1、1大桥高级中学 2019-2020 学年度第一学期高一期中考试 英语试题 校核：吉朝霞 2019，11，11 考试时间 120 分钟，试卷满分 150 分。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）（命题人：何美）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What can we learn from the conversation?A.Jack has painted the house him
2、self.B.Jack didnt want to climb a ladder.C.The woman will paint the house.2.How does the man think of the performance?A.Strange.B.Noisy.C.Enjoyable.3.How much money does the girl get from her parents each month?A.200 yuan.B.300 yuan.C.400 yuan.来源:学科网4.Why is the woman late?A.She got up late.B.She lo
3、st her bike.C.She walked to the office.5.What do we know about the man?A.He is poor.B.He is hungry.C.He is ill.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)请听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。6.Whe
4、re is the man?A.At home.B.At his friends.C.At a restaurant.7.What does the man want to drink?A.Juice.B.Beer.C.Coffee.8.How many soups are mentioned in the conversation?A.2.B.3.C.4.请听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。9.Why did Lucy ask for a leave?A.She needs to take an exam.B.She doesnt want to see the man.2
5、C.She has been ill and needs a rest.10.What is the relationship between the woman and Lucy?A.Classmates.B.Workmates.C.Strangers.11.What is the woman thinking of studying next year?A.Arts.B.English.C.Maths.请听下面一段对话，回答第 12 至第 14 三个小题。12.How long did the woman sit in traffic on her way to the bank?A.Fo
6、r 30 minutes.B.For 45 minutes.C.For 60 minutes.13.Where couldnt the woman find any parking?A.Near the bank.B.Near the post office.C.Near the grocery store（杂货店）.14.Where does the conversation take place?A.At home.B.On the street.C.In the car.请听下面一段对话，回答第 15 至第 17 三个小题。15.What happened to the man?A.He
7、 fell from a tree and hit a car.B.He fell from his bike and hit a wall.C.He fell from his motorbike and hit a tree.16.How many friends took part in the mans last birthday party?A.8.B.9.C.10.17.Who is John?A.The mans friend.B.The mans father.C.The mans doctor.请听下面一段独白，回答第 18 至第 20 三个小题。18.Where can t
8、he listeners buy Beginning English?A.In the bookshop.B.In the main office.C.In the classroom.19.What class is on Tuesday?A.Maths.B.Typing.C.English.20.Whom should the listeners tell if they are absent?A.The secretary.B.The teacher.C.One of their classmates.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）（命题人：何美）第一节（共 15 小题；每
9、小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项项中，选出最佳选项。ADont ask why a zebra has stripesIt seems that there could be several reasons behind the zebras stripes（斑纹）but researchers from University of California at Los Angeles US,say they have found a statistically（数据上）occur at once.The actual cause3 A sp
10、ontaneous（自然的）mutation（突变）occurred in the DNA of an ancient horse,producing stamps.Later,zebras BNA mutated further,leading to zebra variants.Three species and five subspecies today.Ask instead:What do the stripes do?Studies have shown several ways the stripes benefit the zebra:Deception（取消）:Pattern
11、 dazzles predators（捕食者）making it difficult to judge distance and find a target of group of zebras.Camouflage（伪装）:Vertical stripes blend with grass and trees.At a longer distance,they blur into gray.Insects:Stripes break up polarized light（偷振光）that attracts biting horseflies.Social:Stripe patterns ar
12、e different for each individual,which may play a role in mating and herd behavior.21.The zebra may benefit from their stripes in the following ways EXCEPT that _.A.they protect the zebra from enemiesB.they easily attract biting horsefliesC.they make the zebra difficult to find D.they are different w
13、ith good reason22.This article is most likely from _.A.an advertisementB.a travel guideC.a literary workD.a scientific reportBTennis CourtIt lies in our neighboring island.You can enjoy a short boat ride to reach the tennis court.An all-weather exterior(外面的)court provides an exceptional playing surf
14、ace for a great game of singles or doubles.Free tennis equipment is available.Time:Open daily 8:00 am to 8:00 pm来源:学_科_网Hitting partner is available at US$65 per hour per person.Reservation in advance is required.Please contact Recreation.Price should include an extra 10%service charge.Fitness Centr
15、eLocated near the main pool,our fitness center Kuda Hurra provides physical challenges and mental relaxation.Guests must be at least 13 years of age to use the facility.Free athletic wear is available while a Fitness Centre Attendant(管理员)provides assistance only from 7:00 am to 9:00 pm.For the safet
16、y of everyone using the facility,we request that no children under the age of 18 are permitted to use the facility when unattended by our staff.Open 24 hours.4Kids for all seasonsChildren from four to twelve years are welcome to join our Kids for All Seasons Programme.The Kids Club is located near t
17、he main pool next to the Gym building and is open daily from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm.The Kuda Mas Club includes recreational and educational activities such as arts and crafts,painting,leaf folding,island discovery tours,fish feeding and much more.Please contact the Kuda Mas Club for more information.23.
