1、 吉林省长春市北师大附属学校2022届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分命题人： 审题人： 2021年10月 15 日第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What will the man probably do?A. Help the woman paint her car. B. Buy the womans car. C. Ge
2、t a new car.2.How does the man feel about the news?A. Excited. B. Indifferent. C. Disappointed.3.Why is the man leaving early?A. He isnt interested in the movie.B. He wants to avoid a traffic jam.C. He doesnt know the way to the theater.4.What is the man dissatisfied with about his job?A. The salary
3、. B. The hours. C. The location.5.What does the woman imply?A. The sweater looks terrible.B. Its cool in the lecture hall.C. The weather is heavily polluted today.第二节（共15小题；每小题1 分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话
4、，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Where is the paper for the printer? A. On the bottom shelf. B. On the top shelf. C. On the floor.7.What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Salesman and customer. B. Boss and assistant. C. Colleagues.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Where does the northwest route end up?A. A lake. B.A w
5、aterfall. C.A mountain.9.Which is the shortest route?A. The northwest route. B. The north route. C. The northeast route.10.What will the man do after the trip?A. Meet a friend in the parking lot.B. Have a meal with his friend.C. Drive to town with the woman.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.What does the wom
6、an ask the man to do?A. Fix the washing machine. B. Read the newspaper. C. Turn off the light.12.Why did the woman go to Mr. Smiths?A. To ask for help. B. To visit his house. C. To take care of his kid.13.What did the man plan to do?A. Buy some electric wires. B. Look for a good job. C. Repair the c
7、ar.听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17四个小题。14.Why didnt many students enjoy living in the dorms?A. They couldnt get a sense of privacy at all.B. The dorms were far from the campus.C. They missed their families.15.How long was the dining hall open every day?A. 3 hours. B. 5 hours. C. 6 hours.16.What does the woman for
8、get details about?A. Laundry. B. Food. C. Social activities.17.What are freshmens lives like in Berkeley?A. Boring. B. Confusing. C. Colorful.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。18.Where is the speaker making the announcement?A. In a gym. B. In a hotel. C. On a ship.19.What is the best part of the restaurants?A.
9、They offer all kinds of food.B. They are open 24 hours a day.C. They provide live music shows.20.Where can one do sports?A. On the top floor. B. On the bottom floor. C. On the second floor.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分34分)第一节 (共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFor many years, I was
10、convinced that my suffering was due to my size . I believed that when the weight disappeared, it would take old wounds , hurts and rejections with it .Many weight-conscious people also mistakenly believe that changing our bodies will fix everything. Perhaps our worst mistake is believing that being
11、thin equals being loved, being special, and being cherished. We fantasize about what it will be like when we reach the long-awaited goal .We work very hard to realize this dream. Then, at last, we find ourselves there . But we often gain back what we have lost. Even so, we continue to believe that n
12、ext time it will be different. Next time, we will keep it off. Next time , being thin will finally fulfill its promise of everlasting happiness , self-worth , and , of course , love .It took me a long while to realize that there was something more for me to learn about beauty . Beauty standards vary
13、 with culture . In Samoa a woman is not considered attractive unless she weighs more than 200 pounds . More importantly , if its happiness that we want , why not put our energy there rather than on the size of our body ? Why not look inside ? Many of us strive hard to change our body , but in vain .
