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2020-2021学年人教版英语必修4教师用书:UNIT 5 SECTION Ⅱ LEARNING ABOUT LANGUAGE WORD版含解析.doc

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1、.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1Unlike traditional parks,theme (主题) parks often want to teach visitors something.2I can tell the difference between fantasy (幻想) and reality.3Some countries in Europe obtain a large amount of money from tourism(旅游业)4As is known to all,everyone is unique(独一无二的) and you dont hav

2、e to imitate others.5We have taken effective measures to preserve/protect our natural resources.6My car had to have a new engine7The reserve is in the central area of the county.8His opinions would often swing from one extreme to the other.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1vary v变化variety n变化;品种;种类various adj.不同

3、的;各种各样的2amuse vt. 给提供娱乐;以自娱amusing adj.有趣的;可笑的amused adj.觉得好笑的amusement n消遣;娱乐(活动)3attract vt.吸引attractive adj.吸引人的;漂亮的;诱人的attraction n有吸引力的事物;吸引4long adj.长的;冗长的length n长度;长lengthen vt.加长v.mentn.以th结尾的名词movement 移动adjustment 调整arrangement 安排length 长度width 宽度growth 生长.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1be famous for 以而闻

4、名2no wonder 难怪;不足为奇3have fun 尽情娱乐4come true 实现5be familiar with 对熟悉的6in deed 事实上7be modelled after 根据模仿;仿造8take care of 照顾;照料.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1My uncle has lived in the city for many years,so he is familiar with it.2Your dream will come true sooner or later as long as you do your best.3As is known

5、to all,this education system is modelled after the French one.4Hangzhou is famous for its West Lake and also famous as a beautiful city.5For children the theme park is a good place to have fun.背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Whichever and whatever you like,there is a theme park for you!无论你喜欢哪一个,不管你喜欢什么,都会有一个适合你的主题

6、公园!whichever与whatever引导让步状语从句。你无论哪一天来,我们都高兴见到你。Whichever day you come,well be pleased to see you.2.With all these attractions,no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪士尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就会发展。(Its) no wonder that.难怪。价格低那么多,难怪网上购物生意越来越火。No wonder that online shopping is

7、 more and more popular,the prices are much lower.3.If you want to have fun and more than fan,come to Disneyland!如果你想娱乐,而又不仅仅是娱乐,那就来迪士尼乐园吧!more than在此意为“不仅仅”。她不仅仅是一名家庭主妇,她还是位作家。She is more than a housewife,she is a writer. various adj.不同的;各种各样的(教材P34)There are various kinds of theme parks,with a diff

8、erent park for almost everything: food,culture,science,cartoons,movies or history.有各种各样的主题公园,不同的公园有不同的主题,但几乎囊括了一切:食物、文化、科学、卡通、电影或历史。(1)variety nU变化;多样性 C 种类;品种a variety ofvarieties of 各种各样的(2)vary vt.& vi. 使不同;变化vary from.to. 从到不等 One of the advantages is that we can find various topics,such as scie

9、nce,culture and history.其中优势之一是我们能够找到各种主题,如科学、文化、历史等。You must remember that prices vary (various) from store to store and from time to time.你一定要记住,不同的商店和不同的时间,价格是不同的。The hotel offers its guests a wide variety(various) of amusements.这家旅馆为客人提供各种各样的娱乐活动。语境助记The new park,where there are various kinds of

10、 flowers,offers a variety of things to see and do and the visitors vary from children to adults.那座新公园提供各种各样可看可玩的东西,里面有各类不同的花卉,游客有孩子也有成人。 be famous for 以而闻名(教材P34)Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters,others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.一些公园因

11、为最大或最长的过山车而闻名;一些则因展示了某一文化中那些著名的视觉景像和声音而闻名。be famous forbe wellknown for以而闻名be famous asbe wellknown as 作为而出名be famous tobe wellknown to 为所熟 It was not until I came here that I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather.直到我来到这儿我才意识到这里不仅以美而闻名而且以气候而出名。As we all know,Edi

12、son was famous as a scientist.众所周知,爱迪生以一位科学家的身份而出名。The pianist named Lang Lang is famous to the people all over the world.钢琴家郎朗被全世界人们所熟知。 amusement nU 可笑;愉悦;娱乐C 娱乐(活动);游戏;消遣(教材P34)As you wander around the fantasy amusement park,you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street.当你在梦

13、幻乐园漫步时,你可能会在游行队伍中或者街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。(1)to ones amusement令某人觉得好笑的是with amusement 愉悦地;好笑地(2)amuse vt. 逗笑;娱乐;消遣amuse sb./oneself with sth.以某事/某物逗乐某人/自己(3)amusing adj. 逗人笑的;好笑的(4)amused adj. 觉得好笑的 The cultural theme park offers its visitors all kinds of amusements.这个文化主题公园提供给游客各种各样的娱乐活动。It was raining outsi

14、de,so I had to amuse myself with a novel at home.外面下雨,因此我必须在家里读小说自娱自乐。The announcer broadcast a piece of amusing(amuse) news and we all laughed.播音员广播了一条好笑的消息,我们都笑了。Playing with water can keep children amused(amuse) for hours.嬉水可以使孩子们玩乐几个小时。语境助记Yesterday we went to the park for amusement.The park pro

15、vided a lot of amusing performances,which amused the tourists a lot.Especially,the clowns made the children really amused.昨天我们去公园消遣,那里有很多有趣的表演,这逗得游客们发笑,尤其是小丑们真的使孩子们很开心。 attraction n有吸引力的事物;引力(教材P34)With all these attractions,no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西,

