1、Unit 1 单元基础知识汇总本单元词汇senior/sini/adj. (地位、水平或级别)高的,高级的senior high 高中curious/kjris/adj. 好奇的impression/mpre()n/n. 印象,感想campus/kmps/n. 校园tradition/trd()n/n. 传统facility/fslti/n. 设施impressive/mpresv/adj. 令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的moment/mmnt/n. 某一时刻author/n. 作者,作家eagerness/ins/n. 热切,渴望explore/kspl/v. 考察,探险engine/endn/
2、n. 发动机,引擎insect/nsekt/n. 昆虫collection/klek()n/n. (一批)收藏品organise/naz/v. 组织nudge/nd/n. (通常用肘)轻推butterfly/btfla/n. 蝴蝶breathe/bri/v. 呼吸panic/pnk/n. 惊恐,惊慌in panic 惊慌地challenge/tlnd/n. 挑战pressure/pre/n. 压力calm/km/adj. 镇静的,沉着的description/dskrp()n/n. 描述,描写,叙述,形容confident/knfdnt/adj. 有信心的,自信的助记派生impress v使印
3、象深刻impression n印象collect v收集collection n收藏品,describe v描述description n描述,ion名词后缀:状态、结果、行为派生impress vt.使印象深刻impressive adj.令人钦佩的ive形容词后缀:有性质的,有倾向的派生press v压,按pressure n压力派生eager adj.热切的,渴望的eagerness n热切,渴望ness名词后缀:表示性质、情况、状态派生confident adj.自信的confidence n自信,信心ent (adj.)ence (n.)poster/pst/n. 海报badmint
4、on/bdmntn/n. 羽毛球drama/drm/n. 戏剧band/bnd/n. 乐队,乐团debate/dbet/n. 讨论,辩论gym/dm/n. 体育馆,健身房piano/pin/n. 钢琴stage/sted/n. 舞台photography/ftrfi/n. 摄影inner/n/adj. (想法或情感)未表达出来的,隐藏的,内心的pm/piem/ 下午argue/ju/v. 争论,争辩topic/tpk/n. 话题,论题sharp/p/adj. 敏锐的,聪明的dinosaur/dans/n. 恐龙dolphin/dlfn/n. 海豚intelligent/nteld()nt/ad
5、j. 有智慧的,聪明的investigate/nvestet/v. 查明,调查various/veris/adj. 各种各样的,各种不同的volunteer/vlnt/n. 志愿者,义务工作者,自愿参加者gain/en/v. 获得,赢得apply/pla/v. 申请schedule/edjul/n. 计划表,进度表,日程表助记派生vary v变化various adj.各种各样的ous形容词后缀:有性质的award/wd/n. 奖,奖赏opportunity/ptjunti/n. 机会,时机hint/hnt/n. 有益的建议subscribe/sbskrab/v. 订阅(报纸或杂志)view/
6、vju/n. (一次)观看former/fm/adj. 从前的graduate/rduet/v. 毕业orientation/rinte()n/n. (新工作或学习课程开始前一段时间的)培训,迎新Orientation Day 迎新日frightened/fratnd/adj. 受惊的,害怕的sight/sat/n. 看到,看见figure/f/v. 认为,以为select/slekt/v. 挑选,选择particular/ptkjl/n. 细节rainbow/renb/n. 彩虹neat/nit/adj. 好的,令人愉快的specific/spsfk/adj. 具体的,特定的refer/rf
7、/v. 参考,查阅refer to 参考,查阅journal/dnl/n. 日记,日志junior/duni/adj. 低年级的struggle/str()l/v. 奋斗,拼搏memorise/memraz/v. 记住,熟记skateboarding/sketbd/n. 滑板运动forward/fwd/adv. 向前committee/kmti/v. 委员会improve/mpruv/v. 改善,改进rate/ret/v. 对作评估,评价performance/pfmns/n. (工作或活动中的)表现exchange/kstend/v. 交流(信息,想法等)助记对比award n奖,奖赏rew
8、ard n回报,报酬elect v选举select v挑战同义chance n机会opportunity n机会派生frighten vt.使害怕frightened adj.受惊的,害怕的ed形容词后缀:已的,被的对比special adj.specific adj.,“特别的(special)”礼物要在“特定的(specific)”场合送出派生perform v表现performance n表现ance名词后缀:表示动作、状态、性质本单元短语one by one 依次地,一个接一个地in panic 惊慌地make the most of 充分利用as if 好像,似乎keep an op
