1、湖北省黄梅国际育才高级中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期10月月考试题试卷满分:150分考试时间:2020年10月20日 注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力 (共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题
2、中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What might the woman do next?A. Go home.B. Make a call.C. Fetch the watch.2. Where was the man last night?A. At home . B. At a hospital. C. At a restaurant.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. School subjects.B. Online cla
3、sses.C. TV programs.4. When will the speakers probably arrive at the railway station?A. Around 10:15.B. Around 10:30.C. Around 10:40.5. What does the woman dislike about the movie?A. The acting.B. The plot.C. The music.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或
4、独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6. What is the price of the shoes at Maxines?A. $160. B. $200.C. $245.7. What does the woman say about the goods in Helens?A. Cheap. B. Special. C. Expensive.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. What program did the man watch on the weekend?A. A foot
5、ball game. B. A police drama. C. A film about a train trip.9. What does the woman think of Slow TV?A. Boring. B. Relaxing.C. Exciting.10. What will the man do this weekend?A. Watch TV. B. Film his tree. C. Take a walk outside.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. Which university would the man like to go to?A. Oxfor
6、d University. B. Yale University.C. Sydney University.12. What is the advantage of studying in America?A. It will cost less. B. It has many scholarships. C. It is easy to get a dream job.13. What does the woman suggest the man do in the end?A. Study hard for IELTS. B. Apply for some scholarships. C.
7、 Make a decision immediately.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Former schoolmates. C. Teacher and student.15. Which high school is the best in the city?A. Landway High School. B. Colin High School. C. Aston High School.16. What does the woman sugges
8、t the man do?A. Take a walk with her. B. Teach her oral French. C. Meet her foreign teacher.17. Where will the speakers go next?A. A school.B. A bookstore.C. A park.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18. What did Katie do with her first cabbage?A. She donated it to the hungry people. B. She gave it to the school kit
9、chen.C. She ate it with her family.19. How did Katie get land to start her first garden?A. From her school.B. From her community. C. From her parents.20. What is Katies goal now?A. To raise over $200,000. B. To get 500 gardens. C. To travel across 50 states.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分50分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分
10、37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AClassified Ads(广告)For direct classified service, call 800-0667 10a.m.4p.m., Monday-Friday.For RentBest on Campus:Excellent room for girls, begins Jan., 2, 4, or 8 months lease. Single, $105. Double, $140. Call 800-1932.Family Home, 3 bedrooms, large yard. $275
11、. Call 800-4300.For SaleSheepskin Coat, mens size 42, 1 year old. $85. After 6p.m. call 800-5224.Moving: Must sell. Color TV, $150; transistor radio, $15; recorder, $25. Call 800-0739.Help WantedBabysitterMy homeIf you could find a few hours during the day, some evenings and weekends to care for 2 s
12、chool- age children, please call 800-1111.LostA black bag with a pencil-box and some books left in the reading room. Will the finder please come to Class 3, Grade 1?FoundA green jacket was left on the sports ground yesterday afternoon ( April 15th). Will the owner please ring 656-6688?21If you wante
13、d to place an ad. , what number would you call?A800-0739B800-5224C800-0667D800-193222“ Classified Ads” may probably mean “_”.Aads divided into different groups according to a certain rulesBads giving one some necessary informationCads about everyones life Dads for which you neednt pay any money23If
14、you want to find a part-time job, you will look at_.AFor RentBHelp WantedCFor SaleDLostBIts a land where winter darkness is long, and summers bring continuous sunlight.However, people are very happy in Finland, despite the countrys natural challenges. Lastmonth, the nation was named the happiest on
15、Earth, according to the 2018 World Happiness Report released by the UN Sustainable Development Solutions Network. The Finns certainly have a high range of happiness, Eric Weiner wrote in his 2008 book The Geography of Bliss.Theres a stereotype (刻板印象) that Finns are introverted (内向的) and shy, because
16、 theyoften stay silent. But in fact, “for Finns, it is extremely rude to interrupt someone. This leads to us making pauses (停顿) or taking our time to talk”, Krista Huhtala-jenks, a senior officer at Finlands Ministry of Transport and Communications, explained to CNN. Perhaps Finlands love for heavy
