1、 七选五专题安徽省蚌埠市2021届高三年级第二次教学质量检查考试英语第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Negative thought patterns are a common concern. 36 . It is important to understand how toprevent negative thinking in order to reduce these negative consequences. Fortunately, you can learn to change your
2、 negative thinking habits by thinking more optimistically.37. Write a list of everything, no matter how big or small, that you are thankful for. Good examples include things like your family, lover, pets, comfortable home, etc. This will help you to appreciate how many positive things there are in y
3、our life because it requires you to shift your focus to what you have instead of what you do not have.Practice mindfulness. Engaging in mindfulness techniques has been shown to reduce negative automatic thoughts. Mindfulness helps us shift our focus off of the negative. 38. Shifting attention onto t
4、he positive prevents rumination （反复考虑）,and it is an essential emotional regulation coping skill. Live in the present, not the future, and certainly not the past.Treat each day as a new opportunity to achieve a goal. Life gives you new chances and opportunities at every moment. Setting goals for your
5、self can help to focus your energy on something positive instead of worrying about negative thinking. Make goals that are achievable and realistic. You can use a worksheet or create your own. 39 .Accept change. This will prevent you from slipping into negative thoughts telling you that life is out t
6、o get you, when it isnt. Recognize that change is a part of life. Develop positive statements that help you accept change such as, “ 40 , or Change opens new doors. ”A. Acknowledge what you are grateful forB. Focus only on the activity you are engaged inC. Everything will work out the way its suppos
7、ed toD. Things simply never work out the way we want toE. When people have this ability, they have less depression and anxietyF. Begin each day by focusing on what you are going to do to work toward your goalsG. The thoughts we have can impact our daily life including our emotions and behaviors36 -4
8、0 G A E F C合肥市2021年高三第一次教学质量检测英语试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项选项中有两项为多余选项Do you feel like something is missing or you dont have something you want to strive（努力）for in your life? Dont worry! _36_ Follow these examples to find out what you truly love and pursue your passions!Brain
9、storm the activities you find satisfying and meaningful_37_ This could include things like your hobbies, your work duties, or anything else that makes you happyPay special attention to activities that make you lose track of time since that usually means youre enjoying them_38_ While your interests m
10、ay vary a lot, they may be connected by a deeper passion you may not have noticed at firstConsider the books you enjoy reading and hobbies that excite you to see if they have any similaritiesIf they do, they could help point you toward what youre truly passionate aboutConsider your talentsIf youre n
11、aturally good at something, it may be a clue that youre actually passionate about itIn fact, sometimes you even dont have to be good at something to fuel your passion_39_Be enthusiastic about everything you doIt can be really easy to feel pessimistic when you need to complete an activity youre afrai
12、d of_40_ Even when youre doing something you dont enjoy, approach it as a learning opportunityYoull never know if youll discover something that youre passionate about if you dont have any enthusiasm for itABut we have to finish what we should doBLook for common themes in your interestsCIdentify your
13、 passion from the books you readDWeve all struggled with this at some point in our livesEBut that will only put you in a negative thinking patternFThink about all of the regular activities that youve already participated inGAs long as you enjoy doing the activity, you can still be passionate about i
14、t 36-40 DFBGE黄山市2021届高中毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余 选项。Everyday Habits That Could and Should Change Forever After CoronavirusHandshakes will be out. In this new era of the coronavirus and the practice of social distancing, there will undoubtedly be a cult
15、ural shift in the way we all greet one another. _16_ Instead, social greetings may be a head nod, or any action that enables one to avoid direct touch or contact._17_ We are already seeing a dramatic shift in how consumers are eating at restaurants. The restaurants that require their guests to dine
16、in are seeing the largest decline in sales. Delivery and takeout options might be expanded. More clear information might be posted in the restaurant showing they are clean.More companies will permit employees to work remotely. More companies will permit employees to work at home. Businesses and thei
17、r employees see that working from home is not only doable but that it might even be more productive. _18_Well find another way to press buttons. Directly touching the keypads with your fingers will be an action of the past. Most of us are aware that everyday locations are full of germs. _19_ People
18、might start pushing those elevator buttons with their elbow or even an object like a pen instead of their fingers.People will take their personal space more seriously. One of the most visible policies in the age of the coronavirus is the idea of social distancing”. _20_ People will start paying more
19、 attention to whom they let approach them in their personal space and the socially acceptable personal distance will change in most cultures.A. It may be the end of shared foods.B. Our relationships with restaurants may change.C. Surfaces are ideal places for spreading the disease.D. Shaking hands,
