1、辽宁省沈阳市回民中学2019-2020学年高一英语6月月考试题第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节（共15小题；每小题 2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWe work with Cambridge County Councils Participation Team to create opportunities for young people to visit the University and learn more about it. The following events are scheduled for the
2、2019/2020 academic year.SuperStar workshops 12 engaging workshops are planned for young people aged 7 to 11. These half-day visits will be held throughout the year, at times when young people are not at school. If participants complete 8 of the 12 workshops, they will be awarded the nationally recog
3、nised SuperStar Crest Award. Please note, workshops will only run if we have a sufficient number of attendees (usually around 3+ participants).Explore University Days Explore University Days are for young people aged 12-15. Participants visit the University for two days and engage with a range of un
4、iversity-related workshops, and other fun activities. Previous participants have engaged with the following: Visited the Sports Centre Took part in a Neuroscience workshop Enjoyed a two-course meal at a University College Dates will be confirmed in early December 2019, and a schedule for event will
5、follow in the New Year.Events for post-16 students If you are studying for your post-16 qualifications and are considering applying for Cambridge or would like to find out more about a specific subject, the following events might be for you: University and College Open Days Subject Masterclasses Cam
6、bridge Science Festival1. What can the participants do in SuperStar workshops? A. To stay only half a day. B. To get a gift. C. To enjoy a free meal. D. To visit all the 12 workshops.2. Which event is specially for applicants of Cambridge? A. SuperStar workshops. B. Events for post-16 students. C. E
7、xplore University Days. D. The Neuroscience workshop.3. The events in the passage most probably aim to . A. introduce some courses B. advertise Cambridge University C. enrich students spare time life D. promote childrens interest in touringBWeve heard of robots and AI(Artificial Intelligence) taking
8、 human jobs, but I bet mayors(市长) dont really think their jobs can be threatened any time soon. They were wrong, and the AI running for the mayor of a Tokyo district was clear proof of that. AI cant legally run for high-ranking public management positions yet, but one mayoral candidate from Tama Cit
9、y, Tokyo, intended to maximize the use of artificial intelligence in running city affairs. He was running his campaign (竞选运动) as “AI Mayor”. Basically, he was suggesting replacing human public officials with AI and having them collect city data and create fair and balanced policies that will benefit
10、 everyone. “For the first time in the world, AI will run in an election,” human candidate Michihito Matsuda announced on Twitter. “Artificial Intelligence will change Tama City. With the birth of an AI Mayor, we will conduct balanced politics.” The AI Mayor was campaigning very much like its human c
11、ompetitors. Posters were shown all over Tama City and campaign trucks were blaring out(大声鸣响) promises of an AI utopia (乌托邦) and asking for support. Some people called Michihito Matsudas campaign a stunt(噱头), as a human would still be the one legally in charge. However, others said that they were exc
12、ited about the future of AI running things in the background, adding that it had to be a better choice. 4. Whats the advantage of the AI mayor according to Michihito Matsuda?A. Maximizing the use of AI. B. Replacing human officials.C. Creating balanced policies. D. Bringing him beneficial effects.5.
13、 How will AI run for the mayor?A. It will abolish many old policies.B. It will ask for support on the Internet.C. It will make public speeches, dressed like a human.D. It will compete similarly to human competitors.6. Whats the citizens attitude toward Michihito Matsudas campaign?A. They believe AI
14、will win.B. All consider it to be tricky.C. It is supposed to be a failure definitely.D. Some think its worthy of expectation.7. What is the best title for the passage?A. AI Runs for the MayorB. The Advantages of AI.C. AI Replaces Human in Management.D. The Patterns of AI Management.C University of
15、Pennsylvania researchers say that for the first time they have linked social media use to increases in depression and loneliness. The idea that social media is anything but social when it comes to mental health has been talked about for years, but not many studies have managed to actually link the t
16、wo. To do that, Penn researchers, led by psychologist Melissa Hunt, designed a study that focused on WeChat, Snapchat and Instagram. The study was conducted with 143 participants, who before they began, completed a mood survey and sent along photos of their battery screens, showing how often they we
17、re using their phones to access social media. “We set out to do a much more complete study which attempts to imitate real life.” Hunt said. The study divided the participants into two groups: The first group was allowed to maintain their normal social media habits. The other, the control group, was
18、restricted to 10 minutes per day on social media. The restrictions were put in place for three weeks and then the participants returned and were tested for outcomes such as fear of missing out, anxiety, depression and loneliness. The results showed a very clear link between social media use and incr
19、eased levels of depression and loneliness. “Using less social media than you normally do would lead to significant decreases in both depression and loneliness,” Hunt said. Social media invites what Hunt calls “downward social comparison.” “When youre online, it can sometimes seem that everyone else
20、is cooler and having more fun and included in more things and youre left out,” Hunt said. And thats just generally discouraging. “Every minute you spend online is a minute you are not doing your work or not meeting a friend for dinner or having a deep conversation with your roommate.” And these real
21、 life activities are the ones that can encourage self-esteem and self-worth, Hunt added. “People are on their devices, and thats not going to change,” she said. But as in life, a bit of control goes a long way.8. Before the study was conducted, the participants completed a survey to_. A. imitate peo
22、ples real life B. show their use of social media C. link loneliness to depression D. prove social media is important9. The results of the study showed using less social media would result in_. A. peoples fear of missing out B. higher levels of depression C. obvious relief in loneliness D. lower leve
23、ls of happiness10. In Hunts opinion, which activity is more beneficial to mental health? A. Hiking out with friends. B. Making comparison with others. C. Playing computer games in spare time. D. Logging onto social media and having fun.11. Which can be the best title of the passage? A. A Study on So
24、cial Media. B. How to Improve Mental Health.C. People Addicted to Social Media. D. Social Media Influences Mental Health.D It is widely believed that smiling means a person is happy, and it usually occurs when theyre meeting another person or a group of people. However, a new study led by body langu
25、age expert Dr. Harry Witchel shows this isnt always the case. In his research, he asked 44 participants aged 18-35 to play a geography quiz game consisting of nine difficult questions so that they often got the answer wrong. Seated participants interacted with a computer alone in a room while their
26、faces were video recorded. After the quiz, the participants were asked to rate their experience using a range of 12 emotions including “bored”, “interested” and “frustrated”. Meanwhile, their facial expressions were then computer analysed frame by frame in order to judge how much they were smiling b
27、ased on a scale of between 0 to 1. Dr. Witchel said, “According to some researchers, a real smile reflects the inner state of cheerfulness or amusement. However, Behavioral Ecology Theory suggests that all smiles are tools used in social interactions; that theory claims that cheerfulness is neither
28、necessary nor sufficient for smiling. Our study showed that in these Human-Computer Interaction experiments, smiling isnt driven by happiness; it is associated with subjective engagement（主观参与) , which acts like a social fuel for smiling, even when socialising with a computer on your own.” Surprising
29、ly, participants didnt tend to smile during the period when they were trying to figure out the answers. However, they did smile right after the computer game informed them if their answer was correct or wrong. Participants smiled more often when they got the answer wrong. Dr. Witchel added, “During
30、these computerised quizzes, smiling was greatly increased just after answering questions incorrectly. This behaviour could be explained by self-ratings of engagement, rather than by ratings of happiness or frustration.” 12. Why did Dr. Witchel use difficult questions in the quiz game? A. To make it
31、hard for participants to answer them correctly. B. To make the answer period last as long as possible. C. To discover the most intelligent participants. D. To create a stressful situation for participants deliberately. 13. What can we infer from what Dr. Witchel said in Paragraph 4? A. Other researc
32、hers opinion of a real smile is quite right. B. Smiles arent necessarily useful tools in social interactions. C. Subjective engagement doesnt motivate smiling in social interactions. D. Witchels study finding is consistent with Behavioral Ecology Theory. 14. Which of the following statement is TRUE
33、according to the passage? A. Participants were asked to interact with each other in the quiz. B. Participants in the quiz smiled less often when they got the answer wrong. C. In Dr. Witchels opinion, smiling is connected with subjective involvement. D. Dr. Witchel thinks that a real smile reflects t
34、he inner state of cheerfulness. 15. What can be a suitable title for the text? A. What Contributes to Real Happiness? B. How to Identify Whether a Person Is Really Happy? C. Smiling Doesnt Necessarily Mean Happiness D. People Generally Hold a Wrong View on Happiness第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从
35、短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Your teacher hands back a test and you did poorly. At this moment, you wish you could hide from the world. 16 But according to a research. whats more important is how you react in the long term. Scientists say students can be divided into two groups. The first, cal
36、led “mastery-oriented learners” view poor results as challenges to do better in the future. The second, called “helpless learners” will respond just by giving up. 17 But surprisingly, this attitude is even more important than a students natural intelligence. However smart, eventually youll come acro
37、ss a question you cannot answer. When you do, its important not to fall victim to helplessness. Learned helplessness was first discovered in an experiment where some dogs were subjected to electrical shocks they couldnt escape from. Later, their feeling of helplessness was so strong that they made n
38、o attempt to escape even when they could. So what makes you a different learner? 18 Mastery-oriented learners believe hard work is the key to success. Faced with failure, they simply conclude they need to try harder. However, helpless learners believe intelligence is inborn. 19 Thus, when they have
39、difficulties, they conclude they are not smart enough and that improving on their intelligence isnt possible. If you want to be a mastery-oriented person, you can. 20 If you think you can do better, keep trying and the results will surely follow.A. Start by not letting negative results discourage yo
40、u. B. Its a feeling many students are familiar with. C. It all comes down to your idea of intelligence. D. Thats because you should have worked hard. E. Whether youre intelligent, ambition counts. F. To them, success in school seems to rely on natural talent and ability. G. As you would expect, the
41、first group performs better than the second.第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Most little boys love their dogs. But for 10-year-old Connor Jayne, his 4-year-old Copperis more than just his best friend. Two years ago, Connor was seeing specialists 21 t
42、o diagnose(诊断) his tiredness, aches, and night terrors. In spite of their efforts, they were making little 22 . “One evening Copper began barking at the door 23 I go inside his room,” writes his mom, Jennifer. “It was then that I 24 my son having a seizure (发作); and I was 25 .” Thanks to Copper, Jen
43、nifer was able to capture(拍摄) the event on camera, show it to the doctor and get Connor on 26 medication. However, recently Copper has been 27 to walk, which has affected his 28 to help Connor. To diagnose and treat Copper, animal doctors need to perform an MRI(磁共振), but the 29 and resulting treatme
44、nt are expensive, and Jennifer is a single mom with limited money. To help pay for diagnosis and treatment, Connor came up with a(n) 30 to sell some of his toys. 31 his mom created a GoFundMe account, with hopes of raising $2,800 to 32 the cost of the initial test. Copper has visited the animal doct
45、or, and hes 33 laser treatment at present. Jennifer says the family has been 34 by the outpouring of support and love theyve received and theyll 35 Coppers progress on the Facebook page.21. A. managing B. failing C. deciding D. trying22. A. progress B. increase C. control D. balance23. A. recommendi
46、ng B. suggesting C. insisting D. commanding24. A. caught B. saw C. kept D. prevented25. A. astonished B. aggressive C. painful D. terrified26. A. random B. expensive C. helpful D. sensitive27. A. struggling B. refusing C. stopping D. intending28. A. chance B. right C. ability D. turn29. A. test B. t
47、rade C. medicine D. goal30. A. trick B. schedule C. inspiration D. idea31. A. Accidentally B. Additionally C. Fortunately D. Personally32. A. charge B. cover C. reduce D. spend33. A. receiving B. seeking C. considering D. improving34. A. satisfied B. encouraged C. shocked D. touched35. A. speed B. u
48、pdate C. track D. suppose第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入l个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 。People with colour blindness cant see colours in a normal way. Colour blindness 36 (affect) approximately 1 in 12 men and 1 in 200 women in the world. There are various causes of colour blindness. For the 37 (major) of
49、 colour-blind people, the condition is something they have from birth, although some people get it later in life because of diseases. Most colour-blind people can see things as clearly as other people, but 38 are unable to fully “see” red, green or blue light. There are different types of colour bli
50、ndness and there are extremely rare cases 39 people are unable to see any colour at all. The 40 (common) form of colour blindness is red/green colour blindness. Although 41 (know) as red/green colour blindness, the form of colour blindness doesnt mean sufferers 42 (mere) mix up red and green. It mea
51、ns they mix up all 43 (colour) that have some red or green as part of the whole colour. The effects 44 colour blindness can be mild, moderate(中等的) or severe. Approximately 40% of colour-blind people are even unaware that theyre colour-blind. Statistically 45 (speak), most people with a moderate form
52、 of red/green colour blindness can only identify 5 coloured pencils from a standard box of 24 pencil crayons.第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （满分15分）假如你是李华。你的英国网友Tom不久将到你校交流学习，发邮件问向你咨询如何安排学习和生活。请你回复邮件。内容包括：1. 住宿安排：2. 交通出行；3. 课程活动。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Tom,Im more than pleased t
53、o learn_Looking forward to meeting you soon.第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。It was four years since we had talked to each other. Sometimes his memories haunted（萦绕） me and pushed me towards him. “What will he be doing? Does he still remember our friendship? He may be marri
54、ed now, should I call him? Will he be able to recognise me? He must be busy with his own priorities now.”I could not hold these feelings and that day I just called him on his previous number. Yes, his number was still fresh in my memories. I called him, knowing that someone else might pick up the ca
55、ll, so I was prepared to tackle the situation cautiously.It rang, but no one answered the call. Three days on end, I dialed the number, and still no one was there on the other end of the line. Thinking that I would never get in touch with him again, I was overcome with great disappointment. I decide
56、d to give up, but make a final attempt many days later. I picked up my phone, dialed the number and waited. It rang and an old ladys voice came from the other side. I asked, “Can I speak with Mr. Hally?” and from the other side, “May I know who is on the line?” I replied, “I am calling from a recrui
57、tment agency and there is a job opportunity for him, can I now talk to him or if you can tell me his personal number?” She replied, “Yes, note down his number, it is” I was sure that it was Aunty Ji. I did not have the courage to introduce myself to her. On the other side, I was hopeful. Thank god,
58、I got his new number. Shall I call him on this number? I was thinking, waiting, and trying to figure out what to do and what not. “It is 23rdFebruary, his birthday. I shall not miss the chance.”Paragraph 1I dialed the number and the bell rang, but he did not pick. Paragraph 2 I told him my name and unexpectedly there was a surprise in his voice, saying “Hi, how are you?” 阅读:1-5 ABBCD 6-10DABCA 11-15 DADCC 16-20BGCFA完形: 21-25 DACBD 26-30 CACAD 31-35 BBADB语法填空:36. affects 37. majority 38.they 39.where 40. common/most common 41. known 42.merely 43. colours 44.of 45. speaking作文:略
