1、宣威五中2018年春季学期期末检测试卷高一 英语第卷 (选择题,共100分)第一部分 听力理解 ( 共两节, 满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1. 5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the girl going to do on the weekend? A. Go to the concert. B. Do some housework. C. Have a rest at home.2.
2、When did the man go to Raging Waters? A. In 2013. B. In 2014. C. In 2015.3. Whose party will the woman go to? A. Johns. B. Larrys. C. Anns.4. How much will the man pay at last? A. 21 dollars. B. 27 dollars. C. 30 dollars.5. What is the man .worded about? A. The match may be delayed. B. The car may g
3、o out of control. C. He may be late for the match.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟, 听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6、7题。6. Who is the woman waiting for? A. Linda. B. Daniel. C. Susan.7. What will the woman do? A. H
4、ave a supper. B. Keep waiting for her friend. C. Take a walk with the man.听下面一段对话, 回答第8至10题。8. Who is Jenny? A. The man speakers wife. B. The two speakers neighbor. C. The newborn baby.9. What will the two speakers buy? A. A little dress. B. A toy bear. C. A music box.10. What has the man decided to
5、 do in the afternoon? A. Go to the airport. B. Go to a department store. C. Go to visit Jenny.听下面一段对话, 回答第I1至13题。11. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Schoolmates. C. Mother and son.12. How did the woman overcome her problem? A. By taking some medic
6、ine. B. By keeping a spider as a pet. C. By taking a class.13. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Practice step by step. B. Look for another job. C. Talk with Mr. Black.听下面一段对话, 回答第14至16题。14. How do the speakers know about Evan? A. He just moved to their school. B. He just joined their socce
7、r team. C. He just moved in next door to them.15. What do the speakers want to do tomorrow? A. Practice soccer with Evan B. Go for a picnic with Evan. C. Invite Evan to their house.16. What can we learn about the speakers mother? A. She has never met Evan before. B. She will agree to invite Evan to
8、their house. C. She works with Evans mother.听下面一段独白, 回答第17至20题。17. What .will the weather be like in the evenings in France? A. Cool. B. Cold. C. Warm.18. What neednt the listeners take? A. Towels and soap. B. Toothbrushes. C. Sunglasses.19. When will dinner be served? A. From 6:30 pm to 10:00 pm B.
9、 From 6:00 pm to 8:30 pm C. From 6:30 pm to 8:30 pm20. What is the woman speaker? A. A tour guide. B. A school teacher. C. A company leader.第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分, 满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AKings College Summer School is an annual(年度的)training pr
10、ogram for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of Kings College and other colleges in New York. Tips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This years summer school will be from July 25 to August 15. More information is a
11、s follows:Application(申请)dateStudents in New York should send their applications before July 18, 2015. Students of other cities should send their applications before July 16, 2015. Foreign students should send their applications before July 10, 2015. CoursesEnglish languageSpoken English:22hoursRead
12、ing and Writing:10hoursAmerican History:16hoursAmerican Culture:16hoursStepsA letter of self-introductionA letter of recommendation(推荐)The letters should be written in English with all necessary information. CostDaily lessons:200Sports and activities:100Travel:200Hotel service:400 You may choose to
13、live with your friends or relatives in the same city. Please write to:Thompson, Sanders1026Kings Street, New York, NY10016, USAE-mail to:KC-Summer School yahoo, com21. You can most probably read the text in _. A. a newspaper B. a travel guide C. a textbook D. a telephone book22. Which of the followi
14、ng is true about Kings College Summer School?A. Only top students can take part in the program. B. Kings College Summer School is run every other year. C. Visits to museums and culture centers are part of the program. D. Only the teachers of Kings College give courses. 23.If you are to live with you
15、r relatives in New York, you will have to pay the school . A. $200B. $400C. $900D. $50024. What information can you get from the text?A. The program will last two months. B. As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 14, 2015. C. You can write to Thompson only in English. D. You can