17、metal music and tango reveals the countrys true personality, however. Indeed, young Finns love heavy metal, while tango remains a huge part of Finnish culture for the older generation. The passionate dance started in Argentina, but its Finland that became the tango capital of the world. Every July,
18、the Finnish town of Seinajoki draws thousands of people from all over the world to a four-day tango festival. During the festival, a tango king and queen are chosen. Another trademark (特征) of Finnish culture is the sauna (桑拿). According to CNN, the nation has about 3.5 million saunas roughly one for
19、 every 1.6 people. And 99 percent of Finns take at least one sauna a week, BBC News reported. In Finns eyes, saunas are closely related to well-being. For example, if a person gets sick, he or she will take a sauna. Many women also prefer to give birth in a sauna, because “the walls of traditional s
20、moke saunas were lined with naturally bacteria-resistant soot (抑菌的煤烟灰), making them the cleanest room in the house”, BBC News noted. Medical benefits aside, the sauna is also seen as a place to collect your thoughts. “Sauna is for your mind. It really helps you to calm down in a modern society where
21、 it is never quiet,” Jarmo Lehtola from the Finnish Sauna Society, told BBC News. “If somebody wants to understand what it is to be a Finn, they have to understand what a sauna is. If you do not experience sauna, you do not experience Finland.”24. According to Huhtala-jenks, why do Finns often remai
22、n silent? A. They are too introverted to talk. B. They prefer to take time to think. C. They have plenty of time for conversation. D. They believe its impolite to interrupt others.25. How does the author show the saunas popularity in Finland? A. By giving examples. B. By raising questions. C. By pre
23、senting data. D. By making a comparison.26. How do Finns believe saunas benefit people?A. They help people keep a peaceful mind. B. They can reduce the pain of giving birth.C. They help people to recover from cancer. D. Theyre a good place to look for inspiration.27. Whats the authors main purpose i
24、n writing the article?A. To explore the interesting history of Finland. B. To introduce some aspects of Finnish culture.C. To study Finns true personality. D. To show Finns love for saunas.CA great woman once said, “Women must try to do things as men have tried. When they fail, their failure must be
25、 a challenge to others.” These are the words of US pilot Amelia Earhart (1897 1937), a pioneer in aviation (航空领域), who was the first woman to fly across the Atlantic Ocean. Her story ended in mystery when she disappeared without a trace (踪迹) during a flight over the Pacific Ocean. Theories about wha
26、t happened to Earhart were proposed (提出), but nothing was ever confirmed (确认) until now. A study published in March conducted by Richard Jantz from the University of Tennessee, US, determined that bones found in 1940 on a remote Pacific island belonged to Earhart. Following the discovery, the worlds
27、 memories of the legendary (传奇的) female pilot were brought back to life. Earhart was born in 1897. When she was young, she was very interested in stories about women who were successful in male-dominated (男性为主的) professions, such as engineering and law. But in 1920, Earharts life changed after her f
28、irst experience of being a plane passenger. As soon as the plane left the ground, Earhart knew that she loved flying, so she found herself a teacher and started to learn how to fly for herself. To pay for the lessons and buy a plane of her own, she took all sorts of jobs. In 1932, Earhart flew solo
29、(独自地) across the Atlantic, becoming the first woman ever to do so. She also designed a flying suit for women and went on to design other clothes for women who led active lives. When she was nearly 40, Earhart was ready for a final challenge to be the first woman to fly around the world. Her first at
30、tempt was unsuccessful but she tried again in 1937, with her navigator (领航员) Fred Noonan. But one month later, they disappeared in bad weather in mid-flight. Even though its still not clear how she ended up on the island, were one step closer to finding the answer. And no matter what, Earhart will b
31、e forever remembered as a brave pioneer, both as a pilot and as a woman.28. When did Earhart first fly across the Atlantic Ocean alone? A. In 1920. B. In 1932. C. In 1937. D. In 1940.29. What started Earharts interest in flying? A. Her parents influence. B. Her teachers encouragement. C. Her first e
32、xperience as a passenger. D. Her childhood love for engineering.30. Which of the following words best describes Earhart? A. Open-minded and patient. B. Creative and helpful. C. Talented and outgoing. D. Pioneering and determined.31. Whats the article mainly about? A. The discovery of Earharts bones.
