1、Period one考点说明：掌握本模块单词并能灵活运用知识梳理：单词及扩展1. 砖_ 混凝土n._ 泥n._2. adj.替换的，可供选择的n. 两者择一，抉择_3. 罪，罪行_ 犯罪_4. 肯定的_5. 预测n._v._ adj_6. 危险的，冒险的adj._冒险v_冒险做某事_处境危险 _ 冒着.的危险 _7. 资源n.（常作复数）_ 能源_8. （某物）用完，没有了,跑出_用光._ 逃走_追赶_ 偶遇，撞上_碾过.匆忙看过._跑近，跑上前来_9. 材料n._10. 依赖,依靠vi_指望做某事_指望某人做某事_指望_11. 太阳的_ 太阳能_12. 都市的,城市的_13. 处理掉,除掉_
2、14. 装，装载_把.装满_逮捕vt_ 因为.而逮捕某人_15. 罪犯，罪人n._16. 开火；启动vt_17. (常作复数)范围n.限制，限定vt_.的限制_有限的adj._无限的 adj._18. 户外_19. 联机的,在线的_20. 目录n,._21. 命令n.vt _命令某人做某事_22. 娱乐，消遣n._23. 保龄球游戏_24. 垒球_25. 费用，价钱;主管，负责n.装（满）；要(价）收(费）控告v._控告某人某事_要价高/低_免费_负责_=_在.的管理之下_26. Vt供给动力；权利，势力；动力，电力_27. 轻弹_28. 开关n.交换，调换v_打开/关掉_29. 外科手术n.
3、_内科医师_外科医师_30. 远距离手术n._31. 门诊病人n._32. 诊所n._33. 失去能力_34. 系，贴，连接v_给.装上灯_给. 贴邮票_附属于_依附于，参加._35. 宇航基地n._36. 用完_37. 小心,当心_38. 乐观的，乐观主义的_悲观的_39. 洗碟机n._40. 无疑地；确定的adj._41. 最后的，终于_42. 首先_43. 即将被淘汰；即将过时_44. 殖民地_45. 预测，预料_46. 形态，形状，模糊地人影；vt形成，使成形_在外形上，状况好_不成形的；状况不佳_呈 .形状/以.的形式_50. （动物的）脚 _51. 门前的擦鞋垫n._Period
4、two考点说明： 掌握重点短语 能在 语境中正确运用知识梳理：重点短语1._ 肯定地2._ (某物)用完；不多了；没有了3_ 扔掉；抛弃；浪费 4._ 依赖，依靠5_ 用完 6._ 除掉；处理掉7_ 即将过时，即将被淘汰 8._ 开展；执行；进行；完成；实现9_ 免费 10._ 小心；当心11_ 首先语境记忆To get rid of any practice that wastes energy，we must know for sure what we should do. First，alternative energy should be exploited. Second，cars
5、should be powered by electricity，solar energy or wind power. Definitely，if everyone attaches importance to saving energy，I can predict that human beings will have a wonderful future eventually.Period three考点说明： 巩固知识知识梳理： 正确运用本模块知识解决问题.教材活用根据课文内容完成下面的短文It is difficult to predict 1._ the city will loo
6、k like in the future.2._ (recent) a teacher conducted a poll to find out 3_ his students would run a city of 50,000 people in 2025.4._ are some of the ideas：Transportation CarsIt 5._ (power) by electricity，solar energy or wind，and the colour of cars can be changed by a switch.Medical careIt will be
7、convenience because 6._ distance surgery.ShoppingShopping will be done online，and catalogues will have voice commands to place orders.RecreationAll forms of recreation will be 7._ (freely) of charge.HolidaysIt will be convenient for seniors and the disabled，because they can use hightech cameras to g
8、et to know 8._ world without going out.TravelOrdinary people 9._ (travel) in space will be common.EnvironmentWe will load spaceships with waste materials and send 10._ towards the sun.课外拓展阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式W：Nice to meet you here.Ive got 1._ job interview tomorrow.M：A job intervi
9、ew？2._ company are you applying for?W：Shanxi Provincial Electric Power Company.I really want this job.3._ you give me a hand?M：Electric Power Company？Cool.Do you have any 4._(work) experience?W：Yes,5._ only a little.Any advice?M：Well.Arrive ahead of time！Keep eye contact and smile a lot.Do give the
10、interviewer a firm handshake.W：Sound good and important.But thats what Ive already known.Any other 6._(suggest) in detail?M：Dress up 7._(neat) and 8._ doesnt hurt to be always friendly.W：I should try to and show them I am welleducated.M：Good luck 9._ you.Believe in yourself 10._ youll surely succeed
11、.W：Thanks for all your help.阅读理解College experiences teach you a lot about life.As a college student，living frugally is a matter of necessity.If you look back on your college years，there are many lessons you can learn to live frugally once more.It is easy to overspend when you can just whip out the c
12、redit card to pay for wants and needs.During your college days，you may not have even worked or had a small paycheck.It was important to budget those paychecks so you knew all your monthly bills were paid for.Follow your spending habits to know where the money goes.Then create a monthly budget that y
13、ou can stick to and even put a little savings aside.If you lived in the dorms at college，you should know the room was not very large.Living off campus probably meant you had at least one roommate as well.Since college，your living space has expanded while you probably have less people paying expenses
