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2020-2021学年人教版英语必修3课时作业:UNIT 5 SECTION Ⅱ WARMING UP & READING—LANGUAGE POINTS WORD版含解析.doc

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1、.品句填词1He is a strong man with broad (宽阔的) shoulders.2There are seven continents (洲) and four oceans on the earth.3The number of passengers by this line fell off slightly(轻微地)4On the way to the station, he chatted about their trip.5We couldnt decide whether to go eastward or westward.6I live in a vil

2、lage which is surrounded by mountains.7On the way home, the Smiths stopped to enjoy beautiful mountain scenery (风景)8The performance of enterprises was measured (衡量) by profits.9Do you need a passport to cross the Scottish border (边界)?10There are two long rivers within(在之内) the continent.单句语法填空1What

3、a big snake!It measures (measure) one and a half metres long.2Little joy can equal that of a surprising ending when you read stories.3My father has a gift for playing the piano,which has a great influence on me.4What does Old Walter usually do in his retirement?These days he is setting down memories

4、 of village life for his new book.5How long did David work here?For half a year,he didnt leave much impression (impress) on us.6It wasnt until we had stayed together for a couple of weeks that I found we had a lot in common.7Surround(surround)yourself with positive people and you will keep focused o

5、n what you can do instead of what you cant.8As far as I see,there is no possibility that he will win the tennis match this time.9While space may hold many wonders and we can find plenty of explanations how the universe was formed and works,it also holds dangers.10The problem who will be in charge of

6、 the project will be solved by the government soon.阅读理解New Zealand, which is a beautiful beach country, draws many people looking for a new life.Its cities are considered as some of the best places to live in throughout the world, and with a population of about 4.9 million there remain plenty of unt

7、ouched lands to explore and enjoy.The big draw for modernday visitors is the countrys beautiful scenery and natural wonders.Sailing, surfing, hiking, camping and any outdoor activity you know can be done in New Zealand.With an increasing number of visitors arriving every year, environmentalists and

8、the government are concerned about protecting the nature.Auckland is the largest city in New Zealand, with a population of about 1.6 million.Known as the City of Sails, it sits on a narrow land between the Waitemata and Manukau Bays.The citys suburbs stretch for many miles along coast.Its most popul

9、ar places to live are Westmere, Ponsonby, Grey Lynn, Ellerslie and Meadowbank.These are the areas seeing the highest home prices in the country.At the south of the North Island sits Wellington, the capital and diplomatic centre of the country, built in the hills above the Cook Strait that separates

10、the North Island from the South Island.It has the countrys best public transport, Metlink, and considers itself the coolest city in New Zealand.“No matter where we live, beach culture has always been a big part of our culture,” said Shane Mason.“Its pretty common to leave town during the summer and

11、spend Christmas and New Year at the beach.” “New Zealand is a good place to visit and a great place to live,” said Mason, who now lives in Berlin.“Ive discovered there is no place like home.”语篇解读本文对新西兰做了简单的介绍。1Many people move to New Zealand because_.Athey want to live a new life in the place fit to

12、 live inBit has a lot of beautiful scenery and natural wondersCthey want to explore and enjoy plenty of untouched landsDit has a population of only 4.9 million解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中“draws many people looking for a new life.Its cities are considered as some of the best places to live in the world”可知,新西兰的城市被

13、认为是世界上最适合居住的地方,所以它吸引着远近的人为寻求新的生活而移民到此,故选A项。答案:A2What has caused environmentalists and the government to be concerned about protecting the nature?AIts rising population.BPlenty of untouched lands.CThe increasing visitors.DIts rich natural resources.解析:细节理解题。根据第二段可知,每年来此地的游客一直在增长,导致环保人士和政府都在担心自然景观的保护问

14、题,故选C项。答案:C3From the passage we can learn Wellington_.Ais much larger than AucklandBsees the highest home prices in the countryCis the political center of New ZealandDseparates the North Island from the South Island解析:细节理解题。根据第四段可知,惠灵顿坐落于北岛南端,是新西兰的首都和外交中心(the capital and diplomatic centre of the cou

