1、课后分层集训必修4Unit 10Money (B卷).阅读理解(2016全国甲卷)Reading can be a social activity.Think of the people who belong to book groups.They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them.Now the website BookC turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books t
2、hey own and would like to share.BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book.Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds itBruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCross
3、ing,says,“The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read.BookCrossing combines both.”Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.People who find a book c
4、an also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it.Emails are then sent to the BookCrossers to keep them updated about where their books have been found.Bruce Pederson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.BookCrossing is part
5、 of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual(虚拟)The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirtyfive countries.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一个图书漂流的网站,该网站鼓励人们拿出自己的图书与他人分享,如今超过135个国家的一百多万人成为该网站的会员。1Why does the author mention book groups in the f
6、irst paragraph?ATo explain what they are.BTo introduce BookCrossing.CTo stress the importance of reading.DTo encourage readers to share their ideas.B推理判断题。由题干定位到第一段,该段首先说阅读是一种社会性的活动,然后谈到读书小组(book groups),接下来说到BookCrossing这个网站,说该网站给传统的读书小组翻开了新的一页(turns the page on),然后逐段介绍这个网站的做法,由此推断,介绍读书小组的目的是引出这个网站
7、,因此选B项。A项“解释它们的含义”,C项“强调阅读的重要性”,D项“鼓励读者分享他们的观点”,均不是作者提到读书小组的目的,可排除。2What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AThe book.BAn adventure.CA public place.DThe identification number.A词义猜测题。画线词在第二段,该段详细介绍这个网站的具体做法:会员去网站登记自己愿意分享的书,网站给这本书一个身份编号并贴在书中,主人把书留在公共场所,希望这本书会跟“找到它的每个新读者”一起旅行。由此可知代词i
8、t指前文提到的the book。B项“一次冒险”,C项“一处公共场所”,D项“身份编号”,均不是it所指的内容。3What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?AMeet other readers to discuss it.BKeep it safe in his bookcase.CPass it on to another reader.DMail it back to its owner.C推理判断题。从题干中的after reading it判断答案在第四段。该段说,人们在看完一本书之后就把书留在公园的长凳、公共汽车
9、、火车站及咖啡馆等地方,下一位找到这本书的人就到网站上记录他们找到这本书的地点,由此可推断选C项“把书继续传递给另一位读者”。A项“与其他读者会面,讨论这本书”,B项“把书妥善保存在书架上”,D项“把书邮寄给他的主人”,均不是会员的做法。4What is the best title for the text?AOnline Reading:A Virtual TourBElectronic Books:A New TrendCA Book Group Brings Tradition BackDA Website Links People through BooksD标题归纳题。本文主要介绍
10、了BookCrossing这个网站,因此这篇文章的标题应体现出“网站”这一关键点,再根据第三段中的the people you meet and books you read可知只有D项涵盖了这些信息。.阅读七选五(2017太原市高三模拟)How to get along with your bossIn your career,you may have to report to a manager,the person you call boss.1._ Here are some tips to help you develop an effective relationship with
11、 your boss.The first step is to develop a positive relationship with your boss.Relationships are based on trust.2._ Keep timetable commitments (承诺)Never blindside your manager with surprises that you could have predicted or prevented.Keep him/her informed about your projects and interactions with th
12、e rest of the organization.Tell the boss when youve made an error or one of your reporting staff has made a mistake.3._ Lies or efforts to mislead always result in further stress for you as you worry about getting “caught”Communicate daily or weekly to build the relationship.Recognize that success a
13、t work is not all about you.4._ Identify your bosss areas of weakness or greatest challenges and ask what you can do to help.What are your bosss biggest worries?How can your contribution reduce these concerns?Understand your bosss goals and priorities.Place emphasis on your work to match his/her pri
14、orities.Think in terms of the overall success of your department and company,not just about your narrow world at work.5_Does he/she like frequent communication,autonomous (自主的) employees,requests in writing in advance of a meeting,or informal conversation as you pass in the hallway?Your bosss prefer
