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2016-2017学年高一英语新人教版必修3课时同步君:UNIT5《CANADA—“THETRUENORTH”》SEACTIONⅡLEARNINGABOUTLANGUAGE WORD版含解析.doc

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1、绝密启用前unit5 Canada “The True North”2. Learning about Language一、单词拼写1Animals in a zoo are not living in their natural _(环境)2Mary has a blue dress with a white _(边沿)3My son has _(定居)happily in China.4We were travelling _(向东)5He learned to speak English _ (在之内)six months.6We must take necessary _(采取措施)

2、to solve these problems one by one.7When she came to China, she brought some _(行李)with her.8As we all know, the _(风景)is famous in the world.9The boy is _(闲谈)on the Internet with some strangers.10Though he was hurt _(轻微地), he still lay on the bed all the day.三、阅读理解AMacao is only forty miles from Hong

3、 Kong and it is easy to reach. You can get there by sea. It is an interesting place and it has a long history. Macao is part of China and most people living there are Chinese. The first Europeans in Macao came from Portugal. More than four hundred years ago the Portuguese went there to trade with Ch

4、ina. Some settled and made their homes there. They built strong forts(要塞)to guard the city and the harbor. They also built churches, schools, hospitals and other places. Slowly the city grew. People from many other countries came to live and work in Macao.Today many people live in Macao. Some only g

5、o there to watch dog-racing or motor-racing or to gamble(赌博)with their money. But Macao is a quiet and peaceful place. It is pleasant just to walk around and look at the old buildings and forts. You feel you are back in the old days. Of course,some of the buildings are now in ruins. The Church of St

6、. Paul has only the front wall with many steps leading up to it. But it is still interesting to see.When you are hot and tired, there are small cool gardens to rest in. When you are hungry, there are good restaurants with many kinds of food. Nearby are some islands, which are also nice to visit and

7、are easy to get in. There are certainly a lot to see and to do in Macao. 16.Macao is easy to get to because it is .A. part of China and most people living there are Chinese B. an interesting placeC. very fast and cheap by sea D. not far away from Hong Kong17.You feel in Macao you are back in the old

8、 days because. A. some of the buildings are now in ruins B. you can watch dog-racing or motor-racing C. you can find the old buildings and forts D. it is a silent and peaceful place 18.The writers idea is that . A. people from many countries came to live and work in Macao B. the Portuguese were will

9、ing to do business in China C. people in Macao serve good food D. Macao is a quiet and peaceful place with a lot to see and to do BThere was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages.On the last day of one voyage, the ship was

10、in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he comes out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages.The sailors had heard about the captains cheating, s

11、o they didnt trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water, and, though it was very cold, he stayed in it. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away. You are cheating

12、, the captain said to the sailor. The fires warming you. But its half a mile away! said the sailor. A fires fire, answered the captain. I have won.The sailor came out of the water, and said, Perhaps you think that you are clever because you have won my wages, but you cant cook a chicken. I can, answ

13、ered the captain.If you cook this chicken, said the sailor, I shall work for you without wages for seven years, but if you cant, you will give me your ship.The captain agreed, took the chicken and said, Wheres the fire? There it is, answered the sailor. On the shore. But its half a mile away, said t

14、he captain angrily. A fires fire, you said, answered the sailor. If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook your chicken.19The captain got the sailors wages _.A. to buy a chicken for himself B. and said he would return the money soonC. and kept the money for future D. by cheating

15、him20The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he _.A. wanted to keep his promise B. didnt believe the sailors successC. didnt want to lose the bet D. wanted to show his cleverness21Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. In order to help the sailor in the water, the

16、 fishermen made a fire.B. The sailors didnt trust the captain.C. The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time.D. The sailor didnt get out of the water before the sun appeared.22What is the best title of the story?A. A Fire Is Fire B. How a Sailor Got a ShipC. A Brave Sailor D. How a Captain Chea

17、ted His Sailor四、七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 As is known to us all, everyone can make mistakes, but dont worry about it. The following is what we should do when we make mistakes. Just admit (承认)it. Dont think that our mistakes are caused by others. 23 Dont blame other people, and don

18、t cheat ourselves, either.24In order to stop the problem from getting worse, we should act quickly to solve it. If we dont act and deal with the problem quickly, itll only make us feel more stressed. Also it is necessary to make a plan of action and correct the mistake according to it. 2526 Those wh

