1、2021届高考英语复习之全国卷陌生词汇(八)2019高考全国三卷一:词汇梳理 origami n. 日本折纸艺术;折纸工艺 aesthetics n. 美学;美的哲学 attendance n. 出席;到场;出席人数;考勤 take on 承担;呈现;具有;流行;接纳;雇用;穿上 commonplace n. 司空见惯的事,普通的东西;老生常谈 adj. 平凡的,普通的;平庸的,陈腐的 venture n. 冒险旅行;(有风险的)企业 v. 敢于冒险;小心地说(或做);冒着失去的风险 underestimate vt. 低估;看轻 n. 低估 fraction n. 分数;部分;小部分;稍微
2、syllabus n. 教学大纲,摘要;课程表 forum n. 论坛;讨论会 irrelevant adj. 不相干的;不切题的 professionalism n. 专业主义;专家的地位;特性或方法 beam n. 横梁;光线;电波;船宽;计量 秤杆 vt. 发送;以梁支撑;用照射;流露 vi. 照射;堆满笑容 nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)讨厌的人; 妨害行为; 骚扰行 insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 微不足道的;无权无势的 accelerate vt. 加速,促进 ;使加速;增加;增长;变速 boundary n. 分界线,边界
3、 ;击球超过边界线得分21 brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)敞篷四轮马车;捣碎机;灌木丛;欧洲蕨;凤尾蕨;阻碍22 catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目 ;将编成目录;把编入目录;连续列举23 utility n.功用;效用;功利;公用事业;应用程序;小卡车;轻型货车24 adj.有用的;多功能的;实用型的;多面手的25 utilize vt. 利用 26 utter vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的 27 variation n. 变化,变动 28 applause n. 鼓掌,掌声 ;表示同意29 appliance n. 器具,器械 ;消防车二:句式填空1. T
4、heres a _ (confuse) look on her face.2. That was a historymaking _ (discover) in medicine.3. This is a _ (chemistry) change, not a physical one.4. They tried to increase _ (produce) by using better methods and tools.5. Having expected the problems, I was well _ (equip) to deal with the situation.6.
5、There was a _ (satisfy) smile on her face.7. The heavy rain made _ hard to go to work as usual.8. Since then, finding ways to reduce pollution _ (be) his goal.9. I cant afford _ (buy) such a big flat.10. He regretted _ (waste) so much time playing computer games.11. Its important to get rid _ bad ha
6、bits.12. He avoided _ (see) me by taking another way.13. He had no choice but _ (work) hard.14. I focused _ my lessons, which led _ the progress.15. He became the first farmer _ (grow) rice on a large scale.16. She is an outgoing, fun and _ (humour) person to be around.17. We have to accept the fact
7、s no matter how _ (astonish) they might sound.18. _ (fortunate), his mother died when he was very young.19. The restaurant is _ (particular) popular with young people.20. He had been worn down by _ (poor) and illness.21. He must have _ (drink) too much; when he tried to stand up, he fell over.22. Ru
8、nning away is our instinctive _ (react) when we meet danger.23. The western part of the country is very _ (mountain)24. He wanted to get a satisfied _ (explain), but was refused.25. The hotel offers its guests a wide variety of _ (amuse)参考答案:confused、discovery、chemical 、production、equipped、satisfied、it 、has beento buy、wasting/having wasted 、of、seeing、to work、on; to、to grow、humorousastonishing、Unfortunately 、particularly、poverty、drunk、reaction 、mountainousexplanation、amusements