1、【试卷综述】本套试卷以新课程理念为指导，既重基础又注重综合能力的提高。知识考查全面，结构比较合理。单项选择题语境设置丰富，强调基础知识、强调词义辨析，考察了名、动、形、副词、连词以及重点语法定语从句、名词性从句、状语从句非谓语动词和倒装等。完形填空、阅读理解的文章语言原汁原味，内容积极向上，既能满足考查的需要，也有利于培养考生的情感态度价值观。总体而言，本套试卷侧重考查学生知识的牢固程度和基本功的扎实程度。第一节 单项填空(共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【题文】1I felt _ sudden urge t
2、o tell him all my problems but I held back because I was afraid that he would make _ fun of meAa Bthe； Ca；the Dthe；a【答案】【知识点】A3 冠词【答案解析】A。解析：第一个空，urge为可数名词，意思是“强烈的欲望，强烈的要求”，可数名词前要加a或者an；第二个空是固定搭配make fun of 取笑。【技巧点拨】掌握冠词的用法，特别熟记一些固定搭配。【典型总结】urge sb. Into doing sth.” “催促某人做”He urged Wu Dong into help
3、ing him 他恳请吴东去帮助他。跟that从句,从句用虚拟语气：(should可以省略) +动词原形They urged that the library be kept open during the vacation 他们主张图书馆在假期开放。【题文】2True happiness does not _ the possession of money,but the joy of achievementAcontribute to Blie in Cresult in Dadd to【答案】【知识点】A8 动词短语【答案解析】B。解析：句意:真正的幸福不是在你拥有多少钱，而是你取得的成
4、就获得的喜悦。contributeto有助于；lie in在于，存在于；result in导致；add to增加。根据句意故选B。【技巧点拨】熟记动词的固定搭配，平时注意积累。【题文】3Have a break,AmyYou _ playing the piano all the morning OK，MomI will stop after this pieceA. are practicing Bhave practiced Chave been practicing D practiced【答案】【知识点】A11 动词的时态与语态【答案解析】C。解析：句意：Amy,休息一会吧。你整个中午
5、都在练习弹钢琴。好的，妈妈。弹完这首就休息。根据时间状语all the morning可知，此处强调动作从过去某一时间开始，一直延续到现在，故用现在完成进行时，havehas been doing。【题文】4The organization _ food and blankets collected from all over the world to the people who survived the earthquakeAexchanged Bpurchased Cgovemed Ddistributed【答案】【知识点】A7 动词【答案解析】D。解析：Aexchanged 交换；Bp
6、urchased 购买；Cgovemed 统治，支配 ；Ddistributed分配，分发。句意：这个机构把从世界各地募捐来的食物和毯子分发给那些在地震中幸存下来的人。根据句意选D。【题文】5Today,more people are coming to Beijing，_ capital of China,to make _better life for themselves Athe；the Bthe；a C. a；the Da；a【答案】【知识点】A3 冠词【答案解析】B。解析：第一个空，the表示特指：the capital of China中国的首都；第二个空为固定搭配：make a
7、 life for (oneself) 是“（给自己）创造一种生活方式”, make a better life “创造幸福生活”【题文】6Im sorry for _，but I have anurgent and important thing to talk to you Acutting off Bcutting in Ccutting out Dcutting up【答案】【知识点】A8 动词短语【答案解析】B。解析：Acutting off 切断 Bcutting in 插嘴 ；Ccutting out 剪下；Dcutting up剪碎。句意：对不起，我要插一句，我有紧要事跟你说。
8、【题文】7His favorite food is fried snacks and soft drinks _ is no surprise that losing weight is just his dreamAHere BIt CAs DWhat【答案】【知识点】A13 名词性从句【答案解析】B。解析：句意：他最喜爱的食物是油炸小吃和不含酒精的饮料。好不奇怪减肥对他来说只是个梦。It作形式主语，真正的主语是losing weight is just his dream句型：It + be + 名词词组 + that(主语从句)，这类名词有：a fact, a pity, a shame
9、, an honour，a question等。【题文】8The photographer needs to charge up the digital camera every day as the battery _ quicklyAshuts up Bends up Cruns out Dturns out【答案】【知识点】A8 动词短语【答案解析】C。解析：Ashuts up关闭；Bends up结束；Cruns out用完，用尽；Dturns out结果是。句意：摄影师需要每天给数码相机充电，因为电池很快用完了。【题文】9What made her so sad? She kept
10、crying all the time _ to the ballA Without being invited Bbe not invited Cnot being invitedDHaving not been invited【答案】【知识点】A9 非谓语动词【答案解析】C。解析：句意：什么让她如此沮丧？她一直在哭。没有被邀请参加舞会。答语省略了谓语，只保留主语。选项中可以作主语的只有C和D。动名词的逻辑主语她是动作对象，故用被动语态。“没有被邀请”的动作与谓语动作同时发生，所以选C。【典型总结】D What made her so sad at that time? She kept c
11、rying all the time._ to the ball. 动作发生在谓语动词之前，则要用完成时态。【题文】10 Why do you think he is feeling spiritless? Because staying uplate makes him at his worst _ physical situation Ain terms of Bin addition to Con account of Dregardless of【答案】【知识点】A6 连词与介词【答案解析】A。解析： Ain terms of就而论;在方面；Bin addition to 除.之外(还
12、)；Con account of 因为；Dregardless of不管；不顾。答语的意思是因为熬夜使得他的体力状况处于低潮。【题文】11Did you see the CEO in his office? Yes，he _ by the journalist from BBCAhas been interviewed Bis being interviewedChad been interviewed Dwas being interviewed【答案】【知识点】A11 动词的时态与语态【答案解析】D。解析：句意：你在办公室看见总裁了吗？-是，他正在被英国广播公司的记者采访。因为第一句话用的
13、是一般过去式，说明当时看见经理的时候，他正在被采访。【题文】12Just in front of our house_ with a history of 1000 yearsAdoes at all tree stand Bstands a tall treeCat all tree is standing Dat all tree stands【答案】【知识点】A16特殊句式【答案解析】B。解析：地点状语位于句首，句子要用完全倒装，谓语+主语，故选B。【题文】13As was expected，that the magazinePut out the online _ made more
14、readers pay attention to it Aversion Bconclusion Cadmission Dcategory【答案】【知识点】A1 名词【答案解析】A。解析：Aversion 版本，译文 ；Bconclusion结论，总结Cadmission 承认；Dcategory分类。句意：正如预期的那样，这本杂志推出网络版本后吸引了更多的读者关注。【题文】14He felt _ of cheating in the exam，deciding never to do such things againAshame Bashamed Csorry D. shameful【答案
