1、高考资源网() 您身边的高考专家Section Other parts of the Module分类记单词核心单词1.album n. 专辑2band n. 乐队3catchy adj. 动人的4lyrics n. (复)歌词5complex adj. 复杂的拓展单词1.influence vt.影响influential adj.有影响力的2record vt.录音recorder n录音机3lecturer n(大学的)讲师lecture n演讲,讲座4mix vt.使混合mixture n混合,混合物mixed adj.混合的阅读单词1.ballad n. 民歌;民谣,(伤感的)情歌2
2、solo adj. 独奏的3tune n. 曲调联想背短语1no_way 没门,绝不2refer_to 指;谈到;参考;查阅3for_the_first_time 第一次4mix._with. 把和混合5split_up 分裂;分割6make_a_note_of 记录精彩写句式1.findit形容词to do,it作形式宾语,不定式作真正的宾语。As Beethoven grew older, he found it_more_difficult_to_compose good music.随着年龄的增长,贝多芬觉得谱出好的乐曲越来越难了。2if条件句的省略Have you ever hear
3、d of the Beatles?If_so,_what do you know about them?你听说过披头士乐队吗?如果听说过,你知道关于他们的什么事?3不定式的主动形式表被动If the words of a song are complex, are they easy or difficult to_understand (understand)?如果一首歌的歌词很复杂,那么它们是容易理解还是难理解?4the way后跟定语从句Are they happy with the_way they listen to music?他们对自己听音乐的方式满意吗?5It isn.to d
4、o sth. Do you think it is a good idea to_mix (mix) Chinese and western music?你认为把中国音乐与西方音乐融合在一起是不是个好主意呢?重点单词突破1.influence vt.影响;对起作用n影响;影响力单句语法填空(1)Influenced (influence) by her story, I created the As We Heal, the World Heals project.(2)What influenced you to_give (give) up the plan?单句写作Most parent
5、s think that computer games have_a_bad_influence_on their children.大部分家长认为电脑游戏对他们的孩子有不良影响。2record vt.&vi.记录;记载,录音n记录,记载完成句子(1)Please keep_a_record_of the telephone numbers of your new friends.请将你新朋友的电话号码记下来。(2)The young man set_a_new_record at the sports meeting.那位年轻人在运动会上创造了一项新纪录。(3)He did very wel
6、l, but he failed to break_the_record.他做得很好,但是没能打破纪录。(4)It_is_recorded_that there have been lots of earthquakes in this area since 2018.据记载,这个地区自2018年以来发生过许多次地震。3afford vt.买得起;负担得起单句改错(1)We cant afford buy such an expensive car.afford后加to(2)His parents cant afford to him the apartment.去掉to4mix v混合,融合
7、,调配单句语法填空(1)The works of his are usually a mixture (mix) of Chinese tradition with western style.(2)With mixed (mix) feelings on mind, she doesnt know what to do next.(3)Mary and her twin sister are so alike that many people mix her up with her sister. 短语句式突破1.make a note of记录完成句子(1)Next time you ch
8、at with a friend,take_note_of (注意) how youre sitting.(2)Youd better make_a_note_of_the_key_points (记下要点) in class in order to go over them after class.(3)These two scientists often compare_notes_with_each_other (彼此交换意见) on their research projects.2句型公式: findit (形式宾语)adj.(宾补)to do. (真正的宾语)(教材原句)As Be
9、ethoven grew older, he found it more difficult to compose good music.随着年龄的增长,贝多芬觉得谱出好的乐曲越来越难了。单句语法填空(1)We find it necessary to_learn (learn) a foreign language in the job hunting.(2)I think it no good spending (spend) too much time on the Internet.3句型公式: If so为条件状语从句的省略(教材原句)If so, what do you know
10、about them?如果这样,你对他们了解多少?句型转换(1)Wash it in water and pick out the small particles, if there are any.Wash it in water and pick out the small particles, if_any.(2)Ill go if you are going. If you arent going, Id rather stay at home.Ill go if you are going.If_not,_Id rather stay at home.4句型公式:主语be形容词不定式
11、(教材原句)If the words of a song are complex, are they easy or difficult to understand?如果一首歌的歌词很复杂,那么它们是容易理解还是难理解?单句语法填空/单句改错(1)Im afraid well have to work extra hours, for some problems are hard to_settle (settle)(2)This machine is very easy to_operate (operate). Anybody can learn to use it in a few mi