15、ntry),建造在将北岛和南岛分隔开来的库克海峡的地带,故选C项。答案:C4From what Mason said we can infer_.Aits beach culture is the most unimportant cultureBshe hopes to live in New Zealand for the rest of her lifeCpeople seldom leave their homes to the beachDshe thinks New Zealand is the best place to live in解析:推理判断题。根据最后一段可知,现住在柏

16、林的Mason说“新西兰是一个旅游的好去处,也是一个生活的好地方”。由此可判断出选D项。答案:D.完形填空Yang Leiguang, you might never imagine that the skinny boy traveled independently to Tibet for one month.More_1_, the 21yearold student brought only 500 yuan with him and_2_other funds for travel on the way.“I had to use every means to live_3_and

17、make more money,” he says.In one months time, he did several different_4_.He got paid to mark down the names of the people who reserved_5_to enter the Potala Palace; he_6_out leaflets; and what he felt most excited about was_7_souvenirs.For most of his_8_, Yang did with these situations properly, bu

18、t there was one_9_when he felt embarrassed and devastated (极为震惊的)“That was at Nam Co,” he says.“A girl and I wanted to go back to Lhasa, but we couldnt get a free ride_10_3 or 4 oclock in the afternoon when a pickup truck came and_11_to take us.” But there was only one seat_12_.Yang is a gentleman,

19、so he gave his seat to the girl, but he left all of his stuff (东西) on board.When he_13_his mistake, it was already too late.He couldnt_14_the vehicle, and he didnt have a cell phone to call the police or the girl.He had to_15_alone along the road. “I walked for hours on the road, and I even worried

20、about the worst_16_that I may die of thirst or freeze to death,” he says.He was_17_enough to eventually catch a bus to Lhasa, where he met the girl again and got his stuff.The trip didnt only bring Yang good_18_and friends but also beautiful photos.He used these_19_to make postcards and sell them on

21、 his campus.“I earned some money from this business, which will_20_a fund for my next trip,” Yang says.语篇解读本文是记叙文。文章主要叙述了一位大学生边走边赚路费,旅游西藏的故事。1A.easilyBlatelyCsurprisingly Dusefully解析:根据上文“.you might never imagine.(你想不到的是)”以及该空处使用了比较级可知,作者想要表达的是比前一种感情更强烈的感情,所以为更“意想不到地”(surprisingly)。答案:C2A.earned Bsp

22、entClent Dbought解析:根据上文可知,他随身只带了500块钱,其余的费用是在路上“赚”(earned)的。答案:A3A.healthily BbusilyCpurposely Dcheaply解析:由于带的钱很少,并且需要自己额外赚钱补贴来旅游,所以他需想法节约用钱,故他在生活上尽量节省。答案:D4A.dreams BjobsCclothes Dplants解析:根据上文所述和下文的“.got paid to.”可以判断出,他做过各种各样的“工作”(jobs)来赚钱。答案:B5A.rooms BsongsCbags Dtickets解析:根据常识可知,游览布达拉宫需要预订的话应该

23、是预订“门票”(tickets)。答案:D6A.handed BleftCturned Dkept解析:短语hand out为固定搭配,意为“分发”,符合文义。而leave out意为“遗漏,省去”;turn out意为“发生;结果是”;keep out意为“阻止进入”,均不符合语境。答案:A7A.publishing BcopyingCbuying Dselling解析:文中讲到他干很多工作赚钱,此处指他通过“卖”(selling)纪念品来赚钱。publish“出版”;copy“复制”;buy“买”都不合语境。答案:D8A.talk BcardCtrip Dlife解析:文章通篇都在讲旅游的

24、事,而且从文末“.for my next trip”也可以判断出,此处是指他在旅途中的事。答案:C9A.moment BplaceCspot Dmistake解析:上文讲道“旅途中大多数情况他都应对得很好”,接着笔锋一转,但是也有让他感到尴尬的“时刻”(moment)。答案:A10A.at BforCuntil Dduring解析:本句意为:“直到下午三四点时,才有一辆路过的敞篷小型载货卡车答应捎上我们。”短语not.until.意为“直到才”。答案:C11A.begged BagreedCrefused Dordered解析:根据文义,此处表示“同意”(agree)带上我们。答案:B12A.

