1、单元综合测评(满分：120分；时间100分钟).单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)1The computer was used in teaching.As a result，not only _，but students became more interested in the lessons.Asaved was teachers energyBwas teachers energy savedCteachers energy was savedDwas saved teachers energy【解析】not only位于句首，句子用部分倒装，故选B。【答案】B2There
2、 was never any time for Kate to feel lonely，_ she was an only child.Aever sinceBnow thatCeven thoughDeven as【解析】even though“尽管”；ever since“从那以后”；now that“既然”；even as“甚至当时候”。【答案】C3Weve just moved into a bigger house and theres a lot to do.Lets _it.Akeep up withBdo away withCget down toDlook forward t
3、o【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们刚搬进一套大一点的房子，有很多要做的事情。让我们开始做吧。keep up with跟上，赶上；do away with废除，去掉；get down to 开始，着手；look forward to 期望，期盼。【答案】C4I didnt go early，_I didnt get a good seat.AuntilBso thatCbecauseDbefore【解析】句意：我去的不早，结果我没有得到一个好位子。此空需一个引导结果状语从句的连词，所以选B。【答案】B5Could I _the boy to you，please?Certainly.Ains
4、tructBintroduceCinstructionDintroduction【解析】根据句意可知，是向对方介绍那个男孩，所以此空应选B项。【答案】B6We should work hard _we couldnt finish the work in time.AsoBthereforeClestDotherwise【解析】句意：我们要努力工作，否则我们无法按时完成工作。so意为“所以”；therefore意为“因此，所以”；lest意为“以免，唯恐”；otherwise意为“否则”，由句意可知D项正确。【答案】D7The Science Museum，_we visited during
5、 a recent trip to Britain，is one of Londons tourist attractions.AwhichBthatCwhatDwhere【解析】考查定语从句。句意：在最近一次去英国的旅游中，我们参观了科技博物馆，它是伦敦的旅游景点之一。which引导非限制性定语从句，在定语从句中作visited 的宾语，修饰先行词the Science Museum。that 不引导非限制性定语从句；what不引导定语从句；where是关系副词。【答案】A8It was not until near the end of the letter _ she mentioned
6、 her own plan.AthatBwhere CwhyDwhen【解析】考查强调句型：It is/was被强调部分that其他部分。句意：直到快写到信的结尾的时候，她才提到了自己的计划。句中被强调的部分是时间状语not until near the end of the letter。【答案】A9In many countries in the world，breakfast is snack _a meal，but the traditional English breakfast is a full meal.Arather thanBmore thanCother thanDles
7、s than【解析】rather than而不是；more than不仅仅；other than除了；less than 不到，根据句意选A项。【答案】A10Only when _possible to settle the problem.Adoes the chief editor come will it beBthe chief editor comes will it beChas the chief editor come will it be Dthe chief editor comes it will be【解析】句意：只有主编来了，才有可能解决这个问题。“Only状语”放在
8、句首时，主句需要部分倒装，但要注意作状语的从句不能倒装。【答案】B11The famous musician，as well as his students，_ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo.Awere invitedBwas invitedChave been invitedDhas been invited【解析】句意：这位著名的音乐家和他的学生被邀请为2012年台北花卉展的开幕式表演。“被邀请”是一个发生在过去的动作，而且不表示对现在造成了影响，也不表示动作持续到现在，所以不能用完成时。
9、根据主谓一致的语法规则，A as well as B作主语时，遵循“就前原则”，也就是说谓语动词要和A保持一致。也可以理解为本句的主语是A而不是B，所以本题谓语动词的单复数要和the famous musician保持一致，故用was invited。【答案】B12Im familiar _this city so I dont lose my way.AforBonCwithDat【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：我熟悉这座城市，因此我不会迷路。sb.be familiar with sth.某人熟悉某事。【答案】C13How long do you think it is _Mr Shao ca
10、me to this school?For about three years.AwhenBsince CbeforeDafter【解析】考查连词。问句是说“你知道邵先生来学校有多长时间了吗”？故选B。【答案】B14_his high social status，it is really hard for us to _his joining us in going west to teach children there.AConsidered；prevent fromBConsidering；opposeCTo consider；persuadeDBeing considered；obje
11、ct to【解析】句意：考虑到他的社会地位，我们很难反对他加入到我们到西部执教的队伍中来。considering介词，“考虑到，就而论”；oppose“反对，反抗”。【答案】B15They promised to develop a software package by the end of this year，_they might have.Ahowever difficultBhow difficultCwhatever difficultyDwhat difficulty【解析】句意：他们承诺，无论可能有什么困难，到今年年底都要开发出一个软件包。本题是一个主从复合句，由句意“无论”可
