1、Section Integrating Skills根据所给词性和汉语提示写出下列单词1 n过路人,行人2 v.规定,管理,整顿3 adj.自愿的4 v.变小,减少5 adj.空的,空缺的6 n.柄,把手7 n.活泼,快乐,生动8 n.(痛苦、忧虑等的)解除,减轻,调剂9 v.使放松,使轻松10 n.收藏;收藏品11 v.吸引,使陶醉12 n.活动领域13 n.告示牌,广告牌14 v.表明,表示15 adj.象征的,作为象征的16 v.尊敬,敬重17 n.遗产18 v.赠送,颁发(礼物、奖品等)19 n.(文艺)批评家20 adv.因此,所以【答案】1.passerby2.regulate3.
2、voluntary4shrink5.vacant6.handle7.liveliness8.relief9.relax10.collection11.charm12.scene 13billboard14.signify15.symbolic16.honor/honour17.heritage18.present19.critic20.therefore根据提示补全下列短语1all of sudden突然间2dance the music伴着音乐跳舞3 ones relief使某人欣慰的是4draw 利用,凭借,依赖5in to除此之外6take. 认真对待;拿当回事7 the other h
3、and另一方面8in of为纪念;为庆祝【答案】1.a2.to3.to4.on/upon5.addition6seriously7.on8.hono(u)r根据提示补全下列教材原句1I push my way through the crowd and a quartet of musicians a violin suite of classical music.我挤进人群,发现一支四人乐队正在演奏古典音乐小提琴组曲。2The street musician is a culture has almost disappeared in our busy,organised,and regul
4、ated lives:the sound of music when you least expect it.街头音乐家保持了一种文化的生机,而这种文化在我们紧张忙碌、组织有序和一成不变的生活中已近乎消失:在你最意想不到的时候听到音乐的声音。3In a recording studio,even ,music loses some of its liveliness.在录音棚里,即使被麦克风传送,音乐也失去了些许生动。4 they start to play,it is clear the members of Twelve Girls Band are among the most gift
5、ed musicians in the world.她们一开始演奏,就证明了“女子十二乐坊”的成员都位居世界上最有天赋的音乐家行列之中。5However,some people think that the Grammys are not as important 然而,有些人认为格莱美奖不再像以前那么重要了。【答案】1.find;playing2.keeping alive;which3.when relayed by microphone4.The moment 5as they used to be阅读P49教材原文,从四个选项中选择最佳答案Which of the following
6、statements is NOT true according to the text?AAll contributions to street musicians are voluntary.BStreet music gives passersby some relaxation.CA music man can only perform in an underground.DStreet music only has its meaning in the context and in the present.【答案】C阅读P53和P55教材原文,从四个选项中选择最佳答案 【导学号:38
7、300028】1Twelve Girls Band is special because Athey combine Chinese and western musicBthey use symbols of numerology for inspirationCthey are very talentedDthey have classical training2The members of Twelve Girls Band are among the most gifted musicians in the world.They achieve greatly EXCEPT Aselli
8、ng millions of recordsBgetting such success in the US music chartsCplaying live in concertsDplaying on television3The Grammy Awards got the name Aby the name of a great musicianBby the name of the gramophoneCfrom a famous American singerDfrom the name of a man who founded the awards4Which of the fol
9、lowing is NOT included among the Grammy awarding types of music?ABlues.BClassical.CRock.DFolk music.【答案】14ADBD ban vt.(法律、舆论等)禁止,取缔n禁止,禁令(教材P47).when AfroAmerican actors were banned from performing.当时非洲裔美国黑人演员被禁止表演。(1)a ban on.禁止lift/remove the ban解禁(2)ban sb.from doing禁止某人做某事Charlies been banned fr
10、om driving for a year.查理被禁止驾车一年。There is a ban on smoking in the theatre.这剧院内禁止吸烟。 push ones way.从中挤过去(教材P49)I push my way through the crowd and find a quartet of musicians playing a violin suite of classical music.我挤进人群,发现一支四人乐队正在演奏古典音乐小提琴组曲。feel ones way摸索着前进make ones way非常困难地前进fight ones way奋勇前进,
11、闯出前进的道路lose ones way迷路wind ones way蜿蜒前进Try and fight your way through the crowd.试着从人群中闯过去。In the evening we made our way to the appointed meeting place.在晚上,我们就向约定的地点赶去。Im sorry to be late but I lost my way.很抱歉这么晚我才来,我迷路了。 vacant adj.空的,空缺的(教材P49)Below the window of my apartment in Paris,a music man
12、takes a place made vacant by an earlier musician.在巴黎我居住的公寓的窗下,一位音乐人占据了早先另一位音乐家空出来的地方。The vice manager of the company is vacant and has been advertised.公司副经理的职位空缺,已登广告招聘。明辨异同empty/vacantempty意思是“里面没有东西”、“一无所有”,具有“空无一物”的隐含意义,它可以用来描绘box,cupboard,bag,purse,room,house,street,stomach,head等词。vacant意思是“闲着的”