15、】【知识点】A4 形容词【答案解析】B。解析：befeel ashamed of 因而感到羞愧； shameful 形容事物“令人感到可耻的”【题文】15Nuclear radiation is said _ the biggest health challenge in Japanese Earthquake over the past few monthsAbeing Bto be Cto have been Dthat it is【答案】【知识点】A9 非谓语动词【答案解析】C。解析：主语+be said 据说，后面可以跟to do，也可以跟that从句。排除A，很明显空后面不是一个句子
16、，排除D。句子的时间状语是over the past few months 是个时间段，要用完成时，故选C。【题文】16. In spite of the advanced medical technology,many Americans have no _ to health careAaccess Bentrance Cintroduction Ddevotion【答案】【知识点】A1 名词【答案解析】A。解析：Aaccess 路径；机会Bentrance入口；Cintroduction 介绍；Ddevotion奉献。have access to sth. 是常见搭配，表示有使用，利用什
17、么的机会或权利。句意：尽管拥有先进的医疗技术,许多美国人没有获得卫生保健的机会。【题文】17Hurricane Sandy,one of the biggest storms ever， hit the East Coast of the US on Oct. 29，_ transportation Ashutting down Bto shut down Cshut down Dto have shut down【答案】【知识点】A9 非谓语动词【答案解析】A。解析shut down和主句的主语hurricane sandy构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用动词的ing形式，选A。【题文】18It
18、was _ she lost her job _ she realized how important it is that one should study all the timeAnot until；that Bnot until；which Cnot until；what Duntil；when【答案】【知识点】A16特殊句式【答案解析】A。解析：notuntil句型的强调结构为“It is not untilthat”【题文】19. _ we can have clean drinking water lies in _ effective measures will be take
19、n by the government about water pollution.AWhether；that BIf；that CWhether；what DIf；what【答案】【知识点】A13 名词性从句【答案解析】C。解析：首先认清句子的结构，we can have clean drinking water是完整的句子结构，后面紧跟谓语lies in，推断出它的主语是个主语从句。If不能引导主语从句，排除B和D。根据意思是“采取什么措施”，故选C。句意：我们是否可以喝上干净的饮用水在于政府将对水污染采取何种有效的措施。【题文】20. I find that looking after
20、children is a fun and challenging job _ you need to be patient and careful AThat Bwhich Cwhere Dwhen【答案】【知识点】A15 定语从句【答案解析】C。解析：先行词是job，因为从句主系表成分全，排除A和B。先行词在从句中充当状语成分，故选C。还原就是you need to be patient and careful in the job.【题文】21Our company has now come to the point _ we must make some reformsAwhen Bb
21、ecause Cwhere Dthat【答案】【知识点】A15 定语从句【答案解析】C。解析：先行词是point, 从句的主谓宾成分全，故选C。【技巧点拨】在定语从句中case，point，situation，stage，point等做先行词，关系副词可以用where，但并不是特定词，而是要结合具体语境，关键还是分析从句中缺什么成分。【题文】22. A decision was made _ those who once cheated to get a position in the company would be firedAwhether Bthat Cwhat Dif【答案】【知识点
22、】A13 名词性从句【答案解析】B。解析：横线前后句子成分都是完整的，做了一个决定，决定的内容就是后半句，这里是同位语从句，用that连接。【题文】23It was in that small village _ was destroyed by the flood _ he spent his childhoodAwhich；that Bthat：where C，where；that Dthat；which【答案】【知识点】A15 定语从句【答案解析】A。解析：第一个空考察定语从句，先行词为village, 从句中缺少主语，要用thatwhich,；第二个空考察强调句型。It iswas +
23、强调部分+that，强调句型的特点是去掉it iswasthat后，句子依然完整。去掉后In that small village( which was destroyed by the flood) he spent his childhood.【题文】24. Actually，the London Olympic Park is built _ there used to be a poor area called East LondonAwhat Bwhen Cwhere Dwhy【答案】【知识点】A14 状语从句【答案解析】C。解析：分析句子成分可知，考察地点状语从句。句意：事实上，伦
24、敦奥运会公园建在一个过去叫东伦敦的贫穷的地方。【题文】25As far as I remember，it was evening _ we got to the village that dayAbefore Bsince Cthat Duntil【答案】【知识点】A6 连词与介词【答案解析】A。解析：since表示自从；until直到；before主要引导时间状语从句，意为“先于”“之后才”“(不多久)就”。当主句是将来时时，从句谓语动词须用现在时；当主句是一般过去时或过去完成时时，从句常用过去时。故选A。before引导的时间状语从句不能用于否定式。【题文】26. He telephone
25、d to inform me of your birthday_，I would have known nothing about itAHowever B. Otherwise CTherefore DThus【答案】【知识点】A6 连词与介词【答案解析】B。解析：AHowever 然而 B. Otherwise 否则 CTherefore 因此DThus因此 句意：他打电话告诉我你的生日，否则我不知道（是你的生日）。根据后半句would have known判断出是对过去的虚拟语气。虚拟语气通过or, otherwise,without等词表现出来。【题文】27Did you enjoy
26、your journey to the village? _We had driven more than 3 hours before we found the right way AOf course BQuite a lot CNot exactly DNo problem【答案】【知识点】A17 情景交际【答案解析】C。解析：AOf course 当然BQuite a lot 很多CNot exactly 一点也不DNo proble没问题 句意：你去乡下的旅途愉快吗？一点也不（愉快）。我们开了3个多小时的车才找到正确的路。【题文】28What did he become when h
27、e grew up? A soldier， _ he had wanted to be very muchAthat Bwho Cwhat Dwhich【答案】【知识点】A15 定语从句【答案解析】D。解析：soldier这里表示的是“士兵这一职业”作先行词，用that或者which，因soldier后出现逗号，考察非限定性定语从句，只能用which。【题文】29They must have been enjoying themselves there，or they _ so longA wouldnt stay Bneednt have stayed Cwouldnt have staye
28、d Dcouldnt stay【答案】【知识点】A10 情态动词与虚拟语气【答案解析】C。解析：must have done表示对过去有把握的推测,他们一定在过去那时玩得很高兴。后面是否则他们就不会待这么长时间,这里也是对过去的可能性的推测，用wouldcould+have done结构。句意：他们在那里一定玩得很开心，否则不会在那里呆那么久。【题文】30 Tim，Im sorryI used your type writer when you were away this afternoon _.AThats all right Bwith pleasure CThat depends DD
