1、20122013英语必修3外研版Module 2导学案（第5课时）（答案）2012高一英语学案5：M2 Developing and Developed Countries（外研版必修3）English Learning Paper of Grade One : Module 2 Developing and Developed Countries P5 Period Five : Review of the Whole ModuleDate of Lesson Preparation：Feb. 15th Date of teaching: Leader of Lesson Preparati
2、on : Qu Shaohuan Designer: Yang YanyanLearning Goals:To review some key words, phrases and useful expressions.Important and Difficult Points:Key words, phrases, and sentence patterns. Knowledge Links:Let students review and remember the language points learned before. Learning Guidance:Refer to the
3、text book and cooperate with partners. Learning Process:一. 自主学习：（A级）一 完成下列短语：1 _ 同意，赞同（某人）做某事”_:A 同意（某人的观点，意见，看法opinion ,view, idea , decision等）其后可以接人B 与相符，一致C (气候，食物等）适合某人，多用于否定句_同意（plan , proposal, suggestion , arrangement等），其后不接人_.用于表示“（双方或多方）在谋事或某方面取得一致意见2 _ 意为“确保；安排妥；务必；确定；查明；弄明白。其后可接of/about3_
4、 多至，高达，一直到，胜任，由某人决定4 _现代的，最新的二从下框中选出合适的单词并用其正确形式完成句子( B级)attractive, climate, construction, goal, huge, industrial, inhabitants, location,polluted, reduce, similarity, transport, vast1.The wheat doesnt grow in the south, because the_ and soil arent suitable for its growth.2.Many European countries a
5、re developed _ nations.3.The _air and water can explain the main reason why the _here are getting ill one by one.4.Which subject is the most _to you, Lily?5.One of her _is to get a gold prize in the 2008 Olympic Games.6.The experts didnt agree on the _of the new chemical plant.7.The earth is so tiny
6、 compared to the _universe.8.The railway under _now connects Hainan and Beijing.9.She spent a _amount of money on that coat.10.The government is making efforts to _the traffic noises in order to let citizens have a quiet sleep.三单项选择（B级）1._by the beauty of the nature，the girl from London decided to s
7、pend another two days on the farm. A.AttractingB.Attracted C.To be attracted D.Having attracted2.Attention must be paid to_science and technology.A.developB.developingC.developmentD.developed3.He slipped and had his leg broken._，he will have to be away from school for two or three months. A.In any c
8、aseB.After all C.As a result D.In this way4.He doesnt work but he gets a good_from his investments.A.wageB.earningsC.incomeD.salary5.As a famous Chinese saying_，he who doesnt reach the Great Wall isnt a true man. A.means B.goes C.speaks D.works6._is the population of the world now?A.whichB.WhatC.How
9、 manyD.How much7.Its getting colder and colder，I have to buy some clothes.They have_the prices in the shop，so its a good time to buy.A.increasedB.reducedC.raisedD.down8.Our bodies are strengthened by exercises._，our minds are developed by learning. A.Probably B.Likely C.Similarly D.Generally9.The_pl
10、ains of this country spread for hundreds of miles.A.large B.vast C.big D.great10.The nature of my work requires me to make daily_to the city.A.trip B.journeyC.tour D.travel11.I dont know whether the cars_to the far-reaching countries have arrived safely. A.transportingB.are transported C.transported
11、D.being transported 12.Have you got_idea to_the tower?A.the；measureB.a；measure C.an；to measure D./；measure 13.The Post Office aims to_its quality of service.A.improveB.riseC.increase D.bring 14.Later，_，he decided to leave for that far away place.A.but B.however C.yet D.though15.Both the concerts wil
12、l be broadcast _in a minute.A.live B.alive C.living D.lively五. 课文知识拓展： From this agreement came the Human Development Report(p12)这份协议诞生了人类发展报告。本句是一个完全倒装结构。该句的正常语序是：The Human Development Report came from this agreement倒装结构是英语考试中常考的语法现象，该结构分为完全倒装和部分倒装。所谓完全倒装是指整个谓语部分放在主语前面；而部分倒装是指谓语的一部分(情态动词或助动词)放在主语之前