13、、“无人占据的”,着重指临时性的情况,如:vacant seat,vacant apartment,vacant position等。empty/vacant 【导学号:38300029】We found the room A seat was found in this compartment.Since everyone would like to find an apartment near the university,there are very few apartments in the area.Its not good to drink alcohol on a(n) stom
14、ach.【答案】emptyvacantvacantempty keep(sth.)alivecontinue to exist继续存在keep(sb.)alivecontinue to live维持生命(教材P49)The street musician is keeping alive a culture which has almost disappeared in our busy,organised,and regulated lives:the sound of music when you least expect it.街头音乐家保持了一种文化的生机,而这种文化在我们紧张忙碌、组
15、织有序和一成不变的生活中已近乎消失:在你最意想不到的时候听到音乐的声音。stay alive活下去come alive变得有趣,有生气;活跃起来bring sth.alive使变得有趣be alive to注意到,意识到be alive with充满了The discussion came alive when an interesting topic was brought in.当引入一个有趣的话题时,讨论活跃了起来。Hes being kept(keep) alive on a lifesupport machine.他在靠生命维持机维持生命。 relax vt.&vi.使放松;使轻松,
16、放宽,缓和;宽慰;(使)冷静;放心(教材P51)It makes me relax;I feel happy.它使我放松,我感到高兴。relaxation nU放松;C,U消遣;娱乐relaxed adj.放松的;悠闲的a relaxed smile轻松的微笑relaxing adj.轻松的,使人放松的Ill only relax when I know youre safe.我唯有知道你平安无事才能放心。After listening to the relaxing country music,I felt so relaxed(relax)听了令人放松的乡村音乐之后,我感到很轻松。 mis
17、s the point不明白;没听懂(教材P52)If youre missing the point,it means.如果你没有听懂,这意味着the point is.最重要的是,问题是keep to the point谈正题,谈关键问题to the point切题的,中肯的There is no point in doing sth.做某事没有意义be on the point of.正要的时候,即将之时Was I hearing him right,or had I completely missed the point?我是听明白了他说的话呢,还是完全没有领会他的意思?There i
18、s no point in waiting for her.等她已没有什么意义了。She was on the point of going out when the telephone rang.她正要出去,电话铃响了。 scene n场面,景观;风景,景色,出事地点,现场,活动领域(教材P53)In 2004 the group arrived on the US music scene at No.62 of the Billboard 200 album chart.2004年,该乐队登陆美国乐坛,并荣登美国Billboard 200排行榜第62位。These are the obje
19、cts found at the scene of the crime.这些就是在犯罪现场找到的物品。He photographed a wide range of street scenes(scene)他拍摄了丰富多彩的街景。明辨异同scene/scenery/sight/viewscene指一眼可以浏览的风景,多半包括其中的人物、动作和行为。scenery自然景色的全称,常用来描述静态的乡村景色。sight“风景,名胜”,常用复数形式,指人文景观。view属于自然景色的一部分,即从某处所见的情景(如从窗口往外看到的景色)。(view/scenery/sight/scene) 【导学号:3
20、8300030】I sat in the front of the bus to get a good of the countryside.The practice of hanging clothes across the street is a common in many parts of the city.This painting represents a of bumper harvest.Sometimes they just drive slowly down the lane enjoying the 【答案】viewsightscenescenery honour v尊敬
21、,敬重(教材P53)The group honours its musical heritage and shows a genuine love for all styles of music.这支乐队尊崇自己的(民族)音乐遗产并且展现出对各种音乐风格的真实的热爱(1)honour sb.with sth.给予某人某物(荣誉/表扬/奖励/头衔)be/feel honoured to do sth.做某事感到荣幸be honoured as被尊为(2)honour n.U荣誉,名誉,尊敬,尊重;C引以为荣的事/人,光荣的事It is an honour(for sb.)to do sth.(对
22、某人来说)很荣幸做某事have the honour of doing sth./to do sth.有幸/荣幸做某事be an honour to sb.为某人增光,是某人的骄傲in honour of sb./sth.in sb.s/sth.s honour为向表示敬意;为了纪念I feel honoured to be invited to deliver the keynote addness at todays conference.我非常荣幸能够应邀到会并作主题发言。It is an honour to have you here.有你在这儿,我很荣幸。He was honoure
23、d for his courage in battle.他因在战斗中的英勇表现而受到尊敬。.语境填词1The tired worker spent a weekend and looked then.(relax)2We our teachers with some beautiful on Teachers Day.(present)3To my ,the drug his stomachache.(relieve)4 are those who are ready to do some social work.(volunteer)【答案】1.relaxing;relaxed2.prese
24、nted;presents3relief;relieved4.Volunteers;voluntary.选词填空 【导学号:38300031】to ones relief,dance to,all of a sudden,in honour of,draw on,in addition to,on the other hand1At my birthday party,all the guests the music.2 a man burst out of the building and made off down the road.3 ,the boss doesnt know our