29、ont mention it【答案】【知识点】A17 情景交际【答案解析】A。解析：AThats all right没关系 Bwith pleasure 不客气。 CThat depends依情况而定 DDont mention it不用谢。句意：Tim, 对不起。今天下午你出去后我用了你的打印机。没关系。第二节完形填空(A篇10小题，每小题1分；B篇20小题，每小题15分。满分40分)阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【题文】AXinxin，a 12-year-old student from Beijing，
30、enjoyed his winter vacation with his father in SingaporeDuring their visit，he even had the chance to 31 some of Singapores sights by himself 32 his father was busy with other thingsXinxins first adventure 33 in Singapore was at a water park near their hotelHe enjoyed swimming and 34 into the water b
31、y himself and then returned to the hotel before a time in the evening that was 35 by his fatherThe boy also made a trip to Universal Studios Singapore 36 a guardian(监护人)He had already been to the park with his father two times during the tripXinxin volunteered to make his 37 trip by himselfHis fathe
32、r gave him some pocket money to buy lunch，and then Xinxin rode the shuttle from their hotel to the studiosHe spent a whole day there and had a 38 time In an interview with Beijing Evening News，Xinxins father said that 39 he was too busy to spend all his time with his son，he decided to give him the o
33、pportunity to develop a sense of 40 Had Xinxins mother been there，she would not have let Xinxin out of her sight，the father commented31Astudy Bexplore Ctest Dmeasure32Awhile Buntil Cbefore Dunless33Aalong Balive Calone D. lonely34. A. floating Bsurfing Cdriving Ddiving35Amade Bset Cdecided Dasked36A
34、under Bbehind Cwith Dwithout37Afirst Bsecond Cthird Dfourth38Aterrible B，miserable Cfantastic Dflexible39Athough Bsince Cif Dwhen40. Aindependence Bdaring Cpride D. diligence【答案】【知识点】B1 记叙文【文章综述】文章介绍男孩xinxin和爸爸去新加坡度过寒假，因为爸爸很忙，所以有的时候，他是一个人外出游玩，爸爸认为这可以培养他的独立性。【答案解析】31.B A. study 学习，B. explore探索，C. tes
35、t考验，D. measure衡量。他甚至有机会自己探索新加坡的风景。选B。32.A A. while然而，而B. until直到，C. before在前面，D. unless除非。而他爸爸忙着其他的事情，这里表示对比，选A。33.C A. along一起，B. alive活着的，C. alone单独的，D. lonely孤单的，从上文的by himself可知他第一个单独冒险是在一个水上公园。选C。34.D A. floating漂浮，B. surfing搜索，C. driving驾驶，开车，D. diving跳水。他喜欢游泳好一个人跳入水中，选D。35.B A. made制作，使得，B. s
36、et 确定，设置，C. decided决定，D. asked问。然后在爸爸设定的回旅店的时间之前回来了。选B。36.D A. under在下面，B. behind 在后面，C. with和一起，D. without没有。这个男孩也在没有导游的情况下到新加坡环球影城游玩。选D。37.C从上文的：He had already been to the park with his father two times during the trip.可知这是第三次去那里，选 C。38.C A.terrible可怕的，B.miserable痛苦的，C. Fantastic美妙的，D. Flexible灵活的
37、。他在那里度过一天，玩得非常愉快，选C。39.B A. though虽然，B. since因为；由于C. if如果，D. when当时候。因为他太忙了没有时间陪儿子，所以给他机会培养独立感。选B。40.A A. independence独立，B. daring勇敢；勇气，C. pride骄傲，D. diligence勤勉，勤奋。从上文介绍xinxin一个人去游玩的经历，所以是培养独立性，选A。【题文】BAs a kid I loved everything about school. I loved books， 41 ，tests and homeworkMost of all I long
38、ed to someday march down the aisle(通道)to receive my 42 That seemed more appealing even than getting marriedBut at 15，I had to 43 because my parents 44 afford tuition. My hope of getting a diploma was deadPretty soon，I married. I had three Children，and I thought：“There 45 my diploma”Even so，I wanted
39、my children to be educatedBut Linda，our youngest child，had juvenile arthritis(幼年型关节炎)inher 46 and knees，which made it 47 her to function(活动)in a normal classroomOne day，I saw an ad in the newspaper for evening courses“Thats the answer，” I said to myselfLinda always feels 48 in the evening，so I11just
40、 sign her up for night schoo1 Linda was busy 49 out enrollment(入学)forms when the secretary said：“Mrs Schantz，why dont you come back to 50 ?”I 51 ：“Theres no way! Im 55!” 52 he insisted，and before I knew what I had done，I was enrolled for classes in English and crafts“This is only an experiment,”I 53
41、 him，but he just smiledTo my surprise，both Linda and I thrived(茁壮成长)in evening school. I went back again the next semester，and my grades 54 improvedIt was 55 going to school again，but it was no gameSitting in a class full of kids was awkward， 56 most of them were respectful and encouragingDuring the
42、 day，I still had loads of housework to do，But when I was down，Linda encouraged me“Morn，you cant 57 now!”And when she was down，I 58 herTogether we saw it throughAt last，I got my diploma 59 ，my classmates voted unanimously(一致地)for me to be class speaker，and I got a 3，000 college scholarshipYes，Mom，I w
