1、学业分层测评.单句语法填空1You can imagine what would happen if your airplane took at 60 degrees.2Not all men get that,as we know,but the (major) of men do.3It makes no (differ)to you,but it does to me.4He caused his parents great (anxious)by cycling long distances alone.5I have lost everything that was precious
2、 to me, (include) my family. 【导学号:30190038】6Her parents as well as she (be) very kind to me.7He misses his mother very much,who (die) in an accident.8Its (tired)to sweep all the rooms by myself.9He (have) breakfast when I came in.10When (cross) the street,you should be careful.【答案】1.off2.majority3.d
3、ifference4.anxiety5.including6.are7.died8.tiring9.was having10.crossing.单句改错1Mr.Lee said he would major on history. 2I am always tiring when I come home from work. 3My husband was a great comfortable to me when my daughter was ill. 4He as well as I am satisfied with the result. 5My brother and I dif
4、fer in each other in many ways. 6He was anxious that she could meet his family. 7He prefers to stay at home rather than going to the movies. 8The flowers he gave me smell well. 9While visited the city,they received a warm welcome. 10Dont speak until speak to. 【答案】1.onin2.tiringtiredfortablecomfort4.
5、amis5.第一个infrom6.couldshould7.goinggo8.wellgood9.visitedvisiting10.第二个speakspoken.阅读理解(2015陕西高考)When the dog named Judy spotted the first sheep in her life, she did what comes naturally.The fouryearold dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and,being a city animal, lost both her sh
6、eep and her sense of direction.Then she ran along the edge of a cliff (悬崖) and fell 100 feet, bouncing off a rock into the sea.Her owner Mike Holden panicked and called the coastguard of Cornwall, who turned up in seconds.Six volunteers slid down the cliff with the help of a rope but gave up all hop
7、e of finding her alive after a 90minute search.Three days later, a hurricane hit the coast near Cornwall.Mr.Holden returned home from his holiday upset and convinced his pet was dead.He comforted himself with the thought she had died in the most beautiful part of the country.For the next two weeks,
8、the Holdens were heartbroken.Then,one day, the phone rang and Steve Tregear, the coastguard of Cornwall, asked Holden if he would like his dog back.A birdwatcher,armed with a telescope, found the pet sitting desperately on a rock.While he sounded the alarm,a student from Leeds climbed down the cliff
9、 to collect Judy.The dog had initially been knocked unconscious (失去知觉的) but had survived by drinking water from a fresh stream at the base of the cliff.She may have fed on the body of a sheep which had also fallen over the edge.“The dog was very thin and hungry,” Steve Tregear said.“It was a very lu
10、cky dog.She survived because of a plentiful supply of fresh water,” he added.It was,as Mr.Holden admitted,“a minor miracle (奇迹)”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。一只叫Judy的狗在追赶一只绵羊时坠落悬崖,后来此处又遭遇了飓风。主人寻找未果,伤心欲绝。没想到过了几周后,一个观鸟者却发现了这只死里逃生的狗,真是奇迹!1The dog Judy fell down the cliff when she was .Arescuing her ownerBcaught in a
11、hurricaneCblocked by a rockDrunning after a sheep【解析】细节理解题。由文章第一段中的The fouryearold dog set off racing after the sheep across several fields and.Then she ran along the edge of a cliff and fell 100 feet.可知,小狗Judy是在追绵羊时坠落悬崖的。【答案】D2Who spotted Judy after the accident?AA birdwatcher.BA student from Leeds
12、.CSix volunteers.DThe coastguard of Cornwall.【解析】细节理解题。由文章第五段中的A birdwatcher,armed with a telescope,found the pet sitting desperately on a rock.可知,后来Judy被一位观鸟者发现,故选A项。【答案】A3What can we infer from the text?APeople like to travel with their pets.BJudy was taken to the fields for hunting.CLuck plays a
13、vital role in Judys survival.DHolden cared little where Judy was buried.【解析】推理判断题。由文章最后三段可知,Judy坠落悬崖后靠喝悬崖下的小溪水活了下来,或许她靠吃与她一同坠落悬崖的那只绵羊的尸体而没有饿死,这只狗能幸存下来是一个奇迹。由此我们可以推断出,运气对于Judy能幸存下来起了很重要的作用,故C项正确。文章未提及人们喜欢带宠物旅行,故A项错误;文章也未提及Judy是被带到田里打猎,故B项错误;由文章第二、三、四段可知,Judy坠落悬崖后,她的主人悲痛欲绝,而不是不大关心,故D项错误。【答案】C4Which of
14、 the following can be the best title for the text?AMiracle of the Coastguard.BSurviving a Hurricane.CDangers in the Wild.DComing Back from the Dead.【解析】标题归纳题。本文主要讲述一只叫Judy的狗在追赶一只绵羊时不幸坠落悬崖,但却死里逃生的故事,因此D项Coming Back from the Dead(死里逃生)最能概括本文大意。A项Miracle of the Coastguard(海岸警卫队的奇迹)、B项Surviving a Hurric
