1、2013届高三英语二轮专题演练:单项填空181(2011全国高考)The form cannot be signed by anyone _yourself.Arather thanBother thanCmore than Dbetter than解析:考查短语辨析。句意:此表格必须由你本人签字。A.而不是;B.除了;C.超出,不仅仅;D.好于。设空处意为“除了(你自己)”。答案:B2(2011湖北高考)The minister said,“We are ready for discussions with any legal parties,but well never _ with cr
2、iminals.”Anegotiate BquarrelCargue Dconsult解析:考查动词辨析。句意:这位部长说:“我们准备与任何合法的政党进行讨论,但我们永远不会与罪犯谈判。”与前面的 ready for discussions 呼应,这里用negotiate 表示“协商;谈判”。答案:A3(2010浙江高考) I guess weve already talked about this before but Ill ask you again just_.Aby nature Bin returnCin case Dby chance解析:句意:我估计我们以前讨论过此事,不过我再
3、问你一次只是以防(免)我记错了。by nature 生来,本来;in return 作为报答;in case 以防万一,以免;by chance 偶然地,意外地。答案:C4In consideration of your great experience in the field,we are glad to _you as our agent.Aappoint BguaranteeCcomment Devaluate解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:鉴于你在这个领域的丰富的经验,我们很高兴指派你作为我们的代理。appoint 任命,指派;guarantee 保证,担保;comment 发表评论;
4、evaluate 评价。答案:A5Over the past decades,sea ice_in the Arctic as a result of global warming.Ahad decreased BdecreasedChas been decreasing Dis decreasing解析:由句中的时间状语 over the past decades “在过去的几十年里”可知句子的谓语动词应用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。答案:C6(2012安庆模拟)_ we call the First Aid Centre,the doctors_by and by.ANo sooner;w
5、ould come BSooner after;would comeCShortly;are comingDThe instant;will come 7(2012新乡模拟)Eventually,the President had to leave office_public pressure in order to ease the tension of the situation.Ain favor of Bin response to Cin return for Din honour of解析:句意:最终,为了平息紧张局势,作为对公众压力的回应,这个总统不得不下台。in respons
6、e to “作为对的回应”符合句意。in favor of “支持”;in return for “作为报答”;in honour of “为了纪念”。答案:B8To ensure peoples happiness,the central government will not _ to take the severest measures against the rising housing prices.Ahesitate BmindCcontinue Dforbid解析:句意:为了确保人民的幸福,中央政府会毫不犹豫地采取最严厉的措施控制不断增长的房价。hesitate to do st
7、h.意为“犹豫做某事”。答案:A9(2012合肥月考)It is very important for us to _between right and wrong.Areject BrealizeCrange Ddistinguish解析:distinguish between.and.区分和。答案:D10(2012安庆调研) It looks as if they are going to_us 3,000 dollars for the concert hall.Awant BcostCdemand Dcharge解析:charge sb.money for.固定搭配,意为“就而向某人要
8、价”。答案:D11Its the sort of work that _a high level of concentration.Acalls for Bmakes up Clies in Dstands for 12Not until I came home last night _ to bed. AMum did go Bdid Mum goCwent Mum DMum went解析:句意:昨晚妈妈直到我回家才上床睡觉。not until引导状语从句且提前置于句首需要部分倒装,又因为时态是过去时(从came可知),所以要将助动词did提前。答案:B13You are supposed
9、to put everything in the hall in good order by Sunday.The professor is _give lectures next week.A.due to Babout toCplanned to Dagreed to解析:后一句句意:教授下星期将给我们作讲座。due to 表示“即将的,预期的”。此题易误选D,agree 为不及物动词,不能用agree sb.to do sth.结构;而be about to 为“马上要做某事”之意,不与时间状语连用。答案:A14Ann won the first prize in the nationa
10、l physics competition.Oh,really? Im glad that her effort at last _.Aworked out B got backCpaid off Dturned out解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:Ann在全国物理竞赛中获一等奖。是吗?真高兴她的努力最后取得了成功。work out “解决,计算出”;get back“回来”;pay off “取得好结果,取得成功”;turn out “结果是”。答案:C15The students are collecting money _ the children in the disaster are
11、a.Ain need of Bin case of Cin aid of Din honour of 解析:句意:学生们正在募集钱,以支持灾区的儿童。in need of “需要”;in case of “以防”;in aid of “支持”;in honour of “为向表示敬意”。答案:C16So long as you _ yourself and keep up your courage,you will certainly be successful sooner or later.Abelieve in Bgive inCbring in Dtake in解析:根据句意分析可知,
12、这里表示“相信,信任”。答案:A17Evidence obtained from observation and experiment is often used to _ a scientific theory.Aconfirm BconcludeCconsult Dconfuse解析:考查动词辨析。句意:由观察和实验所获得的证据经常被用来确认一项科学理论。confirm 确认;conclude 结论,推断;consult 咨询;confuse 迷惑。答案:A18The chairman is ill,so the secretary has to _him.Aspeak up Bspeak
13、 outCspeak for Dstand out解析:句意:主席病了,所以秘书得代表他讲话。speak for “代表某人讲话”。答案:C交际用语19Thank you for your MP4 player.Ill get Mary to take it to you soon._.Ive bought a new one.ANo sense BNo hurryCNo way DNo use解析:考查交际用语。由“我已经买了一个”可知是No hurry,意为“不着急”。答案:B20How are things with you?_.I now make enough money to pay bills and keep food on the table.AFrom bad to worse BCant complainCToo bad DToo good版权所有:高考资源网()版权所有:高考资源网()