9、en mind 不抱成见,持开放心态look forward to (兴奋地)期待,盼望hold ones head up 把某人的头抬起来butterflies in ones stomach 情绪紧张,心里发慌put.under pressure 给压力graduate from 毕业于(学校)start high school 刚上高中go all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力at the sight of 一看见in particular 尤其,特别depend on 依靠,依赖;取决于be about to do 即将做deal with 处理,对付give.a hand 帮助.单词1
10、_ adj.(地位、水平或级别)高的,高级的2_ adj.好奇的_ n好奇3_ n印象;感想_ v使印象深刻_ adj.令人印象深刻的4_ n校园5_ n传统_ adj.传统的6_ n设施7_ n某一时刻8_ n作者,作家9_ n热切,渴望_ adj.热切的,渴望的10_ v考察,探险_ n考察,探险11_ n发动机,引擎12_ n昆虫13_ v组织_ adj.有组织的14_ v呼吸_ n呼吸15_ n惊恐,惊慌16_ n挑战_ adj.挑战的_ n挑战者17_ n压力_ v按,压18_ adj.镇静的,沉着的19_ n描述,描写,叙述,形容_ v描述,描绘20_ adj.有信心的_ n信心2
11、1_ n海报22_ n讨论,辩论23_ n舞台24_ v争论,争辩_ n争论,争辩25_ n话题,论题26_ adj.敏锐的,聪明的27_ adj.有智慧的,聪明的_ n智慧28_ adj.各种各样的;各种不同的_ v变化_ adj.多变的29_ n志愿者_ adj.自愿的30_ v申请_ n申请_ n申请人31_ n计划表,进程表,日程表32_ n奖;奖赏33_ n机会,时机34_ n(一次)观看35_ adj.从前的36_ v毕业_ n毕业37_ adj.受惊的,害怕的_ v使害怕_ n惊吓38_ n看到,看见39_ v认为,以为40_ v挑选,选择41_ adj.具体的,特定的42_ v
12、奋斗,拼搏43_ v记住,熟记_ n记忆44_ v改善,改进_ n改进45_ n表现_ v执行;完成46_ v交流(信息,想法等).短语1_ 高中2_ 情绪紧张;心里发慌3_ 惊慌地4_ 依次地;一个接一个地5_ 尤其;特别6_ 参考,查阅7_ (兴奋地)期待;盼望8_ 全力以赴做某事9_ 使处于压力之下10_ 依赖,依靠11_ 从毕业12_ 将要做某事.句式结构1be doing.when.I _ there was someone knocking at the door.我正在吃早饭,这时有人敲门。2with复合结构_, we cant afford a house.由于价格涨得飞快,我
13、们买不起房子。3must have done表示对过去的推测He _, for he knows medicine so well.他过去肯定是一位医生,因为他对医学很了解。4so.that.引导结果状语从句My sister was _ she couldnt go to school.我妹妹太小了以至于她不能去上学。5make宾语宾语补足语Internet _网络使我们的生活简单且方便。Unit 1单元基础知识汇总单元评价自查自纠.单词1senior2.curious; curiosity3.impression; impress; impressive4.campus5.traditio
14、n; traditional6.facility7.moment8.author9.eagerness; eager10.explore; exploration11.engine12.insect13.organise; organised14.breathe; breath15.panic16.challenge; challenging; challenger17.pressure; press18.calm19.description; describe20.confident; confidence21.poster22.debate23.stage24.argue; argumen
15、t25.topic26.sharp27intelligent; intelligence28.various; vary; varied29volunteer; voluntary30.apply; application; applicant31.schedule32.award33.opportunity34.view35former36.graduate; graduation37.frightened; frighten; fright38.sight39.figure40.select41.specific42struggle43.memorise; memory44.improve
16、; improvement45.performance; perform46.exchange.短语1senior high2.butterflies in ones stomach3.in panic4one by one5.in particular6.refer to7.look forward to8go all out to do sth.9.put.under pressure10.depend on11.graduate from12.be about to do.句式结构1was having breakfast when2.With price going up so fast3.must have been a doctor4.so young that5.makes our life easy and convenient