14、.Consider renting out extra space in your home if you can.Another option would be to consider downsizing.A smaller living area may reduce the utility costs as well.You dont need to limit yourself to ramen noodles for every meal.That is a popular option for college students，but there are other tricks
15、 to reducing the cost of food expenses.Reducing grocery expenses may be as simple as having a few meatless meals a week.Shop the sales，use coupons where appropriate，and consider store brand options to further reduce costs.Buying fruits and vegetables at the local farmers market may give you cost sav
16、ings as well.Another option would be to have potluck dinners with friends and family.If each person brings one dish，you can have a great meal and probably leftovers with very little expense.College students experience many learning opportunities.They are just starting out on their own and bound to m
17、ake some mistakes.However，when it comes to simple，frugal learning，college students are great teachers.1Which of the following words can substitute for the underlined word “frugally” in the first paragraph?APoorly. BEconomically. CHappily. DEasily.2Whats the main idea of the passage about?AHow to liv
18、e effectively for college students.BWhat we can do to gain many learning opportunities.CHow to form a good habit of living frugally in college.DWhat we can learn from college students about living frugally.3In the third paragraph，the author attempts to tell us to .Areduce your living space Braise yo
19、ur living spaceClearn from your roommates Dlearn to budget your paychecks4According to the passage，we know that college students enjoy going to as a good choice.Athe local farmers market Bthe groceryCthe ramen noodles Dthe supermarket.完形填空Someone noted that their life and their bank both have someth
20、ing in commonthey get out of them about as much as they put in.It 1 I can get a great deal of joy and satisfaction out of life if I am 2 about what I put into living.Gary Player for years was a great 3 in national and international golf games.People 4 said to him，“Id give anything if I could hit a g
21、olf ball like you.”Upon 5 that comment one day，Player responded 6 ，“No，you wouldnt.Do you know what you have to do to hit a golf ball like me？Youve got to 7 up at 500 every morning，go out to the golf course，and hit a thousand golf balls！Your hands start 8 ，and you walk to the clubhouse and wash the
22、blood off your hands，put a bandage on it，and go out and hit 9 thousand golf balls！That is what it 10 to hit a golf ball like me.”His 11 was to be at the top of his sport.That lofty(宏伟的) dream 12 practice，practice and more practice.If your 13 ，on the other hand，is to excel(胜过) at livingto give and re
23、ceive 14 ，to experience joy and to 15 relationshipsthen how much of you will you 16 your dream？These things，too，are 17 with practice.Do you actually practice love， 18 when you dont feel like it？Do you practice finding joy even when youre 19 ？Do you work at difficult relationships？It is not 20 easy，b
24、ut the payoff is worth it!1 A. means Bpredicts Cindicates Dpromises2A. helpful Bthankful Ccareful Dcheerful3A. professor Bcompetitor Cdirector Dteacher4A. constantly Bfinally Cinstantly Dhardly5A. writing Breciting Chearing Dspeaking6A. impolitely Bimpatiently Cillegally Dirregularly7A. get Bstand C
25、turn Dstay8A. shaking Bmoving Cfalling Dbleeding9A. final Bnext Canother Dlast10A. aims Bmakes Ccovers Dtakes11A. task Bgoal Cduty Dwork 12A. requires Bexplains Cincludes Dencourages13A. interest Bhobby Cdesire Dhabit14A. anger Blove Coffer Dworry15A. finish Bstart Cstop Ddevelop16A. put into Btake