12、nutes.(3)Even though the problem is difficult to explain it, I didnt give up.去掉_it5句型公式:(教材原句)Are they happy with the way they listen to music?他们对自己听音乐的方式满意吗?单句改错The way which Miss Liu teaches English is quite different from Miss Zhaos.way后加in或whichthat或去掉which单句写作(1)I hate the_way_(in_which/that) y
13、ou treat your pet dog.我讨厌你对待你的宠物狗的方式。(2)The_way_(that/which) you tell me to learn English is very useful.你告诉我的学习英语的方法很有用。.单词拼写/单句语法填空1This is one of the songs from her latest album (专辑)2They formed a(n) band (乐队) when they were still at school3The films plot was so complex that I couldnt follow it.4
14、I dont know the title but I recognise the tune (曲调)5Is the machine still recorded (录音)?6I didnt realise my mother loves me so much until I received her gift for my 18th birthday, a diary recording (record) the process of my growth.7The two girls are so alike that strangers find it difficult to_tell
15、(tell) one from the other.8The lecturer (lecture) spoke very clearly so that we could hear every word.9After the group had split up,_all the Beatles also performed as artists.10Naturally, you were nervous when you went on the platform for the first time.单句改错1It is clear that her painting has influen
16、ced by Picasso.在has后加been2I dont feel difficult to learn English.在feel后加it3Scan the newspaper article and make a note for the main point.forof4Feng Xiaogang know as a director has directed many films.knowknown5The way which Miss Liu teaches English is quite different from Miss Zhaos.whichthat或which前
17、加in或去掉which.完形填空Popular MusicPopular music is also called pop. It is any type of music that a large number of people _1_. It is different from folk (民间的) music, which is the _2_ music and songs of common people. Its _3_ different from classical (古典的) music, which is often more formal or artistic.The
18、re are many types of popular music, _4_ rock, country, rap, rhythm and blues (or R & B), the blues and jazz.It is very _5_ for popular music to be popular for only a short time. New songs regularly _6_ hit songs. Even _7_ of popular music lose popularity. The styles of big band, soul, and disco are
19、no longer as popular as they once were. _8_, some songs and styles have remained popular for _9_.Popular music developed out of many styles of religious (宗教的), folk, and classical music. In the 1800s concert bands and travelling musical groups brought _10_ music to more and more people.In the late 1
20、800s and early 1900s the United States became a(n) _11_ centre of popular music. Songwriters in New York City wrote many popular songs, _12_ African Americans created jazz and other new forms of popular music.In the early 1900s phonograph records (留声机唱片) appeared, so people could _13_ music in their
21、 homes. _14_ the first radio stations began playing popular songs.Rock and roll, a mixture of country and blues music, _15_ in the 1950s. It became wildly popular with young people. Rock is _16_ the bestknown form of popular music.In the late 20th and early 21st centuries, radio, television, movies,
22、 and the Internet _17_ popular music to grow and to change. These _18_ made it possible for millions of people to hear a single _19_ at the same time. They also helped to _20_ popular music into the huge business that it is today.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了流行音乐的相关知识。1A.try BenjoyCshare Dremember答案与解析:B根据上一
23、句中的Popular可知,流行音乐为大多数人所喜爱(enjoy)。2A.quiet BlightCserious Dtraditional答案与解析:D根据该句中的folk music可知,民间音乐是一些普通人所创作出的传统的(traditional)乐曲。3A.also BneverCjust Dalready答案与解析:A根据上一句中的“It is different from folk music.”可知,此处接着说明流行音乐也(also)有别于古典音乐。4A.except for Bbecause ofCsuch as Dinstead of答案与解析:C该空后的rock, count
24、ry, rap, rhythm and blues (or R & B), the blues和jazz是列举的流行音乐的几种类型,因此填such as。5A.interesting BcommonCdifficult Dterrible答案与解析:B根据常识可知,流行音乐流行时间不长实属常见(common)。6A.improve BinfluenceCcontrol Dreplace答案与解析:D根据上一句中“. popular music to be popular for only a short time.”可知,新推出的歌曲经常会替代(replace)那些曾经的热门歌曲。7A.pla
25、yers BwritersCtypes Dconcerts答案与解析:C根据下一句“The styles of big band, soul, and disco are no longer as popular as they once were.”可知,甚至连流行音乐的类型(types)也可能会失去人气。8A.However BBesidesCMoreover DAnyhow答案与解析:A上一句中的“. no longer as popular as they once were.”和该空后的“. have remained popular.”之间是转折关系,因此填However。9A.d
26、ays BweeksCmonths Dyears答案与解析:D根据该段首句中的“. be popular for only a short time.”可知,较这些昙花一现的流行乐曲不同的是,有的歌曲或类型会持续相当长的时间,因此填years才能表达此处的强烈对比。10A.folk BpopularCclassical Dreligious答案与解析:B根据上一句中的Popular music以及整篇文章主要介绍流行音乐可知,此处指19世纪时,一些管乐团和旅行音乐团体将流行(popular)音乐带给越来越多的群体。11A.safe BstrangeCimportant Dunusual答案与解
27、析:C根据下一句中的“Songwriters in New York City wrote many popular songs. African Americans created jazz and other new forms of popular music.”可知,19世纪末20世纪初,美国是一个重要的(important)流行音乐中心。12A.and BbutC since Dso答案与解析:A“纽约市的词曲作者写了很多广受欢迎的歌曲”与“非洲裔美国人创作出了爵士和其他形式的流行音乐”之间为并列关系,故填and。13A.create BrecordCturn up Dlisten
28、to答案与解析:D根据该句中的“. phonograph records appeared.”可知,留声机唱片的出现使得人们能够在家听(listen to)音乐。14A.Once BSoonCRecently DFinally答案:B15A.changed BcontinuedCincreased Dappeared答案与解析:D根据上下文介绍流行音乐的发展历程可知,很快(Soon)早期的广播电台开始播放流行歌曲。然后在20世纪50年代出现了(appeared)摇滚音乐。16A.still BonlyCagain Deven答案与解析:A根据上一句“It became wildly popul
29、ar with young people.”和该句中的is可知,摇滚乐现在仍然(still)是众所周知的流行音乐。17A.taught BexpectedChelped Dwarned答案与解析:C在20世纪和21世纪交替之际,广播、电视、电影以及网络促进了(helped)流行音乐的发展和变化。18A.examples BinventionsCadvantages Dactivities答案与解析:B上一句中的“. radio, television, movies and the Internet.”是发明(inventions)。19A.word BanswerCnotice Dsong答
30、案与解析:D根据全文介绍音乐的语境可知,数以百万计的人们可以在家同时收听同一首歌(song)。20A.make BbringCintroduce Dadd答案与解析:A根据我们日常生活中所见的媒体网络对于音乐的广泛宣传可知,这些发明也成就了(make)流行音乐这一巨大的产业。.阅读理解Pharrell Williams takes a breath and considers how the past years have developed for him: ten Grammy Awards and a number of hit singles including a song that
31、 has caused countless fans to express how they are “happy”And the key, says the 43 year old known simply as Pharrell, has been taking advantage of audiences (听众的) need for heartfelt personal stories.“I think weve entered a new singer song writer time,” said the American singer and producer.“People w
32、ant a story. They want a story they can connect to. Its not about what you have or what you dont have; its more about your journey and your viewpoint thats important to people.”Pharrell said he noticed a change in audiences tastes over the past year in particular with the sudden success of his song
33、Happy, which received little fanfare upon its release but has turned into an international hit. Countless videos populate sites like YouTube with people from Portugal and China to Abu Dhabi and Iran singing and dancing along to the song.After seeing how far his song travelled, the singer broke down
34、in tears during a televised interview with the famous talk show host Oprah Winfrey.“Its just encouraging to people who have something to say, something to express,” he said.The success has made Pharrell realize that people are searching for personal and emotional links (情感纽带), perhaps as a means of
35、getting away from the modern technological world were living in today.“People want to feel. Theres too much thinking to deal with,” the singer said. “Were different from what we were 15 years ago. The only thing we have left that reminds (提醒) us that we are humans is feeling. Its the most important
36、thing ever.”【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。文章主要介绍了美国歌手、音乐制作人法瑞尔威廉姆斯。1Whats the key to successful music according to Pharrell?AWriting happy songs.BFollowing your heart.CTelling moving stories.DSharing personal experiences.答案与解析:D推理判断题。根据第二段中的“And the key. has been taking advantage of audiences need for heartfelt pers
37、onal stories.”和第三段中“. its more about your journey and your viewpoint thats important to people.”可知, Pharrell认为音乐成功的关键在于要将个人的故事或观点赋予音乐中。2What can we learn about Pharrells song Happy?AIt received a cold welcome.BIt became popular overnight.CIt changed audiences tastes in music.DIt received different r
38、esponses at home and abroad.答案与解析:A细节理解题。根据第四段中的“. his song Happy, which received little fanfare upon its release.”可知,这首歌曲发行初期遭冷遇。3How did Pharrell feel about the success of his song?AIt was caused by good luck.BIt was within his expectations.CIt gave him hope and confidence.DIt prevented him giving
39、 up making music.答案与解析:C细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“Its just encouraging to people who have something to say, something to express.”可知, Happy这首歌的大获成功给了Pharrell希望和信心。4Why do people want to be connected to others emotionally?AThey need someone to talk to.BThey need others to help them think.CThey are tired of the
40、ir own personal life.DThey feel less human in the technological world.答案与解析:D推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“. a means of getting away from the modern technological world were living in today.”以及最后一段中的“People want to feel.”和“The only thing we have left that reminds us that we are humans is feeling.”可知,人们想相互之间建立情感纽带
41、等联系是因为在虚拟的世界中感受甚少,觉得缺少人情味。.语法填空Here is a wonderful story about Jimmy Durante, one of great 1._ (sing). Asked to be a part of a show for some old soldiers, he told them he was very busy and he could afford only 2._ few minutes, but he would come if they wouldnt mind his 3._ (sing) one short song and
42、immediately leaving for his next appointment. The shows director agreed happily.However, when Jimmy got on stage, something surprising happened. He went through the short song and then stayed. The applause grew 4._ (loud) and louder and he kept staying. One of 5._ (he) assistants behind the stage st
43、opped him and said, “I thought you had to go 6._ a few minutes. What happened?”Jimmy answered, “I did have to go, but I can show you the reason why I stayed. You can see for yourself if you look at the front row.” In the front row 7._(be) two men, both of 8._ had lost an arm in the war. One had lost
44、 his right arm and the other had lost his left. Together, they were able 9._ (clap), and that was 10._ (exact) what they were doing, loudly and cheerfully.【语篇解读】本文主要叙述了著名歌手吉米杜兰特为老兵们演唱并为之感动不已的故事。1答案与解析:singers由后文可知, Jimmy Durante是一个“歌唱家”,所填词在one of之后,故填singers。2答案与解析:aa few“一些”,是固定短语。3答案与解析:singingmi
45、nd作“介意”讲,后跟动名词作宾语; his singing是动名词的复合结构。4答案与解析:louder根据空格后面的and louder判断填比较级,此处是“比较级and比较级”结构。5答案与解析:his所填词作定语,修饰名词,故用形容词性物主代词his。6答案与解析:after此处表示“几分钟之后”,故用介词after“(时间上)在之后”。7答案与解析:were主语是two men,且句子用一般过去时,故be动词用were。8答案与解析:whom“both of关系代词”引导定语从句,关系代词指人,故填whom。9答案与解析:to clapbe able to do sth.“有能力做某事”,是固定用法。10答案与解析:exactly作状语,表强调,用副词。- 7 - 版权所有高考资源网