1、20222023学年高二年级上学期阶段检测联考英语考生注意：1本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
2、听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where are the speakers?A. At a concert. B. In a restaurant. C. In a flower store. 2. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Have a good rest. B. Go for a holiday with her. C. Keep on until the exams end. 3. How will the man go to the party?A. On foo
3、t. B. By bus. C. By car. 4. What is the womans home number? A. 4395443. B. 3495433. C. 4395433. 5. What does Alice look like now? A. She is skinny. B. She has gray hair. C. She is as cute as before. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
4、5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Why does the woman look sad?A. She has failed her law exam. B. She cant make progress in dancing. C. Her father doesnt allow her to be a dancer. 7. What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Listen to her father. B. Hold on to her dream. C. Try to
5、understand her father. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. When is the meeting this month?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 9. How does the woman feel now? A. Sleepy. B. Tired. C. Hungry. 10. Where does the conversation take place? A. In an office. B. In a canteen. C. In a shop. 听第8段材料，回答第11
6、至13题。11. What does the man want for himself? A. A glass of white wine. B. A glass of cold wine. C. A glass of red wine. 12. What is the woman going to do? A. Pay the bill. B. Have a drink. C. Change the wine. 13. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Secretary and boss. B. Waitress and c
7、ustomer. C. Husband and wife. 听第9段材料，回答第14-至16题。14. What did the man join last year?A. The football club. B. The dance club. C. The cooking club. 15. How often does the dance group practise?A. Three times a week B. Twice a week. C. Once a week. 16. What does the man say about cooking?A. It is not fu
8、n. B. It is a useful skill. C. It is good for health. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker?A. A driver. B. A passenger. C. A shop assistant. 18. What time does the first train leave in the morning?A. At four. B. At five. C. At seven. 19. What does the speaker think of his job?A. Tiring. B. Easy
9、. C. Healthy. 20. What is an advantage of his job according to the speaker?A. He can sit all the time. B. He can relax himself during the job. C. He doesnt have to answer to anyone. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APlanning a trip to New York City can be
10、 exciting and interesting. In here youre always a moment away from history. Explore New York Citys greatest parks through free and low-cost local tours. Central ParkAs one of the most famous parks in the world, Central Park is a man-made wonder. Not only is it the first public park built in America,
11、 but it is also one of the most frequently visited parks, with over 25 million guests per year. Set in the middle of busy Manhattan, its grounds serve as a safe harbor, not only for athletes and musicians but also for lots of migratory(迁移的)birds each year. Washington Square ParkWashington Square Par
12、k, located in the heart of Greenwich Village, is a very popular and often crowded square. It was originally known as Southeast Square. In 1825, the square was renamed in honor of George Washington. People from all backgrounds gather to this large square dotted with trees. Robert Moses State ParkRobe
13、rt Moses State Park is located partly on the mainland and partly on Barnhart Island. Visitors reach the park through a tunnel(隧道) under the Eisenhower Lock. The park offers many recreational opportunities, including wooded campsites and cabins, some of the best fishing in the Northeast, picnic areas
14、, a swimming beach, tennis courts and a year-round nature center. Van Cortlandt ParkVan Cortlandt Park, in the northwest Bronx, is the third largest New York City park. Over half of the park is forested and it has the largest freshwater lake in Bronx. There is a lot of history in the park: It contai
15、ns the Bronxs oldest building, which was built in 17481749. The park has the oldest municipal golf course in the United States, the Van Cortlandt Golf Course, founded in 1895. It has a National Historic Landmark trail, the Old Croton Aqueduct Trail.1. Which park is in the middle of Manhattan?A. Cent
16、ral Park.B. Robert Moses State Park.C. Washington Square Park.D. Van Cortlandt Park.2. What can visitors do in Robert Moses State Park?A. Play golf.B. Visit a history museum.C. Have a swim.D. Appreciate migratory birds.3. What can be known about Van Cortlandt Park?A. It is accessible through the Eis
17、enhower Tunnel.B. The whole park is full of trees.C. It has the largest freshwater lake in the US.D. A famous trail is located here.BI was sitting at an airport restaurant when I received the email. It informed me I had failed my qualifying exam on my third attempt, which meant dismissal (解雇) from a
18、 science program. I knew things hadnt gone perfectly. But I was still dumbfounded. How was it possible that one exam could deny all my other successes and define me as unfit to be a scientist?As an Afro-Latinx first-generation college graduate, I didnt have family members who could tell me what Ph.