25、secret.4They gave a party Mr.Wang.5 a large collection of scientific works in Chinese,our library contains many scientific books in foreign languages.【答案】1.danced to2.All of a sudden3To our relief4.in honour of5.In addition to(教材P49)In a recording studio,even when relayed by microphone,music loses s
26、ome of its liveliness.在录音棚里,即使被麦克风传送,音乐也失去了些许生动。【要点提炼】when relayed by microphone为时间状语从句when it is relayed by microphone的省略形式。状语从句的省略有两种情况:(1)从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且从句谓语中含有be动词,可省略从句中的主语和be动词。(2)从句的主语是it,且从句谓语中含有be动词,那么从句中的it和be动词也可以省略。名师点津以上省略的情况也适用于条件、让步、方式、比较等状语从句。When(she was)very young she began to lear
27、n to play erhu.在她很小的时候,就开始学习二胡。Though surprised(surprise) to see us,the professor gave us a warm welcome.尽管教授见到我们时有些惊讶,但是他还是很热情地欢迎了我们。句型转换(每空一词)1If it is necessary,Ill send some people to help you. ,Ill send some people to help you.2When it is taken according to the directions,the drug has no side e
28、ffect. according to the directions,the drug has no side effect.3As soon as he got home,he got down to his work. he got home,he got down to his work.4Hardly had I got home when it began to rain. had I got home it began to rain.【答案】1.If necessary2.When taken3.The moment4.No sooner;than学业分层测评(十一).单句语法填
29、空1This highestgrade drink makes people feel completely (relax)and joyful.2She does (volunteer)work for the Red Cross two days a week.3The medicine brought me (relieve)4They are (honour)by people for their honesty and unselfishness.5He is too experienced a conductor to mind what the (critic)say.6She
30、received some beautiful (present)at her birthday party.7Although (tire)after a whole days work,I spend half an hour doing housework every night.8The economy (shrink)instead of growing in the city last year.9We were dancing to the music when all of sudden the power went off.10In addition money and ti
31、me,you need diligence.【答案】1.relaxed2.voluntary3.relief4.honoured5.critics6.presents7.tired8.shrank9.a10.to.完成句子1约翰出生在巴黎,但在伦敦长大,汤姆也是这样。John was born in Paris,but grew up in London,and 2我一眼就认出了他,尽管他戴着太阳镜。I recognized him ,though he wore sunglasses.3音乐家常常凭他们的想象来作曲。Musicians often their imagination for
32、composing.4我们举办这次活动是为了纪念那些在地震中死去的人们。We held such an activity the people who died in the earthquake.5使我欣慰的是,Tom已经通过了考试。 ,Tom has passed the examination.【答案】1.it is the same with Tom或the same is true of Tom2.the moment I saw him3.draw on/upon4.in honour of5.To my relief.阅读理解AWhen I was teaching in Chi
33、na, I certainly wanted my students to learn more, but I also really wanted them to enjoy classes.One of my favorite classes was teaching my students about music.I taught them about the many different styles of music and about the different cultures that had produced themI played CDs in class to test
34、 my students increasing knowledge of music styles, but I decided that, although useful and fun, this just wasnt memorable enough.As a student myself, I had learned to play classical and electric guitar.I decided that I would take my electric guitar into class, not only to further test my students,bu
35、t also to give them something memorable.During the lesson, I played various music styles, from country and western to blues, jazz and rock; after each piece, I would have my students, in groups, guess the style of music played.Their enthusiastic involvement told me all I needed to know about this cl