43、as late for school，but I got there 60 41Aparents Bteachers Ctrees Dflowers42Ajob Bpresent Ccertification Ddiploma43Adrop out Bwatch out Ckeep outDfind out44Awouldnt Bcouldnt Cshouldnt Dneednt45Agoes Bcomes Cexists Dbreaks46. A .hands Bhead Ceyes Dstomach47A1ikely Bfrequent Ceasy Dimpossible48AWorse
44、Bexcited Cbetter Dannoyed49Agiving Btaking Cfilling Dsending50Awork Bschool Chome Doffice51A1aughed Btold Cargued Dshouted52AAnd BBut CAlthough DSo53Ainformed Basked Cwarned Dconvinced54Aregularly Bhappily Csteadily Dnaturally55Ainteresting Bdisappointing Cconcerned Dexciting56Aas if Beven if Cin ca
45、se Dif only57Acontinue Brest Cquit Dhesitate58Araised Bdiscouraged Ccheered Ddefeated59ATo my surpriseBTo my satisfaction CTo my relief DTo my credit60Anaturally Bfrequently Cconstantly Deventually【答案】【知识点】B1 记叙文【文章综述】文章讲述了Mrs Schantz 小时候很喜欢上学，因为父母负担不起学费而辍学。她55岁时和女儿一起上夜校并获得了大学奖学金，最终实现自己小时候梦想。【答案解析】4
46、1.B 根据第一句I loved everything about school.，作者喜欢的是和学校有关的，选B。42.D Ajob 工作；Bpresent 礼物；Ccertification 证明Ddiploma学历。结合下文中My hope of getting a diploma was dead43.A Adrop out辍学；Bwatch out 当心，小心；Ckeep out阻止进入；Dfind out找到，发现。下文说我获得学历的梦想破灭了。又提到学费，可推断出父母付不起学费，我辍学了。44.B 常用语 cantcouldnt afford 负担不起45.A Agoes走Bco
47、mes 来Cexists 存在Dbreaks打碎；作者辍学后，结婚生子，文凭没了。46.A 根据juvenile arthritis(幼年型关节炎，可知选A。47.D 根据意思因为琳达有幼年性关节炎，在正常学校的教室里活动是不可能的。48.C 根据下文so I11just sign her up for night schoo1我给她报名上夜校可知，琳达在晚上感觉要好很多。49.C 固定搭配fill out forms 填写表格50.B 根据上下文可知，秘书说“你为什么不来学校呢？”51.A A1aughed 笑Btold 告诉Cargued 争论Dshouted大喊；结合情景，应该是笑着说。
48、52.B 从上文我们知道，作者拒绝了夜校秘书的提议；但是他还是坚持，我也报名了。53.C Ainformed 通知Basked 问Cwarned 提醒Dconvinced说服；我提醒他我只是尝试一下。54.C Aregularly 有规律地Bhappily 开心地Csteadily稳定地，不断地Dnaturally自然地；我的成绩不断地提高。55.D Ainteresting有趣的Bdisappointing失望的Cconcerned 关心的Dexciting激动的；再次去上学还是激动的事情。56.B Aas if 似乎，好像Beven if 尽管Cin case 以防Dif only要是就好
49、了；和一群孩子坐在一起还是挺尴尬的，尽管他们中大多说人都尊重和鼓励我。57.C Acontinue继续Brest 休息Cquit 放弃Dhesitate犹豫；你不能放弃。58.C Araised养育Bdiscouraged 挫败Ccheered 鼓励Ddefeated击败；当她情绪低落时，我鼓励她。59.A ATo my surprise另我惊讶的是BTo my satisfaction令我满意CTo my relief 令我松了一口气DTo my credit使某人增光；令我惊讶的是，全班同学一致同意选我作发言人。60.D Anaturally 自然地Bfrequently经常地Cconst
50、antly 不断地Deventually最终；妈妈，我上学晚了，但我最终还是到达了。第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。【题文】ATo win an Oscar is an achievement at any ageTo do so at 22，as Jennifer Lawrence has，is just amazingRecently，the American star won Best Actress at this years Academy Awards for h
51、er role in the film The Silver Linings PlaybookAccording to Time magazines Richard Corliss，Lawrence is that rare young actress who“lends a mature intelligence to any ro1e”Though Lawrence has found great success through her big screen work，Lawrence wasnt sure what she really liked doing before the ag
52、eof l4She thought shed go to college and may be find a career as a doctor or a travel agentLawrences two brothers were star athletes and one of them was a straight-A studentUnlike them，she suffered through school，never quite finding where she belongedHowever，during a trip to New York，Lawrence sudden
53、ly realized that she wanted to be an actressWhen she was enjoying the beautiful city，a model seeker asked if he could take her picture，and the next day he called her in for an audition(试镜)“I read the script(剧本)and it was the first time I had that feeling like I understand this，”Lawrence said“Within
54、20 minutes，in the cab ride from the hotel room，I decided I didnt want to be a modelIn fact， I wanted to be an actress”Having appreciated this young ladys performance，the agency was so impressed with her reading that they signed her on the spotBut she insisted on finishing high school so she could gi
55、ve her full attention to her acting careerLawrence burst onto the Hollywood scene last year with The Hunger Games，which established her as the highest-grossing(票房最高的)female action hero of all timeRolling Stone called her “the most talented young actress in America”61What can we know about Jennifer L
56、awrence from Paragraph 3？AHer parents were really strict with herBShe seemed not to fit in with her school days wellCHer school performance made her todays fameDHer two brothers were doing well in all school subjects62Lawrence made up her mind to be all actress because of Aa model interviewB. her br
