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2019届高考英语一轮复习Unit1Lifestyles课时练2知识运用板块练北师大版必修1.doc

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1、Unit 1 Lifestyles 课时练2知识运用板块练 完形填空(2018辽宁五校协作体高三模拟)Falling off a boxcar and landing on my head,I lost my sight when I was four years old. Now I am thirtytwo. I can _1_remember the brightness of sunshine.It would be wonderful to see again,_2_a tragedy can do strange things to people.It_3_to me that I

2、 might not have come to love life as I do now if I hadnt been blind.My parents and my teacher saw something_4_me, and they made me want to_5_against blindness.The hardest_6_I had to learn was to believe in myself. If I hadnt been able to do that, I would have_7_down for the rest of my life.When I sa

3、y _8_in myself I am not talking about_9_the kind of selfconfidence that_10_me down an unfamiliar staircase(楼梯) alone. But I mean something bigger than that: the assurance that I am a real positive person_11_imperfections.It took me years to obtain this_12_. It had to start with the_13_. Once a man g

4、ave me an indoor_14_“I cant use this,” I said.“Take it with you,”he_15_ me,“and roll it around.” The_16_stuck in my head.“Roll it around!”By rolling the ball I could hear where it went.This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought_17_At the school for the blind I_18_a new kind of baseball

5、 called the“ground ball”All my life I have set a series of goals and then tried to reach them,one at a time.I had to learn my _19_. I would fail sometimes anyway but on the average I made_20_【解题导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述了“我”在四岁的时候失去了视力,但通过一件小事,“我”学会了自信,并逐渐取得进步的过程。1A.randomly BabruptlyCroughly DcompletelyC

6、解析:“我”四岁时失去视力,现在已经三十二岁了。由此可推知,此处表示“我”粗略地记得,故选C。roughly“粗略地,大致上”。2A.so BbutCthus DandB解析:根据语境可知,上下文之间是转折关系,故选B。3A.occurred BreferredCbrought DturnedA解析:“我”想到如果“我”没有失明,“我”可能不会像现在这样热爱生活。It occurs to sb.that.为固定句型,意为“某人想到”。4A.of BforCto DinD解析:“我”父母以及老师看到了“我”内在的一些东西,他们让“我”想要与失明作斗争。根据语境可知,此处应选D。5A.get Bf

7、ightCfind DdropB解析:参见上题解析。fight against.“与作斗争”。6A.method BexperienceClesson DmannerC解析:“我”学到的最困难的一课(lesson)就是要相信“我”自己。7A.broken BputCsettled DlayA解析:如果“我”做不到那样的话,“我”可能已经精神崩溃了。break down“(在健康或精神等方面)垮掉”。8A.courage BambitionCbelief DpowerC解析:根据上文中的“to believe in myself”可知,此处应选C项与上文相照应。9A.firmly Bsimply

8、Cfairly DslightlyB解析:“我”说的信心并不仅仅(simply)指帮助(helps)“我”走下陌生楼梯的自信。10A.stops BhelpsCfinds DgivesB解析:参见上题解析。11A.despite BbesidesCwithout DunlikeA解析:尽管“我”是一个不完美的人,但是“我”是一个积极的人。despite“尽管”,符合语境。12A.description BexistenceCaccusation DrecognitionD解析:“我”花了很多年才认识到这一点。A项意为“描述”;B项意为“存在”;C项意为“控告”;D项意为“认识”。13A.int

9、elligence BincidentCtrouble DdeterminationB解析:这得从一件小事开始。A项意为“智慧”,B项意为“小事”;C项意为“麻烦”;D项意为“决心”。14A.chair BbaseballCgame DdesignB解析:根据下文中的“a new kind of baseball”可知,此处指棒球。15A.urged BblamedCgreeted DteasedA解析:根据语境可知,此处指他一直在敦促“我”。urge “强烈要求,敦促”。16A.goals BwordsCimages DideasB解析:他所说的话(words)印在“我”的脑海中,故选B。1

10、7A.valuable BreasonableCimpossible DunbearableC解析:这给了“我”一个如何实现“我”认为不可能(impossible)的目标的想法。A项意为“有价值的”;B项意为“合情理的”;C项意为“不可能的”;D项意为“无法容忍的”。18A.discovered BequippedCformed DinventedD解析:在盲人学校“我”发明(invented)了一种新的被称为“地滚球”的棒球。A项意为“发现”;B项意为“配备”;C项意为“形成”;D项意为“发明”。19A.limitations BadvantagesCpuzzles Dpersonaliti

11、esA解析:“我”不得不了解自己的不足之处。limitation“(某人或某物的)局限性,不足之处”。20A.sense BprogressCmistakes DdecisionsB解析:“我”有时会失败,但一般说来“我”取得了进步。make progress“取得进步”。 语法填空(2018成都高中毕业班摸底测试)One day in 1998,I went to visit my 90yearold grandma in a nursing home.She had lived there for 15 years.But it was becoming a little bit sad,

12、partly because the place was full of people who 1._(be)at the last stage of their life.Whats 2._(bad),it was taking her longer and longer 3._(recognize) me.She was really excited that day because they were having a dance party.I was not a big fan of dancing, 4._I was a big fan of Grandma,so I accept

13、ed her 5._(invite)During the party,an old lady 6._(sit)next to me chatted with me,saying how much she loved music and dancing.Not knowing 7._to say,I stood up and invited her for a dance.I danced with all the ladies, 8._(particular)with Grandma,which was aweso-me.However,I felt discomfort throughout

14、 9._party.I didnt know the reason at that moment.But now,I realize it was my fear of watching Grandma grow older,my powerlessness to do anything about it and the thought of losing 10._(she) that made me uncomf-ortable.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者去养老院看望90岁的奶奶。在那里的一次舞会中,作者与养老院所有的老奶奶都跳了舞。1were解析:考查动词时态。分析句子结构可

15、知,此处为who引导的定语从句,修饰先行词people;结合句意可知,从句的时态应与主句的时态保持一致。所以填were。2worse解析:考查形容词比较级。Whats worse意思是“更糟糕的是”,相当于副词短语Even worse/Worse still。所以填worse。3to recognize解析:考查非谓语动词。句型It takes(took) sb.some time (money) to do sth.意为“做某事需要花费某人一定的时间或金钱”。所以填to recognize。4but/yet解析:考查连词。根据空处前后句子结构可知空处应该填一连词;结合空前的“not a bi

16、g fan of dancing”和空后的“a big fan of Grandma”可知,空处前后有转折含义。所以填but/yet。5invitation解析:考查名词。根据空前的“accepted her”可知,空处应该是名词作宾语,意思是“接受她的邀请”。所以填invitation。6sitting解析:考查非谓语动词。从句子结构可知,空处是非谓语动词作后置定语,且主语an old lady与动词sit是逻辑上的主谓关系。所以填sitting。7what解析:考查疑问代词。根据“疑问代词不定式”结构及空前的knowing可知,空处应该填疑问代词,意思为“不知道说什么”。所以填what。8particularly解析:考查副词。空后是介词短语with Grandma,介词短语只能用副词修饰。所以填particularly。9the解析:考查冠词。根据句意可知,此处的party特指上文中的“a dance party”。所以填the。10her解析:考查人称代词。根据空前的losing同时结合句意可知,空处应该填人称代词she的宾格her。5

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