36、ass.It had been a great success.During a free talk about culture and music, I was delighted to hear their sensitive comments on the origins of rap, rock and blues music.Further to this, I set a class project,asking students to form their own band,choosing their own instruments, style of music and ba
37、nd name.The rest of the class would then interview each group about their group and their music.It was great for me to watch how their understanding of the subject had been so deeply rooted.And to help them learn more about music is my aim.I believe that making teaching memorable is the key not only
38、 to dynamic (动态的) learning for students, but also to pure enjoyment for teachers.If a teacher brings a range of different skills into the classroom, I am certain that the teacher will be in a great position to give his students unforgettable classes.After all, if students can see that a teacher love
39、s teaching them,how can they fail to be inspired by such a teacher?1The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 means AclassesBstudentsCculturesDdifferent styles of music【解析】代词指代题。根据上文可以判断,此句的先行词为cultures,不同的文化产生了不同风格的音乐。【答案】D2From the text, we know that the writer is very good at Aenjoying himselfBpl
40、aying guitarCa free talk about cultureDforming band【解析】细节理解题。由文章第三段可知答案。【答案】B3The class band is built to help students Ainterview each groupBwatch how to play instrumentsClearn more about musicDwith pure enjoyment for teachers【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段最后一句可知答案。【答案】C4Which of the following statements would th
41、e writer agree to?AIt is a good idea to have a band in a class.BTeachers should talk to each of their students during music class.CIt is important for a teacher to have the right teaching for students.Dunderstanding music can help students understand a teacher correctly.【解析】推理判断题。由文章最后一段可推知答案。【答案】CB
42、Samuel Osmond is a 19yearold law student from Cornwall,England.He never studied the piano.However, he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them.He learns a piece of music by listening to it in parts.Then he thinks about th
43、e notes in his head.Two years ago,he played his first piece Moonlight Sonata(奏鸣曲) by Beethoven.He surprised everyone around him.Amazed that he remembered this long and difficult piece of music and played it perfectly, his teachers say Samuel is unbelievable.They say his ability is very rare, but Sam
44、uel doesnt even realize that what he can do is special.Samuel wanted to become a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents,but music teachers told him he should study music instead.Now,he studies law and music.Samuel cant understand why everyone is so surprised.“I grew up with music.My mother played
45、the piano and my father played the guitar.About two years ago, I suddenly decided to start playing the piano, without being able to read music and without having any lessons.It comes easily to meI hear the notes and can bear them in mindeach and every note,” says Samuel.Recently, Samuel performed a
46、piece during a special event at his college.The piece had more than a thousand notes.The audience was impressed by his amazing performance.He is now learning a piece that is so difficult that many professional pianists cant play it.Samuel says confidently,“Its all about super memoryI guess I have th
47、at gift.”However,Samuels ability to remember things doesnt stop with music.His family says that even when he was a young boy, Samuel heard someone read a story, and then he could retell the story word for word.Samuel is still only a teenager.He doesnt know what he wants to do in the future.For now,