16、 get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone. B“How are you” is a nice question. Its a friendly way that people in the United States greet each other. But “How are you?” is also a very unusual question. Its a question that often doesnt have an answer. The person who asks “How are you?” ho
17、pes to hear the answer “Fine.”, even if the persons friend isnt fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isnt really a question and “Fine.” isnt really an answer. They are simply other way of saying “Hello!” or “Hi!”. Sometimes, people also dont say exactly what they mean. For example, when someone a
18、sks, “Do you agree?”, the other person might be thinking, “No, I disagree. I think youre wrong”But it isnt very polite to disagree strongly, so the other person might say “Im not sure”. Its a nice way to say that you dont agree with someone. People also dont say exactly what they are thinking when t
19、hey finish talking with other people. For example, many talks over the phone finish when one person says “Ive to go now.” Often, the person who wants to hang up gives an excuse,” Someone is at the door.” “Something is burning on the stove.” The excuses might be real, or it might not. Perhaps the per
20、son who wants to hang up simply doesnt want to talk any more, but it isnt polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesnt hurt the other person. When they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people often dont say exactly what they are thinking. Its an im
21、portant way that people try to be nice to each other, and its also a part of the game of language. 25.When a person wants to disagree with someone, it is polite to say “ ”. A. Youre wrong. I disagree. B. Im not sure. C. Im sure I disagree. D. No, I disagree. 26.When a person says “Ive to go now. Som
22、eone is at the door.”, he or she may be . A. giving an excuseB. hurting someones feelingC. talking to a person at the doorD. going to another place27.One of the rules of the game of language is probably “ ”. A. Always say what you mean. B. Dont disagree with people. C. Never say exactly what youre t
23、hinking.D. Being polite is the best policy. CThe McDonald family from Glasgow, Scotland, was on holiday in Western Australia when their vehicle broke down in a desert area ninety miles north of the town of Laverton. This happened on a Tuesday, and the McDonalds were expected to arrive in the city of
24、 Kalgoorlie on Wednesday evening. When they did not show up, Mrs. McDonalds brother told the local police.A spokesperson from the rescue team that discovered the McDonalds vehicle said that the family planned carefully for their desert trip. They knew that they needed to stay with their vehicle inst
25、ead of setting out to seek help, and they did the right thing by lighting a fire as a signal to attract attention.When it comes to making a desert trip, the spokesperson also suggested bringing warm clothing for the cold nights and light clothing, hats, and sunscreen for the hot days. Besides, trave
26、lers should have a well-stocked survival kit (装备) including a first-aid kit, map, matches or lighter, and a knife. They should also make sure to pack plenty of food and water, spare tires (轮胎)and fuel. The spokespersons final suggestion was to tell a friend or family member about your travel plans.A
27、fter the unpleasant experience, John McDonald told reporters that he had read quite a lot about desert survival before coming to Australia. He knew that if they had tried ta walk to the nearest town, they would not have been able to carry enough water and that they had to cut down on what they ate,
28、because digestion requires a great deal of water.Mr. McDonald said he was extremely happy to see the rescue team and thankful that his family had survived. When asked what advice he could share with other possible desert travelers, Mr. McDonald said, “Dont panic. Stay where you are and wait to be re
29、scued” This trip through the Australian desert is one vacation the McDonald family will never forget!28. Where was the McDonald family on Tuesday? A. At the town of Laverton. B. In the city of Kalgoorlie. C. At a local police station. D. In an Australian desert.29. What did the McDonald family do wh