18、How much will playing tennis with a hitting partner for two hours cost you?A.$65.B.$130.C.$136.5.D.$143.24.With whose help can children under 18 use the fitness facilities?A.Their parents.B.Their teachers.C.The center attendants.D.A hitting partners.25.Where can your children be taken if they want t
19、o know more about the island?A.The Kuda Mas Club.B.The Fitness Centre.C.The Tennis Court.D.The Gym building.CThere was once a boy called Mario who loved to have lots of friends at school.However,he wasnt sure whether or not his classmates were his true friends,so he asked his grandpa.The old man ans
20、wered,“I have just exactly what y ou need;its in the attic(阁楼).Wait here for a minute.”Grandpa left,soon returning as though carrying something in his hand,but Mario could see nothing there.“Take it.“Its a very special chair.Because its invisible(无形的)Its rather difficult to sit on,but if you take it
21、 to school and you manage to sit on it,youll be able to tell who your true friends are.”Mario took the strange invisible chair and went to school.At break time he asked everyone to form a circle,and he put himself in the middle,with his chair.“Nobody move.Youre about to see something amazing,”Mario
22、said.Then Mario tried sitting on the chair.He missed and fell straight onto his backside.Everyone had a pretty good laugh.Mario wouldnt be beaten.H e kept trying to sit on the magic chair,and kept falling to the ground.until,suddenly,he tried again and didnt fall.This time he sat,hovering(悬停)in mid-
23、air.Looking around,Mario saw George,Lucas,and Dianathree of his best friendsholding him up,so he wouldnt fall.At the same time,many others he had thought of as friends were doing nothing but make fun of him,enjoying each and every fall.Leaving with his three friends,Mario explained to them how his g
24、randpa had so cleverly thought of such a good idea.Now he knows that those who take joy in our misfortunes（不幸）when we are in difficulty are not our true friends.526.What did Marios grandpa take from the attic?A.Nothing.B.An old chair.C.A real chair.D.An invisible chair.27.Why did Marios grandpa give
25、 him the invisible chair?A.To see whether Mario could sit on it.B.To test who were Marios true friends.C.To let Mario have fun with his classmates.D.To test whether Mario was popular at school.28.How was Mario able to hover(悬停)in mid-air?A.He saw the invisible chair suddenly.B.He managed to sit on t
26、he chair finally.C.His classmates gave him a chair to sit on.D.His friends held him up with their hands.29.What does the story tell us?A.Never laugh at our friends.B.True friends can help us do magic.C.True friends are those who care for us.D.Having too many good friends isnt a good thing.30.What ki
27、nd of personality Marios grandpa has?A.wiseB.diligent C.generous D.patientDEverybody has to face bad days in their life.Some face illnesses,some face fears,some face poverty,some face helplessness,etc.No one can escape from it.It is a rule of life.Two things always combines together like joy and sad
28、ness,laugh and cry,health and illness,profit and loss,morning and night,confidence and inferiority complex(自卑),victory and failure likewise good days and bad days.You know what is the biggest advantage of bad days?You come to know GOD.What is God?What he can do?He is so friendly,understanding,loving
29、 and moreover God is the Superman who can do anything in a second.Yes,true,he can do anything.He is the only light in darkness.God is so merciful that he always forgives and never complains whether you ignore him many times;t hat is why,according to me,God is the only best and faithful friend who ne
30、ver cheats.When bad days come,a person first of all cannot understand what is going on.Why me?But after sometimes he realizes his strength and starts doing every single thing to come out of it.When he comes out,that journey is thought to be very painful.However,when you get through it,you will find
31、your journey very meaningful,and you will feel like its your rebirth.You have totally changed your thoughts,your opinions,and you can understand life better.You get the meaning of your life.In short,you start becoming wise.6The biggest lesson of life during bad days for me is that a person becomes s