19、D. program was like. But I struggled with my classes, spending countless hours studying in the library. I ended that year with increased confidence. But my confidence disappeared when I made my first attempt at the qualifying exam. Because I had never taken an oral (口头的) exam before, the result was
20、disappointing. I switched research projects 5 months later because my first teacher left the university. This gave me no confidence in taking the exam again. Not surprisingly I failed again. Thats when I was told Id have one more chance. For the next 2 months I did everything in my power to prepare.
21、 I even stopped doing lab work to focus on my exam preparations. I was all in. But I still failed. I reflected (反思) on how different my experience going into the exam was from my peers. This exam does not represent a lot. My teacher believed in me and persuaded the department to allow me to complete
22、 the Ph. D. degree. So I carried on with my research. I still have a little voice in the back of my head that Im not good enough. But I try to quiet it by surrounding myself with teachers who support me and by staying focused on developing into the great scientist I know I can be. In the end, I am m
23、uch more than that 1-hour exam.4. What does the underlined word “dumbfounded” in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Shocked.B. Annoyed.C. Embarrassed.D. Excited.5. Why did the author fail the first exam?A. He did not study very hard.B. His teacher no longer worked there.C. He was dismissed from his progra
24、m.D. He was not good at oral exams.6. How many times did the author attend the exam?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.7. What does the author most probably agree with?A. It is impossible for him to be a scientist.B. One test cannot determine a persons life.C. Exams can show a persons ability.D. Support
25、 is more important than hard work.CChinas first cloned police dog, three-month-old Kunxun, has begun training after arriving at a police base in Kunming, southwest Chinas Yunnan Province earlier this month. Kunxun was cloned from a 7-year-old female police dog named Huahuangma, which is considered a
26、 great detective (侦探的) dog. A study showed that Kunxuns DNA is 99. 9 percent similar to Huahuangmas. Kunxun will begin training in drug detection, and is to be a grown-up police dog at 10 months. But it would take four to five years to train a dog like Huahuangma. The birth of Kunxun provides the po
27、ssibility of extending animal clone technology to police dogs, and will significantly reduce the time to train one, Zhao Jianping, Sinogene deputy general manager, told the Global Times on Tuesday. He also noted that the cost of cloning remains a bottleneck for mass production. Wan Jiusheng, a lead
28、researcher at the Kunming Dog Base of Public Security, told the Science and Technology Daily that Kunxun shows a better potential than the regularly bred Kunming wolfdogs in a series of tests. Wan said Kunxun will be able to become a police dog when it is about 10 months old. A police officer told t
29、he Global Times on Tuesday that preserving the police dog blood has always been a challenge, as traditional breeding methods would dilute (稀释) the original, and the next generations genes will be largely beyond control. The successful police dog clone technology would address those problems and lowe
30、r the elimination (淘汰) rate of police dogs at the puppy training stage, he said. However, such technology does not mean that the mass production of police dogs has already arrived, as factors like the surroundings and trainers skill also play an important role, Wan noted. Kunxun is not the first clo
31、ned police dog. In South Korea, six cloned police dogs first appeared and began patrolling (巡逻) the streets in 2008. The worlds first cloned animal, Dolly the sheep, was born in Scotland in 1996.8. What is the benefit of cloning police dogs according to paragraph 3?A. Living longer.B. Costing less m
32、oney.C. Reducing training time.D. Completing harder tasks.9. What do Zhao Jianpings and Wan Jiushengs opinions have in common?A. Clone technology will be used on humans.B. Cloned animals can help people in some ways.C. Cloning police dogs hasnt yet reached mass production.D. The cloned police dog tr