30、en their car broke down? A. They set out to ask for help. B. They walked to the nearest town. C. They lit a fire to keep themselves warm. D. They sent out a signal and waited for rescue.30. In Paragraph 3 , the spokesperson mainly . A. gave tourists tips on visiting Western Australia B. provided det
31、ails on how to prepare for desert travel C. gave instructions on surviving in terrible conditions D. described how the McDonald family survived in the desert31. What is John McDonalds suggestion on a desert trip? A. Prepare a special vehicle for it. B. Neyer try to make a desert trip alone.C. Try to
32、 cross a desert in a suitable season. D. Stay calm if you are trapped in the desert.DWhen was the last time someone unexpectedly did something nice for you?Not someone you knew,but a total stranger?Its happened to me a few times,but two instances really stand outA few years ago,I was dining in a res
33、taurant with a friend who kept talking about himself,completely not aware of the fact that I was sitting there in miseryIt wasnt my friends talks that made me sufferI was recovering from a broken heart,and just sitting down to dinner reminded me of my last relationshipI could have burst into tears r
34、ight there at the tableWhen we picked up the check,the waitress said,Your meal was already paid forMy friend and I didnt have a clue how it happenedThen I remembered a man I saw out of the corner of my eyeHe was dressed in mostly white,sat down at the bar,had a beer,and stayed for maybe ten minutesT
35、he waitress said,Yes,the gentleman in white paid for youIt felt like an angel was saying,I see you,honeyIts going to be okayJust last year,I was running a half marathonWith just 1 mile to go,I was out of gasRunners call it hitting the wallI thought I couldnt move another inchOut of nowhere,a strange
36、r came up to me and said,Whats your name,sweetie?Jennifer?Okay,Jennifer,lets go! Come on! Its just around the corner! You can do it! And he ran with me until I picked up my paceI found him at the finish line to thank him for the encouragement only to learn he wasnt even supposed to be in the race th
37、at dayI still shake my head when I think of these momentary angels that came to me at my point of needDo you have any experiences like these?32Which of the following is the best title for the passage?AThe kindness of strangers BValuable friendshipCTwo special experiences DHelping others is worthwhil
38、e33According to the passage,the man in white Awas the authors friend Bhad a big meal in the restaurantCwas generous and kindhearted Denjoyed making fun of others34The underlined expression in the paragraph 4 means Abeing hurt by the wall Bwinning the gameCtaking a deep breath Drunning out of energy3
39、5Who is the stranger in the marathon race?Athe writers friend Bthe winner of the raceCan athlete in the race Da stranger passing by第二节(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。Some Ways to Deal With Hardship and Pain in Life Regardless of the difficulties you way face, its getti
40、ng back up and moving forward that counts the most when you need to deal with hardship. 36 Write or talk about how you feel Keeping my feelings to myself used to make me feel lonely, but when I found someone who actually cared about me, it became natural to share how I felt with him and that contrib
41、uted to my ability to overcome troublesome situations. 37 Although talking to strangers about your issues may seem crazy, it actually isnt. 38 It is said that running away from your problems will never help, and though thats partially true, it doesnt mean that you need to make yourself go so deeply
42、into a situation that you run out of air to breathe and lose the ability to weigh the pros and cons of your choices. That happens more than we like to admit, which is why its important to separate yourself from a situation long enough to think clearly without having people hanging over your shoulder
43、s. Remind yourself that youre not alone Regardless of who or what you depend on, you need to remind yourself that you are not alone; you have people who do care. 39 Sometimes its strangers who may share the same feelings as you do. Think about ityou may not know any of these readers personally but t