15、ane(在飓风中幸免于难)以及C项Dangers in the Wild(野外的危险)均不能表达文章大意。【答案】D.完形填空Sometimes, people are required to fill in personal information when they register online, which may lead to some unexpected trouble.Recently, the BBC is reporting that a 17yearold girl in Australia posted a(n) 1 of her grandmother at hom
16、e counting a large sum of cash that she 2 hidden in the house.Just eight hours later, two armed men 3 the girls house.They demanded to speak to her to find out where the grandmothers house was, 4 they could get the money they had seen. 5 , the girl was not home at the time, so the robbers 6 a small
17、amount of cash from the mother and left.Because the 7 is still under investigation(调查),local police arent saying 8 else about it.Its not known yet whether the girl had used privacy setting on the Facebook profile page,and even whether the robbers 9 the girl in the past.Two other 10 were at home then
18、,a 58yearold man and a 14yearold boy,the girls father and brother.Luckily,no one was 11 .The robbers left peacefully after 12 that the girl was not home and that no one else there knew anything about the 13 that had appeared in the photo.Police in both Britain and Australia are using the case to 14
19、citizens of the dangers of posting personal information on social networks and to suggest users of websites 15 doing so.The police say it is 16 that the girl posted a comment in the past that gave clues to the address, 17 that the robbers knew the girl in another way. 18 , they suggest, a posting by
20、 a friend on their site could have 19 such information.To find it, the robbers would only have had to search for those posting on other pages that 20 the girls name.【语篇解读】本文通过一个真实的案例提醒大家上网时,不要透漏自己的个人信息。1A.pictureBstoryCblog Dvideo【解析】根据第三段The robbers left peacefully after 12 that the girl was not ho
21、me and that no one else there knew anything about the 13 that had appeared in the photo,故选A。【答案】A2A.kept BmadeClet Dgot【解析】表示一直藏在房子里的钱,kept保存,保留;made制造;let让;got得到。故选A。【答案】A3A.knocked at Blooked atCbroke into Dran into【解析】两个全副武装的人闯入了这个小女孩的家。knocked at敲门;looked at看;broke into闯入;ran into跑。故选C。【答案】C4A.e
22、ven if Bso thatCas soon as Din case【解析】根据they could get the money they had seen.可知以便他们得到那笔钱,even if即使;so that以便;as soon as一就;in case万一,故选B。【答案】B5A.Usually BSuddenlyCFortunately DFinally【解析】根据the girl was not home at the time,so the robbers took a 6 amount of cash from the mother and left,可知这是很幸运的,故选
23、C。【答案】C6A.spent BleftCasked Dtook【解析】盗贼带走了一些现金,spent花费;left离开;asked问;took带走,故选D。【答案】D7A.robber BfamilyCcase Dgirl【解析】根据最后一段Police in both Britain and Australia are using the case to 14 citizens of the dangers of posting personal information on social networks,故选C。【答案】C8A.few BmanyClittle Dmuch【解析】当地
24、警方不能说出更多地关于这件案子的细节,故选D。【答案】D9A.ignored BknewCremembered Dfollowed【解析】是否盗贼过去就认识这个女孩,ignored忽视;knew了解;remembered记得;followed跟随, 故选B。【答案】B10A.members BadultsCcharacters Dneighbors【解析】根据a 58yearold man and a 14yearold boy,the girls father and brother.可知当时还有其他两个家庭成员在家,故选A。【答案】A11A.escaped BharmedCkilled D
25、buried【解析】根据The robbers left peacefully after 12 that the girl was not home and that no one else there knew anything about the 13 that had appeared in the photo.可知这里想说,很幸运,没有人被伤害,故选B。【答案】B12A.showing BrealizingCdiscovering Drecognizing【解析】这里想表达盗贼发现女孩不在家,discovering发现,故选C。【答案】C13A.cash BgrandmotherCh
26、ouse Dwebsite【解析】根据第一段Recently,the BBC is reporting that a 17yearold girl in Australia posted a(n) 1 of her grandmother at home counting a large sum of cash that she 2 hidden in the house,故选A。【答案】A14A.inform BaccuseCrob Dwarn【解析】警察用这一案例提醒市民,inform通知;accuse指责;rob抢劫;warn提醒,故选D。【答案】D15A.enjoy BstopCkee
27、p Dconsider【解析】建议网站的使用者停止这样做,stop doing sth.停止做某事,故选B。【答案】B16A.possible BimportantCnecessary Dstrange【解析】可能是女孩过去发表的评论提供了自己地址的线索,故选A。【答案】A17A.so BorCand Dbut【解析】或者是盗贼通过另外的方式了解了女孩的情况,or或者,故选B。【答案】B18A.Besides BHoweverCTherefore DInstead【解析】此外,他们还建议,故选A,Besides此外。【答案】A19A.taken up Bset upCput away Dgiven away【解析】朋友的记录也可能泄露这样的信息,taken up占据;set up建立;put away收起来;given away泄露,故选D。【答案】D20A.included BdrewCcontained Dattracted【解析】寻找包含女孩名字的信息,contained包含,故选C。【答案】C