26、out Csuffer from Dcare about17A. possible Bdifficult Cstrict Dimportant18A. also Beven Cstill Dever19A. pleased Bpuzzled Cunhappy Dunlucky20A. yet Balmost Ceither Dalways.语法填空Once a boy had a bad temper. His father gave him a bag of nails and told him 1._ when he lost his temper，he must hammer a nai
27、l into the fence.The first day the boy 2._ (drive) 37 nails into the fence. As he learned to control his anger，the number of nails hammered 3._ (gradual) decreased. He discovered 4._ was easier to hold his temper than to drive nails into the fence.Finally the day came 5._ he didnt lose his temper. H
28、is father suggested that the boy now pull out one nail for each day when he was able to hold his anger. Days passed and all the nails were gone.The father took the boy 6._ the hand and led him to the fence. He said，“Look at the holes. The fence will never be the same. When you say things 7._ anger，t
29、hey leave scars just like the ones on the fence. No matter how many times you say I am sorry，8._ wound is still there. A verbal wound is as bad 9._ a physical one. Friends are very rare jewels，indeed. They make you smile and encourage you 10.to _ (succeed)They lend an ear，and always want to open the
30、ir hearts to us.”.写作素材(关于能源)1能源专家预言地球上有限的资源将要用光。2预言引起了很多人的注意。3我们相信科学家将最终找到可替代能源。4我们可以依赖科学技术改变我们的生活。5我们对我们未来的生活持乐观的态度。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用which引导的定语从句，that引导的宾语从句。连句成篇 (将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文).教材活用根据课文内容完成下面的短文It is difficult to predict 1.what the city will look like in the future.2.Recently (recent) a
31、 teacher conducted a poll to find out 3.how his students would run a city of 50,000 people in 2025.4.Here are some of the ideas：Transportation CarsIt 5.will be powered (power) by electricity，solar energy or wind，and the colour of cars can be changed by a switch.Medical careIt will be convenience bec
32、ause 6.of distance surgery.ShoppingShopping will be done online，and catalogues will have voice commands to place orders.RecreationAll forms of recreation will be 7.free (freely) of charge.HolidaysIt will be convenient for seniors and the disabled，because they can use hightech cameras to get to know
33、8.the world without going out.TravelOrdinary people 9.travelling (travel) in space will be common.EnvironmentWe will load spaceships with waste materials and send 10.them towards the sun.课外拓展W：Nice to meet you here.Ive got 1.a job interview tomorrow.M：A job interview？2.What company are you applying
34、for?W：Shanxi Provincial Electric Power Company.I really want this job.3.Could you give me a hand?M：Electric Power Company？Cool.Do you have any 4.working(work) experience?W：Yes,5.but only a little.Any advice?M：Well.Arrive ahead of time！Keep eye contact and smile a lot.Do give the interviewer a firm h
35、andshake.W：Sound good and important.But thats what Ive already known.Any other 6.suggestions(suggest) in detail?M：Dress up 7.neatly(neat) and 8.it doesnt hurt to be always friendly.W：I should try to and show them I am welleducated.M：Good luck 9.to you.Believe in yourself 10.and youll surely succeed.
36、W：Thanks for all your help.阅读理解College experiences teach you a lot about life.As a college student，living frugally is a matter of necessity.If you look back on your college years，there are many lessons you can learn to live frugally once more.It is easy to overspend when you can just whip out the cr
37、edit card to pay for wants and needs.During your college days，you may not have even worked or had a small paycheck.It was important to budget those paychecks so you knew all your monthly bills were paid for.Follow your spending habits to know where the money goes.Then create a monthly budget that yo
38、u can stick to and even put a little savings aside.If you lived in the dorms at college，you should know the room was not very large.Living off campus probably meant you had at least one roommate as well.Since college，your living space has expanded while you probably have less people paying expenses.