57、othersexamplesCthe taxi-ride to her hotel roomD. the beautiful scenery of New York63From the text we can know that Lawrence is an actress of great _Aconfidence Bambition Cindependence Dtalent64What is the best title of the text? AChoosing Early BActing WiselyCWinning Young DFollowing Dreams【答案】【知识点】
58、C1 人物传记类【文章综述】文章介绍了Jennifer Lawrence的成名经历。Jennifer Lawrence在22岁时才获得奥斯卡奖。她的学校生活很不顺利，但是一次偶然的试镜机会使她被一个模特公司选中。她决定中学毕业后从事演艺事业，并获得成功。【答案解析】61.B。解析：细节理解题 根据第三段段第二句话的意思：不像她的哥哥们，她在学业方面很痛苦，不能找到她的归宿。62.A。解析：细节理解题 根据第三段结尾处和第四段开头第二句的意思，她被一个模特公司看中，Within 20 minutes, in the cab ride from the hotel room, I decided
59、I didnt want to be a model. In fact, I wanted to be an actress. 20分钟内，在从旅馆外乘坐出租车（去面试时），我决定我不想当模特。事实上我想当演员。63.D。解析：判断推理题 根据文章最后一句Rolling Stone called her “the most talented young actress in America. （Rolling Stone 称她是美国最年轻的年轻女演员），抓住关键词talented推断D最佳。64.C。解析：主旨大意（标题确定）题 根据全文内容和最后一句话，判断Lawrence 是美国有天分的年
60、轻女演员。【题文】BCHICAGO(Reuters)-Smoking not only can wrinkle(皱纹)the face and turn it yellowit can do the same to the whole body，researchers reported on MondayThe study，published in the Archives of Dermatology，shows that smoking affects the skin all over the body-even skin protected from the sun“We examin
61、ed non-facial skin that was protected from the sun，and found that the total number of packs，of cigarette smoked per day and the total years a person has smoked were linked with the amount of skin damage a person experienced，”DrYolanda，who led the study，said in a statement. “In participants older tha
62、n 65 years，smokers had significantly more fine wrinkling than nonsmokersSimilar fmdings were seen in participants aged 45 to 65 years” Yolandas team added in their reportThe researchers tested 82 people，smokers and nonsmokers，taking pictures of the inner right armsThey ranged，in age from 22 to 91 an
63、d half were smokersIn dependent judges decided how wrinkled each persons skin was.When skin is exposed to sunlight，especially the face，it becomes coarse(粗糙的)Wrinkled and discolored with a pale yellow tint，Yolandas team wroteSeveral previous studies have found that cigarette smoking led to premature(
64、过早的)skin aging asmeasured by facial wrinkles，the study said，but little has been done to measure the aging of skin not exposed to lightThe report did not discuss die mechanism involved but previous research has found that cigarette smoke，among other things，causes blood vessels(血管)beneath the skin to
65、constrict(紧缩)，reducing blood supply to the skinSmoking can also damage the connective tissue(组织)that supports both die skin and the internal organs.65. The best title for this passage would be _A. The danger of smoking BSmoking causes skin agingCQuit smoking for health DA survey of smokers66It can b
66、e inferred from the study _Asmoking wont affect skin protected from the sunBsmoking will do damage to skin rather than other organsCsmokers over 65 usually wont worry about their skinDthe age of smokers is not connected，with the result of the test67. When your skin is exposed to sunlight long，it bec
67、omes all of the following but _.Aflexible Bcoarse Crough Ddiscolored 68. According to the passage，how wrinkled a persons skin is doesnt relate to _Athe number of cigarettes a person smokesBthe kind and characteristics of skinChow long a person smokes Dhow long skin is under sunlight69From the passag
68、e smoking results in skin aging mainly because _Ait will lower blood supply to skin Bit can make you feel tiredCit can make skin come off D. it can make blood run faster70The main purpose of the passage is to _Ainform people about the study of skin Badvise people how to protect skinC. warn people no
69、t to smoke againDintroduce a new way of avoid skin aging 【答案】【知识点】C8 科普知识类【文章综述】本文讲述的是美国芝加哥的一项健康调查发现抽烟的人的皮肤容易起皱纹，目的在于呼吁人们不要抽烟。【答案解析】65.B。解析：主旨大意题 根据文章第一段Smoking not only can wrinkle(起皱纹) the face and turn it yellow - it can do the same to the whole body, researchers reported on Monday.可知抽烟可以让给人全身的皮肤
70、起皱纹。66.D。解析：判断推理题 根据文章第四段The researchers tested 82 people, smokers and nonsmokers, taking pictures of the inner right arms. They ranged in age from 22 to 91 and half were smokers.可知调查对象的年龄跨度很大，也就是说年龄不是问题。67.A。解析：细节理解题 跟据第六段it becomes coarse(粗糙的)Wrinkled and discolored with a pale yellow tint，可直接选出A有
