1、广东珠海市2016高考英语完形填空【二轮】基础练习选编（2）及答案2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A few years ago, on a flight I fortunately met with a psychologist, Dan Gilbert. He was very humorous, and we talked a lot. I was completely 41 . He was interested in the questions that we 42 but never h
2、ave the opportunity to 43 .Now Gilbert has written a book Stumbling on Happiness. Reading it 44 me of that plane ride long ago. It is a 45 to read his book. Gilbert is charming and 46 . He has a rare 47 for making very complicated ideas come 48 .Stumbling on Happiness is a book about a very simple 4
3、9 powerful idea. What distinguishes us from other animals is our ability to predict the future, 50 , our interest in predicting the future. We spend much time 51 what it would be like. Why? It is what allows us to 52 our life. It is by trying to apply some control over our futures 53 we attempt to b
4、e 54 . But by any objective measure, we are really 55 at that predictive function. We re terrible at knowing how we will feel tomorrow, and even worse at 56 what will bring us happiness. Gilbert 57 to explain why we are so terrible. In making his case, Gilbert walks us 58 a series of attracting fact
5、s about the way our minds work. I suppose I really should go on at this point. But I think that might ruin the 59 of reading Stumbling on Happiness. This is a story about the mysteries of our lives. If you have even the slightest 60 about the human condition, you ought to read it. Trust me.41. A. at
6、tracted B. shocked C. excited D. interested42. A. talked about B. thought about C. cared about D. worried about43. A. find B. explore C. understand D. answer44. A. reminds B. informs C. suggests D. thinks45. A. step B. way C. hobby D. pleasure46. A. intelligent B. firm C. funny D. active47. A. inter
7、est B. gift C. ability D. power48. A. magic B. serious C. alive D. good49. A. and B. besides C. or D. but50. A. or rather B. in all C. in addition D. or else51. A. telling B. developing C. imagining D. guessing52. A. make B. protect C. thank D. shape53. A. when B. that C. where D. what54. A. relaxed
8、 B. peaceful C. happy D. perfect55. A. bad B. angry C. slow D. disappointed56. A. predicting B. knowing C. realizing D. feeling57. A. sets about B. sets off C. sets out D. sets up58. A. over B. to C. on D. through59. A. love B. experience C. scene D. idea60. A. curiosity B. hope C. patience D. knowl
9、edge参考答案41-45 ACBAD 46-50 CBCDA 51-55 CDBCA 56-60 BCDBA完形填空。2014江西高考Diane Ray was completely selfcentred and very spoilt. Her parents gave her_1_ she wanted, knowing that she would throw a temper tantrum(耍小孩脾气) if they did not. She would scream and kick and_2_ on the floor drumming her heels. Her pa
10、rents always _3_.That was why she was alone on the_4_， wearing an expensive swimsuit. It had taken a massive tantrum to_5_ her parents to buy it. They were back at the beachhouse，_6_ from the tantrum she had thrown when they told her that it was too dangerous to go diving _7_. “Dangerous？” she had s
11、aid. “You just dont want me to have _8_. Im going and if you try to stop me, Ill scream.”“What are you doing？” a voice asked. Diane jumped. She did not know that the man was there_9_ he spoke. “Im going diving，” she answered. “You shouldnt swim today，” the man_10_. “There is a storm coming up.” “You
12、 should mind your own_11_！” Diane replied and walked into the gentle waves.“If you go out there youll be_12_，” the man called after her. She did not bother to reply. Diane slipped into the water and dived_13_until white caps began rolling in and it became harder to_14_ against the current (水流). Salt