44、hey could be in the exact same situation as you, so in fact, no one is truly alone. Accept the results and get back up again 40 Whether the results of your choices proved to be helpful or not, its time for you to accept them and get back up. This time you have a new experience to add to your book of
45、 life so the next time something tries to knock you down, it wont be easy because you will be strong and determined to push forward, Life will go on, time will never stand still, and it rests upon you to make the right decision of moving forward.A. Separate yourself from the situation.B. Tell yourse
46、lf to accept the hardship.C. Finally, its time to accept what has happened.D. All in all, remember that life is short.E. Not only did I speak to him about how I felt, but I decided to blog about it.F. Here are some things Ive tried just to help me believe in a brighter future and get over a tough si
47、tuation.G. Even if its just one person, thats enough to give you reason to remind yourself that you will never truly be alone.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题, 每小题1.5分, 满分30分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Not everyone around is easy to get on well with in your lif
48、e. Ive always tried to keep my 41 from people who are rude, aggressive and mean. But sometimes we cant 42 having contact with people who might not have our best interests at heart.Last summer, I became involved with a(n) 43 coworker who was at a bad spot in his life. I had a lot of 44 for him and de
49、cided to help him 45 this tough time, so I tried my best to 46 his rudeness when he lost his temper. However, just like a swimmer drowning in a pool, he grabbed on and ended up drowning me when I 47 and tried to rescue him. His rudeness gradually was out of 48 . One night, when I got up to get a gla
50、ss of water, he started yelling at me to get back into my bedroom. I did as I was told but I was not happy about it. He 49 my change in mood and asked what was wrong. But when I told him his behavior toward me was 50 and that I was very hurt by the way he had 51 me, he was surprised. He could not un
51、derstand his actions had a bad 52 on me. He told me he didnt have anything 53 me and that there was no need for me to 54 it. I used examples from his life of things that had hurt him and then tried to make the 55 that the same things also made me 56 . I said, “I always treat you with patience, under
52、standing and kindness, but you havent treated me with 57 respect.” He was silent after listening to my words. What I had said might 58 him. People only change 59 they want to change. I didnt know whether he would change his opinion or not in the future, but I would continue to 60 him through my pati
53、ence, understanding and kindness.41.A. differenceB. pressure C. absenceD. distance42.A. riskB. escape C. avoidD. appreciate43.A. bad-temperedB. kind-hearted C. easy-goingD. co-operative44.A. adviceB. sympathy C. permissionD. selection45.A. get acrossB. look after C. make outD. pull through46.A. resi
54、stB. tolerate C. criticizeD. explain47.A. reached out B. carried out C. gave outD. turned out48.A. practiceB. action C. controlD. danger49.A. forgaveB. noticed C. ignoredD. understood50.A. appropriateB. unnecessary C. unacceptableD. traditional51.A. scoldedB. instructed C. treatedD. respected52.A. e
55、ffectB. meaning C. contentD. view53.A. forB. with C. onD. against54.A. mindB. doubt C. refuseD. praise55.A. summaryB. analysis C. comparisonD. expectation56.A. selfishB. unfriendlyC. puzzledD. upset57.A. deservedB. proven C. promisedD. intended58.A. annoyB. touch C. inspireD. satisfy59.A. beforeB. t
56、hough C. soD. if60.A. convinceB. regret C. comfortD. trust第II卷 (非选择题,共50分)第二节(共10小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。The moon cake features on every Mid-Autumn Festival dining table, and (61) (tradition) comes with fillings like five kernels(a mixture of five different nuts) and
57、red bean paste. These moon cake flavors represent the tastes of various(62) (area) in China, with favorite fillings varying from province to province. However, traditions change with the times, and (63) do moon cake flavors. Today, many people like Hong Kong-style moon cakes, (64) (go) crazy for tha
58、t unbeatable melt-in-the-mouth feeling (65) comes from sinking your teeth into these mouth-watering cakes. Another popular style is the moon cake with a crayfish(小龙虾) flavor. The crayfish (66) (select) for moon cakes should be fresh and alive. Because of limited ingredients, only a small number of c