33、 B. Some possible causes of Earharts death. C. The inspiring life story of Earhart. D. What made Earhart a great pilot.DUS author Henry Rollins once wrote: “Loneliness adds beauty to life. It puts a special burn on sunsets and makes night air smell better.” Indeed, in the eyes of artists, loneliness
34、 never seems to go out of style. There are paintings that portray loneliness, songs that are inspired by loneliness, and many works of literature that center around this theme. In the eyes of UK economist Rachel Reeves, however, loneliness is far from romantic (浪漫的). Instead, its a “giant evil” that
35、s become a serious problem in the country. So just how serious is it? On Jan 17, UK Prime Minister Theresa May appointed politician Tracey Crouch as the countrys very first “Minister for Loneliness”. Her job is to tackle (处理) the loneliness that the countrys been feeling a problem which, according t
36、o UK government research, is affecting more than 9 million people in the country, and is more harmful to ones physical and mental health than smoking 15 cigarettes a day. And the problem hasnt just appeared recently. Back in 2014, the UK was given the title of the “loneliness capital of Europe” by T
37、he Telegraph. A survey carried out by the newspaper found that British people were less likely to get to know their neighbors or build strong relationships with people than those from other European countries. “There is something British about wanting to deal with problems yourself,” Christian Guy,
38、director of the Centre for Social Justice think-tank (智囊团), told The Telegraph. But this doesnt mean that the problem only affects Britons. In fact, were all suffering from loneliness now more than ever, in spite of most of the world now having access to the internet, which has enabled us to be more
39、 connected than ever. What we need, according to Kim Leadbetter, sister of the late UK politician Jo Cox, is to have “proper human connections”. “Our lives nowadays are so busy. We spend the vast majority of our time on our phones, on our laptops. We need to press pause on that and actually sit down
40、 and speak to human beings,” Leadbetter said at an event last year. But the first steps toward fighting this problem are to accept its existence and not be ashamed or intimidated (吓倒) by it. After all, without loneliness, many beautiful paintings, songs, and literary works wouldnt even exist. And “e
41、vil” or not, being lonely is simply part of the experience of being human.32. What can we learn about the UKs loneliness problem?A. The UK became the loneliest country in the world in 2014.B. More than half of British people suffer from loneliness.C. The government is working to solve the problem.D.
42、 British people communicate less with their neighbors than ever.33. According to the text, social loneliness _.A. has become a problem worldwideB. didnt attract the publics attention until recentlyC. is mainly caused by the wide use of the internetD.does more harm mentally than physically34. What do
43、es Leadbetter suggest doing to cope with loneliness?A. Making more phone calls to our friends. B. Stopping the use of electronic products.C. Interacting with the people around us face to face more often.D. Accepting its existence calmly.35. Which of the following would the author probably agree with
44、?A. Loneliness is a giant evil of society. B. Only artists can appreciate the beauty of loneliness.C. It is hard to find a solution to social loneliness.D. Loneliness is just a normal part of our life.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Communicate With a Deaf P
45、ersonCommunicating with a deaf person doesnt have to be as difficult as it might seem. The trick is to be patient, straightforward, and to remember that deaf peoplecommunicate visually. Before you know it, youll forget you were ever worried!Method 1: Starting Your Conversation36 You can do this by m
46、oving into the persons field of vision (视野)and waving from a polite distance, or by tapping the person gently on the shoulder. If its a real emergency, you can also turn the lights off and on quickly. &网Position yourself carefully. Make sure that the light in the room is shining directly onto your f