14、 We have to find a way to live comfortably inside our body and make friends with and cherish ourselves . When we change our attitudes toward ourselves , the whole world changes .21The passage tries to highlight the importance of . Abody size Bdifferent beauty standardsCculture difference Dattitudes
15、toward life 22What does the word “everything” in paragraph 2 mean ?AThe whole world BAll the properties .CAll the problems DThe absolute truth .23What can be inferred about the author ?AThe author is a Samoan .BThe author succeeded in losing weight .CThe author probably got wounded in wars or accide
16、nts .DThe author has been troubled by her/his weight .24According to the author , what is the common view of those who have lost some weight first and gained it back later ? AThey feel optimistic about future plans on weight control.BThey are indifferent to the regained weight .CThe feel angry about
17、 the regained weight .DThey think they should give up their future plans on weight control .B Like many other people, I love my smart phone, which keeps me connected with the larger world that can go anywhere with me. I also love my laptop，because it holds all of my writing and thoughts. In spite of
18、 this love of technology, I know that there are times when I need to move away from these devices and truly communicate with others. On occasion, I teach a course called History Matters for a group of higher education managers. My goals for the class include a full discussion of historical themes an
19、d ideas. Because I want students to thoroughly study the materials and exchange their ideas with each other in the classroom, I have a ruleno laptop, ipads, phones, etc. When students were told my rule in advance of the class, some of them were not happy. Most students assume that my reasons for thi
20、s rule include unpleasant experiences in the past with students misusing technology. Theres a bit of truth to that. Some students assume that I am anti-technology. Theres no truth in that at all. I love technology and try to keep up with it, so I can relate to my students. The real reason why I ask
21、students to leave technology at the door is that I think there are very few places in which we can have deep conversions and truly engage complex ideas. Interruptions by technology often break concentration and allow for too much dependence on outside information for ideas. I want students to dig de
22、ep within themselves for inspiration and ideas. I want them to push each other to think differently and make connections between the course materials and the class discussion. Ive been teaching my history class in this way for many years and the evaluations reflect student satisfaction with the envi
23、ronment that I create. Students realize that with deep conversation and challenge, they learn at a level that helps them keep the course materials beyond the classroom. Im not saying that I wont ever change my mind about technology use in my history class, but until I hear a really good reason for t
24、he change, Im sticking to my plan. A few hours of technology-free dialogue is just too sweet to give up.25. Some of the students in the history class were unhappy with_.A. the course materials B. the authors class regulationsC. discussion topics D. others misuse of technology26. Which of the followi
25、ng statements is true? A. The author made the rule since he was against technology. B. The author made the rule mainly because of his unpleasant experiences. C. The authors history class received low assessment. D. The students think highly of the authors history class.27. According to the author, t
26、he use of technology in the classroom may _. A. allow students to get on well with each other B. improve teaching and offer more help C. help students to better understand complex themes D. prohibit students being involved in class28. What can we infer from the passage? A. The author will continue h
27、is plan until a good reason comes up. B. Some students will be punished according to the rule. C. More and more students will be absent in history class. D. The author will help students concentrate on what they learn.CFood picked up just a few seconds after being dropped is less likely to contain b
28、acteria than if it is left for longer periods of time, according to the findings of research carried out at Aston Universitys School of Life and Health Sciences. The findings suggest there may be some scientific basis of the 5-second rule the belief about it being fine to eat food that has only had
29、contact with the floor for five seconds or less. Although people have long followed the “5-second rule”, until now it was unclear whether it actually helped. The study, undertaken by final year Biology students and led by Anthony Hilton, Professor of Microbiology at Aston University, monitored the t
30、ransfer of the common bacteria from a variety of indoor floor types as carpet, cement floor to toast, pasta, biscuit and a sticky sweet when contact was made from 3 to 30 seconds. The results showed that: time is a significant factor in the transfer of bacteria from a floor surface to a piece of foo
31、d, and the type of flooring the food has been dropped on has an effect, with bacteria least likely to transfer from carpeted surfaces and most likely to transfer from cement flooring surfaces to moist foods making contact for more than 5 seconds. Professor Hilton said, Consuming food dropped on the
32、floor still carries an infection risk as it very much depends on which bacteria are present on the floor at the time. The Aston team also carried out a survey of the number of people who employ the five-second rule. The survey showed that: 87% of the people surveyed said they would eat food dropped
33、on the floor, or already have done so. 55% of those that would, or have eaten food dropped on the floor are women. 81% of the women who would eat food from the floor would follow the 5-second rule. Professor Hilton added, Our study showed that a surprisingly large majority of people are happy to con
34、sume dropped food, with women the most likely to do so. But they are also more likely to follow the 5-second rule, which our research has shown to be more than an old wives tale. 29. According to the passage, which of the following is true? A. A toast dropped on the carpet is easier to be polluted t
35、han that dropped on the cement floor B. A sticky chocolate dropped on the carpet is easier to be polluted than that dropped on the cement floor.C. The food dropped on the carpet shares the same potential of being polluted with the food dropped on the cement floor.D.The food dropped on the cement flo
36、or is not as safe as food dropped on the carpet within 30 seconds.30.What is the passage probably developed? A. Contrast B. Example C. Time D. Space31. How did Professor Hilton feel after analyzing how many people chose to eat dropped food?A. Puzzled B. Upset C. Satisfied D. Astonished32. What is th
37、e main idea of this passage? A. The food which is dropped on the floor can be eaten safely. B. A research on the safety of food dropped on the floor is undertaken. C. The bacteria have no negative effect on the safety of food. D. People surveyed in the research are willing to accept the idea. 第二节 (共
38、5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whether you re a child, teenager, young adult or are middle-aged, respect for your parents is an important value. Your parents are the people who raised you, devoting time, energy and money to your development. 33 No matter your age, there ar
39、e 5 ways to show respect. Respect their belongings.One important way to show respect is to show regard for the things important to your parents. For younger children, this may mean not touching jewelry or other valuable things. For grown children, respect may mean returning a borrowed tool in good c
40、ondition and on time. Lack of respect for a parents belongings is a violation of personal boundaries. 34 And never borrow things without asking first. Punctuality . 35 Therefore, always be on time. For teenagers, showing up on time means coming home by curfew（宵禁）.Adult children should show up on tim
41、e for family dinners or events, or to pick a parent up for a medical appointment. Call if youre going to be late because parents worry about children, no matter their age. 36 Remembering birthdays, anniversaries and other special days is a sign that you honor your parents. Make plans to take them to
42、 lunch or dinner or bake a cake or cookies. Most parents dont expect expensive gifts, but a handmade gift is always appreciated .A phone call from a grown child who lives too far for a visit is a welcome sign of respect. Be kind.Kind words and affection are simple ways to show respect. Tell your par
43、ents you love them. Listen and allow your parents to speak without interruption. Show a sincere interest in what your parents have to say. Be patient with your parents and dont rush them. Never talk back or be rude or disrespectful. Acknowledge your parents achievements. 37 A. Be a good listener.B.