13、water hit against her face, making it _15_ to breathe. Oh，why had she not listened to advice?Panicking，she began to_16_. Then，just as it seemed as if she would slip beneath the surface, she heard a_17_voice. “Hold on! Im coming.” With_18_， she saw the old man rowing an ancientlooking boat towards he
14、r. “I hope youve learned a lesson. You put us both in_19_，” he shouted angrily, as he dragged her over the side of the_20_. Gratefully, Diane thanked him and ran towards the beachhouse.1. A. eitherB. neither C. nothing D. everything2. A. jump B. lie C. spin D. sleep3. A. set out B. set in C. gave in
15、 D. gave out4. A. beach B. bed C. floor D. ship5. A. allow B. warn C. get D. prefer6. A. changing B. recoveringC. appearing D. traveling7. A. alone B. awayC. again D. aside8. A. time B. moneyC. food D. fun9. A. when B. untilC. after D. once10. A. decided B. intendedC. advised D. repeated11. A. busin
16、ess B. swimsuitC. friends D. parents12. A. angry B. sorry C. confused D. excited13. A. nervously B. sadly C. shyly D. happily14. A. rise B. swim C. stop D. row15. A. difficult B. easy C. comfortable D. suitable16. A. speak B. sing C. sniff D. scream17. A. calm B. frighteningC. beautiful D. disgustin
17、g18. A. regret B. reliefC. interest D. ease19. A. power B. safetyC. danger D. thought20. A. house B. waveC. beach D. boat文章大意本文是记叙文，题材是家庭、朋友和周围的人。Diane Ray是一个被父母宠坏的小女孩，靠耍小孩脾气从父母那儿得到了她所有想得到的东西。但是一次经历让她明白了一个做人的道理。1. D。她想要啥父母就给啥。either两者中的任何一个；neither两者都不；nothing没什么，没什么东西；everything每一件东西，一切事物。根据语境应选D项。
18、2B。根据空后的on the floor，再结合情景可知此处表达：她会躺在地板上蹬脚哭闹。故选B项。jump跳；spin旋转；sleep睡觉。3C。在这个时候她的父母总是会让步。A：开始干，动身，出发；B：开始；C：投降，屈服，让步；D：发出，耗尽。故选C项。4A。根据后文中的swimsuit和6空前的beachhouse可知此处是她独自一人穿着昂贵的泳衣在海滩上，故选A项。5C。句意：这套泳衣是狠耍了小孩子脾气后她父母才给买来的。get sb. to do sth.让某人做某事，故选C项。allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事；warn sb.to do sth.警告/提醒某
19、人做某事；prefer sb.后不能用to do sth.。6B。根据后文描述的情景：告诉她自己一个人游泳很危险，但是她不听。于是他们跑回海滩上的小屋来平静一下、从生气中恢复原状，recover from从中恢复过来，故选B项。change改变；appear出现；travel旅游，旅行。7A。根据4空前的alone以及后文小女孩独自一人冒险去游泳可知此处应选A项。8D。由上下文可知小女孩认为爸爸妈妈不让自己独自一人游泳是不让自己高兴地玩。9B。直到那个人开口说话小女孩才知道那儿还有人。考查not.until结构。10C。 由You shouldnt swim today可知这个人在给小女孩提建
20、议，故选C项。decide决定；intend打算，意欲；repeat重复，重说。11A。句意：你应该别管闲事！mind your own business是固定表达，意为“别管闲事，管好你自己的事”。12B。句意：“如果去那儿的话你会后悔的。”那个人在她身后大喊。后文讲Diane在游泳过程中真的遭遇了大浪，对自己的行为感到后悔，故选B项。13D。根据语境可知在遇到危险之前小女孩一直在高兴地游着，故选D项。nervously紧张不安地；sadly伤心地；shyly害羞地。14B。根据语境可知浪头开始涌上来，顶着水流游泳变得很困难了，故选B项。15A。句意：咸咸的海水打在脸上，使得她呼吸都困难了。
21、difficult困难的；easy容易的，轻松的；comfortable舒适的；suitable合适的，适宜的。16D。根据前面的Panicking可知小女孩感到恐慌了，于是就开始尖声呼救，故选D项。sniff吸气。17A。句意：就在似乎要被卷入水面以下时，她听到了一个冷静的声音。calm冷静的，镇定从容的；frightening吓人的，令人恐惧的；beautiful漂亮的；disgusting令人厌恶的。18B。她看到一位老人摇着一条旧船划向她，于是就松了一口气，故选B项。regret遗憾，后悔；relief缓解，放松；interest兴趣； ease悠闲，安逸。19C。由上文可知小女孩的行
22、为让两个人都处在了危险之中，故选C项。20D。根据上文老人划着一条小船来救她可知此处为把她拽上小船，故选D项。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It happens every day, everywhere I go. At the supermarket and the post office, people keep telling me to enjoy my kids while they are 16 . I spend my days taking care of them and answeri
23、ng 17 questions about everything from why we have two eyes but one nose to 18 there are toilets in the heaven. They 19 me from eating a full meal or getting a full 20 sleep. Yet, the other day, when I took my kids to a childrens museum, I began to 21 what people were trying to tell me. It was the 22
24、 time we had gone there without diaper (纸尿片) bag, baby bottle or stroller (小推车). As I watched my sons paint there, I was suddenly 23 by a wave of 24 . My babies werent babies any more. Now Im paying more attention to the 25 that wont happen when my kids are 26 . Im enjoying the minute when Christ lo