47、ace, and that youre not standing with your back to a light. 37 Find out how the person prefers to communicate. Some deaf people are better lip-readers than others. Some deaf people may prefer to write back and forth or to use an interpreter. Man interactions between the deaf and the hearing require
48、a combination of these methods. 38 Method 2: Communicating through Lip-reading.Keep your sentences simple and use plain language. 39 The more complex your phrasing and vocabulary, the more likely your deaf companion is to miss something. Try to avoid using slang or expressions that arent widely know
49、n.When someone else is speaking, dont turn away from the deaf person in your group. 40 You dont have to look at the deaf person while someone else is talking, but try to make sure your face is visible.A. Get the persons attention.B. Its important not talk too quickly.C. Or, theyll miss parts of the
50、conversation.D. If so, itll make them feel left out of the conversation.E. Stand directly in front of the person, at a normal distance. F. The best way to know which methods are most effective is to ask.G. Try not to be too difficult when using your words in the beginning.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节 完
51、形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Lehrner always wanted to design roller coasters (过山车). Even as a(n) 41 , though, she knew that there had to be more to it than just hopping on board. “I started 42 how I would prepare,” she says. She looked to science and math and to
52、ok classes in algebra (代数)and geometry(几何学) in middle school and high school. Then she did even more advanced math and a high-level physics course.She also 43 theme parks as often as she could and researched the teams making those coasters online. When it came time for 44 , she went to the Colorado
53、School of Mines in Golden, where she 45 a bachelors degree in mechanical engineering.Now Lehrner works with amusement parks to design and 46 new coasters. These new coasters they design are 47 made of wood, except for a metal 48 on which the cars run. The basic design has been around for more than a
54、 century. Still, Lehrner notes each new one is different. “ A lot of the same components and concepts are used when I design new coasters. But they 49 with the terrain (地势) and design. That tells us what the limits will be how tight the bends and how 50 the hills are.”Some parks 51 their coasters to
55、 be as scary as possible. That means big 52 and quick turns and lots of inversions (倒转). Lehrner is expert at making twisted wood coasters. The coasters she 53 make you feel as if youre going 54 than you really are, because the tracks are lower to the ground. “We also try to build rides that are fun
56、 for the whole 55 children as well as their parents,” she said.If youre really interested in something, go for it and pursue it. Jobs like this do exist!41AkidBgeniusCteacherDinventor42Agoing over Bthinking aboutCbreaking downDdreaming of43AcreatedBvisitedCmanagedDsponsored 44AvacationBcollegeCgradu
57、ationDdecision45AmissedBboughtCgot Drefused46AdiscoverBlearnCpurchase Dbuild47AcarefullyBcompletelyCmostlyDprobably48Atrack BframeCfence Dcover49AagreeBchangeCcompare Ddeal50AbeautifulBdangerousChighDfamous51AimagineBconsiderChateDwant52AstepsBseatsCdropsDcarriages53AridesBenjoysCstudiesDdesigns54Af
58、asterBslowerCfartherDcrazier 55AplaceBfamily CworldDsociety 第二节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。October 1st is the national day of our country, 56 _ is a public holiday for the whole country. As everyone knows ,this year 57_(mark) the 71th anniversary of the founding of the
59、 Peoples Republic of China. There are a series of 58_ (celebrate) throughout the country from the central government 59_ the general people. And public places,60_(include) big squares, parks 61._(decorate) in festive theme. These events 62._ (full) demonstrate(证明) the glorious course, great achievem
60、ents and 63._(value) experience of the PRC. In recent years, the national holiday means the golden week as well, which is a short holiday that all people expect . With the 64_ (improve) of living standards, people have more money and desire to travel and the golden week is a good chance for them. Be