16、难怪哪里有迪士尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就会发展。(1)attract/draw/catch ones attention吸引某人的注意力(2)attract vt.&vi. (以魅力等)吸引(人);引诱;引起be attracted by 被吸引(3)attractive adj. 吸引人的;诱人 As we all know,the Great Wall is a famous tourist attraction.众所周知,长城是一个著名的旅游景点。What attracted(attract) me most to the job was the chance to travel.这份工作最

17、吸引我的是有旅行的机会。When she heard our success,an attractive(attract) smile appeared on her face.听到我们成功的消息,她脸上露出了迷人的微笑。语境助记His attractive voice immediately attracted every judges attention.他那具有吸引力的嗓音立即吸引了每个裁判的注意。 preserve n&vt.保护区;保护;维护;维持的原状;保存(教材P34)You can even see beautiful bald eagles in the worlds lar

18、gest bald eagle preserve.你甚至可以在世界上最大的秃鹰保护区欣赏到美丽的秃鹰。(1)preserve.from/against(doing).保护免受(2)be well preserved 保养/保护/保存良好We have taken effective measures to preserve the endangered animals.我们已采取有效措施保护濒临灭绝的动物。Students are advised to do eye exercise regularly to preserve(preserve) their eyesight.学生们被建议定期

19、做眼保健操来保护视力。They were determined to preserve their leader from/against being hurt.他们决心保护他们的领导人免受伤害。 be modelled after根据模仿;仿造(教材P34)Every area of the park is modelled after life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table.园内所有景区都是按照亚瑟王和圆桌骑士生活的时代复制的。(1)model oneself after/on模仿model.in

20、to. 把塑造成(2)a model of 的典范The handbag is modelled after the LVs new style.这款手提包是根据LV的新样式仿造的。She modelled herself after/on her mother.她把母亲当作自己学习的榜样。Its important to model ourselves into the people who will be useful to our society.重要的是我们应该把自己塑造成对社会有用的人。名师点津after在此表示“依据;依照”,有类似用法的短语还有be named after“以命名

21、”等。 (教材P34)With all these attractions,no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.有这么多引人入胜的东西,难怪哪里有迪士尼乐园,哪里的旅游业就会发展。【要点提炼】 句中no wonder是its no wonder that的省略形式,表示“难怪;怪不得”。(1)No wonder (that).Its no wonder (that).难怪;不足为奇wonder whether (if)/when/why/how.想知道是否/什么时候/为什么/怎么(2)It is no u

22、se/good doing sth.做某事无益。There is no doubt that. 毫无疑问There is no need to do sth. 没有必要做某事。No wonder he was admitted to Tsinghua Universityhe was so intelligent and hardworking.他那么聪明又勤奋好学,难怪他被清华大学录取了。I wonder if/whether you could give me some advice on how to learn English.我想知道您是否能给我一些如何学习英语的建议。He is t

23、he best student in the school.No doubt that he can get the first prize.他是学校里最好的学生,毫无疑问他会获得一等奖。 (教材P34)If you want to have fun and more than fun,come to Disneyland!如果你想娱乐而又不仅仅是娱乐,那就请来迪士尼乐园吧!【要点提炼】 本句中more than表示“不仅仅”,其后常接名词。(1)more than数词,意为“多于;超过”more than形容词/副词/动词,意为“非常”more than.can/could,意为“超过的能力

24、范围”more.than与其说倒不如说(2)no more than 仅仅;只不过(3)not more than 不超过Peace is much more than the absence of war.和平不仅仅是意味着没有战争。We are more than happy to show you around Beijing.我们非常乐意带你到北京到处看看。She was more sad than angry when her son lied again.当她的儿子再次说谎时,与其说她生气,倒不如说伤心。There were no more than 35 students in

25、our class who passed the midterm exam.期中考试我们班只有35位同学及格。More than one answer is(be) to your question.你的问题的答案不只有一个。名师点津“more than one单数名词”作主语时,谓语动词用单数。It will bring you into a magical world and make your dreams come true,whether you are travelling through space,visiting a pirate ship or meeting your f

26、avourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character.【分析】本句是一个复合句。whether引导的是让步状语从句。从句中or连接了并列谓语are travelling.,visiting.和meeting.。句子的主语是It。【译文】无论你是在太空遨游、参观海盗船,还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或者迪士尼动画片里的人物,它(迪士尼)都会把你带入一个魔幻的世界,使你的梦想变为现实。.单句语法填空1The novel written by the French writer has two themes (theme),one of which is abo

27、ut friendship.2It is generally considered unwise to give a child whatever he or she wants.3The society was set up to preserve endangered species from dying out.4Attracted (attract) by the beauty of nature,the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.5The Elwha Valley is in the

28、central (center) part of the Olympic National Park.6DNA is different from person to personits unique to each person.7There are a variety (various) of theme parks in the world,where you can have fun.8Deeds (deed) are better than words when people are in need of help.9Singing and dancing around the fi

29、re was one of the most popular amusements (amuse) to the tourists.10It is said that this park is modelled after an old park in Hangzhou.单句改错1It is said that the woman is famous as her sense of humour. asfor2There is no wonder that he has passed the examination;he worked so hard. ThereIt3There is var

30、ieties of plants in the garden. isare4The little boy looked at me with amusement. within5Old as she is,she is well preserve. preservepreserved.完成句子1无论你做什么,你都不能违背自然规律。Whatever you do,you cant go against nature.2我们成立这个组织是为了保护濒危物种免遭灭绝。Our organization was set up to preserve endangered species from extinction.3听到这个消息,我非常高兴。I was more than glad when I heard the news.4他已经去过那里很多次了,难怪他不想去了。He had been there many times.No wonder/Its no wander that he didnt want to go.5那所大学自创建以来便以医学研究而闻名。The university has been famous for medical studies ever since it was founded.

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