1、考点训练25 S2 B1 Unit 3 Art and architecture.句子填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)1.The accident _(铭刻) on me the necessity of observing regulations.答案:impressed2.This old Chinese square table is a very valuable piece of_ (家具).答案:furniture3.In this part of the city,you can see ancient and_ (现代的) buildings next to ea
2、ch other.答案:modern4.It wont be_ (方便的) for me to see you on Saturday.答案:convenient5.This piece of china has _ (属于) our family for a long time.答案:belonged to6.He looked at the_ (丑陋的) square buildings around him,and he did not like what he saw.答案:ugly7.A newly-devised microcomputer can_ (充当) a guide to
3、 a blind person.答案:act as8.They _ the tank_ (加满) petrol at the petrol station on their way home.答案:filled,up with9.Please _ (放在一边) the newspaper you are reading and lay the table for supper.答案:set aside10.Smell is to the nose _ (如同味觉与舌头的关系).答案:what taste is to the tongue.单项选择(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)1.Thi
4、s kind of toy is _ for children under seven.A.considered B.used C.designed D.aimed答案:C提示:be designed for指“供用的,目的是给使用的”。2.What do you think of the girl?She _ me as being ordinary but friendly.A.impressed B.preferred C.described D.accepted答案:A提示:句意为“她给我的印象是平凡但对人友好”。impress sb.as “给人留下印象”。3.The project
5、 have to be _ till we get enough money for it.A.called up B.sent for C.pulled away D.set aside答案:D提示:句意为“这项计划要搁置到我们有了足够的钱后”。set aside“搁置,暂放一边”。4.He was observed _ into the house and help himself to what he liked before the owner came back.A.to slip B.slip C.slipping D.slipped答案:A提示:observe sb.do sth
6、.用于被动语态时,不定式要加to。5.Coffee or orange juice,which is your _?A.choice B.taste C.preference D.intention答案:C提示:句意为“咖啡和橘子汁,你更喜欢哪个?”preference意为“偏爱,更喜欢的东西”。6.He missed the plane _ driving very fast to the airport.A.in spite of B.beyond C.without D.against答案:A提示:题意为“他虽然开飞车到达了飞机场,但还是没赶上航班”。in spite of“尽管”。7.
7、You should understand the grammar rule by now.Youve had it _ often enough.A.explaining B.to explain C.explain D.explained答案:D提示:have作“使;让”解时,可构成以下句式:have sb.do sth.“让某人做某事”;have sb./sth.doing“让某人或某物反复或一直做某事”;have sth.done“(使)做了某事”,此时sth.与done之间是被动关系。题意为“现在你应该明白这项语法规则了吧,你已把它解释得足够了”。8.We went to Yanta
8、i to travel and my cousin _ as our guide.A.played B.showed C.acted D.performed答案:C提示:本题题意是“我们去烟台旅行时,我的表弟担当我们的导游”。act as是固定搭配,意为“担当;充当;担任”,其他几个动词均不能与介词as搭配使用。9.The head office of our company is in Beijing,but it has _ all over the country.A.companies B.branches C.organizations D.businesses答案:B提示:comp
9、anies“公司”;branches“分支机构;支流;树枝”;organizations“组织”;businesses“企业;商行”。根据题意“我们公司的总部在北京,但它在全国各地都有分部”可知答案为B。10. _ with the size of the whole earth,the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A.Compare B.When comparingC.Comparing D.When compared答案:D提示:题意是“与整个地球的大小比起来,最大的海洋也根本不显得很大”。compare是及物动词,常构成compare.w
10、ith/to.短语;从逻辑上来说,此句中the biggest ocean与compare是被动关系,故要用compare的过去分词形式表示被动。11.We never dreamed of there _ too difficult a question to work out.A.was B.had been C.being D.to be答案:C提示:dream of后接动名词。12.Youd better _ some money for future use.A.pick up B.set aside C.put off D.give away答案:B提示:本题考查短语动词的意义辨析
11、。短语set aside可作“储蓄”解,其他选项无此意。13._ with her sons progress in his studies,Mrs.Wang promised him a new CD the next day.A.Satisfying B.To satisfyC.Satisfied D.She was satisfied答案:C提示:由句子结构可知,此处要用satisfy的过去分词形式作原因状语。14.Only when the institute is given funding _ to go on with their research.A.they will be
12、able B.will they be ableC.will be they able D.will be able they答案:B提示:“only+状语”放在句首时,句子要部分倒装。15.It _ unusual courage and determination to break away from his family.A.took B.neededC.spent D.shared答案:A提示:It takes sth.to do sth.固定句式,意为“做某事需要”。.完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) Nowadays a hospital always manages
13、 to keep its beds full.Is it good or bad? One day I went to see a 1 friend at the hospital.I first went to the 2 desk,where I could get a 3 to visit the patient. 4 I could ask what room my friend was in,the lady took down my name,age,filled out a form and 5 a bell.I was just about to tell her what I
14、 was coming for when two men arrived with a wheelchair, 6 me in it and pushed me 7 the hall. “Im not sick,” I shouted.“Im just looking for a friend.” “When he comes,” one man said,“well 8 him up to your room.” In a minute I 9 myself in a small room.In no time they 10 me and pulled some other things
15、11 me.One man said,“If you need anything,press the button.” “I want my clothes back,” I begged. “Oh,you can 12 us,” a voice said.“Even if the 13 happens,we will 14 your wife will get everything.”They left and locked the door behind them. I was trying to 15 how to escape by the window 16 Dr Ward came
