1、专题六主从复合句第一节定语从句【考点集训】一、单句填空1.There are many reasons people want to engage in voluntourism.答案why2.Students should involve themselves in community activitiesthey can gain experience for growth.答案where3.The exact yearAngela and her family spent together in China was 2008.答案which/that4.I am looking forw
2、ard to the daymy daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.答案when5.Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position.答案that6.A companyprofits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.答案whose7.Well reach the sales targets in a monthwe
3、 set at the beginning of the year.答案which/that8.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication,especially at worka good impression is a must.答案where9.I didnt become a serious climber until the fifth grade, I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.答案when10.No one
4、had tried to understand what the real problem was except the headmaster, helped me out simply by listening and hugging.答案who11.In the past few years, more than half of the bookstores in China have closed down, is the result of the competition with online bookstores.答案which12.In 1984,Dr. Mary Groda-L
5、ewis, was thirty-five years old then, graduated with honors and realized her dream.答案who13.He said, “.I added a small moustache, would add age without hiding my expression.”答案which14.Our office wasnt far from Chinatown, I found some very good Chinese restaurants.答案where15.As more and more people own
6、 private cars, parking has become a big headache for many car owners, especially for those live in downtown areas without enough parking spaces.答案who16.The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.答案whose17.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of uses it
7、 somewhat differently. 答案which18.A lot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.答案as二、单句练笔1.我很喜欢昨天你送给我的礼物。I like the gift very much yesterday.答案(that/which)you gave me 2.你认识站在那儿的男孩吗?Do you know
8、 that boy over there?答案who/that is standing 3.我认识这个小女孩,她的母亲是一位护士。I know the little girl, .答案whose mother is a nurse 4.我昨天参观了一个公园,它位于泰山脚下。I visited a park yesterday, at the foot of Mount Tai. 答案which is/lies/is located/is situated 5.我不知道他昨天缺席晚会的原因。I dont know the reason from the party yesterday. 答案wh
9、y he was absent6.你应该参加一些社交活动,在那里你可以交到一些朋友。You should take part in some social activities . 答案where you can make some friends7.我永远不会忘记你鼓励我上大学的那一天。I will never forget the day . 答案when you encouraged me to go to university8.他有三个儿子,其中两个是医生。He has three sons, . 答案two of whom are doctors9.众所周知,朗读有助于提高英语口语
10、。, reading aloud contributes to improving oral English.答案As we all know 10.我把我所有的零用钱都捐给了那些需要帮助的人,这使我的父母非常高兴。I have donated all my pocket money to those who need help, . 答案which makes my parents very happy第二节名词性从句【考点集训】一、单句填空1.Exactlythe potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain,but it was proba
11、bly around 1565.答案when2.The best moment for the football star washe scored the winning goal.答案when3.Some people believehas happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.答案whatever4.I thinkimpresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.答案what 5.It is difficult for us to
12、 imaginelife was like for slaves in the ancient world.答案what6.Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?Yeah,but I have no idea he did it;thats one of his favorite universities.答案why7.“Every time you eat a sweet,drink green tea.”This ismy mother used to tell me.答案what8.Wha
13、t a mess! You are always so lazy!Im not to blame,Mum.I amyou have made me.答案what9.As John Lennon once said,life ishappens to you while you are busy making other plans.答案what10.Grandma pointed to the hospital and said,“ThatsI was born.” 答案where11.For ten years, there was no evidencethis figure existe
14、d.答案that12.People are able to see the Chinese technologies of the time, which helps them a great deal in understandingthe Chinese lived.答案how13.A customer in need can then later askthere is a “suspended coffee” available and have a hot drink without having to pay for it. 答案whether/if14.He didnt go t
15、o school and that was he caught a fever. 答案because15.It was never clear the man hadnt reported the accident sooner.答案why16.It is still under discussion the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.答案whether17.One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy acces
16、s to places like shops and restaurants.答案that18.I dont doubthe will participate in the contest but there is some doubt he will win a prize. 答案that;whether二、单句练笔1.我想强调的是保护环境是我们的责任。 is that its our responsibility to protect the environment. 答案What I want to stress 2.毫无疑问,我们的国家会变得越来越美丽。our country will
17、 become more and more beautiful.答案There is no doubt that 3.我不知道谁将代表我们班级参加英语演讲比赛。I dont know the English speech contest on behalf of our class. 答案who will take part in 4.他能够实现梦想的原因是他一直努力工作。The reason why he can achieve his dream is .答案that he is always working hard5.说实话,我不在乎是否能在比赛中获奖。To be honest, I
18、dont care in the competition.答案whether/if I can win a prize 6.据说他弟弟已经被北京大学录取了。his brother has been admitted into Peking University. 答案Its said that 7.可以肯定你的英语会变得越来越好。your English will become better and better.答案Its certain/sure that 8.我认为你应该每天朗读英语。I think it necessary every day.答案that you should rea
19、d English aloud 9.我建议你应该帮助那些贫困的人。My advice is in need. 答案that you should help those 10.昨天他生病了,所以没能参加我的晚会。He was ill yesterday. That was .答案why he didnt attend my party11.我不知道运动会什么时候举行。I have no idea .答案when the sports meet will be held12.任何对中国文化感兴趣的人都可以参加这项活动。 can take part in the activity. 答案Whoeve
20、r is interested in Chinese culture 13.这取决于你如何看待这个问题。It depends on .答案how you regard this problem14.有时候,我们不能得到的东西似乎比我们得到的更好。Sometimes, seems better than . 答案what we cant get; what we have got第三节状语从句【考点集训】一、单句填空1.Half an hour later,Lucy still couldnt get a taxithe bus had dropped her.答案where2.the fore
21、st park is far away,a lot of tourists visit it every year.答案Although/Though/While3.Lessons can be learned to face the future, history cannot be changed.答案though/although4.The meaning of the word “nice”changed a few timesit finally came to include the sense “pleasant”.答案before 5.You will never gain s
22、uccessyou are fully devoted to your work.答案unless6.The young couple,who returned my lost wallet,leftI could ask for their names.答案before7.Ill be out for some time.Inanything important happens,call me up immediately.答案case8.It was the middle of the nightmy father woke me up and told me to watch the f
23、ootball game.答案when9.volleyball is her main focus, shes also good at basketball.答案While10.As is reported, it is more than 100 years Tsinghua University was founded. 答案since11.He had no sooner finished his speech the students started cheering.答案than12.serious a problem you may have, you should gather
24、 your courage to face the challenge.答案However二、单句练笔1.过了一段时间我才明白真相。It was some time the truth.答案before I realized2.我的好朋友Tom自从去了北京还没有来过电话。My good friend Tom hasnt phoned .答案since he went to Beijing3.既然到了上海,我们最好顺便去看看他们。, we had better stop by and see them.答案Since/Now that we are in Shanghai4.方便时你能空出五分钟
25、时间吗?Can you spare five minutes ?答案when its convenient5.尽管我愿意帮忙,但是没有多少时间。, I do not have much time available.答案While/Although I am willing to help6.随着年龄的增长她的信心增强了。, she gained in confidence.答案As she grew older7.因为她是一名新工人,所以可能需要一些帮助。She may need some help .答案as/because/since shes a new worker8.你应该像你想被
26、对待那样对待别人。You should treat others as . 答案you want to be treated9.直到他父亲回来,他才上床睡觉。He didnt go to bed . 答案until his father came back10.他一听到爷爷去世的消息就突然大哭起来。He burst into tears that his grandfather had passed away. 答案as soon as/the moment/the minute/the instant/immediately/instantly/directly he heard the n
27、ews11.这座城市太美了,以至于吸引了来自全国各地的游客。The city is so beautiful from all over the country. 答案that it attracts visitors12.他是一个非常善良的孩子,以至于我们都非常喜欢他。He is such a kind child .答案that we all like him13.你越努力工作,你就会取得越多的成功。, the more success you will achieve. 答案The harder you work14.无论是谁,违反了规则都应该受到惩罚。, he should be pu
28、nished.答案Whoever/No matter who breaks the rule 15.只要你专心学习,你就会取得更大的进步。You will make more progress your study.答案as long as/so long as you focus on 16.如果你喜欢这本书,你可以把它带走。, you can take it away. 答案If you like the book 17.除非受到邀请,我是不会参加这个晚会的。I wont attend the party .答案unless I am invited18.为了赶上第一班公共汽车,我起得很早。I got up early the first bus.答案in order that/so that I could caught