61、sides, for those people who would not go out, its a good time 65_(have) a good rest as well. Therefore, the national day means a lot to the Chinese.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是李华,你的朋友Tom 是一名在上海任教的外国友人,他想趁假期来武汉旅游,请你回复邮件给他推荐一个旅游景点,内容包括:1. 景点名称 2. 推荐理由 3. 提醒防护措施。注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连
62、贯。供参考词汇:Yellow Crane Tower ; East Lake; Hubei Provincial Museum . Dear Tom,_ Yours, Li Hua第二节 读后续写 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。When spring came to the city of Cleveland, Ohio, it did not change Gates Avenue. The people who lived on the pretty streets near Gates Avenue w
63、ere making gardens, painting their houses and getting their lawn mowers ready for the summer. But Gates Avenue continued to look dirty and ugly.Gates Avenue was a short street. But it seemed long because it was so ugly. It had no pavement and no streetlight. The railway at one end of Gates Avenue ad
64、ded noise and dirt.Most of the little girls in the school near Gates Avenue wore pretty new clothes that spring. But the little girl from Gates Avenue wore the same dirty dress that she had worn all winter. Her teacher sighed. The little girl was so nice!She always worked hard in school;she was alwa
65、ys polite and friendly. But her face was dirty and her hair was untidy.One day the teacher said, “Will you wash your face before you come to school tomorrow morning? Please do that for me.” The teacher could see that girl was pretty under the dirt.The next morning the childs pretty face had been was
66、hed. Her hair was clean and tidy, too. Before the little girl went home that afternoon, the teacher said,“Now, dear, please ask your mother to wash your dress.”But the little girl continued to wear the dirty dress. “Her mother is probably not interested in her,”the teacher thought. So she bought a b
67、right blue dress and gave it to the little girl. The child took the present and hurried home as fast as she could.The next morning she came to school in the new blue dress, and she was clean and tidy. She told the teacher, “My mother was surprised when she saw me this morning in my new dress. My fat
68、her wasnt at home;he had gone to work. But he will see me at supper this evening.”Paragraph 1:When her father saw her in the new blue dress, he was surprised to find that he had a pretty little girl._Paragraph 2: After supper the mother started to clean the floors. _2020年湖北省新高考联考协作体高二上学期起点考试高二英语答案听力
69、部分(每题1.5分,满分30分)1-5ACBBA 6-10BCCAB 11-15AABBC 16-20CCAAB阅读部分(每题2.5分,满分50分)21-23 CAB 24-27 DCAB 28-31 BCDC 32-35 CACD 36-40 AEFGD完形填空(每题1分,满分15分)41-45 ABBBC 46-50 DCABC 51-55 DCDAB 语法填空(每题1,5分,满分15分)1. which 2. marks 3. celebrations 4. to 5. including6. are decorated 7. fully 8. valuable 9. improveme
70、nt 10. to have 应用文(15分)One possible version:Dear Tom, I am delighted to learn that you plan to have a trip to Hubei during the coming National Holiday. Here I would highly recommend Yellow Crane Tower , the landmark of Wuhan. The reason why Yellow Crane Tower is so well-known has a lot to do with a
71、widespread poem written by Chinese poetCui Hao in Tang Dynasty. By visiting it, not only can you learn more about Chinese culture and history but also you will have a good view of the splendid Yangtze river . By the way, you should always remember to wear masks wherever you go. I do hope you will ha
72、ve an unforgettable and pleasant trip there. Looking forward to your reply.读后续写(25分)One possible version:When her father saw her in the new blue dress, he was surprised to find that he had a pretty little girl. When the family sat down to eat supper, he was even more surprised to find a cloth on the
73、 table. The family had never used a tablecloth before. “What is the cloth for?” he asked. “Were going to be more tidy here,” his wife said. “It isnt nice to have a house that dirty and untidy when our daughter is so clean.”After supper the mother started to clean the floors. Her husband watched for
74、a little while without saying anything. Then he went outside into the backyard and began to repair the fence and started digging for a garden. During the next week, the man who lived in the next house watched what the little girls family was doing. Then he started to paint his house for the first ti