44、Celebrate with them.C. Lateness indicates a lack of respect.D. Treat your parents the way you would like to be treated.E. And they love you unconditionally throughout your life.F. Being respectful helps build positive relationships with others.G. Dont take advantage of your parents kindness and gene
45、rosity.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 It was the district sports meet . My foot still hadnt healed from a（n） 38 injury . I had 39 whether or not I should attend the meet . But there I was , 40 for the 3,000-meter run . “ R
46、eady set ” The gun popped and we were off . The other girls rushed 41 me . I felt 42 as I fell farther and farther behind . “ Hooray ! ” shouted the crowd . It was the loudest 43 I had ever heard at a meet . The first-place runner was two laps ahead of me when she crossed the finish line . “ Maybe I
47、 should 44 , ” I thought as I moved on . 45 , I decided to keep going . During the last two laps , I ran 46 and decided not to 47 in track next year . It wouldnt be worth it , 48 my foot did heal . When I finished , I heard a cheer 49 than the one Id heard earlier. I turned around and 50 , the boys
48、were preparing for their race . “ They must be cheering for the boys . ”I was leaving 51 several girls came up to me . “ Wow , youve got courage ! ” one of them told me. “ Courage ? I just 52 a race ! ” I thought . “ I would have given up on the first lap , ” said another girl . “ We were cheering f
49、or you . Did you hear us ? ”Suddenly I regained 53 . I decided to 54 track next year . I realized strength and courage arent always 55 in medals and victories , but in the 56 we overcome. The strongest people are not always the people who win , 57 the people who dont give up when they lose . 38. A.
50、slighterB. worseC. earlierD. heavier39. A. expectedB. supposedC. imaginedD. doubted40. A. lateB. eagerC. readyD. thirsty41. A. from behindB. ahead ofC. next toD. close to42. A. ashamedB. astonishedC. excitedD. frightened43. A. cheerB. shoutC. cry D. noise44. A. slow downB. drop outC. go onD. speed u
51、p45. A. ThereforeB. OtherwiseC. BesidesD. However46. A. with delightB. with fearC. in painD. in advance47. A. playB. arriveC. raceD. attend48. A. even ifB. only ifC. unlessD. until49. A. weakerB. longerC. lowerD. louder50. A. well enoughB. sure enoughC. surprisingly enoughD. strangely enough51. A. w
52、hileB. whenC. asD. since52. A. finishedB. wonC. passedD. lost53. A. cheerB. hopeC. interestD. experience54. A. hold onB. turn toC. begin withD. stick with55. A. measuredB. praisedC. testedD. increased56. A. sadnessB. strugglesC. diseasesD. tiredness57. A. orB. norC. andD. but第二节 (共10小题；每小题1 分，满分10分)
53、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A wolf had got a bone 58-1 (stick) in his throat and was in greatest pain. He ran 58-2 and down asking every animal he met 58-3 (remove) the bone from him, at the same time 58-4 (suggest) a very handsome reward to the successful 58-5 (operate). A crane(鹤) moved by hi
54、s eager asking and his promise, ventured her long neck down the wolfs throat, and drew out the bone. She then asked for the promised reward. To her question, the wolf showing his teeth with 58-6 ugly smile, replied, “Ungrateful creature! You put your head into a wolfs mouth, 58-7 took it out in safe
55、ty. 58-8 is hard for me to expect that you dared to ask for more reward than this!”Those 58-9 are only in the hope of a return must not be surprised when they come face to face with bad men. They meet with more laughs 58-10 thanks.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分30分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你
56、修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。 Hello，everyoneWelcome to our school. Now Id like introduce our school and class to you. Our school was located in a northern ci