32、piritual and a giver which he wasnt before.Life means to create.First think what you want in your life,then start giving the same thing.This is one of the most important things I have learnt in my life.You want love and then start spreading it;you want money and then start giving to needy;you want h
33、appiness and then start doing all things which bring happiness.Everything is in your hand and you only need to give first.If dont have everything,then give or share what you have.Still you feel you have nothing to share,and then give smile.You cant imagine that your smile can do wonder for someone.S
34、o start smiling from today onwards.The most beautiful lesson I have learnt in my life is that if you are in pain,remember one thing:time is though to be hard but it would be the best time of your life.You know why we have to face hard days?Did you think about it?No!OK,I will tell you.We always forge
35、t two unforgettable things.The first is God and the second is family.Nowadays,money is everything.Money is important,in fact very important but it is not the whole life,so why to spend the whole life in earning money?When will we live?You cant do it tomorrow,what you can do now?So dont let the day p
36、ass without enjoying it.One thing I must share with you is that if you want to grow and learn more than you know,then do whatever you want to do but beyond your comfort zone.Always try to think that I can,and then nothing is impossible for you.Difficulty is in the mind but not in work.You know one t
37、hing when we accept life as it comes or we accept that everything happens for a reason or for our betterment.Believe me,you will find your hard days as an adventure but you need to trust God and at the end you will find yourself a winner.I hope you like it.Love you all and God bless you all with hea
38、lthy wealthy long life and good luck.31.According to the author,when you are in bad days,you might ask for help from .A.family membersB.friendly peopleC.a spirit like GodD.understanding men32.The author may agree to the following opinions EXCEPT that .A.smiling can change your lifeB.bad days can des
39、troy all peopleC.bad days can help you become wiseD.bad days can change peoples thoughts and viewpoints33.Which opinion of life is in agreement with the authors?A.Lily insists that family is more important than God.B.Mr.Smith believes that money is the most important of all.C.Mary gives up her love
40、due to the pressure from her parents.来源:Z。xx。k.ComD.Tom thinks difficulties in life can be removed once you take action34.From the last but one paragraph,we can infer that to be a winner,.A.you must think twice before taking actionB.you must believe that no difficulty actually exists at allC.you can
41、 stay in your comfort zone thinking about what you are doing7D.you must believe that ups and downs in life are only to help you move forward35.Whats the best title of the passage？A.How To Deal With Bad Days in Life B.Everybody Must Face Bad Days in LifeC.Bad Days Are Important Lessons in Life D.Ther
42、e Are Ups And Downs in Life第二节：（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）（命题人：周美霞）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Many of us are so busy with work,school and home life,which often cause there is no time left to do something that you enjoy.What follows are some ways to carve out that essential time you need t
43、o slow down,enjoy life and relax yourself.36 .Try to save certain weeknights just for you.If others ask you to do things those nights,just tell them you have plans.Use the time for gardening,reading,exercise,thinking or the ultimate luxury of doing nothing!Monthly Treat.37 .It could be on your lunch
44、 break,a weekend or it could be leaving work early.Maybe you get a spa treatment,go to see a movie,a haircut,play golf or whatever treat youre always thinking about but rarely get to.Schedule it in and it will happen!Buy Tickets in Advance.Sports,theatre,concerts or any other event you would enjoy.S
45、chedule the plans with a friend later.38 39 Huh?Yes,many of us stay at work late on a regular basis.If this is you,make it a point to leave work exactly on time at least once a week,if not more.And then enjoy that time!Leave work at work.Join a Group.Here are some ideas of groups that can allow you