33、ainers skill is very important.10. Where was the worlds first cloned police dog born?A. In Scotland.B. In China.C. In the US.D. In South Korea.11. Where is this text most likely from?A. A diary.B. A magazine.C. A novel.D. A guidebook.DStudents at an elementary school in California, with the help of
34、their art teacher, created a telephone hotline that people can call to get cheerful advice from kids during difficult times. In just days, the hotline began getting thousands of calls an hour. Most people agree that with concerns like extreme weather and the climate crisis, the last couple of years
35、have been stressful. Jessica Martin, who teaches art at West Side School in Healdsburg, California, thought her students just might have the magic words to bring calm to people in these difficult times. So Ms. Martin, along with artist Asherah Weiss, worked with students on a project they called “Pe
36、p Toc”.The project had two partsone was the hotline, and the other was creating encouraging posters. The two adults worked with students from kindergarten to sixth grade. They had the same basic question for all the students, “What could you say to help or encourage someone else?” Students working o
37、n the hotline thought of what they would like to say. When they were ready, Ms. Martin recorded each one. Later, she sorted out the recordings into the different parts of the telephone hotline. Pressing 1 brings up ideas for people who are “feeling mad, frustrated or nervous”. Helpful suggestions in
38、clude “punch your pillow” or “go to get a cookie”. Pressing2 results in “words of encouragement and life advice”. By pressing 3, you can hear a group of kindergartners saying together: “You can do it! Keep trying! Dont give up!” Pressing 4 starts the sounds of children giggling and laughinga sound t
39、o bring a smile to anyones face. Ms. Martin thought the project would only attract interest from people near the school. But the hotline was soon getting hundreds of calls a day. Words of the hotline spread quickly on social media. The hotline has become incredibly popular with stressed adults, pati
40、ents in hospitals, older people in homes, and others who just want to hear the happy voices of children.12. Who came up with the idea of the project?A. Parents of West Side School.B. Jessica Martin and Asherah Weiss.C. A student of West Side School.D. The government of Healdsburg.13. Which number sh
41、ould a caller press if he feels nervous?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.D. 4.14. What was unexpected for Ms. Martin?A. The magic of the children.B. The sadness of the people.C. The popularity of the hotline.D. The influence of the social media.15. What could be the best title for the text?A. The Charm of Art Is Beyo
42、nd WordsB. A Project Is Carried Out to Study WeatherC. A Hotline Brings Stressful People HopeD. Positive Messages From Kids Make a Hotline a Hit第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to Save Money on Healthy FoodContrary to what you may have heard, eating healthy d
43、oesnt have to be really expensive. Here are expert tips on how to have a healthy diet on a budget (预算). _16_One of the main ways to eat healthier and save money is to cook at home. Instead of going out to buy pre-made healthy food from stores, get the ingredients and make them by yourself. If making
44、 entire meals is not your thing, or you dont have the time, you can make a simple salad. Shop at your local farmers market_17_. Shopping produce that is in season is a lot cheaper than buying produce that isnt, and the best place to know whats in season is at a farmers market. Farmers markets are bu
45、dget-friendly because farmers bring their goods directly to customers without interference (介入) from shipping agents, retailers and other go-betweens. _18_.Prepare meals in advanceSometimes the last thing you want to do after a long day is cook. To avoid reaching for the takeout menu in these situat
46、ions, set aside one day a week to meal preparing. _19_. To keep it simple and healthy, experts suggest having one source of protein in each meal, at least one vegetable and a whole-grain. Making healthy meals in this way saves you time and money, and makes it easy to eat healthy. Stock up on frozen
47、produceBuying frozen fruits and vegetables is a great way to eat healthy on a budget. Frozen produce less than fresh produce. Plus, fruits and vegetables will last a lot longer and usually can be choppedB(切) and ready to go, so you dont have to spend time washing and cutting. _20_.A. Cook at homeB.
