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2018年全国普通高考二轮新题速递仿真卷(三)英语试题 WORD版含答案.doc

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1、第一部分 听力(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分30分)(略)第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AExercise is an important part of keeping a healthy lifestyle. Fitness tools and tips can help individuals develop an exercise plan that is not only safe but helps them to work toward a certa

2、in goal such as weight loss or running a marathon.Consult Your DoctorBefore beginning the weight loss or exercise program, it is best to consult (咨询) your doctor to make sure that you are in proper health and that there are no possible conditions that could get worse by exercise. Ask your doctor to

3、recommend exercises based on your fitness level that will help you achieve your goals.Set Goals and LimitsWhen beginning a fitness program, it is important to start off slow and work toward a more advanced goal. Begin with short 10-to 20-minute exercise each day to prepare your body for more active

4、exercises and to prevent injury. Drink Plenty of WaterDuring exercise, the body loses liquid from sweating, therefore, it is important to drink lots of water before, during and after exercising. Experts recommend drinking water or sports drinks every 15 to 20 minutes during exercise and more often d

5、uring more active exercises. Continue to drink water several hours after exercising to refill liquids in the body.Exercise EquipmentExercise equipment such as treadmills (跑步机), exercise bikes and weights is a great way to stay fit when on a busy schedule or on rainy days. Before using exercise equip

6、ment at home or in the gym, educate yourself on the proper use of each piece to avoid injury to yourself or damage to the equipment.Tracking ToolsUse of tools such as pedometers (计步器) or heart rate monitors can help record calories, steps and heart rate. These tools can help keep dieters and athlete

7、s active and eager to reach their health and fitness goals.21. Whats the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce some ways of exercising.B. To tell us some exercise tips and tools.C. To persuade us to take exercise to keep fit.D. To give us advice on losing weight by exercise.22. Which of the fo

8、llowing is TRUE according to the passage?A. You can lose weight or take exercise in poor health.B. Treadmills are only used in the gym when it rains.C. Starting with long and violent exercise may cause injury.D. You need drink lots of water just before and after exercising.23. How often should we dr

9、ink water during extreme active and violent exercises?A. Every 10 minutes.B. Every 15 minutes.C. Every 20 minutes.D. Every 30 minutes. BIt was a normal school day for senior Solymar Solis until an unexpected visitor arrived. Her dad, Sgt. Carlos Solis Melendez, surprised her by coming home early fro

10、m Kuwait and visiting her unannounced at Spring Valley High School in South Carolina.After serving in Kuwait for nine months, Melendez returned home a week earlier than his daughter expected. He held balloons and flowers in a classroom as he sat at a students desk to blend in with the crowd. “It cam

11、e to my mind like 6 How is she going to react?,” he recalled the heartwarming moment. “Is she going to be happy and run to me and hug me, or cry? That was all going on through my mind.”As unsuspecting Solymar entered the classroom, she was soon overcome with emotion, immediately bursting into tears

12、and covering her mouth. She didnt talk. She was just crying. She was overwhelmed with everything. She thought it was a dream.Melendez was a single parent so when he was deployed (调动), he got his sister to live with his daughter. When he was coming back and talking to his sister, both of them came to

13、 the conclusion that they should do something special for his daughter. Melendez and his sister got in touch with the school, and they planned this whole being-in-the-class room thing, and it turned out perfect.The two are very much looking forward to some good daddy-daughter time now that hes home.