46、some time away from work and home:singing group,gardening group,astronomy society,book club,biking clubs,ski club,etc.What are you interested in?Strike while the iron is hot.40 .If you cant find a club,consider starting one yourself!A.Leave Work on Time.B.Evenings with Yourself.C.Having the tickets
47、already in hand will force you to make it happen!D.Listen to your favorite music!E.Look up a club in your area today and join!F.Take an Adult Education Class.G.Schedule a treat for yourself once a month.第三部分;语言知识运用（共三节，满分 55 分）第一节：单项选择（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）（命题人：周美霞）请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，
48、选出最佳选项，并在答题纸(卡)上将该项涂黑。41.Doctor Zhang insisted that little Tom_ seriously ill and that an operation8 _ in no time.A.was,be carried out B.should be,be carried outC.was,was carried out D.should be,was carried out42.John invited about 40 people to his wedding,most of _ are family members.A.them B.that
49、C.which D.whom43.The money collected should be made good use of _ the people who suffered a lot in the terrible earthquake in Sichuan.A.helping B.helped C.help D.to help44.Lucy had planned to give up,but_ she changed her mind at the last minute.A.somehow B.otherwise C.therefore D.anyhow45.I dont thi
50、nk that the necklace is made of diamond,_?A.do I B.do you C.isnt it D.is it46.The school _ I visited the other day was not the one_ I once studied.A.that,which B.which,where C.where,which D.where,where47.As a secretary Mr.Li always keeps the manager_ of what is going on at home and abroad,so he dese
51、rves_.A.to be informed,to be praised B.informing,praisingC.informed,praised D.informed,praising 48.In 1963,the UN set up the World Food Programme,one of purposes is to relieveWorldwide starvation.A.which B.its C.whose D.whom49.I dont like _ you speak to her.A.the way B.the way in that C.the way whic
52、h D.the way of which50.These young trees require_ carefully.A.to look after B.looking after C.being looked after D.taking care51.-I invited Jack to our club.-What！Nobody asks him to join a group because he is such_.A.a wet blanket B.a piece of cake C.a cup of tea D.a lucky dog52._ people were killed
53、 in accidents last year.A.A great deal of B.A plenty of C.A large number of D.A large amount of53.-Amy has got to know the harm of the weight-loss pills to health.-_,and _ her mother.A.So she has,so has B.So has she,so hasC.So she has,so did D.So has she,so did 54.-Hi,Tracy,you look pale.-I am tired
54、.I _ the living room all day.A.painted B.had painted C.have been painting D.have painted55.It is not quantity but quality that_.A.contains B.concentrates C.helps D.counts9 第二节：完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)（命题人：何美）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。She is a cute,quiet girl.As a daughter,
55、she has no 56 from her mother,who is very pleased with her.But recently she has become 57 mysterious,and not so 58 as before.She has a 59 that she keeps under lock and key.Her mother cant help worrying about her:60 she falls in love,which is too early for a girl of her age?61 ,she is reaching the“da
56、ngerous stage”.These thoughts have caused trouble in the mothers 62 .One weekend the girl came to tell her mother that she was going to the cinema with her schoolmate and would 63 late.As this was the first time,her mother 64 ,but she couldnt help worrying because her daughter had never been 65 at n
57、ight before.The mother waited till nine and decided to go out to meet her daughter.Just at that moment the noise of a car 66 drew her to the window and there was her daughter,waving goodbye to a boy.Her heart 67 a beat.When the girl came in,the mother was watching TV,68 nothing had happened.“Mom,Im
58、back.”“Yeah.”“Sorry to be late.Still 69?”“Yes,oh,that whos that boy?”The daughter was 70 for a moment.“Ah.Its my monitor.He gave me a 71 on his way home.Mom,Im going to bed.”“All right.Go to sleep early.”Next morning when the mother went to the daughters room to do some cleaning,she found her diary
59、72 at her pillow.73 she opened it.It read:Mom,its love that made you ask,but it would 74 your understanding of me if you hadnt.Holding the diary,the mother 75 into thought.56.A.expectations B.limitsC.secrets D.doubts 57.A.somehow B.somewhatC.anyhow D.anyway58.A.curiousB.concernedC.delightedD.open59.