48、Eat less meat and dairyC. Meal preparing doesnt have to be difficultD. Make sure you use your produce fully and try not to waste anythingE. Visit your local farmers market for fresh and in-season fruits and vegetablesF. If you see a sale on frozen fruits or vegetables you can buy and store some in t
49、he fridgeG. This way you can not only buy fresh and healthy goods but also support the local farmers第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Harry Smith has a dog, Sarah Jane. They are best friends and love to take walks together. One day when they _21_ in a
50、park, the two of them _22_a beautiful lake. Although Harry used a wheelchair, this usually wasnt a problem for him. _23_ when his wheels got stuck that day, he quickly found himself thrown into the _24_ As the 81-year-old, not being able to _25_, screamed(尖叫)for help, Sarah jumped into action-she ba
51、rked(吠叫)as _26_ as possible. Luckily, the dogs bark caught two mens attention and they made their way over. One of the men, Edward Suhling, _27_ in the water. And they got _28_ from a police officer who just happened to be nearby. Together, the three of them _29_ Harry out of the water as quickly as
52、 possible. “I am _30_ to Sarah and the three passers-by that helped _31_ my life!” Harry wrote on the Internet. “And the _32_ remains true-a mans best _33_ is his dog.” Needless to say, Harry made sure to _34_ his best friend of seven years how grateful he was in a way that every _35_ loves: with fo
53、od.21. A. shoppedB. walkedC. ranD. drove22. A. adapted toB. cleaned upC. came acrossD. worked out23. A. ButB. AndC. OrD. So24. A. airB. seatC. streetD. water25. A. moveB. swimC. quitD. shout26. A. creativelyB. officiallyC. loudlyD. hardly27. A. jumpedB. playedC. struggledD. lived28. A. contactB. pra
54、iseC. helpD. news29. A. preventedB. honoredC. frightenedD. pulled30. A. equalB. kindC. closeD. thankful31. A. saveB. shareC. shortenD. record32. A. feelingB. sayingC. thinkingD. training33. A. timeB. ideaC. wheelchairD. friend34. A. showB. teachC. offerD. sell35. A. guestB. dogC. visitorD. customer第
55、二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The popular Chinese documentary (纪录片), Masters in the Forbidden City, has amazed the world by showing the wonderful _36_ (skill) of cultural relic restoration (文物修复) masters in China. These restorers of ancient books use their love to piece tog
56、ether Chinas 5,000-year-long history. In recent years, more young Chinese _37_ (apply) themselves to history and ancient book restoration due to growing _38_ (confident) in Chinese culture. Huang Jin, _39_ 28-year-old ancient book restorer, joined the Ancient Book Restoration Center at the Nanjing L
57、ibrary because of his interest in history. The center has 12 people on staff. Except that several restorers are _40_ (experience), the rest of the restorers_41_ (be) all in their 20s and 30s. _42_ fact, the actual restoration of ancient books is difficult and boring. And even a slightly damaged book
58、 can take up one day to restore just 10 pages, _43_ means it usually takes a month _44_ (repair) a single ancient book. Though the job may be _45_ (stress), Huang Jin said it was also full of fun as he felt like talking with famous ancient figures.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46. 假定你是李华，你们班下周要举行一场英语歌
59、唱比赛，请你给比赛负责人Mr. Smith写一封推荐信，推荐你的同学王兵做主持人。内容包括： 1写信的目的；2推荐的理由；3希望给予考虑。注意：1写作词数应为80左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_第二节（满分25分）47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Dotties Thanksgiving DinnerDottie, a puppy, knew today was special. It was Thanksgiving and everyone was getting ready for a big dinner. The doorbe
60、ll kept ringing as cousins, grandparents, uncles and aunts all came to visit. Amazing smells were coming from the kitchen. Dottie was not allowed to be in the kitchen today. Mom said that she would get in the way. Dad said she would lick (舔) everything she could reach. They were both right. The chil