75、me in ten years. A few days later almost all the families followed suit. A few months later Gates Avenue looked like a different street. People who knew about the changes called it the “Gates Avenue Cleanup.” Who knows what miracles may happen when a teacher gives a little girl a new blue dress? 答案详
76、解与评分细则听力部分【录音稿】( Text 1 )W:How long will it take you to fix my watch?M:You can go home first. Ill call you when it is ready, but it shouldnt take longer than a day.( Text 2)M:What a pity it was that you couldnt come to dinner with us at that new restaurant yesterday.W:Im sorry. I caught terrible flu
77、 and thought I would be better off just staying at home.( Text 3 )M:China Education Television has started airing classes.W:And a cloud platform will provide students with educational resources covering all major school subjects. They will be able to attend classes online or study via television.( T
78、ext 4 )W:I must catch the 10:40 train to Washington. Its nearly 10:15. Can you manage to get me there in time?M:No problem. Usually it takes 15 minutes to get to the station from here.( Text 5 )M:The acting of this film is wonderful. In spite of the thin plot, the acting and the music have won the A
79、cademy Award.W:Im sorry for the leading actor. I dont think theres any excuse for his acting in some parts. ( Text 6 )W:Your new shoes are great. Ive actually been eyeing those shoes at Maxines for a while now, but I wasnt sure I could afford $200 for it at the moment.M:Um, $200?W:Yes, thats the pri
80、ce they were advertising it at. I was hoping it can give us a 20% discount.M:Oh, I bought it for $245 at Helens. I didnt know I could get it cheaper somewhere else.W:Of course. Everything at Helens is overpriced, and they sell things that you can find at almost every other store.( Text 7 )W:Hi, Neil
81、. How was your weekend? M:Actually, I stayed in and watched TV. W:Football?M:No, I watched a program from Norway.W:Oh, one of those police dramas? Theyre exciting.M:Actually, the entire film was just the view from the front of a train, all the way from one city to another. It was such a relaxing jou
82、rney. They call it Slow TV.W:Ive heard of that. Isnt it a bit boring?M:Its not for everyone. My life is busy, so I just like to slow down sometimes. And Ive got an idea for this weekend. You know that oak tree I planted? Im going to film it. And make my own Slow TV.W:I think what you need is to take
83、 a walk outside. Then you can admire all the trees you like.( Text 8 )W:Tom, which country do you want to study abroad? M:Id like to study in the UK, but its really expensive. W:Have you applied to any schools there?M:I received a conditional offer from Oxford University last week. But I have to get
84、 an IELTS score of 7.5 overall.W:Congratulations. Have you received any other offers?M:I was also accepted into Yale University and Sydney University.W:If youre worried about money, the cost of living is the lowest in America. However, if you go to Oxford University, youll probably be able to get an
85、y job you want in the future.M:I just cant decide where to go.W:If I were you, Id apply for some scholarships before you decide. Whatever you do, I know youll succeed.( Text 9 )M:Oh, my God, Wendy, is that you?W:Oh, hi, Martin. Long time no see.M:Yes, we havent seen each other after we graduated fro
86、m Landway Elementary School.W:Yeah. So whats new?M:Nothing much except Ive got in a very exciting school.W:Really? What school is that?M:Colin High School. How about you?W:Oh, me? I am at the Aston High School.M:Wow, you are always so great. Thats the best school in our city.W:Thanks. Oh, God. Ive g
87、ot to run. Ive got an appointment with my foreign teacher at 4:30. She helps me with my oral French. Oh, you can go with me if you like.M:Thats great. So where are we going?W:The Olympic Park. Where is the nearest stop for Bus No.713? M:Turn left at the bookstore and go straight to the end of the ro
88、ad. ( Text 10 )M:When Katie Stagliano was 9 years old, she planted a cabbage seed in a garden outside her house. She cared for it every day. It grew to be HUGE! Forty pounds huge! With her moms help, she decided to donate this very unique cabbage to a local soup kitchen to help feed the hungry in he