12、知是让步状语从句，从而排除B，D项。从句中的关键词是实义动词have，用还原法，可知是短语have difficulty，所以从句为whatever difficulty they might have。如果选B，则从句要改为：however difficult it might be。【答案】C.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)Roland，a carpenter in Virginia，and Sheila had three kidstwo boys and one baby Jessica.The baby had been in and out of _16_for t
13、he last year because of several diseases.She was very weak and sick.The doctors were not_17_that she would live another year.Taking care of Jessica was so costly that the family felt it hard to_18_it.Things were hard.Roland saw no_19_at the end of this tunnel.Then he saw a(n)_20_in the newspaper：“Se
14、curity guards and contract workers_21_$100，000 a year.First$80，000 tax free.$20，000 _22_ for extending contract an extra year”He called the number.The_23_ was busy，but he kept calling and finally got through.He_24_ that the jobs were all taken，but they told him plenty of jobs were_25_，available.They
15、 said，they would give him two weeks of_26_in Texas.Then they would fly him to Iraq for his job.Roland told Sheila he had to_27_this job.He knew it was dangerous；he might get injured or killed，but the money was only too_28_Plus the family would have full medical benefits，which would enable the baby t
16、o get the _29_ she needed.Roland said if he _30_the first year，he would probably _31_for the bonus and a second year.But Sheila was worried.She asked，“What if you get killed？What are we going to do _32_you？”“You cant think like that，honey，”he said.“Youve got to be _33_Think about how well off well b
17、e in two or three _34_after I bring back all that money.This is the best thing I can do for this _35_”Sheila hugged him and sobbed.“I dont want you to go.”【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。Roland一家人幸福地生活在弗吉尼亚州，但是最小孩子Jessica的罕见疾病让这个家庭饱受折磨，作为木工的Roland为了拯救这个家庭依然选择奔赴伊拉克战争前线。这份父爱让人感到沉甸甸的。16A.bedBhospitalCsightDtime【解析】名词辨析。根
18、据下文出现的diseases判断选B。【答案】B17A.confidentBawareCworriedDsurprised【解析】形容词辨析。A有自信心的；B清醒的；C焦虑的；D吃惊的。根据前文的very weak and sick判断选A。【答案】A18A.countBaffordCputDface【解析】动词辨析。A计算；B负担得起；C放下；D面对。根据前文的costly和hard判断选B。【答案】B19A.signBtrafficCtrainDlight【解析】名词辨析。A迹象；B交通；C火车；D灯光。根据空后的tunnel判断应选D。此处是比喻说法。【答案】D20A.advertise
19、mentBarticleCpictureDjob【解析】名词辨析。句意：然后他在报纸上看到了一则广告：。A广告；B文章；C图画；D工作。根据下文的newspaper判断选A。【答案】A21A.wantedBemployedCfoundDoffered【解析】动词辨析。句意：急需保安和合同工。wanted“被征求的”。根据空后的劳动报酬判断选A。【答案】A22A.incomeBsalaryCbonusDtax【解析】名词辨析。A收入；B薪水；C额外津贴，奖金，红利；D税。此处根据前文的工资待遇和下文的extra判断选C。【答案】C23A.lineBtelephoneCinterviewerDop
20、erator【解析】名词辨析。根据前文的number，此处应是占线。A线路；B电话；C面试者；D手术者。故选A。【答案】A24A.believedBfearedChopedDknew【解析】动词辨析。A相信；B害怕；C希望；D知道。根据前文一直在拨打电话，此处应是害怕这份工作被别人抢走了，故选B。【答案】B25A.almostBhardlyCstillDeven【解析】副词辨析。A几乎；B几乎不，简直不；C更；D甚至。根据句意选C。【答案】C26A.thinkingBtrainingCholidayDsalary【解析】动词辨析。A思考；B训练；C假期；D薪水。此处应是上班之前的训练，故选B。
21、【答案】B27A.takeBkeepCrefuseDoffer【解析】动词辨析。A接受；B保持；C拒绝；D提供。根据题意选A。【答案】A28A.muchBtouchingChardDinviting【解析】形容词辨析。A许多；B动人的；C辛苦的；D诱人的。根据前文说书他的家庭状况，他急需挣到钱，这样的工资待遇实在是太诱人了，故选D。【答案】D29A.moneyBcareCschoolingDfood【解析】名词辨析。A金钱；B护理；C学业；D食物。根据前文孩子生病厉害，应是得到医疗护理，故选B。【答案】B30A.heldBfailedCsurvivedDdied【解析】动词辨析。A举行；B失败
22、；C生存下来，活过；D死亡。此处前文提到的这样工作太艰辛，恐怕活不过第一年。故选C。【答案】C31A.hang onBmove onCsign upDend up【解析】动词短语辨析。句意：Roland说如果他活过第一年，他很可能再签约一年挣到额外的奖金。A坚持；B继续搬家；C签约；D结束。故选C。【答案】C32A.forBbeyondCwithDwithout【解析】介词辨析。A为了；B超越，在那边；C带有；D没有。根据前文他的太太为丈夫担忧，但有这个家如果没有了丈夫该怎么活。故选D。【答案】D33A.diligentBindependentCcarefulDpositive【解析】形容词辨