60、A.diaryB.pictureC.storybookD.notebook 60.A.as if B.even ifC.only ifD.what if61.A.Above allB.At allC.In allD.After all62.A.mindB.heartC.memoryD.brain 63.A.leaveB.returnC.arriveD.start64.A.at tackedB.awardedC.approvedD.assumed65.A.off B.awayC.beyondD.within66.A.pulling upB.pulling downC.pulling onD.pu
61、lling forward67.A.missed B.sufferedC.avoidedD.escaped 68.A.announcingB.pretendingC.trickingD.determining69.A.waking up B.getting up C.sitting upD.lifting up70.A.ashamedB.anxious C.distant D.silent71.A.liftB.handC.presentD.kiss 1072.A.thrown B.hidden C.left D.forgotten73.A.Finally B.ConstantlyC.Gradu
62、allyD.Frequently74.A.show B.witnessC.supportD.contain 75.A.lostB.fell C.concentratedD.buried 第三节：语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）（命题人：李叶新）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。_76_(grow)up is an important theme in the documentary Post-00s(零零后).It shows the real lives of children who were born between 2000
63、and 2009.They struggle_77_ schoolwork._78_(face)problems in relationships with others,they dont know what to do if a younger brother or sister is born into the family.This can negatively affect their well-being.But this five-episode series,which was aired on CCTV-9 from Aug 20,is different from othe
64、r TV programs with a similar theme.Post-00s was filmed over a period of 10 years,during _79_ the show makers followed the growth of a group of kids,from kindergarten to middle school.They are required_80_(show)their daily lives.Such stories,which _81_(know)as“coming-of-age”stories,have a special app
65、eal.They feed our curiosity for seeing someone elses life.We become more and more interested in the characters as _82_ we truly knew them.And while we enjoy the real stories because nothing is set in advance,we also cant help _83_(feel)the cruelty(残酷)of reality._84_ all,theres no script and theres n
66、o turning back-this is real life.As US writer Ernest Hemingway once wrote,“Any mans life,told truly,is a novel.”And when it comes to Post-00s,its also a really good documentary which can definitely offer us some _85_(comfortable)and enable us to understand their real lives.第四节：单词拼写（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满
67、分 10 分）（命题人：刘亚美）86.I like to do something c_ like mountain climbing,cycling,and so on.87.I was c so hard that I didnt notice the notice outside.88.How can they d_ their homeland if they dont have an army?89.The ability to give clear _(解释)is the most important quality of an ideal teacher.90.How long
68、do you think this fine weather will l_.91.We had an a_ with our neighbours,and now they wont even talk to us.92.The question is so hard,and were getting c_.93.Though she was in great difficulty,it never o_ to her to call for help.94.You dont seem very _(热情的)about the party.95.The world is full of u_
69、 things waiting for us to discover.11 第四部分 书面表达（满分 25 分）（命题人：刘亚美）假如你是李华,你的美国笔友 Alice 来信说她因为要参加一次重要考试,最近出现了头晕、睡眠不好的焦虑症状。请根据以下要点,给她写一封书信提一些建议。信的内容应包括下列要点:1.正确认识考试;2.积极为考试做准备;3.注意劳逸结合(例如:运动、睡眠等)。注意:1.词数为 100 左右;2.不要逐句翻译,可适当增加细节以使行文连贯;3.信的开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数)。Dear Alice,I have received your letter saying that you are anxious about the coming exam.Yours,Li Hua