71、弹性的。选项C是粗糙的。68.B。解析：细节理解题 根据第三段found that the total number of packs，of cigarette smoked per day and the total years a person has smoked were linked with the amount of skin damage a person experienced，可知，抽烟的量和抽烟时间的长短会影响人的皮肤。第六段When skin is exposed to sunlight，especially the face，it becomes coarse(粗糙的
72、)，皮肤暴露在阳光下也会使皮肤变得粗糙。没有提及的就是B了。69.A。解析：判断推理题根据文章倒数第二段but previous research has found that cigarette smoke, among other things, causes blood vessels（血管）beneath the skin to constrict（紧缩）, reducing blood supply to the skin.70.C。解析：写作意图题 作者主要讲述了抽烟对人们健康，尤其是皮肤的影响。目的在于呼吁人们不要抽烟。故C正确。【题文】CThe day my husband f
73、ell to his death，it started to snow，just like any November dayHis body，when I found it，was lightly covered with snowIt snowed almost every day for the next four months，while I sat on the couch and watched it pile upOne morning，I shuffled downstairs and was surprised to see a snow remover clearing my
74、 driveway and the bent back of a woman shoveling(铲)my walkI dropped to my knees，crawled through the living roomAnd back up stairs so those good people would not see meI was embarrassedMy first thought was，how would I ever repay them? I didnt have the strength to brush my hair let alone shovel someon
75、es walkBefore Johns death，I took pride in the fact that I rarely asked for help or favors，I defined myself by my competence and independenceSo who was I if I was no longer capable and busy? How could I respect myself if all I did was sit on the couch every day and watch the snowfall?Learning how to
76、receive the love and support that came my way wasnt easyFriends cooked forme and l cried because I couldnt even help them set the table“Im not usually this lazy，”I weptFinally，my friend Kathy sat down with me and said,Mary，cooking for you is not a burden. I love you and I want to do itIt makes me fe
77、el good to be able to do something for you”Over and over，I heard similar emotions from the people who supported me during those dark daysOne very wise man told me，“You are not doing nothingBeing fully open to your sorrow may be the hardest work you will everdo” I am not the person I once was，but in
78、many ways I have changed for the betterMy heart is now filled with thanks for people around meI have been surprised to learn that there is incredible freedom that comes from facing ones worst fear and walking away wholeI believe there is strength，for sure，in accepting a dark period of our life. 71Wh
79、ich of the following is true according to the passage?AThe writers friend was unwilling to cook for her BThe writer had been busy with her life before CThe writer recovered from her sorrow quickly with his friends helpDThe day her husband died，it was snowing heavily72We can describe the writer befor
80、e her husband died as the following except _Ahard-working Bindependent Csmart D. capable73The underlined word“shuffled”in Paragraph 1 probably means _Astepped steadily B. walked slowlyCran swiftly Dfell sadly74We can infer from the passage that _.A. the writer found her husband immediately he fell o
81、ff the roofBthe writer became strong-willed immediately after Johns deathCthe people around the writer were friendly and supported herDbefore Johns death，the writer never asked others for help75The writer wrote the passage to _Ashare her sad story with usBexpress her guilty conscience to the people
82、who helped herCshow her thanks to the people who love and support herDtell us the changes she has made because of her husbands death【答案】【知识点】C2 故事类【文章综述】本文描述了一位妇女失去丈夫后，由最初的悲痛消沉到后来的自立坚强的心路历程。【答案解析】71.B。解析：细节理解题 根据第二段第一句Before Johns death，I took pride in the fact that I rarely asked for help or favors
83、，I defined myself by my competence and independence.可知在丈夫去世前，作者是一位有能力且独立的女性。B正确。由第一段前两句it started to snowHis body，when I found it，was lightly covered with snow可知D错误；作者的朋友cathy愿意为作者做饭，A错误；作者并没有从丈夫的去世很快恢复。72.C。解析：细节理解题Ahard-working 勤奋的Bindependent独立的Csmart 聪明的D. capable有能力的；根据文章第二段I defined myself by
84、my competence（能力） and independence（独立）。第三段Im not usually this lazy可知，A正确，故选C。73.B。解析：词义猜测题 一天上午，我慢慢地走下楼，惊奇地看到一辆扫雪机在清理我的汽车道，并且一位弓着背的妇女在清理我的走道。74.C。解析：判断推理题 从文章可知，丈夫去世后，作者获得了朋友，周围人的帮助和支持。75.C。解析：主旨大意题 根据最后一段My heart is now filled with thanks for people around me【题文】DRight in front of the Minneapolis C