20、hugs, and kisses are to be abandoned.E. This involves staying at least six feet away from other people.F. That could cause a big shift in office cultures across the globe.G. These places include buttons on ATMs and buttons in an elevator.【答案】16. D 17. B 18. F 19. G 20. E【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在新冠肺炎后，我
21、们的某些生活习惯或许会得到了永远的改变。【16题详解】根据下文中“社交问候可能是点头或者任何避免直接接触的行文”可知，D选项“握手、拥抱、接吻都会被抛弃”。切题。故选D项。【17题详解】根据下文中的“我们都已经看到了顾客如何在餐馆吃饭的巨大变化”可知，B选项“我们与餐馆的关系或许有变化”。切题。故选B项。【18题详解】根据上文中的“Businesses and their employees see that working from home is not only doable but that it might even be more productive”可知，公司和员工都知道在家工
22、作有比较多的优点。F选项“这会导致全球的办公文化有大改变”中的that指代上句提及的“优点”。同时F项和上句构成因果关系，故选F项。【19题详解】根据上文“Most of us are aware that everyday locations are full of germs”可知，日常生活中的很多地方充满了细菌。承接上文。G项“这些地方包括了自动提款机和电梯的按钮”。切题。故选G项。【20题详解】根据上文“One of the most visible policies in the age of the coronavirus is the idea of social distanc
23、ing”可知，新冠肺炎期间提倡“社交距离”。承接上文进一步说明，E选项“这包括与他人保持至少六英尺的距离”。切题，故选E项。【点睛】七选五的解题技巧之一是根据上下文词汇来锁定线索。即：要关注空白前后的名词，和动词。然后在选项中查找它们的近义词，反义词，同义词，同类词等。其次是一些专有名词，比如说数词，代词，时间，年代，地点/名称等。本文中，第2题中的“restaurants”，第3题的that,第4题的These和第5题的This 均和上下文或选项中有相呼应的词语。安徽省阜阳市2021届高三上学期教学质量统测英语试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分）根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选
24、出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Magazine Activities for Learning EnglishEven if you just read the magazines and enjoy their content, you will be learning new words, sentence structures and common sayings. 36 Here are some activities you can do with English magazines that will help you study English activel
25、y. You can do these out loud by writing, through discussion with someone else or even just silently in your head. 37 Most magazines have a lot of pictures. Choose some pictures and describe what you see in them, out loud or in writing. You can find more ideas on how to learn using pictures in this a
26、rticle. Add speech and thoughts. Are there any people or animals in the pictures? 38 Then write on the magazine their words or thoughts in your imagination. It is like a film showing in your mind.Summarize the articles. You can test how well you understand an article by trying to summarize it. 39 If
27、 you cant, try reading it again and take care to see the meaning instead of the individual words.Discuss the articles. If you read about an event that just happened, or even if you just find something interesting, share it with someone. Have a conversation about it. It will be a great way to practic
28、e your understanding of the article and your conversation skills. Some-times reading an article leaves you with more questions. If you could ask the author anything, what would it be? What else would you want to know about the topic? 40 A. Describe the pictures. B. Diversify your reading practice. C
29、. Imagine what they would be saying or thinking. D. You can also search for words that you found in magazines. E. Actually, you can take your learning a step further with them.F. Can you describe what the article is about in a sentence or two?G. Talking about an article with its author is the best w
30、ay to understand it. 3640 EACFG七选五: 本文是一篇说明文, 主要介绍了如何利用英语杂志学习英语。36. E 【解析】承接句。即使你只是阅读杂志并享受其中的内容, 你也会学到新单词、句子结构和俗语。实际上, 你可以用它们来进一步学习。37. A 【解析】主题句。本段介绍如何通过描述图片学习英语。38. C 【解析】承接句。根据下文中in your imagination可知, 通过给文章中的人物或动物添加对话和想法来学习英语。39. F 【解析】承接句。根据主题句中的关键词summarize可知, F项“你能否用一两句话描述文章内容?” 很好地衔接上下文。40.
31、G 【解析】总结句。根据主题句Discuss the articles可知, 和作者谈论一篇文章是理解它的最好方式。安徽省滁州市定远县重点中学2021届高三1月质量检测英语试题 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 People often say that “failure is the mother of success”. 36. As a result, Manalo, a professor of educational psychology in Japan says,
32、 “We know we shouldnt give up when we failbut in reality, we do.”Manalo and Manu, a professor of learning sciences in Swiss, put together a special issue (专利) last December on benefiting from failure. The issues 15 studies provide teachers and educational researchers with a guide for achieving succe
33、ss. 37. Another confirmed that advice on failures is most constructive when the receiver is prepared to experience unpleasant feelings.Manalo and his co-authors also focused on overcoming one everyday form of failure: not completing a task. They asked 131 students to write an article about their sch
34、ool experiences. Half of the students received instructions for their writing, and half were left to their own. 38. Afterward the researchers found that those in the instructed group were more willing to complete their articles, compared with those who lacked guidanceeven if the latter were closer t
35、o being done. 39.40. Stephanie Couch, the director of the Lemelson-MIT Program, holds the opinion. Couch, whose work was also featured in the special issue, says that we should tell them to think of failure as part of a process toward success.A.However, all were stopped before finishing.B.The saying
36、 shows the importance of success.C.Teaching students not to fear failure makes goals achieved more easily.D.One study reported that the sooner students fail, the sooner they can move forward.E.Though having some truth to it, the saying does not tell us how to turn a loss into a win.F.They believed that learning how to fail can help people avoid becoming lasting failures.G.Knowing how to finish, in other words, was more important than being close to finishing.36-40.EDAGC