23、析。A勤奋的；B独立的；C细心的；D积极的。根据前文判断选D。【答案】D34A.yearsBseasonsCmonthsDweeks【解析】名词辨析。A年；B季节；C月份；D周。根据上文的year判断选A。【答案】A35A.purposeBreasonCfamilyDcountry【解析】名词辨析。A目的；B原因；C家庭；D国家。句意：这就是我能为这个家庭能做的最好的事情。故选C。【答案】C.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AFive years ago，when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as
24、a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students.I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student, and said：“Make something out of the Tinkertoys.You have 45 minutes todayand 45 minutes each day for the rest of the week.”A few students hesitated to start.They waited
25、to see what the rest of the class would do.Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided.Another group built something out of their own imaginations.Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time.His constructions
26、 filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home.I was delighted at the presence of such a student.Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work.His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect(感染) other students.Encou
27、raging this kind of thinking has a downsideI ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thinking.Without fail one would declare, “But Im just not creative.”“Do you dream at night when youre asleep？”“Oh, sure.”“So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.”The student would
28、tell something wildly imaginative.Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads.“Thats pretty creative.Who does that for you？”“Nobody.I do it.”“Reallyat night，when youre asleep？”“Sure.”“Try doing it in the daytime，in class，okay？”【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作为一名教师，作者用一种玩具培养孩子们的创造性和动手能力，其中一个孩子的创造性引
29、起了作者的注意。36The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to _Aknow more about the studentsBmake the lessons more excitingCraise the students interest in artDteach the students about toy design【解析】细节理解题。从题干的in order to判断，本题询问作者在课堂使用这种玩具的目的，第一段提到as a test.to find out something about my students，由此可知作者的
30、目的是更多地了解自己的学生，因此选A项。B项“让课程更激动人心”，C项“提高学生们对艺术的兴趣”，D项“教学生玩具设计”，均不是作者的目的。【答案】A37What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3?AHe liked to help his teacher.BHe preferred to study alone.CHe was active in class.DHe was imaginative.【解析】推理判断题。第三段作者描述这个学生，说他特别有创造性(was an exceptionally creative mind
31、 at work)，因此选D项。imaginative有想象力的。作者在该段说他的创造力能够感染班上其他学生，这让作者意外地有了一个教学帮手，没有说他喜欢帮助老师(A项错)，文章没有提到他更喜欢独自一个人学习(B项错)，也没有提到他在课堂上非常活跃(C项错)。【答案】D38What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?AMistake.BDrawback.CDifficulty.DBurden.【解析】词义猜测题。前文提到作者很喜爱这个学生，说这个学生的创造性能够感染其他学生，下文说“冒着失去那些有不
32、同的思考风格的学生的风险”，根据语境前后的对比判断，downside的含义应该是drawback“不利条件，缺点”，而不是mistake“错误”，difficulty“困难”，burden“负担”。【答案】B39Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?ATo help them to see their creativity.BTo find out about their sleeping habits.CTo help them to improve their memory.DTo find out
33、about their ways of thinking.【解析】推理判断题。根据题干信息可知本题考查的是文章后半部分对话的信息。作者鼓励学生讲述他们最有趣的梦，然后鼓励学生说，“白天在课堂上也试一试做梦，好吗？”由此推断，作者让学生讲述他们的梦，是为了帮助学生看到自己的创造性，因此选A项。B项“为了弄清楚他们的睡眠习惯”，C项“为了帮助他们提高记忆力”，D项“为了弄清楚他们的思维方式”，均不是作者的目的。【答案】ABDear Mr.Wolfson，The purpose of this letter is to inform you of one of our citizens who I
34、believe should receive some special recognition for dedicated(敬业的)community service.The person I recommend is Elizabeth Samuelson.I believe you know her in your position as volunteer coordinator(协调员)I have known Elizabeth for more than 20 years as both a friend and a neighbor.During that time I have