85、entral Library，a row of green bikes sits parked in a special standEach bike is designed with the logo“Nice Ride”the name of the citys bike-share program.Nice Ride bikes are a lot like the library books that people come here to borrowTo rent a bike，you simply use your membership card at a Nice Ride b
86、ike stationMembers can rent one of 1,200 bikes from 138 stations throughout Minnesotas largest cityPeople use the Nice Ride bikes to go to work，to go out on business，or just to enjoy the citys many bike pathsThe rise of bike-share programs like Nice Ride is encouraging more people than ever to choos
87、e biking over drivingRising gas prices and concerns about the environment have also gotten people to dust off their bike helmets， pump air into flat tires，and hit the roadWhy ride? Not only is biking good exercise，but switching from a car to a bike also reduces the amount of pollution in the airCarb
88、on dioxide，a greenhouse gas linked to climate change，is one of the many polluting substances that come out of a cars tallpipeBike-share systems are found around the world in cities like London，Paris，Barcelona，and Melbourne，AustraliaThe largest program-with 70,000 bikes-is in Wuhan，China.To make road
89、s friendlier to non-motorists，the USDepartment of Transportation has invested more than a billion dollars in cycling and pedestrian projects in recent yearsThe money went toward building thousands of miles of on-street bike lanes and bike-and pedestrian-only passages called green ways 76If one wants
90、 to use the bike，its a must to _Agive away a bicycle Bknow Nice Ride wellCpay the cost in advance Dget a membership card77. Which of the following can people do with the bikes?AEarn a living BEnjoy bikewaysCCompete in a raceDRent them out to others78Paragraph 4 is mainly about _Abenefits of biking B
91、. pollution caused by carsCmethods to use the bikes Dways to reduce pollution79Which of the following is true of Nice Ride?AIt will take the place of taxi companies BChina has better public bike systems CIt attracts more people to choose bikingDThe government lacks money to support it.80The authors
92、purpose in writing this text is to _Aspread bike-share programs Bseek advice for Nice Ride Ccompare Nice Ride with libraries Dintroduce the public bike system【答案】【知识点】C7 社会生活类【文章综述】文章主要讲述了美国公共自行车项目。人们可以通过办理会员卡使用公共自行车，以及这种绿色出行方式的优点。【答案解析】76.D。解析：细节理解题 根据第二段第二句you simply use your membership card at a
93、Nice Ride bike station可知，选D。77.B。解析：细节理解题 根据第二段最后一句People use the Nice Ride bikes to go to work，to go out on business，or just to enjoy the citys many bike paths注意选项B享受自行车道。而文中说的是enjoy the citys many bike paths注意修饰词。78.A。解析：段落大意题 根据本段内容可知，讲述的是骑自行车的优点。79.C。解析：细节理解题 根据第三段第一句The rise of bike-share progr
94、ams like Nice Ride is encouraging more people than ever to choose biking over driving鼓励更多的人选择骑自行车出行而不是开车。80.D。解析：主旨大意（写作意图）题 根据首段及文章内容主要介绍了bike-share program.注意A文中是提到了，但并不是文章的写作目的。第II卷(共40分)注意：请把答案填写在答题卡的规定位置，否则不得分【题文】第一节阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的短文并回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上(请注意问题后的词数要求)。1Teenage depre
95、ssion isnt just bad moods and occasional sadnessDepression is a serious problem that impacts on every aspect of a teens lifeLeft untreated，teen depression can lead to problems at home and school，drug abuse，self-loathingeven irreversible(不能挽救的)tragedy such as homicidal violence or suicide 2Fortunatel
96、y，teenage depression _ and as a concerned parent，teacher，or friend，there are many things you can do to helpYou can start by learning the symptoms of depression and expressing concern when you spot warning signsTalking about the problem and offering support can go a long way toward getting your teena
97、ger back on track3There are as many misconceptions about teen depression as there are about teenagers in general. Yes，the teen years are tough，but most teens balance the troubles with good friendships，success in school or outside activities，and the development of a strong sense of selfOccasional bad
98、 mood or acting out is to be expected，but depression is something differentDepression can destroy the very essence of a teenagers personality， causing an overwhelming sense of sadness，despair，or anger4If youre unsure whether all adolescent in your life is depressed or just”being a teenager”，consider