61、dren had been asked to keep the dog out of the way. They did, at first. However, once their cousins arrived, they forgot about Dottie and started playing with each other. The dog got closer and closer to the kitchen. Everything smelled so good! On the edge of the table was a plate filled with slices
62、 of ham (火腿) . Before she had a chance to eat it, Dad saw her. “No! Leave that alone, Dottie! No food for you,” he said. Then he let the dog out into the yard where some family members were playing football. Dottie smiled. This was good! She liked running. She grabbed (抓住) the football from a small
63、boy and wouldnt give it back. He started to cry, and Dottie got in trouble. “Thats enough, Dottie,” said Uncle Bill, taking the ball away from her. “Maybe you should go back in.” He opened the door again, and the sad puppy went inside. The puppy went into the dining room and no one was there. Dottie
64、 went under the table. The tablecloth was so long that it hung down to the ground. This was a good place for a sleep, she thought. In the kitchen, everything was ready. Mom and Dad began carrying big bowls and plates of delicious food into the dining room. “Before we get started, we should take a fa
65、mily picture,” suggested Mom. Dad agreed. They went to tell everyone to go outside for a Thanksgiving photo together. Dotties nose woke up before she did. She came out from under the table. She looked around. The house was empty. She remembered what Dad had said. “No food for you.” He was wrong. 注意：
66、1续写词数应为150左右；2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。“Oh, YES, food for me!” Dottie thought, excitedly. _“Oh my goodness!” said Mom. _A【13题答案】【答案】1. A 2. C 3. DB【47题答案】【答案】4. A 5. D 6. C 7. BC【811题答案】【答案】8. C 9. B 10. D 11. BD【1215题答案】【答案】12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项
67、中有两项为多余选项。【1620题答案】【答案】16. A 17. E 18. G 19. C 20. F第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【2135题答案】【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. D 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. B第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）【3645题答案】【答案】36. skills 37 have applied
68、38. confidence 39. a 40. experienced 41. are 42. In 43. which 44. to repair 45. stressful第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）【46题答案】【答案】Dear Mr. Smith, Im glad to be told that an English singing competition will be hold in our school hall next week and a host is in urgent need. Its my pleasure to recommend
69、my classmate Wang Bing for his application. Here are some reasons about it. To begin with, he is a native speaker of English. Wang Bing is the suitable candidate. His perfect pronunciation can arose our interest in English learning. More importantly, he has previous experience as a host, which lays
70、a solid foundation for the competition for equipping himself with the qualities of reaction, expression and organization and so on. Last but not the least, he is eager for the opportunity to make contributions for our school.I would greatly appreciate it if you can take my suggestion into considerat
71、ion. Im expecting an early and timely reply. Best wishes Yours,Li Hua第二节（满分25分）【47题答案】【答案】“Oh, YES, food for me!” Dottie thought, excitedly. She sniffed each plate first and then decided to taste the turkey first because it was Thanksgiving. After a lick, she wanted more. She wolfed down a turkey le
72、g within a minute. So satisfied was she that she believed it was the best thing she had ever eaten. She continued to took a bite of the others one by one. “This is the best day in my life. I have never been so happy!” Dottie thought.“Oh my goodness!” said Mom. She immediately rushed out to call othe
73、r family members to have a look. Everyone was shocked at the mess on the table. Almost each dish had been spoiled and some was splattered all over the table. At the same time, Dottie stopped and became well-behaved when she saw peoples helpless look, realizing she might have brought disaster. Mom couldnt accept it and ran upstairs, sobbing. Just then, Dad said soothingly, “Luckily, we still have food delivery service. Lets try a special Thanksgiving dinner.”