48、he is just happy to play beautiful music and continue his studies.【语篇解读】本篇为写人的记叙文。19岁的法律系学生Samuel Osmond是一个音乐天才。以前他从没有学过音乐,但是他可以弹钢琴,并且经常弹奏名家名曲,人们对此很吃惊。是什么造就了这一传奇?赶快来阅读一下吧。5What is special about Samuel Osmond?AHe has a gift for writing music.BHe can write down the note he hears.CHe is a top student a
49、t the law school.DHe can play the musical piece he hears.【解析】细节理解题。由第一段中“However,he can play very difficult musical pieces by musicians such as Chopin and Beethoven just a few minutes after he hears them.”可以知道,他的特别之处在于他听了曲子之后就能演奏出来,故选D项。文章没有说他有创作音乐的天赋,也没有说他能写下他听到的音符(只是说“记住”),更没有提到他是法学院的优等生,因此可以排除其他选
50、项。【答案】D6What can we learn from Paragraph 2?ASamuel chose law against the wish of his parents.BSamuel planned to be a lawyer rather than a musician.CSamuel thinks of himself as a man of great musical ability.DSamuel studies law and music on the advice of his teachers.【解析】细节理解题。由“Samuel wanted to beco
51、me a lawyer as it was the wish of his parents.”可以知道,他想成为一名律师(也是他父母的愿望),而不是一名音乐家,故选B项,可排除A项;由“.but music teachers told him he should study music instead.”可以知道,音乐老师想让他放弃法律专业,学习音乐,因此排除D项;由“.but Samuel doesnt even realize that what he can do is special.”可以知道,他并不认为自己是音乐天才,因此排除C项。【答案】B7Everyone around Sam
52、uel was surprised because he Areceived a good early education in musicBplayed the guitar and the piano perfectlyCcould play the piano without reading musicDcould play the guitar better than his father【解析】细节理解题。由第三段中“.without being able to read music and without having any lessons.”可以知道,他看不懂乐谱,没有上过音乐
53、课,却能够弹钢琴,这让人们很惊讶。【答案】C8What can we infer about Samuel in Paragraph 4?AHe became famous during a special event at his college.BHe is proud of his ability to remember things accurately.CHe plays the piano better than many professional pianists.DHe impressed the audience by playing all the musical piec
54、es.【解析】推理判断题。由第四段中“Samuel says confidently,Its all about super memoryI guess I have that gift.”可以知道,他对自己非凡的记忆力感到骄傲,故选B项。文章说到人们对他的记忆力留下深刻印象,但是不能说他一举成名,因此排除A项。【答案】B.阅读填句 【导学号:38300049】Cleaning is necessary to enjoy the feeling after you cleanwhen everything is clean and in order.You feel better about
55、yourself because you were productive and accomplished something that is beneficial to everyone in your household.Many people believe that cleaning is boring and tiring. 1 2 To make things easier on you if you have a full day of other activities,clean a little bit at a time.For example,dust all of yo
56、ur furniture one day and then clean your floors the next.Or find something else that needs to be done.Turn on your favorite music(CDs,radios,music videos on TV,etc.)Just let it all out.Dance,sing,and act crazy. 3 Have some funact silly.You might like it.And it makes the tasks more manageable. 4 Youl
57、l feel more organized when you have a list to follow.The feeling of accomplishment of your goals is also rewarding.And when youve done with the list,reward yourself by doing something fun.Cleaning doesnt always have to be drudgery(苦差事)The biggest tip I can give is not to let things get piled up and
58、disgustingly(讨厌地)dirty. 5 Do the things that need to be done routinely so that you wont have even more work to do when you get down to cleaning.ACleaning doesnt have to be done in full all at one time,unless you want it to.BSo you should enjoy cleaning your house and make others happy.CWrite down a
59、list of things that are the most important to do for that cleaning session.DBut contrary to popular belief,cleaning can be made fun.EIn fact,leaving things aside is sometimes a good idea.FYou might feel silly,but try not to take yourself so seriously.GIn other words,dont put off cleaning.【答案】15DAFCG