99、 how long the symptoms have been present，how severe they are，and how different the teen is acting from his or her usual selfWhile some“growing pains”are to be expected as teenagers fight with the challenges of growing up，dramatic，long lasting changes in personality， mood，or behavior are red flags of
100、 a deeper problem5If you suspect that a teenager in your life is suffering from depression，take action fight away. Depression is very damaging when left untreated，so dont wait and hope that the symptoms will go awayEven if youre unsure that depression is the issue，the troublesome behaviors and emoti
101、ons youre seeing in your teenager are signs of a problemWhether or not that problem turns out to be depression，it still needs to be addressed the sooner the better1What does this passage mainly talk about?(no more than 4 words) _2. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words(no more than 6 wo
102、rds） _3. How would a teenage feel if he or she were suffering depression?(no more than 8 words)_4. What are the warnings of worsening depression?(no more than 15 words） _5. What would you do if you found your child with signs of depression?(no more than 8 words) _【答案】【知识点】H3阅读表达【答案解析】1. Teenage depr
103、ession. 文章开头直接点名写作主题。 2. can be treated 结合第一段的关键词untreated,和本段的内容“治疗青少年抑郁的方法”，说明青少年抑郁是可以治疗的。3. Very sad, despairing or angry 抓住第三段最后一句的关键词an overwhelming sense sadness，despair，or anger结合问句问的是feel, 它后面要用形容词，关键词变为他们的形容词。4. Dramatic, long lasting changes in personality, mood, or behavior根据第四段最后一句dramat
104、ic，long lasting changes in personality， mood，or behavior are red flags of a deeper problemred flags“危险信号”问题严重的信号是5. Take action right away 第五段第一句If you suspect that a teenager in your life is suffering from depression，take action fight away.是对这个问题的回答。【题文】第二节写作(满分30分)假设你是李华，是一名高三学生。最近，你校广播站面向全体学生招募两名
105、英语播音员。你很想尝试一下，请根据下面的要点写一封自荐信。1自我介绍和写信的目的；2自身优势；3希望被录取。注意： 1词数120-150； 2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。Dear Sir Or Madam，I am Li Hua _I am looking forward to your early reply Yours， LiHua【答案】【知识点】F3 书面表达说明文【范文】Dear Sir or Madam,I am Li Hua. I am a student in Class 1, Grade 3. I have read the noti
106、ce that our school radio station needs two English announcers, so Im writing to introduce myself.First of all, I am greatly interested in broadcasting. I have received some professional training in my spare time, hoping that I can work as an announcer in the future. Now I would like to put what I ha
107、ve learned into practice and gain some experience. Besides, I am good at English, especially spoken English. I won first prize in the English Speech Competition last year. So I think I am highly qualified for the job. If I am admitted, I will try my best to serve the students. I sincerely hope that
108、you can give me a chance to work for the school radio station.I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua【思路点拨】本篇作文还是山东传统的书信体，并且给出了写作要点。写好此文，需注意三点：一是写信格式要准确，信的开头结尾已给出。二是要详略得当，本文应重点应放在自身的优势上。三要注意适当地增加细节，恰当地使用连接过渡词，以使行文连贯。范文是典型的三段论，第一段先简要介绍自己以及写作目的。第二段围绕写作重点“自身的优势”展开，用First of all, Besides
109、,逐一谈论自己的优势，条理清楚。本段最后两句，表达了作者希望被录取。总体来说范文要点齐全，写作层次清晰，紧扣要点，行文连贯。 第II卷. 阅读表达 （每小题2分，共10分）1. Teenage depression. 2. can be treated 3. Very sad, despairing or angry4. Dramatic, long lasting changes in personality, mood, or behavior5. Take action right away. 写作（满分30分）One possible version:Dear Sir or Madam
110、,I am Li Hua. I am a student in Class 1, Grade 3. I have read the notice that our school radio station needs two English announcers, so Im writing to introduce myself.First of all, I am greatly interested in broadcasting. I have received some professional training in my spare time, hoping that I can
111、 work as an announcer in the future. Now I would like to put what I have learned into practice and gain some experience. Besides, I am good at English, especially spoken English. I won first prize in the English Speech Competition last year. So I think I am highly qualified for the job. If I am admitted, I will try my best to serve the students. I sincerely hope that you can give me a chance to work for the school radio station.I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua
