1、重庆八中2021届高三上学期阶段性检测英语试题第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is Andy now?A. In the U.K. B. In France.C. In China.2. What will the woman do?A. Look after her sick sister. B. Have a walk with
2、 the man. C. Take care of her sisters child.3. What is the relationship between Colin and Mary?A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter.C. Brother and sister.4. How long does the computer club last?A. 15 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 45 minutes. 5. What are the speakers mainly discussing?A. A hairdr
3、esser. B. A girl. C. A hairstyle.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6和第7题。6. What do we know about the basket?A. It is of bad quality.B. It was bought yesterday. C. It is small f
4、or a coffee pot. 7. What does the woman decide to do in the end?A. Return the basket.B. Have the basket repaired.C. Change the basket for another one.听下面一段对话, 回答第8和第9题。8. Where did the woman meet Bradley Cooper?A. At a restaurant.B. At a shopping center.C. At a bookstore. 9. What did Bradley Cooper
5、do for the woman?A. He gave her a book.B. He signed a book for her.C. He helped her with her English. 听下面一段对话, 回答第10至第12题。10. When is Priceless on?A. At 8 pm. B. At 9 pm. C. At 11 pm.11. What does the woman think of quiz shows?A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Funny.12. What program will the woman watch?A.
6、 A basketball game. B. A talk show. C. A movie.听下面一段对话, 回答第13至第16题。13. Who went to England last year?A. Jim. B. Ivan. C. Erica.14. Where did Erica stay during her holiday?A. In a flat. B. In a tent. C. In a hotel. 15. Which means of transport did Ann use from Italy to Malta?A. The plane. B. The car.
7、 C. The boat.16. Where will the speakers probably go?A. To a farm. B. To a mountain. C. To a castle.听下面一段独白, 回答第17至第20题。17. Which position is open?A. Editors.B. Reporters. C. Website designers.18. What can be got from the job?A. Free movies.B. Lots of money. C. Chances to travel around.19. What is t
8、he requirement for the applicants?A. Work experience.B. Good writing skills.C. Access to the Internet. 20. What does the speaker talk about in the end?A. The deadline. B. The age limit. C. The website address.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AT
9、op Rome toursCinecitt WorldCinecitt World, located just on the outskirts of Rome, is an amusement park dedicated to all things about cinema. It also features roller coasters and live shows, interactive attractions and childrens play areas. Fast-pass tickets that let you skip the line are provided.Pr
10、ice: $20.8 above the age of 18, $16 aged 14 to 18, free under the age of 14 and 50% of the total charged for fast pass.Time: Every day from 10:00 to 17:00.Roman Forum The Roman Forum (Foro Romano) was once the center of ancient Rome, with temples, courts, markets, and government buildings. Aside fro
11、m a lesson in Roman history, visitors can get a great view of the Eternal City from the overlooking Palatine and Capitoline hills.Price：$15 for an adult and children for free.Time: Peak season 1 July-31 Oct: 10:00-17:00 Low season 1Nov-30 June: Mon-Sat 10:00-16:30, Sun 11:00-16:30Ancient AppianNever
12、 miss this family-friendly cycling journey along the ancient Appian Way, one of Romes very first paved roads. Riding an electric-powered bicycle, youll pass ornate mansions, centuries-old statues and tombs, catacombs, and an aqueduct from antiquity.Price: $17 for each adult, $5 for each e-bike, and
13、free for children with a parent.Time: 10.00-18:00 Summer. 10:00-17:00 Winter.Villa dEsteThe Villa dEste in Tivoli, is one of the most remarkable and comprehensive illustrations of Renaissance culture at its most refined. Its innovative design along with the architectural components in the garden (fo
14、untains, ornamental basins, etc.) makes this a unique example of an Italian 16th-century garden.Price：$57.53 an adult and free for child under the age of 10, with online ticket 20% off.Time: Mon to Sat. 10:00-17:00 summer. 10:30-16:00 winter.21. How much will be paid for a mother and a child of 6 to
15、 visit Cinecitt World with fast-pass tickets?A. $36.4. B. $54.6. C. $20.8 D. $31.2.22. What can a visitor do at Roman Forum?A. Learn some history of Rome. B. Have some art lessons.C. Eat some delicious food. D. Watch some live shows.23. Where should a visitor go if he or she loves ancient architectu
16、re?A. Cinecitt World. B. Roman Forum. C. Ancient Appian. D. Villa dEste.BWhen a running event is longer than 26.2 miles, it is called an ultramarathon.There are two kinds of ultramarathons. In the first kind of ultramarathon, runners have to cover a specific distance50 miles, for example. In the sec
17、ond kind of ultramarathon, runners have a limited amount of time, such as 24 hours, to cover as much distance as they can. Some ultramarathons are run as loops around a track or course. Others are run on trails through forests, deserts, or mountains. Many ultramarathons that are run on trails includ
18、e natural obstacles that a runner will have to overcome, such as rocky paths or bad weather. Ultramarathons are run all over the world, even on Antarctica. The most famous race across Antarctica is called The Last Desert Race. Runners pay over $14,000 to compete in this race. Besides,they must also
19、buy special equipment to protect themselves against the extreme cold.People who want to train to run in an ultramarathon should first gain experience running regular marathons. Once you have completed a few marathons, you can add more and more distance every time you run.Besides practicing, there ar
20、e a few other things you can do to help you prepare to run an ultramarathon. First, pick a location that is close to home,which is safer because you will be more familiar with the area. Next, make sure to bring snacks, sunscreen, and extra shoes. You should also remember to drink eight ounces of wat
21、er or a sports drink every 15 to 20 minutes. Your pace is also very important. When you are running an ultramarathon, you should start running more slowly than you do when you run a regular marathon. Finally, many people who run ultramarathons say that it is easier and more fun to train with friends
22、 than it is to train alone. So if you are interested in running an ultramarathon, you should also try to get one of your friends interested in it too.24.What is the main purpose of the first paragraph?A. To provide basic information about ultramarathons. B. To help people train to run an ultramarath
23、on. C. To compare ultramarathons to regular marathons. D. To share his or her personal experience with ultramarathons. 25.What makes The Last Desert Race so difficult to compete in?I. It is very expensive to travel to Antarctica.II. The weather in Antarctica is very cold.III. It is much longer than
24、other ultramarathons.A. I only.B. I and II only.C. II and III only.D. I, II, and III.26.Why is it better to train for an ultramarathon with friends?A. Because it is safer to run ultramarathon with friends.B. Because you can split the cost of a trip to Antarctica with a friend.C. Because you typicall
25、y train harder in the presence of others.D. Because friends make training more enjoyable.27.Where is this text most likely from?A. A diary. B. A novel.C. A magazine. D. A guidebook.CDear Mr. Palmer,I am writing to express my disappointment that the Athletic Center has chosen to close its on-site nur
26、sery,which provides an indispensable service for mothers who wish to exercise and be physically fit. It is also the Centers commitment to the health of the community. Closing the nursery is endangering the wonderful, family-oriented atmosphere. I hope you will reconsider this discouraging decision.F
27、or mothers like me, a gym nursery is absolutely essential. Many of us cannot afford to hire babysitters just so we can go to the gym. By running a nursery, the Athletic Center enables mothers of all income levels to work out without much inconvenience or expense. I have really benefited from this se
28、rvice and would hate to see it go.I also believe that providing a nursery has helped the Athletic Center to fulfill its mission of “building a healthier Savannah.”By making it easier for mothers to exercise, the gym has reached out to those who often struggle to stay fit. I worry that by closing the
29、 nursery, the Center will not be as effective at putting its own principles into action. I deeply respect the Center for its contributions to the health of our whole community, and I would love to see those contributions continue.I know that many other gym members also believe that the Centers commi
30、tment to “a healthier Savannah” is what sets it apart from other local gyms. I enjoy working out in such a unique, family-friendly atmosphere, and I consider many of my fellow gym members to be close friends. I have heard that if the nursery closes, many mothers will leave the Center in favor of a g
31、ym that can offer childcare, which will negatively affect all members by changing the wonderful atmosphere that we currently enjoy.I would very much appreciate it if you would reconsider closing the nursery. I would be very disheartened to see it go.Sincerely,Virginia O. Malcolm28. What does the und
32、erlined word probably mean?A. Essential.B. Natural.C. Hopeful. D.Wonderful.29. Why does the author mention “building a healthier Savannah”?A. To accuse Jay Palmer of dishonesty.B. To remind the Center of its commitment.C. To suggest a new choice for the Center.D. To make the goal of the Center clear
33、.30. What can we infer from the 4th paragraph?A. The Center may close the nursery.B. The Center may keep the nursery.C. The Center may lose some members.D. The Center may lose lots of money.31. Which word best describes the authors emotion?A. Disappointed. B. Angry. C. Cautious. D. Ashamed.DOne thin
34、g in which I think I take too much pride, at times, is my academic performance. In the past, I managed to get grades on exams that were unbelievable, even to myself, for the amount of studying I had done. The exam may have just happened to ask the questions to which I knew the answers, even though t
35、here were many possible questions that would have stumped me.Ive always done well in mathematics, but a few times, I had to step back and take a second look at how much pride I had in my ability. Upon receiving the score for my second exam in MATH170, I was rather disturbed. My score was 79%. I had
36、planned to use my math courses to balance the grades I might get in my English and writing courses, so that score was acceptable. It got worse still. In Statistics and Calculus, I received failing grades on homework assignments. Every time I got these bad grades, I felt the same. I started to think
37、that maybe I really couldnt do these things. After giving an honest effort, however, I did better.The thing in which I havent enough pride is my worth as a person with whom people like to associate. I give up opportunities to socialize because I dont think anyone will want to talk to me. Because of
38、this trait of mine, I have very few friends. Perhaps spending the majority of my time alone isnt bad; it is what Im used to, but I bet that by living a life of partial seclusion, I miss out on interesting and amusing life experiences that could be beneficial.I have illustrated how the extremes of pr
39、ide can be harmful. In my case, too much pride in academic ability can lead to failing grades, and not enough pride in oneself as a social individual can lead to a lonelier life. A moderate amount of pride leads to a clear view of the agendas of life, allowing one to make good decisions regarding th
40、ese. 32.Why did the author get good grades in the past?A. Because of hard work.B. Because of much pride.C. Because of good luck.D. Because of high intelligence.33.How did the author feel after exam failures?A. A little ashamed. B. Less confident.C. Less determined. D. A little grateful.34.What is th
41、e authors attitude to spending most of his/her time alone?A. Carefree. B. Tolerant. C. Regretful. D. Positive.35.Which is the best title for the text?A. Avoiding being too proud.B. Changing the poor character.C. Correcting the bad behaviour.D. Balancing the pride degree.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容
42、，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Internet addiction is a common problem that can be just as damaging as any other form of addiction. 36 There are several ways to help reduce your internet trouble. 37 Exercising, reading a book, writing, studying, knitting, and doing crossword puzzles are all bette
43、r alternatives to mindlessly browsing the internet. If you want to cut back on how often you are using the internet but arent sure what to do with the extra time, identify a few activities that you enjoy and pick one to do instead when youre feeling the urge to go online.You can also use relaxation
44、techniques to reduce stress and anxiety，for example,yoga, meditation, progressive muscle relaxation, and deep breathing. 38 Therefore, instead of reaching for your smart phone or laptop when you are feeling stressed, try using one of these techniques to calm yourself. Besides, you can reach out to f
45、riends and family to build more interpersonal connections. 39 If youre eager for social interaction, call up a friend and make plans to do something fun, or arrange a family dinner or game night.Finally, watch for signs of internet addiction and seek help if you notice them. If you are concerned abo
46、ut becoming addicted to the internet, staying aware of the signs of internet addiction may prevent the situation from getting worse. 40 Besides, immediate action is always the top priority.A. Sometimes you are just lonely.B. You can go for a walk in nature.C. Too worried about it?D. Anyway,every lit
47、tle adds up.E. You may fall back into the habit again.F. They are all great ways to relax. G. You can do some healthy activities instead.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Isnt it amazing how you never have to water your weeds or nurture(培育) the
48、m and they still give you an unwanted crop? I can remember as a young boy my grandfather showed me how to 41 this annoying weed called Bermuda grass. It was 42 work and it would really 43 if you didnt get it out by the 44 . More recently when my wife and I bought our first home about 8 years ago, wh
49、at I had to deal with was this certain part of weeds 45 to the Bermuda grass, which would also spread wildly.After getting the inside of our home 46 , it was time to work on the outside. On my hands and knees I 47 attacked the weeds with a small hand spade getting each one 48 by the roots. Just this
50、 Spring I realized that one particular weed was 49 but another one was in full force. So again, I got 50 on my hands and knees and got to work 51 them from my yard. When I was 52 , my yard was better off. Sometimes our life can be so similar. We all have weeds in our life. These weeds can be challen
51、ges, setbacks, or 53 beliefs, and the list can be 54 . The 55 when dealing with these weeds of 56 is to get to the root of it and remove them one by one out and eventually you will 57 this round. And when another crop of weeds 58 , deal with them directly 59 they spread, because now that you know wh
52、at to do with them by getting to the root of it, it will give you more courage and 60 the next time a problem arises.41. A. eat up B. put up C. break up D. dig up 42. A. powerful B. poisonous C. hard D. sensitive 43. A. succeed B. spread C. withdraw D. compromise44. A. leaves B. hands C. spades D. r
53、oots 45. A. similar B. attractive C. fundamental D. unknown 46. A. settled B. mended C. appreciated D. counted 47. A. curiously B. unsuccessfully C. energetically D. thankfully48. A. inside B. off C. out D. across49. A. useful B. gone C. different D. dynamic 50. A. down B. up C. off D. in51. A. coll
54、ecting B. ridding C. attending D. distinguishing52. A. worn-out B. finished C. accustomed D. introduced53. A. familiar B. religious C. past D. negative 54. A. reasonable B. normal C. endless D. uncertain55. A. progress B. permission C. disadvantage D. solution56. A. house B. school C. life D. factor
55、y57. A. conquer B. memorize C. interrupt D. recognize 58. A. shows up B. shows off C. takes up D. takes off59. A. unless B. even if C. so that D. before60. A. impression B. wisdom C. motivation D. satisfaction第二节 (共10小题:每小题1.5分, 满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。As populations increased in large
56、 cities in 61 nineteenth century, building subway lines was a way 62 (move) people from one area of a city to another quickly and efficiently. The first major subway system, the London Underground, 63 (start) in 1873 using steam trains. Subways caught on quickly in London. From 1896, it was changed
57、in favor of an electrical system. Todays subways around the world now work on 64 (electrical). Passengers can rely on the regular schedule of subway trains while 65 (avoid) traffic on busy city streets.Two of the worlds earliest subways were built in Paris and New York. When the Paris Metro opened o
58、n July 19, 1900, citizens were proud of the 66 (impress) and beautiful station entrances. 67 the first New York subway consisted 68 only 14.5 kilometers of track in 1904, today, it is the worlds largest subway system.Today, subways are still popular with passengers. The Tokyo subway is the 69 (busy)
59、 in the world, with 3.2 billion riders a year. Close behind 70 (be) subways in Moscow (2.4 billion), Seoul (2.1 billion), and New York City (1.6 billion).第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写
60、出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。My brother Donald didnt do well in math. When the day of the exam comes, Donald sat next to Brian, which was always good at math. Donald careful copied Brians answers. At end of the exam, the teacher colle
61、cted the papers and graded it. Then she decided to give a prize to the student who got the high grade. But it was a bit of difficult for her to make the decision, because Donald and Brian got the same grade. The teacher thought about that and made on her mind to give the prize to Brian. Donald said
62、it was unfair. “Thats true,” the teacher said. “Therefore, Brians answer to Question 18 was I dont know., but your was Neither do I.”第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter 得知你在寒假期间参加了由学校组织的研学之旅，写信向你询问有关情况。请你给他回信，内容包括：1. 你去过的地方；2. 你的收获；3. 简单评价此次活动。注意： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear
63、 Peter, How is everything going? _ Yours, Li Hua参考答案： 15 BCCBBACABABCACCABACA21-23DADABDCABCACBCDCGFAD41-45DCBDA ACCBABBDCDCAADB61. the； 62.to move; 63.started； 64.electricity; 65.avoiding; 66.impressive; 67.Although/Though/While; 68.of; 69.busiest; 70.are.改错：1. comes-came; 2. which-who; 3. careful-
64、carefully; 4. at和end之间加the5. grade后面的it改成them； 6. high-highest； 7. a bit of去掉of; 8. on-up;9. Therefore-However; 10. your-yours.Dear Peter , _How is everything going ? In your last letter, you asked me about our study trip during the winter holidays. I want to tell you that it is an interesting and u
65、nforgettable experience. We went to Nanjing for the purpose of knowing about the history and culture of the city because it was once the capital of six dynasties in Chinese history. We visited many historical sights and worked together in groups to finish our tasks that our teachers assigned. The te
66、n-day journey enriched my life experience , broadened my horizon and most importantly , helped me learn how to cooperate with others and make plans reasonably. I had a good time. It is really a good way of developing our creative thinking and combining the theory with practice .听力录音原文：Text 1M: Andy
67、is a reporter from Chicago and he travels abroad all the time. And he has already been to the U.K. and China.W: Really? Where is he now?M: He has gone to France. Hes coming back next Tuesday. Text 2M:Do you feel like having a walk with me?W:Id love to, but I have to go to my sisters. She is ill and
68、I have to look after her child.Text 3M: So tell me more about your family. I know you have a little brother and a little sister. W: Yes, Colin and Mary. They are twins. They are lots of fun.M: And you live with your mum. W: I used to, but I moved out with my husband after we got married.Text 4 W: Ex
69、cuse me, Mr. Lea. When does the computer club finish this afternoon? M: At 4:15, Jane. And you must all be in the computer room by 3:45.W: I see. So I will be able to catch the 4:30 bus.Text 5W:Look at Christine. Shes been to the hairdressers. She always likes to have a smart haircut.M:The girl with
70、 short hair?W:Yes. She looks angry. Perhaps they cut off too much.Text 6M:Good morning, may I help you?W:Yes, I bought this picnic basket here about a week ago. The quality is terrible.M:Oh? Whats wrong? W:Now look at this bottom. I went on a picnic yesterday. The bottom dropped when I was carrying
71、the basket and the coffee pot in the basket broke. Id like to know whether I can return it.M:Well, but Im afraid we dont give money back on products on sale. Maybe youd like to choose something else for the same price?W:Well, if so, Id like a new one of better quality. Text 7M:Have you ever met a fa
72、mous person?W: Yes, I have. Bradley Cooper.M: Really? When and where?W:It was last summer. My friends and I were on vacation in LA. We were walking out of a restaurant and talking about going shopping when he walked in. M: Did you say anything to him? W: Yes, I did. I asked him for a signature. W: D
73、id he give you one?W: Yes, he is really nice. I didnt have any paper with me, so he signed a book that I was carrying.M: What book was it?W: It was my English textbook, believe it or not. I had it with me to help me with my English.Text 8M: What do you want to do tonight? Do you want to go out?W: No
74、t really. Im tired. Is there anything good on TV?M:I dont think so. Let me see if I can find the program guide online. There is Priceless on at 8 p.m. W: I dont really like quiz shows. Theyre a bit boring for me. Is there a talk show on?M: No, all good talk shows are late at night. But there is an e
75、xciting basketball game on at W: No way! How about a movie? M: Theres a couple to choose from. Theres one called By Tomorrow, and it doesnt start until 11 p.m.W: Thats too late to watch it.M: Or there is another one called Let Him Go that starts at 9 p.m. I think its a comedy. W: Sounds good. Lets m
76、ake a deal. I let you watch the first half of the game, then we watch the movie together. Text 9M:Bella, Ive got a weeks holiday in July. Why dont we go to the mountains and take the tent?W:Oh, no! My friend Ivan slept in a tent last July and it rained all week.M:But I like the rain.W:Dad! Jim and h
77、is friends flew to England last year. They found a flat in the city center.M:No, you know I dont really like cities.W:I was talking to Erica yesterday. She said they stayed in a small family hotel in a little village in France. It was just like home! Why dont we go there?M:Im not sure. What about yo
78、ur friend, Ann? W:Oh, yeah! She stayed with her family in a castle on Malta. They drove to Italy and took a boat to Malta from there.M:That sounds like a lot of driving! Any other ideas?W:I know! Lindas family went to Stantons Farm and it was great fun. We could take our bikes and go cycling.M: Now
79、thats a good idea.Text 10W: Im here to tell you about an interesting website. Last year, some friends and I started a website called Traveling Reporters. Its a youth news site with interesting articles written by young people in the community. We write articles for our website on a regular basis. We
80、 also write reviews and interviews. We are now trying to find a new team of traveling reporters to write about local events and things of interest to young people in their area. This is a great chance for young people who are interested in giving writing for the Internet a go. Youll get lots of supp
81、ort from our editor, so no experience is necessary.You wont be paid for the work but there are benefits to being a traveling reporter. For a start its a wonderful way to develop your writing skills. Youll also have the opportunity to meet and work with other young people from around the country. And
82、 of course its a great way to get some free CDs, movies and books.If youd like to apply youll need to be at least 15 and no more than 19 years old. Once you apply, youll need to attend two days of training before you start. You also need to be familiar with the Internet and have regular access to it.For more information please visit our website at www. .You need to apply by 12th April, so dont waste any time.