39、Consider renting out extra space in your home if you can.Another option would be to consider downsizing.A smaller living area may reduce the utility costs as well.You dont need to limit yourself to ramen noodles for every meal.That is a popular option for college students，but there are other tricks
40、to reducing the cost of food expenses.Reducing grocery expenses may be as simple as having a few meatless meals a week.Shop the sales，use coupons where appropriate，and consider store brand options to further reduce costs.Buying fruits and vegetables at the local farmers market may give you cost savi
41、ngs as well.Another option would be to have potluck dinners with friends and family.If each person brings one dish，you can have a great meal and probably leftovers with very little expense.College students experience many learning opportunities.They are just starting out on their own and bound to ma
42、ke some mistakes.However，when it comes to simple，frugal learning，college students are great teachers.1Which of the following words can substitute for the underlined word “frugally” in the first paragraph?APoorly. BEconomically. CHappily. DEasily.答案B解析词义猜测题。根据第一段中的“If you look back on your college ye
43、ars，there are many lessons you can learn to live frugally once more.”及全文所述可推知这里指“学会节俭地生活”。B项“经济划算地”符合题意。2Whats the main idea of the passage about?AHow to live effectively for college students.BWhat we can do to gain many learning opportunities.CHow to form a good habit of living frugally in college.
44、DWhat we can learn from college students about living frugally.答案D解析主旨大意题。根据全文，我们可以得出主旨：我们可以向大学生学习节俭生活。3In the third paragraph，the author attempts to tell us to .Areduce your living space Braise your living spaceClearn from your roommates Dlearn to budget your paychecks答案A解析推理判断题。通过阅读第三段，作者让我们了解了大学里
45、节俭的住宿情况，告诉我们缩小居住空间，节省生活成本。故A项正确。4According to the passage，we know that college students enjoy going to as a good choice.Athe local farmers market Bthe grocery Cthe ramen noodles Dthe supermarket答案C解析细节理解题。根据第四段第一句话“You dont need to limit yourself to ramen noodles for every meal.”可知答案。.完形填空Someone no
46、ted that their life and their bank both have something in commonthey get out of them about as much as they put in.It 1 I can get a great deal of joy and satisfaction out of life if I am 2 about what I put into living.Gary Player for years was a great 3 in national and international golf games.People
47、 4 said to him，“Id give anything if I could hit a golf ball like you.”Upon 5 that comment one day，Player responded 6 ，“No，you wouldnt.Do you know what you have to do to hit a golf ball like me？Youve got to 7 up at 500 every morning，go out to the golf course，and hit a thousand golf balls！Your hands s
48、tart 8 ，and you walk to the clubhouse and wash the blood off your hands，put a bandage on it，and go out and hit 9 thousand golf balls！That is what it 10 to hit a golf ball like me.”His 11 was to be at the top of his sport.That lofty(宏伟的) dream 12 practice，practice and more practice.If your 13 ，on the
49、 other hand，is to excel(胜过) at livingto give and receive 14 ，to experience joy and to 15 relationshipsthen how much of you will you 16 your dream？These things，too， are 17 with practice.Do you actually practice love， 18 when you dont feel like it？Do you practice finding joy even when youre 19 ？Do you
50、 work at difficult relationships？It is not 20 easy，but the payoff is worth it!1A.means Bpredicts Cindicates Dpromises答案A解析文章首句把生活和银行进行比较。空后的内容解释了其中含义，故此处用mean，意为“意味着”。2A.helpful Bthankful Ccareful Dcheerful答案C 解析根据空前的get a great deal of joy可以推知，如果对生活中储存的东西很细心，就能获得很多快乐和满足。be careful about.对细心。3A.prof