14、 “It means everything,” Melendez said of being able to surprise his daughter this way. “After all the sacrifices shes made, she deserves all the special arrangements and special occasions and celebrations. Ill do anything for my daughter. I believe Im doing good parenting.”24. How did Solymar feel a

15、t first when entering the classroom?A. She was eager to hug her father.B. She felt everything was as usual.C. She got excited at seeing her father.D. She was surprised by what she saw.25. What was Melendezs attitude to the surprise?A. Content.B. Astonished.C. Touched.D. Upset.26. Why did Melendez pl

16、an the surprise for Solymar?A. To get involved in her school life.B. To show his concern for her in a special way.C. To build a strong emotional bond with her.D. To make up for what she lost in her growth.27. What can be the best tide for the passage?A. Fathers Selfless Love for His DaughterB. Girl

17、Expecting the Returning of Her DadC. Girl Surprised at School by Her Dads ReturnD. Father and Daughters Expected ReunionCLately a popular bookstore in Hefei, Anhui Province, has risen to fame because it becomes the worlds first shared bookstore, in a move meant to encourage more reading among Chines

18、e citizens.It comes to peoples attention as more than 200,000 visitors flooded the store on its first day as a shared bookstore on July 16 this year, a record since it was reopened to the public in 2013. Some 4,000 books were brought home on the first day.Customers are allowed to borrow up to two bo

19、oks valued at under 150 yuan per visit after registering with an app and paying the 99 yuan deposit (押金).All books on sale in the bookstore are available for sharing. Returned books that are damaged are sold at a discount. The bookstore also provides a bonus for bookworms. People who finish reading

20、12 books in three months receive eight percent of their deposit back, and members can be rewarded with one yuan for every book read.“We want to bring down the cost of reading so people could read more books,” Xu Xinwei, who helps run the bookstore, told the reporter.Some parents buy a lot of books f

21、or their children, but they usually end up collecting dust as their children grow up. Similarly, some popular novels for young people also fall out of fashion, according to Xu. “Books are more effectively circulated when theyre shared.”21. The bookstore becomes a shared one .A. to make more moneyB.

22、to make more room for new booksC. to inspire more people to readD. to recommend new books22. What does the underlined phrase “risen to fame” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. Become well-known.B. Settled down.C. Broken up.D. Taken over.23. What can we infer from the passage?A. The bookstore was once t

23、he best in Anhui Province.B. The books that are sold here cant be borrowed.C. More than 4, 000 books were taken home on July 16 in 2013.D. The cost of reading can be reduced by sharing the books.24. What does the bookstore do to attract more readers?A. The bookstore encourages parents to buy more bo

24、oks for their children.B. The readers are allowed to borrow the books unconditionally.C. The readers who are members can receive one yuan for every book read.D. The bookstore is considering offering a bonus for anyone who likes reading.D“Its a big hammer to crack a nut.” This is how one angry parent

25、 described the recent crackdown (严厉的打击) by London police on parents who drop their kids off at school by car. Yes, you read that correctly the very mode of transportation that many American schools insist is the only safe way to deliver kids to school is now considered illegal in the UK.The decision

26、 to fine any vehicles seen dropping off or picking up kids within a particular zone of east London comes from city councilors (议员) long-term efforts to make the area safer and less crowded. They say theyve been trying for years “to encourage reasonable parking”, but in vain. Neighborhood residents c

27、omplain frequently about their driveways being blocked by illegally parked cars for 15 minutes or more, often while theyre trying to get to work, and the streets are long overcrowded.Now the rules have changed. Some parents are angry. Angie is a mother who made the “big hammer” comment and says the

28、crackdown is “way over the top”. The nearest drop-off point for her six-year-old is now a five-minute walk from the school. Others are happy with the decision, severe though it may seem.Councilor Jason Frost said, “Traffic has been clearly reduced, and more children are now walking to school, which

29、is a great outcome. I would rather have complaints that we are slightly inconveniencing parents than hear that a child had been seriously injured because nothing was done.”I witness daily the chaos (混乱) created by these in-town drivers, when I walk my own kids to school. Theres a parking lot crowded

30、 with vehicles and a slow-moving train of cars moving in circles, many filling the air with harmful smoke. Meanwhile, the conversations around overweight children and the importance of daily physical activities continue to stand out in schools.32. Why is Angie opposed to the new rule?A. She is often

31、 fined by London police.B. She will lose her job as a school driver.C. She has adapted to the American practice.D. She thinks it adds inconvenience to her kid.33. Why has the new rule been made according to Jason Frost?A. On account of many complaints.B. Because of students health problem.C. Owing t

32、o safety concern.D. Due to air pollution.34. What can be seen after the crackdown is carried out?A. Less daily chaos.B. Support from all people.C. More overweight children.D. Complaints from neighbors.35. What is the main idea of the text?A. Parents attempt to resist a school rule.B. London police c

33、ause widespread anger.C. American schools care more about kids safety.D. Different voices are heard on a new traffic policy.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Set GoalsWhether you have small dreams or high expectations, setting goals allows you to plan how you want

34、to move through life. Some achievements can take a lifetime to attain, while others can be completed in a day. 36 Determine your life goals. Ask yourself some important questions about what you want for your life. What do you want to achieve today, in a year, and in your lifetime? The answers to thi

35、s question can be as general as “I want to be happy” or “I want to help people”. 37 Set specific goals. Be specific and realistic about what it is that you want to achieve. Research shows that setting a specific goal makes you more likely to achieve it. 38 For example, “Be healthier” is too big and

36、vague to be a helpful goal. “I want to eat more vegetables, and I want to run a marathon” is better. Write out your goals. Be detailed, be clear, and include your steps. 39 Keep your list in a place where you can get informed frequently. This will help keep you motivated. 40 You may find yourself se

37、t in your ways concerning broad life goals, but take the time to re-evaluate your smaller goals. Are you accomplishing them according to your timeline? Are they still necessary to keep you on track towards your larger life goals? Allow yourself the flexibility to make some small changes to your goal

38、s.A. Adjust your goals.B. Track and measure your progress.C. Having deadlines will keep you motivated.D. Consider what you hope to achieve in 10, 15 or 20 years.E. Here are some important ideas that you may find helpful.F. Writing them down tends to make them become a little more real.G. Remember th

39、at you may need to break large goals into smaller goals.第三部分 语言知识运用(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每题1. 5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Not many people can say theyve been hit by a vehicle, but I can. I rode my bike to my daily 41 practice in a gym last summer. I crossed the s

40、treet as the light 42 ; however, a young woman 43 me with her fancy racing car. Like James Bond in a very 44 situation, I rolled across the hood (引擎盖) onto the other side of the car. You may wonder 45 a woman driver could be so careless. The truth is that the woman was on her phone while driving, so

41、 her 46 was clearly drawn away from driving, which caused the accident.After assessing my 47 and believing that all my bones were undamaged in any way, I 48 and talked to the woman driver. I could tell she was obviously quite 49 . So was I. After assuring her of my well-being, we 50 ways. 51 my surp

42、risingly shabby bicycle, I went on my way. I rode into the 52 20 minutes late. Upon my arrival, my tennis coach and friends asked me why I was late. Nervously, I 53 the car accident. Everyone seemed to be far more 54 than I was. In fact, I 55 joked, saying that now I know how the squirrels feel afte

43、r a nice escape. After this 56 , I realize the importance of bike lanes and watching out for pedestrians.Now as I drive, I always 57 for people on bikes so that they do not 58 the same fate (命运) that I did. 59 , for all the bikers and runners out there, watch out for cars, as one small mistake could

44、 60 an unforgivable mistake.41. A. footballB. tennisC. volleyballD. badminton42. A. permittedB. brokeC. appearedD. exploded43. A. passedB. greetedC. hitD. met44. A. romanticB. humorousC. awkwardD. dangerous45. A. howB. ifC. whenD. where46. A. passionB. attentionC. interestD. excitement47. A. needsB.

45、 behaviorsC. injuriesD. conclusions48. A. stood upB. walked awayC. lay downD. blew up49. A. rudeB. cautiousC. forgetfulD. scared50. A. partedB. clearedC. exploredD. changed51. A. Turning inB. Picking upC. Putting asideD. Giving away52. A. garageB. parking lotC. gymD. bike store53. A. avoidedB. ignor

46、edC. preventedD. mentioned54. A. gratefulB. inspiredC. anxiousD. curious55. A. stillB. evenC. justD. yet56. A. attemptB. sacrificeC. explorationD. accident57. A. look outB. work outC. come outD. set out58. A. acceptB. deserveC. sufferD. escape59. A. ThusB. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Also60. A. repeatB. c

47、auseC. correctD. realize 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Qian Zhongshu was 61. Chinese scholar and writer, 62. (know) for his wit and erudition (博学). Despite failing in mathematics, Qian was accepted 63. the Department of Foreign Languages of Tsinghua University in 1929 becau

48、se of his excellent 64. (perform) in Chinese and English languages. In Tsinghua, he met his wife Yang Jiang, who was 65. (become) a successful playwright and translator, and 66. (marry) her in 1935. In the same year, Qian received government sponsorship to further his studies abroad. Together with h

49、is wife, Qian headed for the University of Oxford in Britain. After 67. (spend) two years at Exeter College, he received a Bachelor of Literature. He then studied for one more year in the University of Paris in France before returning to China in 1938.Qian lived in Shanghai from 1941 to 1945,which w

50、as then under Japanese 68. (occupy). Many of his works were written or published during this period of time. A collection of short 69. (essay) ,Written in the Margins of Life, 70. (publish) in 1941. His most celebrated work Fortress Besieged appeared in 1947. On the Art of Poetry, written in classic

51、al Chinese, came out in 1948.第四部分 写作(百强校英语解析团队专供)(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。I enjoyed many perfo

52、rmances in Argentina. But what impressed me more was the dance performance. I used to dance a lot when I am young, although I never was a good dancer. But Argentinian dancers who made dancing so easily that everyone felt like dancing with them. Visit some distant villages also gave me deeper taste o

53、f the original Argentinian culture. Among all those place of interest, my favorite one was a mountain. Fortunately, when I arrived there in a cold winter morning, I couldnt see much. However, the unusual peace and snow-blanketed winter views still impressed you a lot.第二节 书面表达(百强校英语解析团队专供)(满分25分)假如你是

54、校英语倶乐部主席李华。倶乐部计划下月开展“英语好书推荐”活动。请根据以下要点写一则通知,欢迎同学们踊跃投稿推荐好书。1. 活动目的;2. 参与要求(稿件内容、截止时间);注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。English Club NoticeJuly 5, 2017Book Recommendation2018年全国普通高考二轮新题速递仿真卷(三)英语试题答案21-25 BCABA 26-30 DCCAD 31-35 CDCAD 36-40 EDGFA41-45 BACDA 46-50 BCADA 51-55 BCDCB 56

55、-60 DACDB61. a 62. known 63. into 64. performance 65. to become 66. married 67. spending 68. occupation 69. essays 70. was published短文改错I enjoyed many performances in Argentina. But what impressed me more was the dance performance. I used to mostdance a lot when I am young, although I never was a go

56、od dancer. But Argentinian dancers who made dancing so was 删除whoeasily that everyone felt like dancing with them. Visit some distant villages also gave me deeper taste of the easy Visiting aoriginal Argentinian culture. Among all those place of interest, my favorite one was a mountain. Fortunately,

57、when I places Unfortunatelyarrived there in a cold winter morning, I couldnt see much. However, the unusual peace and snow-blanketed winter onviews still impressed you a lot. me书面表达English Club NoticeJuly 5.2017Book RecommendationTo provide a platform where we can share our love for reading and lear

58、ning English as well, the English Club has decided to organize an activity called Recommending Wonderful English Books next month.Everyone is welcome to join in this activity by recommending one English book which impresses you a lot. When you write the recommendation, please cover the title, the author, the publisher, brief introduction to the content and also the reasons why you choose it within 100 words in total.If you are interested, please remember to send your recommendation to us.Looking forward to your active participation!Li Hua(Chairperson, English Club)

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