25、oked up the sky and cried 27 “Wow! The moon!” In a few 28 , it will take a rare Shrek card or something else to get him that excited. Im 29 the moment when Nicholas put down his fork at dinner and asked, “Mommy, how are you doing?” About ten years from now, he 30 not care about me. When theyre in pr
26、imary school, they wont want to hold my 31 any more. In junior high school, they wont hug me and say, “I love you, too.” In high school, they wont even want to be 32 together with me. Pretty 33 theyll both be gone. And Ill 34 through the supermarket and the post office alone, warning young 35 to enj
27、oy their kids while they are little. Hope theyll listen. 16.A.well B.humorous C.funny D. little17.A. endless B.boring C. strange D.special18.A.how B.whether C.why D.when19.A.make B.turn C.take D.keep20.A.days B.times C.nights D.beds21.A.realize B.admit C.remind D.admire22.A.very B.real C.firstD. bes
28、t23.A.hit B.thrown C.stuck D.moved24.A.happiness B.sadness C.luck D.failure25.A.accident B.event C.scene D.moment26.A.younger B. older C.worse D. better27.A.excitedly B.disappointedly C.lovely D.shyly28.A.days B.weeks C.months D.years29.A.measuring B.pleasing C.treasuring D.surprising30.A.might B.sh
29、ould C.must D.need31.A.hair B.hands C.bag D.basket32.A.seen B.talked C.carried D.treated33.A.quickly B.slowly C.soon D.more34.A.come B.go C.wander D.pass35.A.fathers B.mothers C.people D.ladies【参考答案】16-20 DABDC 21-25 ACABD 26-30 BADCA 31-35 BACCB2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填
30、入空白处的最佳选项。 TonyTomeiwaswell-knowninLosAlamos,N.M.forhisheroicactionwhentheforestfiressweptthroughlastMay.Tomeihad_41_runawayfromhishouse,whichwas_42_.Butsoonafterreachingasafeplace,Tomei_43_thatalthoughhehadsavedmostofhiscollectionofaccordions (a kind of musical instruments), hispreciousItalianBugar
31、iArmandoaccordionwas_44_inthehouse.Heracedhometo_45_it.“WhenIdroveup,therewasalotofsmoke,”hesays,andatthatmomenthemade_46_.“Iwasgoingto_47_thefire.Iwastheonlyoneleftto_48_theneighborshouse.” Tomei,52,anengineerandaccordioninstructor,hadnoideawhatagreatdangerhewould_49_.Withagardenhose(软管)，hespentthe
32、_50_fewhoursputtingoutsmallspotfires.Thenthe_51_pickedup,andthefirebeganmovingslowlyfromthevalley60feetbelowtowardhishome.Heattemptedtoputoutthefirebutwithoutany_52_.Thefireandsmokeblewupbesidehim,_53_himtotheground,wherehegotholdofatree.“Icouldntbreathe.Icouldntsee.Ijuststuckmyfaceinthedirt.”_54_,t
33、hewindchanged.Againstafrighteningbackgroundofhouseburningupanddownhisstreet,Tomeifoughtthroughmuchofthe_55_withoutanymorewaterand_56_acoupleoftoolshecouldgettokeepsmallfiresawayfromhisneighborshouse.Atsunrisehegothisfirstreallookatwhathadleftoftheneighborhood.“Isawallthosedamagedhouseandthought,oh,m
34、yGod,”_57_hedsavedhishomealongwithtwoothers.WhenhisneighborNancyTenbrink_58_tothehousethat shedthoughtwaslost,she_59_threwherarmsaroundTomei.“Myhousewasimportant,buthislifewasmuchmore_60_,”shesays.“Imdeeplythankfulforwhathedidforus.”41A.happilyB.bravelyC.safelyD.nearly42A.infireB.outoforderC.indange
35、r D.outofshape43A.thoughtB.realizedC.saidD.wondered44A.stillB.alsoC.justD.yet45A.findB.hideC.checkD.get46A.asuggestionB. thechoiceC.adecisionD.thepreparation47A.putupB.keepfromC.takeupD.holdoff48A.preventB.save C.watchD.keep49A.faceB.expectC.protectD.fight50A.rest B.lastC.hardD. next51A.waterB.windC
36、.smokeD.fire52A.toolsB.successC.meaningD.help53A.takingB.leavingC.knockingD.getting54A.FunnilyB.UnluckilyC.UndoubtedlyD. Fortunately55A.nightB.afternoonC. midnightD.daybreak56A. normallyB.onlyC.hardlyD.almost57A.ForB.AsC.ButD.If58A.removedB.returnedC.referredD.reported59A.tearfullyB.surprisinglyC.repeatedlyD.thoughtfully60A.specialB.lovelyC.valuableD.useful参考答案41-45 CCBAD 46-50 CDBAD 51-55 BBCDA 56-60 BCBAC
