1、高考维“升”素3个人情感（时间：25分钟 分值：46分）维A 完形填空(每题1.5分，满分30分)选材网站：http：/高考曾用材料：2012浙江卷完形填空选材相似度：设题相似度：难度系数：When I was in junior high，the eighthgrade bully hit me in the stomach.Not only did it _1_ and make me angry，but the embarrassment and humiliation were almost _2_.I wanted desperately to even the score！I pl
2、anned to _3_ him by the bike racks the next day and let him have it.For some reason，I told my _4_ to Nana，my grandmother.She said，“Good _5_ cause good results，and evil deeds cause bad results.” I told her，in a nice way，_6_，that I thought she was full of it.I told her that I did _7_ things all the ti
3、me，and all I got _8_ was “baloney！”(I didnt use that word.)She stuck to her guns，though.She said，“Every good deed will come back to you someday，_9_ every bad thing you do will also come back to you.”It took me 30 years to understand the _10_ of her words.Nana was living in a boardandcare home in Lag
4、una Hills，California.Each Tuesday，I came by and took her out to _11_.I would always find her neatly dressed and sitting in a _12_ right by the front door.Moving my plate _13_，I took Nanas plate，placed it in front of me，and cut her _14_ into small pieces.I then placed the plate back in front of _15_.
5、As she was very weakly，and with great _16_，forked the meat into her mouth，I was struck with a _17_ that brought instant tears to my eyes.Forty years _18_，as a little boy sitting at the table.Nana had _19_ taken the meat on my plate and cut it into small pieces so I could eat it.It had taken 40 years
6、，but the good deed had been _20_.Nana was right.We reap exactly what we sow.“Every good deed you do will someday come back to you.”Notes：bully n恶棍humiliation n羞辱even vt.使相等baloney n鬼话reap vt.收割【语篇解读】 四十年前，作为儿童的“我”经常受到坏孩子的欺负，每当“我”想要报复的时候，祖母总是说，“好的行为会导致好的结果，坏的行为会导致坏的结果。”多年后她的话得到了验证。因为“我”小的时候她对“我”照顾周到，
7、现在生活几乎不能自理的她也得到了“我”悉心的照料。1A.hurt Bfail Cdamage Dsuffer答案A因为他打了“我”，因此首先是受伤疼痛。D有一定的干扰性，suffer的意思是“遭受痛苦”，指肉体上的和精神上的，而but also后面的指精神上的，因此出现了重复。2A.unnecessary Binvisible Cdifficult Dunbearable答案D联系下文“我”要报复可知，这种窘迫与羞辱是无法忍受的。unnecessary“没有必要的”；invisible“看不见的”。3A.hit Bmeet Cinform Dask答案B联系空后的“by the bike ra
8、cks the next day and let him have it”可知，“我”打算第二天在自行车棚旁边与他会面，让他也得到同样的对待。4A.hope Bproposal Csuggestion Dplan答案D联系上文的“I planned to _3_ (meet)him by the bike racks”可以知道，“我”把计划告诉了祖母。5A.thoughts Breasons Cdeeds Dfriends答案C联系空后的“and evil deeds cause bad results”可知答案。6A.of course Btherefore Chowever Dthough
9、答案A前后无转折或因果关系，因此用插入语of course最佳。7A.good Bbad Cimportant Dbig答案A联系全句可知，“我”一直在做好事却得不到好的回报。8A.in turn Bin return Cin order Din time答案Bin return的意思是“回报”。in turn意为“反过来”；in order意为“按次序”；in time意为“及时”。9A.but Bso Cor Dand答案D前后为并列关系。10A.meaning Bstructure Cwisdom Dtendency答案C花了30年的时间“我”才明白这句话的智慧。meaning“意思”；
10、tendency“趋向”。11A.bath Bwalk Cdinner Dshow答案C联系下文“我”喂祖母吃肉可知，“我”带她出去吃饭。12A.bed Btable Cchair Droom答案C因为是在饭店，联系空前的“in”和空后的“right by the front door”可知答案。13A.aside Bin Cout Ddown答案A联系空后的“I took Nanas plate placed it in front of me”可知，“我”把“我”的盘子挪到一边，拿过祖母的盘子。14A.bread Bvegetables Cfish Dmeat答案D联系下文的“forked
11、 the meat into her mouth”可知答案。15A.me Bher Cothers Dfriends答案B联系空前的“placed the plate back”可知，在“我”将她盘中的肉切开后，再把盘子放到她的面前。16A.satisfaction Bdifficulty Cpleasure Dinterest答案B联系空前的“very weakly”可知，她非常艰难地把肉叉着放进嘴里。17A.drink Bmeat Cmemory Dregret答案C下一段是“我”对40年前的回忆，这段回忆让“我”流下了眼泪。18A.later Bor so Cearlier Dbefor
12、e答案C联系空后的“as a little boy”可知，这是40年前的事情。19A.always Bnever Cseldom Dsometimes答案A显然，因为那时“我”很小，祖母总是为“我”切肉。20A.repaid Brepeated Cforgotten Dremembered答案A现在祖母所做的好事得到了回报。联系空后的“We reap(收割)exactly what we sow(播种)”可知答案。维B1 阅读理解(每题2分，满分8分)选材网站：http：/高考曾用材料：2012重庆卷A篇选材相似度：设题相似度：难度系数：My horse，Treasure，is my hero
13、 because she helped me discover how to relate to her.In the process，she “fixed” my relationship with my husband and my children.When I got this female horse，she was two years old，with_no_handling.She was not going to accept any type of dictatorship from me.In the interest of not getting myself kille
14、d，I started to read and educate myself on ways to manage a highspirited horse.I discovered natural horsemanship，a method of training that focuses on communication.In order to communicate with another person，you must be understood.The very definition of understanding is two or more individuals sharin
15、g the same idea.This simple definition had a big impact on me.When I started applying natural horsemanship concepts to my life，I noticed a change in the way other people related to me.My husband，when I stopped ordering him around，became happier and more helpful.My children，when I practised being fai
16、r，firm and most of all，consistent，were willing to respond sooner，at a polite request from me rather than the orders I used to issue.I think the most valuable life skill I learned from my horse is that pressure motivates，but release teaches.As soon as I applied these basic skills to my daily activiti