57、ty of China. Its famous as its beautiful sceneryThere lie a lake in our school，that students can boatClose to our school is a beautiful park with many flowers around them Our class is made up of 50 lively student. They are warm, generous but ready to offer help. They are very friendly and easy to ge
58、t along with them. You will have a wonderfully time and get used to the life soon第二节 书面表达(满分20分)假设你是李华，正在英国学习，想参加学校的一个“中西文化交流俱乐部”，你希望成为其中的一员。请根据下列要点用英文给组织者写一封申请信：1、个人情况：年龄，性别；2、个人条件：英语水平，对西方文化感兴趣，善于与人交流；3、目的：结交朋友，了解更多中西文化之间的差异。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；_第五部分 一轮复习测试(共四节，满分26分)第一节 语境释义 (共5小题；每小
59、题l分，满分5分)写出划线词在句中的含义。61-1. We are likely to fall behind them. _61-2. He was forgetful of sleep and meals. _61-3. Therewasenoughforthedollandevensomesparemoneyleft. _61-4. Hewasfoundlyinginthe road,drunk and incapable. _61-5.Be gentle when you brush the babys hair. _第二节 单句语法填空 (共6小题；每小题l分，满分6分)填空，注意词
60、形变化。62-1. The cloth feels _ (smoothly).62-2. Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, _ plants can spread to new places.62-3. Think it over, _ you will find a solution to deal with it.62-4. Both started the same _ ended differently. Why?Because of how you reacted.62-5. In_(real), he comes
61、 from Africa.62-6. Doctors thought she had little chance of _ (survive).第三节 单句改错 (共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分)改错，注意格式（同短文改错）。63-1. Sorry again for any inconvenience caused by my absent. 63-2. It is very convenience to travel in London by underground. 63-3. When you are stressful, dont forget your hobbies. 63-4.
62、 It can build our body and keep us health.63-5. He made us feel more satisfying with our life. 第四节 单句翻译 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据提示，注意书写、词数。64-1. 为了省钱，我建议步行去那里。 (suggest) _64-2. 我昨晚给李明发了一封电子邮件。(send) _64-3. 我发现这本体育杂志非常有趣。(find, interesting) _64-4. 我刚才问了他几个问题。(ask) _64-5. 我的计划已经改变了。(change) _北师大长春附属学校2021
63、2022学年度上学期高三年级第一次月考 英语答案一、听力 15 CCBAB 610 BCABB 1115 CACAC 1620 ACCBC二、阅读 21-24 DCDA 25-28 BDDA 29-32DADB 三、七选五 3337 EGCBD四、完型 38-57 CDCBA ABDCC ADBBD BDABD 五、语法填空 58. stuck ; up ; to remove ; suggesting ;operator ; an ; and ; It ; who ;than六、 短文改错 Hello，everyoneWelcome to our schoo1Now Id like intr
64、oduce our school and class to youOur toschool was located in a northern city of ChinaIts famous as its beautiful sceneryThere lie a lake Is for liesin our school，that students can boatClose to our school is a beautiful park with many flowers wherearound them itOur class is made up of 50 lively stude
65、ntThey are warm，generous but ready to offer Students andhelpThey are very friendly and easy to get along with themYou will have a wonderfully 去掉them wonderfultime and get used to the life soon七、作文Dear sir/madam,My name is Li Hua and Im 17 years old. I am interested in joining the Chinese and Western
66、 Cultural Communication Club.I do well in English reading and can speak English fluently. Whats more, Im very interested in Western culture, especially literature and painting. In addition, Ive read many great works by famous writers, such as gone with the Wind and Jane Eyre. To be frank, Im good at
67、 communicating and expressing myself.By joining the club, I hope I can make friends with people from all over the world so that we can exchange our cultural experiences. Id like to know more about the differences between Chinese and Western traditions and history.I hope to be admitted to the club an
68、d look forward to hearing from you.Yours sincerely,Li Hua 一轮复习测试八、语境释义61-1.我们很可能会落后(于他们)。61-2.他废寝忘食。 adj. 健忘的，不留心的61-3.这些钱足够买娃娃了，甚至还有一些剩余的钱。 n.玩偶，玩具娃娃61-4.他被发现躺在路上，烂醉如泥。Adj.醉的61-5.给婴儿梳头时要轻轻的。 v.刷，梳，擦九、单句语法填空62-1. smooth62-2. so/and62-3. and62-4. but62-5. reality62-6. survival十、单句改错 63-1. absence63-2
69、. convenient63-3.stressed63-4. healthy63-5. satisfied十一、单句翻译64-1.To save money, I suggested going there on foot.64-2.I sent LiMing an e-mail last night. =I sent an e-mail to LiMing last night. 64-3.I found the sports magazine very interesting.64-4.I asked him several questions just now.64-5.My plan has changed.