16、 in with several of his students. “Thank heavens you finally came,” I said. “It hurts 17 bad?” he asked. “It doesnt hurt at all.” Dr Ward looked 18 .“If you dont feel any pain,that means its much more 19 than we expected.” Then he turned to his students,“This is the toughest(难对付)kind of patient to d
17、eal with because he refuses to 20 he is ill.Since he wont tell us where it hurts,he will never be well again until we find out for ourselves by doing exploratory surgery(探究性手术).”1.A.good B.boy C.girl D.sick 答案:D提示:从下句中的visit the patient可知朋友生病住进了医院。2.A.service B.office C.information D.department答案:C提
18、示:首先来到问询处。3.A.message B.permit C.letter D.reply答案:B提示:得到进病房探望病人的许可。4.A.Before B.After C.While D.When答案:A提示:我还没来得及问朋友住几号病房。before意为“还没来得及就”。5.A.pressed B.struck C.rang D.took答案:C提示:ring a bell“按响铃声”,是固定搭配。6.A.pushed B.placed C.pulled D.invited答案:B提示:两个人走来把我按进一个轮椅。7.A.down B.in C.around D.at答案:A提示:dow
19、n此处意为“沿着”。8.A.put B.carry C.bring D.send答案:D提示:他来后,我们会送他来你的房间的。9.A.left B.realized C.found D.locked答案:C提示:不一会儿,我就发现来到了一个小房间。10.A.examined B.undressed C.watched D.visited答案:B提示:他们马上脱去我的衣服。11.A.on B.from C.over D.to答案:A提示:还把身上带的其他东西也扯去了。12.A.inform B.expect C.tell D.trust答案:D提示:你要相信我们。13.A.accident B.
20、hardest C.worst D.trouble答案:C提示:即使最坏的事情(指人死亡)发生。14.A.believe in B.see that C.expect D.manage答案:B提示:我们会负责通知你的妻子来取回你所有的东西。see“负责”。15.A.figure B.imagine C.measure D.decide答案:A提示:figure“想出,思考”。16.A.as B.before C.since D.when答案:D提示:表“正突然”时,用when。17.A.that B.extreme C.is D.where答案:A提示:that在此相当于so,“有那么疼吗?”
21、18.A.excited B.worried C.satisfied D.surprised答案:B提示:病房医生显出焦急担心的样子。19.A.difficult B.hard C.serious D.unpleasant答案:C提示:你的病要比我们原来想像的还要严重。20.A.say B.recognize C.agree D.admit答案:D提示:拒不承认自己有病的人是最难处理的病人。.阅读理解(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) Shopping is not as simple as you may think!There are all sorts of tricks at pla
22、y each time we reach out for that particular brand(品牌) of product on the shelf. Colouring,for example,varies according to what the producers are trying to sell.Health foods are packaged (包装) in greens,yellows or browns because we think of these as healthy colours.Ice cream packets are often blue and
23、 expensive goods,like chocolates,are gold or silver. When some kind of pain killer was brought out recently,researchers found that the colours turned the customers off because they made the product look weak and ineffective.Eventually,it came on the market in a dark blue and white package-blue becau
24、se we think of it as safe,and white as calm. The size of a product can attract a shopper.But quite often a bottle doesnt contain as much as it appears to.It is believed that the better-known companies spend,on average,70 per cent of the total cost of the product itself on packaging! The most success
25、ful producers know that its not enough to have a good product.The founder of Pears soap,who for 25 years has used pretty little girls to promote (推销) their goods,came to the conclusion:“Any fool can make soap,but it takes a genius(天才) to sell it.”1.Which of the following may trick a shopper into buy
26、ing a product according to the text?A.The cost of its package. B.The price of the product.C.The colour of its package. D.The brand name of the product.答案:C提示:该文重点描述了产品包装的颜色对购买者的影响,这也是促使消费者购买的手段之一。2.The underlined part “the colours turned the customers off”(in Para.3 ) means that the colours_.A.attra
27、cted the customers strongly B.had weak effects on the customersC.tricked the customers into shopping D.caused the customers to lose interest答案:D提示:根据“because they made the product look weak and ineffective”这句话的说明,我们可以判断,既然产品看起来似乎是无效的,因此消费者当然没有购买的兴趣。3.Which of the following is the key to the success
28、in product sales?A.The way to promote goods.B.The discovery of a genius.C.The team to produce a good product.D.The brand name used by successful producers.答案:A提示:根据文章最后一段所举的一个实例可以看出:光有好的产品还不够,重要的是对产品的大力推销,这才是产品畅销的关键。4.According to the passage,which of the following statement is true?A.Making soap is
29、 so easy that any fool in the world can make it.B.Greens,yellows or silver are considered to be healthy colours.C.25 years ago,the founder of Pears soap was a pretty girl herself.D.The size of a product can have an effect on the shoppers.答案:D提示:参见文章中“The size of a product can attract a shopper”一句话可知。5.Which of the following would be the best title for this text?A.Choice of Good ProductsB.Disadvantages of Products C.Effect of Packaging on ShoppingD.Brand Names and Shopping Tricks答案:C提示:该题为主旨大意题。文章集中描述了产品的包装对产品销售的影响,因此C选项最佳。