19、o have made the most mistakes can get an A, for they are the ones who have learned the most. The more we learn from our mistakes, the cleverer we are. Think about what we can learn from our mistakes. What caused us to make the mistake?27When we act with a method to get a good result, do it that way

20、next time. If we dont, we should stop, think about it, change it and try again.A. Realize that making mistakes is the best way to learn.B. Dont be afraid of failure.C. Be brave and face the fact that we have made the mistakes.D. Solve it at once.E. So be away from stress.F. So decide quickly and act

21、.G. How can we avoid making the same mistake in the future?五、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确。My feelings about science have28(complete) changed. The science teachers 29my new school are excellent and30(friend). The science31(facility) are very good with laboratories that have all the 32(late)

22、equipment. Our chemistry teacher takes us to public science lectures about four times33term, which are always interesting, because the lecturers are famous at34(them)area of science. In the last 20 years, seven Canadian scientists35(win) the Nobel Prize. Now36Im becoming more and more interested in

23、is physics and I want to study it at university. But my parents are37(astonish), as they always thought I would become an English teacher.unit5 Canada “The True North”2. Learning about Language参考答案与解析一、单词拼写【答案】1.surroundings2.border3.settled4.eastward(s)5.within6.measures7.baggage8scenery9.chatting1

24、0.slightly二、完成句子【答案】11.were terrified by12.becoming one of the most wealthy13.was impressed by/with14.It is a tradition that15.were pleased to see三、阅读理解A【答案】16D17C18D【解析】本文主要介绍了澳门的历史以及这个城市中一些著名的景点可以让人们去参观拜访,但同时它也是一个适合居住的安宁的场所。16D 细节理解题根据文章第一句可知澳门离香港很近,只有四英里的距离,所以我们很容易就可以到澳门。17C细节理解题。根据第三段4、5句可知澳门很多的

25、古老建筑,走在其中会让人感觉到回到了古代。18D主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了澳门的历史以及这个城市中一些著名的景点可以让人们去参观拜访,但同时它也是一个适合居住的安宁的场所。ABC三项都属于文章中的细节内容,但都不是主旨大意。故D正确。B【答案】19D20C21A22A【解析】一个爱钱且吝啬的船长总是想方设法克扣船员工资,但聪明的船员却以其人之道还治其人之身。19 D细节理解题。根据he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages (工资).可知他经常靠欺骗拿走船员们的工资。故答案为D。20 C推理判断题

26、。根据内容可知船长坚持说岸上的火能使船员温暖是因为他不想输掉钱,故选C。21 A推理判断题。根据The sailors (船员) had heard about the captains cheating, so they didnt trust him.可知B正确;根据文章结尾可知船长这次失败了,C正确;因为船员是按规则做的,D正确。根据内容可知半英里外的火堆根本就不能使船员暖和,A错误;故选A。22 A主旨大意题。通读文章可知,本文讲述了一个故事,一个爱钱吝啬的船长总是想方设法克扣船员工资,但聪明的船员却以其人之道还治其人之身。他们分别用“A Fire Is Fire”赢了对方,故文章标题

27、用“A Fire Is Fire”,选A。四、七选五【答案】23C23D25F26A27G【解析】本文介绍犯错误时应该如何去做。23C根据本题前的Just admit (承认)it此一关键句,可知此段主要讲述的是要勇于承认错误,结合各个选项的意思,可知选C。24D根据本题后的一句we should act quickly to solve it中的solve,可知D选项中也有solve一词,根据选项只有D符合。25F根据本段的内容,讲述的是对问题要迅速处理和解决,故F选项与此相符。26A根据A选项的意思(要意识到犯错误是学习的最佳方法),可知,应选A。27G根据空格前一句话的、是一个疑问句,可

28、推断此空格也是一个疑问句,结合各个选项的意思,可知选G。五、语法填空【答案】28completely 29at;30friendly31facilities32latest33a34their35have won36what37astonished【解析】28completely 副词修饰动词,故应填completely。29at 固定词组:at school在学校,故应填at。30friendly 形容词作表语,故应填friendly。31facilities 根据谓语动词are可知做主语的名词用复数形式,故填应facilities。32latest 句意:最新设备。故应填latest。33a 句意:一学期四次。故应填a。34their 形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故应填their。35have won 根据In the last 20 years,可知句子用现在完成时态,主语是scientists,故应填have won。36what 句意:我越来越感兴趣的是物理。what引导主语从句,故应填what。37astonished 句意:我的父母感到吃惊。故应填astonished。版权所有:高考资源网()

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