25、available BnearCquick Dimportant解析:转折连词but预示出现了问题,即只有一个空座。available意为“空闲的,可利用的”,符合文义。答案:A13A.made BgotCsaid Drealized解析:根据上文,他把东西放在车上了,他人却下来了,所以这是他犯的错误,故此处应为他“意识到”(realized)这个错误。答案:D14A.make fun of Bget away fromCcatch up with Dkeep on with解析:根据上文,当他意识到自己的错误时已经太晚了(too late)可知,他不能“赶上”(catch up with)那

26、辆车了。答案:C15A.drive BrideCrun Dwalk解析:根据上文及下一句“I walked for.”可知,此处指他不得不“步行”(walk)了。答案:D16A.news BresultCneeds Dvoice解析:根据下句的“that I may die of thirst or freeze to death”可知,这是他担心的最坏的“结果”(result)。答案:B17A.sadly BsimplyChardly Dlucky解析:根据下句“.to eventually catch a bus to Lhasa,where he met the girl again a

27、nd got his stuff.”可以判断出,他是很“幸运的”(lucky)。答案:D18A.plans BagreementsCmemories Ddoubts解析:根据上下文和常识可知,这次旅行不但给他带来好的“记忆”(memories)而且还有一些好朋友和漂亮的照片。答案:C19A.drawing BphotosCbooks Dsigns解析:根据上句beautiful photos可知,此处指的是“照片”。答案:B20A.fear BdevoteCprovide Dmiss解析:本句意为:“我会用赚到的钱来作为下次旅行的费用”。短语provide.for.意为“为提供”。答案:C.语

28、法填空Li Daiyu and Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada. At 11 oclock, their friend, Danny Lin,1.was_waiting (wait) at the airport to take them to catch “The True North”On the way 2.to the station, they chatted about their trip. Danny Lin said:“3.Going (go) eastward, youll pass mountains and thousands of

29、lakes and forests. Remember the fact 4.that Canada is 5,500 kilometres from coast to coast.Vancouver,in Canadas warmest part, is Canadas most beautiful city,5.surrounded (surround) by mountains.Skiing in the Rocky Mountains and sailing in the harbour make Vancouver one of Canadas most popular cities

30、 6.to_live (live) in. Its population is increasing 7.rapidly (rapid)Another city, Toronto,is the biggest and most 8.wealthy (wealth) city in Canada. You could see the misty cloud that rises from the great Niagara Falls in 9.the distance. Montreal is a city with wonderful restaurants and clubs.Most p

31、eople speak both English and French. In a word, Canada is a 10.mixture (mix) of many cultures and races. Have a good time.”.短文改错I am constantly taking a local train to get my home to Manhattan and back.I will never forget this particularly day.It happened in the February of 2016.It was a very cold n

32、ight that I was on my way to home from some event.I was sitting on the corner of the train and I noticed a homeless man sit across from me.I am usually kind to stranger.So I decided to give them my brand new wool coat and a few bucks that I have in my wallet.I am not sure what happened to this man a

33、s we parted ways, and I know wherever he is, he is much warm than he was before.答案:I am constantly taking a local train to get my home to Manhattan and back.I will never forget this day.It happened in the February of 2016.It was a very cold night I was on my way to home from some event.I was sitting on the corner of the train and I noticed a homeless man across from me.I am usually kind to .So I decided to give my brand new wool coat and a few bucks that I in my wallet.I am not sure what happened to this man as we parted ways, I know wherever he is, he is much than he was before.

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