15、ences are important.The better you understand him/her,the better you will work with him/her.If you sometimes disagree and occasionally experience an emotional reaction,dont hold hatred.Dont make threats about leaving.Disagreement is fine.You need to come to terms with the fact that your boss has mor
16、e authority and power than you do.AValue your bosss time.BDo what you say youll do.CIdentify what he/she values in an employee.DCoverups dont contribute to an effective relationship.EPut your bosss needs at the center of your universe.FLearning how to read your bosss moods and reactions is also help
17、ful.GThe relationship with your boss is important for your work success and career progress.【语篇解读】本文讲述了与老板相处的秘诀。1G根据空前一句“在职场你得向你的经理,你称之为老板的人报告”和空后一句“以下一些建议帮助你跟老板形成有效的关系”可知,空处选G“你与老板的关系对于你的工作成就和事业的进步很重要”。G项承上启下,符合语境。2B根据空后一句“Keep timetable commitments (承诺)”和空前一句可知,B项“做你说你要做的事情”符合语境。3D根据上句“当你或你的报告人员犯错
18、误时你要告知你的老板”和空后一句可知,空处应选D“掩饰错误并不能有助于形成有效的上下级关系”。4E本段主要讲要考虑整个部门和公司的成功,而不是自己的成功。故选E“把老板的需要放在首位”,空处下一句“发现老板的弱项或者他面临的挑战,问问他你能帮助做什么”承接E项。5C根据下文的“Does he/she like frequent communication,autonomous (自主的) employees,requests in writing in advance of a meeting,or informal conversation as you pass in the hallwa
19、y”可知,C项符合语境。.语法填空(2017江西省百校联盟高三第一次联考)Also 1._ (know) as “paper paintings” and “painted pictures”,New Year paintings are 2._ unique art form in Chinese folk culture.The paintings are called “New Year paintings” because they are 3._ (most) posted during the Chinese New Year holiday 4._ decoration and
20、they are also a symbol of New Years greetings.New Year paintings 5._ (appear) around the Tang Dynasty,replacing the previous door pictures 6._ (feature) the gods believed to be able to protect the residents and drive away ghosts.In the Song Dynasty,New Year paintings were created on a large scale.Wi
21、th the advancement of printing technology,the content and forms of New Year paintings became 7._ (diversity)The development of the paintings matured in the Ming and Qing Dynasties,8._ the art hit its heyday (全盛期)Traditional printing 9._ ( method ) of New Year paintings include woodblock printing,sto
22、neblock printing,offset(胶印) printing,traditional Chinese painting,watercolor painting and sketches etc.Woodblock printed New Year paintings 10._ (be) the most popular and interesting ones.【语篇解读】本文为说明文,涉及到社会文化和习俗话题。主要介绍了中国的传统文化艺术之一年画的用途、起源和分类,彰显了中国元素。1known考查过去分词。空前无主语,故填非谓语动词。be known as“作为而知名”,故填kn
23、own。2a考查冠词。年画是中国民间文化中的一种独特的艺术形式。此处表示泛指,故填不定冠词。unique的发音不是以元音音素开头的,故用a。3mostly考查副词。因为它们通常都在春节期间被张贴,作为装饰画。修饰谓语动词用副词。mostly“通常,多半,大部分”。4for考查介词。此处表示目的,故用介词for。5appeared考查时态。年画大约起源于唐代,表示过去发生的动作,故用一般过去时。6featuring考查动词的ing形式。代替先前的以神为特色的门画。分析句子结构可知,空处作定语修饰door pictures。door pictures与feature之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系,故填动
24、词的ing形式作定语,feature在此是动词,意为“以为特色”。7diverse/diversified考查形容词。在本句的系表结构中,作表语的应是形容词。diverse“多种多样的”,也可填diversified“多样化的”。8when考查定语从句。年画在明清时期走向成熟,达到鼎盛。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,且从句中缺少时间状语,故填when。9methods考查名词单复数。从后文可知,年画的制作工艺有很多种,故填method的复数形式。10are考查主谓一致和时态。木版年画最为盛行,也最有趣。由主语paintings可知,谓语动词应用复数。且此处是对客观情况的陈述,应用一般现在
25、时。.短文改错(2016浙江高考)When I was a very young children,my father created a regular practice I remember well years late.Every time he arrived home at end of the day,wed greet her at the door.He would ask who we was and pretend not to knowing us.Then he and my mother would have had a drink while she prepar
26、ed dinner and they would talk about his day and hers.While they chat,my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in the top of the fridge.It was both excited and frightening to be up there! My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there.【答案】When I was a very young ,my father created
27、 a regular practice I remember well years .Every time he arrived home at end of the day,wed greet at the door.He would ask who we and pretend not to us.Then he and my mother would have a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers.While they ,my father would lift my sister and me up to sit the top of the fridge.It was both and frightening to be up there! My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there. 【导学号:34802222】