89、r community. And because of her cabbage, 275 people were fed.She began to realize that gardening and helping people is what she likes to do most. So, she decided to start her first garden on a plot of land donated by her school.With the help of her parents and school, Katies Krops was born! Katies K
90、rops plants gardens to grow food that is donated to local soup kitchens to feed the hungry.“I think if more kids get to experience gardening they would find out how cool it is and how many people can be fed if you donate your produce,” said Katie. She loves gardening and loves inspiring other childr
91、en to experience the joy of gardening as well.Katies dream is to end hunger around the world. She has raised over 200,000 dollars! And therere now over 100 Katies Krops growing across the United States! Her goal now? To get 500 gardens across all 50 states.(阅读理解答案解析 略)完形填空解析:本文是一篇记叙文。Lehrner从小就想设计过山
92、车,于是她努力学习数学物理等课程,现在她为多家游乐园设计和建造木质过山车。41. A Lehrner一直想设计过山车。尽管她还是个孩子(kid)的时候,她就知道除了跳上车外,还有更多的事情要做。 42. B 我开始考虑如何准备。go over复习;think about思考;break down分解; dream of梦想。 43. B 她还尽可能多次去游览(visited)主题公园,并在网上调查建造这些过山车的团队。44. B 到了上大学(college)时,她去了位于戈尔登市的科罗拉多矿业大学,在那里获得了(got)机械工程学士学位。 45. C 参见上题解析。46. D 现在,Lehrn
93、er与游乐园合作,设计和建造(build)新的过山车。47. C 他们设计的这些新过山车大部分(mostly)是由木头制成的,除了一个用于过山车运行的金属轨道(track)。48. A 参见上题解析。49. B 它们随着地形和样式而变化(change)。 50. C 这告诉我们极限将是什么弯道有多急,斜坡有多高(high)。 51. D 有些公园想要(want)他们的过山车越恐怖越好。 52. C 那意味着巨大的落差(drops),快速的转弯和大量的倒转。53. D 她设计(designs)的过山车会让你觉得自己比实际走得更快(faster),因为轨道离地面更近。 54. A参见上题解析。 5
94、5. B 我们还尝试为全家人(family)建造有趣的可以乘骑的游乐设施。语法填空解析: 本文是篇说明文,说明了世界粮食安全问题以及中国对此作出的努力56. reduction 考查名词(词性转换)57.issued 考查非谓语(过去分词作定语)58.Another 考查代词(由上句one可知)59.the 考查冠词 (the amount of.)60. which 考查连词 (关系代词引导非限制性定语从句)61. resulting考查非谓。(现在分词作结果状语)62. environmental 考查形容词 (形容词作定语)63. called 考查谓语动词 64. In 考查介词(固定
95、短语 in response to .) 65. to help 考查非谓语 (不定式作目的状语)应用文写作评分原则1. 本题总分为15分,按五个档次进行评分。2. 评分时,应主要从内容,词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为:(1) 对内容要点的覆盖情况以及表述的清楚程度和合理性。(2) 使用词汇和语法结构的准确性,恰当性和多样性。(3) 上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。3. 评分时,先根据作答的整体情况初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。4. 评分时还应注意:(1) 词数少于60或多于100的,从总分中减去2分。(2) 单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要
96、方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。(3) 书写较差以致影响交际的,将分数降低一个档次。应用文各档次的给分范围和要求档 次描述第五档(13-15分)能写明全部要点;语言基本无效;行文连贯,表达清楚第四档(10-12分)能写明全部或绝大部分要点;语言有少量错误,行文不够连贯,表达基本清楚;第三档(7-9分)能写明基本要点,语言虽有较多错误,但能基本达意;第二档(4-6分)能写出部分要点;语言错误多,影响意思表达第一档(1-3分)只能写出个把要点;语言错误很多,只有个别句子正确读后续写评分原则: 本题总分为25分,按七个档次给分。 评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该
97、档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。 词数少于120的,从总分中减去2分。 评分时,应主要从以下四个方面考虑:与所给短文及段落开头语的融洽度;内容的丰富性与合理性;所使用词汇和语法结构和词汇的准确性和丰富性;上下文的衔接与全文的连贯性。 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面,评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。 如书写较差以致影响交际,可将分数降低一个档次。读后续写各档次的给分范围和要求评 分 细 节档次及分值区间融洽度:与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度内容的丰富性,合理性语言表达:应用语法结构和词汇的准确性和丰富性上下文的连贯性第七档(2225)与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各
98、段落开头语衔接合理。内容新颖,丰富,合理,完整所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,语言错误少,但完全不影响意义表达自然有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构清晰意义连贯。第六档(1821)与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理。内容比较丰富合理完整所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但基本不影响意义表达。比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构比较清晰连贯。第五档(1517)与所给短文关系相关,有一定的逻辑性,与所提供各段落开头语衔接。内容基本合理完整所使用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,基本不影响意义的表达。应用了简单的语句间的连
99、接成分,使全文内容比较连贯,结构比较清晰第四档(1114)与所给短文的关系基本合理,与所提供各段落开头语基本有一定程度的衔接,基本相关写出了一些基本完整的内容,所使用的语法结构简单、有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,个别部分影响了意义的表达。使用了简单的语句间的连接成分,全文内容基本连贯,结构基本清晰。第三档(610)与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的脱节。产出内容不够完整语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的表达。缺乏语句间的连接成分,全文内容不连贯,结构不清晰第二档(15)与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差,基本脱节基本无实质内容,部分内容抄自原文语法词汇非常有限,单调,错误较多,严重影响理解几乎没有衔接,意义不连贯第一档(0 分)白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关。