35、 seen her work tirelessly on scores of community projects and committees.As far as I know，she has never received any kind of recognition from the community for her work.I believe she should be given some sort of special recognition.Just last year alone，she worked on at least six different community
36、projects including the Park Renewal Project and the Heritage Homes FundRaising Banquet.In addition，she is a weekly driver for the MealsonWheels program and she visits patients in the care unit on a regular basis.Whenever a project or committee needs her，she will put herself into the work wholehearte
37、dly.Im sure that if you check with a few of your staff members who have been there over the years，they will confirm Elizabeths community service record and probably be able to add many examples to the few I have given here.By the way，Elizabeth has no idea that I am writing this.She is a humble(谦虚的)
38、person，and if she were aware of it，she would not allow me to send it.I thought about writing such a letter about her a number of times in the past but just never took action.Then last week，I noticed in the paper that you sponsor(主办) an annual dinner at which dozens of awards are given out to people
39、with much less community service than Elizabeth.In fact，I checked with her and she has never even been invited to that annual event!I urge you to correct that omission (疏忽) now and take action to see that Elizabeth is properly recognized for her many years of silent but outstanding service to this c
40、ommunity.Sincerely，Linda Sullivan【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。作者写信向Wolfson先生推荐一位多年来默默无闻为社区工作做出杰出贡献的人。40Linda is Elizabeths _Afriend and colleagueBneighbor and leaderCneighbor and workerDfriend and neighbor【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，作者认识Elizabeth 20多年了，她们既是邻居又是朋友。故选D。【答案】D41From the letter we know that Linda _ Elizabeth
41、 much.Adepends onBlooks down uponCignoresDrespects【解析】推理判断题。作者在这封信里称赞了Elizabeth为社区工作不求名利、默默奉献并且很谦虚，希望Wolfson先生认可并表彰Elizabeth；由此可推知，她很尊敬Elizabeth。故选D。【答案】D42According to the letter，Elizabeth _Awants to be asked to take part in the annual eventBcontributes much to the communityChas been invited to the
42、 annual dinnerDhas been given a lot of honors【解析】细节理解题。通过作者的介绍可知，Elizabeth在社区兢兢业业工作了20多年，为社区工作做出了贡献，但她却从未受到过表彰，也未被邀请参加社区年会。故选B。【答案】B43What can we learn about Mr.Wolfson from the letter?AHe knows Linda quite well.BHe is a careless person.CHe tries something to reward those who have done much communit
43、y service.DHe tries his best to find Elizabeth and do something to reward her.【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段第二句中的“Then last week，I noticed in the paper that you sponsor(主办)an annual dinner at which dozens of awards are given out to people”可知，Wolfson先生将举办年会奖励那些为社区工作做出贡献的人。故选C。【答案】CCIn a world where workrelated stre
44、ss has rocketed，could the most intelligent option be simply to find the leasttaxing，most profitable job on offer? Could the smartest choice for a future career be the path that requires the least amount of effort?And whats so wrong with applying yourself to seeking out a low stress option anyway? We
45、 looked to questionandanswer site Quora for some suggestions for the best jobs for smart but lazy people.Heres what the masses had to say：If youre unwilling to work far from your home office，Paul Denlinger suggested: “Computer programmer: It is a continuous learning process，but you really dont have