59、rayfish moon cakes (67) (put) on sale each day, forcing many to queue up for hours. The thoroughly modern moon cake is not only about new flavors, (68) involves designing distinct patterns. Sanxindui museum in Sichuan Province that is famous (69) the masks and sculptures from Chinas Bronze Age has i
60、ntroduced a special range of moon cakes with bronze statue patterns, a creative design that is sure (70) (please) moon cake lovers. 第三部分 写作(共两节;满分35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分) 假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌的以下作文, 文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加, 删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m),并在其
61、下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m)划掉。 修改:在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词:2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。I still remember the first day I come to this new school. Everything was new to me, what made me realize I was no longer a small child. I had to depend on me. Luckily, I made sev
62、eral good friend. Their interests were similar with mine. I had great English teacher, Maggie. She let me know the important of English. So I decided to learn English hardly. Although it was very difficult at first, but with the help of my teacher, I made rapidly progress. Just as the old saying goe
63、s, “Where there is a will, there is a way.”第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华, 作为一名交换生(an exchange student)刚结束在英国为期一个月的学习。学习期间, 你和房东Mr. Wilson结下了深厚的友谊。请按下列要点给Mr. Wilson发一封邮件:1. 对Mr. Wilson在你生活上的照顾和学习上的帮助表示感谢;2. 希望保持联系;3. 邀请他来中国游玩。注意:1. 词数:100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;3. 开头已经写好, 不计人总词数;Dear Mr. Wilson,Time flies! Iv
64、e been back home. How I miss the days we spent together! Yours sincerely, Li Hua宣威五中2018年春季学期期末检测参考答案高一 英语一、听力15 BCAAC610 ABBCA1115 BCAAC1620 BAACA二、阅读理解21.A 判断推理题本文是一个暑假学校的广告,所以有可能登载在报纸上,而不是教科书或者旅游指引、电话簿上故选A22.C 细节理解题根据第一段Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized可知去博物馆和文化中心是活动的一部分内容故选
65、C23.D 判断推理题根据费用这一栏Daily lessons:200Sports and activities:100Travels:200Hotel service:400;You may choose to live with your friends or relatives in the same city,如果住在亲戚家,可以节省宾馆费用400美元,只需支付每日课程费用200美元、运动及活动费用100美元、旅游费用200美元,共计500美元故选D24.C 细节理解题根据steps这一栏The letters should be written in English with all
66、 the necessary information可知自我介绍和推荐信都应该用英文书写故选C25.B 细节理解题. 根据短文第二段”so the other person might say “Im not sure. ”Its a nicer way to say that you dont agree with someone”可知说”Im not sure. ”是礼貌的方式, 故选B26.A 细节理解题. 根据第三段”Often, the person who wants to hang up gives and excuse:Someones at the door. Somethi
67、ng is burning on the stove. “可知 当一个人说Ive to go now. Someone is at the door. ”, 的时候, 他或许是在找借口, 故A项符合题意. 27.D 推理判断题. 根据第四段”Its an important way that people try to be nice to each other, and its part of the game of language”可知, 语言游戏的一部分是设法对别人友好是重要的. 故选D28.D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的 their vehicle broke down in a d
68、esert area ninety miles north of the town of Laverton. This happened on a Tuesday 可知,周二的时候McDonald 家正被困在澳大利亚的一个沙漠里。29. D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的 stay with their vehicle fll they did the right thing by lighting a fire as a signal to attract attention可知,当车在沙漢抛锚后,McDonald 家发出了求救信号并在原地等待救援。30.B 段落大意题。根据第三段中的 When
69、 it comes to making a desert trip, the spokesperson also suggested . Besides, travelers should The spokespersons final suggestion was to .可知,发言人在第三段主要谈到准备沙漠旅行的细节问题。31.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中 John McDonald 说的 Dont panic. Stay where you are and wait to be rescued可知,他建议如果被困在沙漠 一定不要惊慌失措,要保持镇定。32.A推理推断题文章第一段便是文章
70、的主题,句中的something unexpectedly nice for you则说明了作者想在下文中谈的内容,由此可知答案选A项33.C推理判断题根据文章Then I remembered a man I saw out of the corner of my eyeHe was dressed in mostly white,sat down at the bar,had a beer,and stayed for maybe ten minutesThe waitress said,Yes,the gentleman in white paid for you可知穿白色衣服的人是一个
71、热心又慷慨的人;故选C34.D词义猜测题从前面一句:I was out of gas及后面一句:I thought I couldnt move another inch可以推知作者当时是跑马拉松的,她说她out of gas应该是指她如同一辆汽车没油了,而后面一句说她一步也跑不动了,可以确认此处是说她没有精力再跑下去了因此选D35.D推理判断题根据文章I found him at the finish line to thank him for the encouragement only to learn he wasnt even supposed to be in the race t
