55 .If you are in 56 and dont know what to do
52、, Running on Faith is a good book for you. Jason believes that if someone 57 just one of the lessons in it, it will help them find their purpose. The path to achieve his goal hasnt been 58 . But hes learned to view misfortune as a 59 . Actually, you will get 60 after reading the book.41Ahands Beyes
53、Chead Dheart42Arun into Btaken over Cpicked up Dgone through43Anovelist Bathlete Cteacher Dcoach44Ahit Bdrove Capproached Dpassed45Afragile Bunhealthy Cbroken Dweak46Aachieved Bdamaged Cignored Druined47Apatience Bpride Cspirit Dmind48Adetermined Bhappened Cexpected Dpromised49Aplaying Bjumping Cwor
54、king Drunning50Anormal Bextreme Cinteresting Dspecific51Achair Bsponsor Corganize Dcomplete52Adisability Bskill Ceffort Dmotivation53Afocus on Bdeal with Csupport Dappreciate54ASurprisingly BConsequently CObviously DHopefully55Astudies Bmethods Csports Ddreams56Adanger Btrouble Cwonder Dplace57Aappl
55、ies Badjusts Cenjoys Dreceives58Ashort Blovely Ceasy Duseful59Amess Bsuggestion Cshortcoming Dchallenge60Aexcited Bshocked Cinspired Dknown第二卷（共50分）第二节 （共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，在空白出填入适当内容（不多于三个单词）或用括号内单词的正确式。Chinese Herbal(草本的) Medicine Genuine Chinese people have found thousands of plants and he
56、rbs associated with the _61（treat）of diseases, so herbal medicine is really _62large system. Doctors would analyze their nature or property such as “cold and hot” or “yin and yang”, use all sorts of raw _63（material）, and mix them to cure disease. Thus it is also different from the western medicine.
57、About the classification, in the Compendium（纲）of Material Medical by Li Shizhen in the Tang Dynasty （618-907）, there are 1892 types _64（record）. Today we can _65（brief）divide them into roots, rhizome(根茎), leaf, flower, seeds, grass, vines（藤蔓）, and so on.Of course these raw（生的） herbs cannot be eaten
58、when put before you; they need your own hand to prepare._ 66 patients take is decoction（煎汁）of the herbs.The quality is concerned _67 the decocting jar, quantity of water, and the frequency of decoction. Doctors suggest that water amount _68（control）according to the nature of absorbing. Because the h
59、erbs bought from the chemists are usually dry, most of _69 need to be immersed into the water for 1-3 hours before decocting. The effect after 2 or 3 times decoction is _70（good） than once. The mount patients will take is about 200-300 mi for children and 400-600 ml for adults.第II卷第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
60、第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题I分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。As we all know, class is place where students ought to work hard to realize their
61、dreams. However, there are some students not using class properly, which makes things to go from bad to worse. For example, some students play mobile phones and sleep in class, wasting quantities of precious time. Whats worse, some students enjoy chat with others. Not only does it affect our own stu
62、dy, but also it will do harm for others.As far as I am concern, the main reason is that they dont realize the important of study. To solve this problem, they have to understand making full use of class was the best way to improve the efficiency of study. After all, time and tide waits for no man.第二节
63、 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习暑假课程，遇到一些困难，希望得到学校辅导中心(Learning Center)的帮助。根据学校规定，你需书面预约，请按下列要点写一封信：1. 本人简介；2. 求助内容； 3. 约定时间； 4. 你的联系方式(Email: lihua; Phone: 12345678)_高二年级期中考试英语答案阅读BCD BCCA BCBA CCAD BECGA完型(1) BCDCA DBACD ACBAD CBADB(2) BDBAC DCADB DAABC BACDC语法填空61. treatment 62.a 63.materials 64.rec
64、orded 65.briefly 66. What 67.with 68.be controlled 69.them 70.better短文改错作文Dear Sir/Madam,Im Li Hua, a Chinese student taking summer courses in your university. Im writing to ask if you could please do me a favor.I came here last month and found may courses interesting. Yet I have some difficulties w
65、ith note-taking and I have no idea how to use the library. I was told that help for students is available in the Learning Center and Im anxious to get help from you. I have no class on Tuesday mornings and Friday afternoons. Please let me know which day is OK with you. You may email or phone me. Here are my email address and phone number: lihua, call 12345678.Look forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua
