1、Week 7FridayTask 1:请阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(2012江苏)The concept of solitude (独处) in the digital world is almost nonexistent.In the world of digital technology, email, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be _1_Solitude can be hard to discover _2_ it has been
2、given up.In this respect, new technologies have _3_ our culture.The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) _4_as weve known it.People have become so _5_ in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted _6_ theyd rather not be.Today we can talk, text, email, chat
3、and blog (写博客), not only from our _7_, but from our mobile phones as well.Most developed nations have become _8_ on digital technology simply because theyve grown accustomed to it, and at this point not _9_ it would make them an outsider._10_, many jobs and careers require people to be _11_From this
4、 point of view, technology has changed the culture of work.Being reachable might feel like a _12_ to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who _13_ wants it. Computers can be shut _14_ and mobile phone
5、s can be turned off.The ability to be “connected ” and “on” has many _15_, as well as disadvantages.Travelers have ended up _16_ on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives.They can also make people feel _17_ and forced to answer unwanted calls or _18_ to unwanted texts.Attitudes towa
6、rds our connectedness as a society _19_ across generations.Some find todays technology a gift.Others consider it a curse.Regardless of anyones view on the subject, its hard to imagine what life would be like _20_ daily advancements in technology.【语篇解读】文章主要讲述数字化技术对人们的影响以及人们对它的态度。人们依赖新技术,新技术改变了文化,人们分享
7、信息,联系密切,很难找到独处的空间。新技术给人们带来便利的同时也带来一些弊端,人们对它持有不同的态度。1A.updated BreceivedCshared Dcollected答案C在数字化世界中,信息用以share“分享”。A项表示“更新”,B项表示“接收”,D项表示“收集”。2A.though BuntilConce Dbefore答案Conce意为“一旦就”。此句意为:独处一旦被放弃就难以再找到。A项表示“尽管”,B项表示“直到才”,D项表示“在之前”。3A.respected BshapedCignored Dpreserved答案B在这一方面,新技术塑造了我们的文化。A项表示“尊重
8、”,B项表示“塑造”,C项表示“忽视”,D项表示“保存,保护”。4A.edge BstageCend Dbalance答案Cbring sth to an end为固定短语,意为“使结束”。5A.sensitive BintelligentCconsiderate Dreachable答案D根据上下文确定是reachable,12题前可以找到相关信息。6A.even if Bonly ifCas if Dif only答案AA项表示“即使”,B项表示“只要”,C项表示“好像”,D项表示“要是就好了”。句意:即使他们自己并不愿意如此,也会经常被联系。7A.media BcomputersCdat
9、abases Dmonitors答案B根据常识,数字化技术中,可以使用电脑和手机交谈、发短信、发电子邮件、聊天、写博客等。8A.bent BhardCkeen Ddependent答案Dbe dependent on为固定短语,意为“依赖于”,根据下文grown accustomed to(习惯于)可以确定答案。9A.finding BusingCprotecting Dchanging答案B根据上下文可知不使用电脑会使他们成为门外汉。10A.Also BInsteadCOtherwise DSomehow答案A此外,很多工作和职业需要人们彼此联系。A项表示“此外,并且”,B项表示“相反”,C
10、项表示“否则,在其他方面”,D项表示“不知怎么地”。11A.connected BtrainedCrecommended Dinterested答案A文中多处提及connected,根据上下文确定选A。12A.pleasure BbenefitCburden Ddisappointment答案C对于那些可能不想一直和人接触的人来说,被联系是一种负担。13A.slightly BhardlyCmerely Dreally答案DA项表示“稍微地,轻微地”,B项表示“几乎不”,C项表示“仅仅,只不过”,D项表示“真正地”。14A.out BdownCup Din答案Bshut out 表示“关在外面
11、”;shut down 表示“关闭”;shut up表示“闭嘴”;shut in表示“关进”。15A.aspects BweaknessesCadvantages Dexceptions答案C根据后文的as well as disadvantages确定此处应该使用advantages。16A.hidden BlostCrelaxed Ddeserted答案B此处介绍新科技的好处:旅行者不再在山上迷路,移动电话已拯救了无数人的生命。17A.trapped BexcitedCconfused Damused答案Aand前后是并列关系,forced与trapped并列。句意:它们也使人们感觉被困住
12、并被迫去回复一些不想回复的电话或短信。18A.turn BsubmitCobject Dreply答案Dreply to为固定短语,意为“回答,答复”,相当于 answer。turn to 表示“转向,求助于”,submit to表示“服从,屈服于”,object to表示“反对”。19A.vary BariseCspread Dexist答案AA项表示“变化”,B项表示“产生,出现”,C项表示“传播,扩散”,D项表示“存在”。20A.beyond BwithinCdespite Dwithout答案DA项表示“在那边,在之上”,B项表示“在之内”,C项表示“尽管”,D项表示“没有”。句意:很
13、难想像没有日常的科技进步生活将会是什么样子。Task 2:词汇积累1digital adj.数字的2(be) accustomed to习惯于3career n职业4positive adj.积极的,肯定的5disadvantage n缺点,不利条件6generation n一代7regardless of 不顾8advancement n前进,进步Task 3:经典句式1Travelers have ended up lost on mountains,and mobile phones have saved countless lives.旅行者不再在山上迷路,移动电话已拯救了无数人的生命
14、。解读end up 表示结束某种动作或状态,end up doing 表示结束做某事;ended up lost on mountains表示“结束在山上迷路”的状态。仿写最初他拒不承认有任何责任,到头来还是道了歉。At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended_up_apologizing2Regardless of anyones view on the subject, its hard to imagine what life would be like without daily advancements in technology.不管任何人对于新科技的观点如何,如果没有日常的科技进步,很难想像生活将会是什么样子。解读it作形式主语,不定式短语作真正的主语。仿写对于大学生来说,独立思考、独立生活是很重要的。Its very important for college students to think and live independently.