72、hat day可知马拉松赛跑中的陌生人只是一个路过的陌生人;故选D七选五 36. F 37. E38. A 39. G40. C【语篇分析】36.根据本文的题目是Some Ways to Deal With Hardship and Pain in Life可知第一段最后一句话必须是引出下文,“下面的一些建议可能会对你有帮助”,符合语境。37.根据上文提到的when I found someone who actually cared about me, it became natural to share how I felt with him and that contributed to
73、 my ability to overcome troublesome situations.当我找到真正关心我的人时,与他分享我的感受就变得自然。所以此处可以表达“不仅仅说出我的感受,我还决定用博客写出来”。38.根据下文提到的That happens more than we like to admit, which is why its important to separate yourself from a situation long enough to think clearly without having people hanging over your shoulders.
74、这些事情的发生会超过我们的认知,所以把自己与这种状况隔离开始很重要的。39.根据上文提到的Regardless of who or what you depend on, you need to remind yourself that you are not alone; you have people who do care.不管你有没有依靠,你需要提醒自己你不是孤独的,你还有人关心,可能下方就要进行对比,所以“即使你一个人,也要提醒自己你不是真正的孤独”符合语境。40.根据上文提到的Accept the results and get back up again接受结果,再次出发,故下面
75、讲的是接受现实。完形填空:41. D;42. C;43. A;44. B;45. D;46. B;47. A;48. C;49. B;50. C;51. C;52. A;53. D;54. A;55. C;56. D;57. A;58. B;59. D;60. C.41根据下文的people who are rude, aggressive and mean可推知,对于品行不太好的人,作者自然是与他保持距离。42根据语境But的转折可推知,有时候我们不可避免的会遇到一些不关心我们的幸福成功的人。43根据下文的his rudeness when he lost his temper可知,这个同事
76、脾气不好。44根据语境and decided to help him可推知,作者很同情同事的艰难处境,决定施以援手。45根据and decided to help him 45this tough time可推知,作者决定帮助同事度过难关。46根据语境so I tried my best to 和when he lost his temper可推知,作者强忍对方的无礼行为。47根据语境tried to rescue him可推知,作者伸手去救对方。48根据下文One night, when I got up to get a glass of water, he started yelling
77、 at me to get back into my bedroom可推知,作者同事的无礼行为逐渐失控了。49根据语境and asked what was wrong可推知,同事注意到作者的情绪变化。50根据语境that I was very hurt可推知,作者认为同事的行为让人不能接受。51根据上文when I told him his behavior toward me可推知,同事对待作者的方式伤到了作者,下文的but you havent treated me with 57 respect也是提示。52此处表示他无礼的行为对作者产生了不好的影响。have an effect on
78、sb对某人有影响,为固定搭配。53根据上文的He could not understand his actions had a bad 52 on me可推知,同事并不是针对作者发脾气的。54根据上文的my change in mood和that I was very hurt可推知,作者对同事的无礼行为很在意。55根据语境the same things可推知,作者在此做了对比。56根据上文的that I was very hurt可知,作者对同事的行为感到难过。57作者对同事那样好,但是却没有得到应得的尊重。58根据上文的He was silent after listening to my
79、 words可推知,作者的话或许触动了同事。59根据语境可知上下句表示逻辑上的条件关系。60根据上文可知,作者的同事身处困境,作者施以援手帮助他并安慰他。语法填空;61.traditionally;考查副词. 句中tradition修饰谓语动词comes, 要用副词形式. 62.areas;考查名词. 句中various不同的, 各种各样的, 表示复数含义, 后面的名词要用复数形式来构成. 63.so;考查句型结构. so+助动词/情态动词/系动词+名词, 表示前面的情况也适合后者;句意表达的是传统会随着时代而变化, 月饼的口味也一样会变. 64.going;考查分词. 句中有逗号分隔, 没有
80、连词, 要用非谓语动词;go与主语people构成主谓关系, 要用表示主动的现在分词作伴随状语. 65.that/which;考查连词. 句中comes from sinking your teeth into these mouth-watering cakes修饰名词feeling, 是一个定语从句;从句缺少主语, 且先行词feeling指物, 要用that或which来引导. 66.selected;考查分词. 句中select作crayfish的后置定语, 要用非谓语动词;select与crayfish构成动宾关系, 要用表示被动的过去分词来构成. 67.are put考查语态. 句中
81、put与主语mooncakes构成动宾关系, 要用被动语态;句意表达的是一般事实, 要用一般现在时态的被动语态. 68.but;考查连词. 句意表达的是转折, 要用but来连接. 69.for;考查短语搭配. be famous for因为而出名, 常用的搭配短语. 70.to please;考查动词不定式. be sure to do sth一定会做某事. 短文改错:1 come改为came考查时态此处说的是过去的事实情况,因此用一般过去时2 what改为which考查定语从句引导词通过分析可知此处是一个非限制性定语从句,what不能引导定语从句,先行词是整个主句内容,从句缺少主语,因此要用
82、which3 me改为myself考查代词根据语境可知这里表达的意思是我不得不依靠我自己,因此要用反身代词myself4 friend改为friends考查名词单复数根据前面的several可知这里应该用复数形式friends5 with改为to考查介词及固定搭配be similar to为固定搭配,表示和相似,不能用with6 had与great中间加上a考查冠词根据语境以及句意可知此处所要表达的意思是我有一位很好的老师,因此要用冠词a7 important改为importance考查名词结合语境可知这里表达的意思是英语的重要性,因此要用名词形式8 hardly改为hard考查副词此处意为努
83、力学习英语,hardly为否定副词,意思是几乎不,hard 作为副词时,意为努力地,因此要把hardly改为hard9 去掉but考查连词在although或though引导的让步状语从句中,主句不能用but10 rapidly改为rapid考查形容词此处应该用形容词修饰名词progress, make rapid progress意思是去的快速的进步写作:Dear Mr. Wilson,Time flies! Ive been back home. How I miss the days we spent together! All I saw and experienced left a
84、lasting impression on me. It was your help and kindness that made my study and life in the UK special and enjoyable. Thanks to your help, I got used to the life there soon. I still miss the delicious meals you prepared for me. Besides, I really appreciate your patience while talking with me. It was
85、a wonderful time for me to improve my spoken English.I hope we can stay in touch with each other so that we can communicate with each other to know more about the Chinese and British culture.In addition, it would be a great honor for me to invite you to come to my country in the near future, when you can experience the colorful Chinese culture.Best wishes. Yours sincerely, Li Hua - 19 -