51、essor Bcompetitor Cdirector Dteacher答案B 解析根据空后的高尔夫比赛可以推知，此处指Gary Player是高尔夫球员，故选competitor。4A.constantly Bfinally Cinstantly Dhardly答案A解析根据上下文可以推知，人们经常(constantly)向他表达对他的羡慕。5A.writing Breciting Chearing Dspeaking答案C解析联系上文中人们的评论可知，这里指他听到(hear)这种评论的时候。6A.impolitely Bimpatiently Cillegally Dirregularly
52、答案B解析根据下文Gary Player的回答可以推知，他对这种评论并不满意，所以选impatiently(没有耐心地)。7A.get BstandCturn Dstay答案A解析根据下文的at 500 every morning可知，这里指“起床”。8A.shaking BmovingCfalling Dbleeding答案D解析联系下文中的“.wash the blood off your hands.”可以推知，这里说明他的手因勤奋练球而磨破皮流血(bleed)了。9A.final BnextCanother Dlast答案C解析结合上文的“.hit a thousand golf ba
53、lls！”可知，此处指又打了一千个球，故选another(再一，又)。10A.aims BmakesCcovers Dtakes答案D解析该句是对本段的总结。take在这里表示“花费”。11A.task BgoalCduty Dwork 答案B解析根据本空后面的at the top of his sport及下句中dream可知，他的目标(goal)是做这项运动中的顶尖人才。12A.requires BexplainsCincludes Dencourages答案A解析根据空后的practice，practice and more practice可知，梦想的实现需要(require)反复的练
54、习实践。13A.interest BhobbyCdesire Dhabit答案C解析联系下文的“.is to excel(胜过)at living.”可知，此处指的是你的愿望(desire)。此处和上文Gary Player的“目标”相互照应。14A.anger BloveCoffer Dworry答案B解析根据最后一段首句中的“Do you actually practice love.”可以推知，此处指付出和得到爱(love)。15A.finish BstartCstop Ddevelop答案D解析结合该句的意思可知，这里指发展(develop)关系，而不是“完成”、“开始”或“停止”。1
55、6A.put into Btake outCsuffer from Dcare about答案A解析此处是指往生活中储存多少，故用put into。17A.possible BdifficultCstrict Dimportant答案A解析根据下文中的with practice并结合该段的意思可知，这些东西要通过实践才有可能(possible)获得。18A.also BevenCstill Dever答案B解析联系下一句可知，此处指甚至(even)当你没感觉到想要的时候，你是否也会练习着去关爱他人。19A.pleased BpuzzledCunhappy Dunlucky答案C解析联系上一句中
56、前后的对比含义可以推知，该句句意为：甚至在你不高兴(unhappy)的时候，你是否也能够练习找到快乐。20A.yet BalmostCeither Dalways答案D解析根据上一句“Do you work at difficult relationships？”可以推知，此处是说这件事并不总是(always)容易的。.语法填空Once a boy had a bad temper.His father gave him a bag of nails and told him 1.that when he lost his temper，he must hammer a nail into t
57、he fence.The first day the boy 2.drove (drive) 37 nails into the fence.As he learned to control his anger，the number of nails hammered 3.gradually (gradual) decreased.He discovered 4.it was easier to hold his temper than to drive nails into the fence.Finally the day came 5.when he didnt lose his tem
58、per.His father suggested that the boy now pull out one nail for each day when he was able to hold his anger.Days passed and all the nails were gone.The father took the boy 6.by the hand and led him to the fence.He said，“Look at the holes.The fence will never be the same.When you say things 7.in ange
59、r，they leave scars just like the ones on the fence.No matter how many times you say I am sorry，8.the wound is still there.A verbal wound is as bad 9.as a physical one.Friends are very rare jewels，indeed.They make you smile and encourage you 10.to succeed (succeed)They lend an ear，and always want to
60、open their hearts to us.”.写作素材(关于能源)1能源专家预言地球上有限的资源将要用光。2预言引起了很多人的注意。3我们相信科学家将最终找到可替代能源。4我们可以依赖科学技术改变我们的生活。5我们对我们未来的生活持乐观的态度。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用which引导的定语从句，that引导的宾语从句。连句成篇 (将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)Energy experts predict that limited resources on the earth are running out，which arrests many peoples a
61、ttention.We believe that scientists will eventually find alternative energy.We can rely on science and technology to change our life.We are optimistic about our future life.1.for sure 肯定地2.run out (某物)用完；不多了；没有了3throw away 扔掉；抛弃；浪费 4.rely on 依赖，依靠5use up 用完 6.get rid of 除掉；处理掉7on the way out 即将过时，即将被淘汰 8.carry out 开展；执行；进行；完成；实现9free of charge 免费 10.look out 小心；当心11for a start 首先