13、。 (一)、完全倒装(1).表示地点、方向、时间的副词或者介词放在句首时，句子要完全倒装。这类词通常有here，there，up，down，out，in，away，now，then等。例如：Here (comes )the postman! In (rushed) a woman. Away (went )the girl（2）当句子的主语是代词时，就不用倒装句，Here we are. Away he went。 Here he comes。 Out of the cinema he came. （3） 为了保持句子平衡，强调表语和状语，使句子上下紧密衔接。如：1 At the entran
14、ce of the valley _an old pine tree峡谷的入口处耸立着一棵老的松柏。2 They arrived at an old church, in front of which _a big crowd of people. 3 Round the corner _a motorcycle 一辆摩托车从拐角处过来了。 (二)、部分倒装 否定副词位于句首时的倒装在正式文体中，never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere 等含有否定意义的副词若位于句首，则其后要用
15、部分倒装： 1 Never_ I forgive him. 我永远不会宽恕他。2 Seldom_ he go out for dinner. 他很少出去吃饭。3 No sooner _ we reached the airport than the plane took off.【注意】(1)当not until位于句首时，其后的主句要用倒装语序： Not until the rain stopped_ he leave the room.。(2) 某些起副词作用的介词短语，由于含有否定词，若位于句首，其后用部分倒装： 1 On no accounts must this switch be
16、touched. 这个开关是绝不能触摸的。 “only+状语”位于句首时的倒装当一个状语受副词only的修饰且置于句首时，其后用部分倒装语序：。Only in this way _you able to do it well. 你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。Only when he returned home _ he realize what had happened. 副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后用部分倒装：。So fast _ light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed. “so+助动词+主语”倒装You are you
17、ng and so _ I. 你年轻，我也年轻。 由not onlybut also引出的倒装当not onlybut also位于句首引出句子时，not only 后的句子通常用部分倒装：1 Not only _he a teacher, but he is also a poet. 他不仅是一位教师，而且是一位诗人。2 Not only _he speak more correctly, but he spoke more easily. 虚拟条件句的省略与倒装当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had, were, should等时，如将if省略，则要将had, were, should等移到
18、主语前，构成倒装句：1 Had you come yesterday, you would have seen him.若你昨天来，你就会见到他了。2 Should you require anything give me a ring. 如果需要什么，可以给我打电话。3 Were it not for your help, I would still be homeless. 要不你帮助，我会仍然无家可归。7as/though引导的让步状语从句，也可部分倒装：Young as/though he is, he knows a lot.。达标测试（B级）(1) Only when you ha
19、ve finished your homework _ go home. A. can you B. would you C. you will D. you can(2) Seldom _ any mistakes during my past few years of working here. A. would I make B. did I make C. I did make D. shall I make(3) Not only _ interested in football but _ beginning to show an interest in it .A the tea
20、cher himself is；all his students are B the teacher himself is；are all his students C. is the teacher himself；are all his students D. is the teacher himself；all his students are(4) Not until I began to work _ how much time I had wasted. A. didnt realize B. did I realize C. I didnt realize D. I realiz
21、ed(5) According to the art dealer, the painting _ to go for at least a million dollars.A. is expected B. expects C. expected D. is expecting(6) The chairman told the speaker that she _ to speak a little louder so as to make herself _.A. was expected; heard B. had expected; hearC. had hoped; hear D.
22、was hoped; heard(7) At last we reached a lonely village, _ a beautiful river. A. in front of it lay B. in front of which lay C. in front of it laid D. in front of lied (8) He passed the exam _A. spare no effort B to make the effort . C. without effort D Great efforts(9) Attention must be paid to _ s
23、cience and technology.A. develop B. developing C. development D. developed(10) Luckily, the bullet narrowly missed the captain _ an inch. A. by B. for C. of D. with课后反思：答案Reflection1 agree (sb) to do 同意，赞同（某人）做某事”agree with :A 同意（某人的观点，意见，看法等）其后可以接人，也可以表示意见，观点等词如：opinion ,view, idea , decision 等B 与相
24、符，一致C (气候，食物等）适合某人，多用于否定句Agree to 同意（某人的想法，建议计划等），其后不接人，常接plan , proposal, suggestion , decision, terms,等词agree on (doing) sth.用于表示“（双方或多方）在谋事或某方面取得一致意见2 make sure 意为“确保；安排妥；务必；确定；查明；弄明白。其后可接of/about3Up to 多至，高达，一直到，胜任，由某人决定4 Up to date 现代的，最新的 It is up to sb to do sth1.答案：climate，2 industrial，3. polluted，inhabitants，4. attractive，5. goals，6 location，7 vast，8 construction，9.：huge10.：reduce Measures hungry income poverty educated position 1-5 B BCCB 6 BBCBA 11 DAABA倒装ABDBA ABCBA DCDCB