17、es，I started to notice positive changes.My children were more considerate of each other，and started to ask first，without telling.I became well aware of my position as a role model.Today，five years later，I have the perfect horse.I also have very polite，considerate kids and a very happy husband.There
18、is nothing in the world that can compare to being adored by the ones you love mosteven if it all started with the attitude of a very special horse.Note：dictatorship n独裁【语篇解读】 本文主要讲述了一匹马的到来改变了作者的生活。1The author started to read and educate herself because she wanted to _.Abe wellbehavedBmake the horse
19、obey herCbe a role modelDteach her children more lessons答案B细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，作者是为了尽快驯服这匹烈马。2What does the underlined phrase “with no handling” in Paragraph 2 mean?ANobody cared about the horse except the author.BThe horse could do whatever she wanted.CNobody had trained the horse before.DThe horse d
20、idnt like anyone except the author.答案C句意理解题。根据“She was not going to accept any.ways to manage a highspirited horse.”及最后一段的“five years later，I have the perfect horse.”可知，这匹马来到作者家之前没有被训练过。3What can we infer from the passage?ATreasure was worth a lot of money.BWhen the author got Treasure，she was a per
21、fect horse.CBefore the author got Treasure，she didnt love her husband.DTreasures coming helped the authors family to get along better.答案D推理判断题。根据第一段和第四段可以推断：由于Treasure的到来，作者的家庭变得更和谐、更幸福。4Why were the authors children slow to respond to her in the past?ABecause she was unfair and used to order them t
22、o do things.BBecause she didnt know how to manage the female horse.CBecause her children were too naughty to listen to her.DBecause she would be unhappy if they responded quickly to her.答案A细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句“My children，when I practised being fair，.were willing to respond sooner，at a polite request fro
23、m me rather than the orders I used to issue.”可知A正确。维B2 阅读理解(每题2分，满分8分)选材网站：http：/高考曾用材料：2010江苏卷A篇选材相似度：设题相似度：难度系数：High school was wonderful，but I had always felt uncomfortable as one of the taller members of my class，standing a head above the other girls and stooping at the back of the line to avoid
24、 sticking out.I especially hated being around large groups of people，like during the social hour after the church services.My grandfather would watch me grow increasingly uncomfortable，but he didnt laugh at me or try to comfort me.Instead，he would warn me，“Stand straight and tall，” hed say，as I trie
25、d to shrink.And each time，I would obey him.Even at age 15，I understood that his_advice_was_about_more_than_just_feet_and_inches.My grandfather grew up in wartorn Europe.When German soldiers took his hometown，the beautiful and exciting city of Tarnow，Poland，he joined the Soviet army for his countrys
26、freedom.“Stand straight，stand tall，” meant something else back then.I trusted my grandfather more than anyone else in my childhood.And whenever I was afraid of something，he would tell me stories of his life.After the war，he took a boat for America on January 27,1947.All alone in a new country，he was
27、 frightened about his future.Still，he marched headon in the streets of New York.Soon he met other European immigrants，each of them trying to find his or her own way.If they could do it，why couldnt he? “Stand straight，stand tall，” he would tell himself.At first my grandfather refused to enter an Amer
28、ican church.He was angry with God for the loss of his whole family back in Europe.But soon he felt his selfconfidence returning.When he walked into the church that first time，he walked in proudly.Notes：stoop vi.弯腰shrink vi.收缩【语篇解读】 作者因为个头太高而深感自卑，可是祖父却告诉她要站高了、站直了，本文主要讲述了祖父的话对作者的影响。1Which one can best
29、 serve as the title of the text?AStand straight，stand tallBMy grandfathers storiesCHeight brought me troubleDMy unforgetable high school答案A主旨大意题。本文讲述了作者的祖父告诫作者要勇敢地面对生活，要站直、挺立。作者又通过祖父的故事，进一步表明了对待生活要昂首挺胸。“Stand straight，stand tall”贯穿全文，以此为标题最为恰当。2The writer didnt like attending social activities becau
30、se _.Aher grandfather didnt allow her to attendBother people didnt like making friends with herCher height made her feel uncomfortableDshe thought she was too young to join in答案C细节理解题。从文章第一句可知， 作者个子高，排在后面还得弯着腰以避免太惹眼，由此可以推出作者不喜欢参加社交活动是因为自己个子高。3The part “his advice was about more than just feet and in
31、ches” underlined in Paragraph 4 means that her grandfather advised her _.Ato grow up quicklyBnot to worry about heightCto pay attention to her body shapeDto be brave and proud答案D推理判断题。由下文讲述的祖父参军捍卫国家主权以及在美国勇敢地进入教堂、重塑信心的故事可以推出，祖父所说的是要勇敢地面对生活中的不如意。故答案为D。4Which of the following is NOT true of the writer
32、s grandfather?AHe joined the war and fought for his countrys freedom.BHe always comforted her when the writer felt uncomfortable.CIn the writers eyes，he was the most trustworthy person.DIn America he felt uncertain at first and later regained selfconfidence.答案B细节理解题。由第三段可知，在作者感到难为情的时候，他的祖父既不嘲笑她，也不安慰她、而是告诫她要昂首挺胸，故B项表述错误，符合题干要求。版权所有：高考资源网()版权所有：高考资源网()