46、to work that hard and gradually you learn that many of the challenges are repetitive(重复的)”Even the nature of the work itself lends itself to doing less，he indicated，“Good programmers write as few lines of code as possible，and it is one of those professions which pays well，while at the same time，enco
47、uraging laziness，Denlinger wrote.At the same time，you get to work with other reasonably intelligent，technical people，while the investors throw money at you for their next great idea”However，Chris Leong a programmer in Sydney suggested “working for the governmentmost roles have 35hour weeks in Austra
48、liaunless you become senior”Matthew Kuzma wrote: “My personal opinion is that the best possible job for someone who is intelligent but lazy would be to be a professional expert at something，to get paid to just share your thoughts and opinions about things with people who will do the heavy lifting”He
49、 advises the lazy bones to “identify the activities you dont consider work and find a career that will pay you for those.Chances are，the things you consider fun and easy are things someone else finds so hard that theyre willing to pay you to do them”As it happens，taking a calm and relaxed approach t
50、o dealing with a project is not always a negative either.Arvind Krishnan quotes billionaire Bill Gates as saying “I will always choose a lazy person to do a difficult job，because he will find an easy way to do it”So lazybutintelligent people of the world ：“Look like you have a shot at Microsoft，” wr
51、ote Krishnan.44What are the advantages of working as a computer programmer?aYou dont need to work far from home.bYou are offered a chance to study repetitively.cYou are encouraged to work really lazily.dYou are paid well for your creative ideas.AabBbc CcdDad【解析】文中三段提到“If youre unwilling to work far
52、from home office”；第四段提到了“it is one of those professions which pays well”以及“you get to work with other reasonably intelligent，technical people，while the investors throw money at you for their next great idea”。【答案】D45It can be inferred that Chris Leong_Arecommends people to work for the government as
53、a programmerBbelieves that if you are not old，you should find a job in the governmentCmay feel unsatisfied about the long working hours as a junior programmerDenvies young government employees in Australia working 35 hours a week【解析】文中提到了Chris Leong a programmer in Sydney suggested “working for the
54、governmentmost roles have 35hour weeks in Australiaunless you become senior”，可以看出Chris Leong本身是名computer programmer，然后他的建议是“除非你是名资深的电脑程序员，否则最好working for the government，其原因就是大部分公务员每周工作35小时每周”，由此可推断出computer programmer可能较长。【答案】C46According to Matthew Kuzma，the key to finding an ideal job is to_Aident
55、ify activities others have difficulty in performingBfind the people who are willing to do the heavy lifting for youCshare your reasonable and professional suggestionsDfigure out what you really enjoy and specialize in【解析】文中确实提到了需要具备专业技能，用专业知识和建议赚钱，但最关键的还是在于“identify the activities you dont consider
56、work and find a career that will pay you for those”【答案】D47What is the authors attitude towards finding a wellpaid but less effort requiring job?ANegative.BObjective.CSubjective.DPositive.【解析】全文都是讲的对于“finding the lesstaxing，but mostprofitable job”的客观看法和观点，不涉及作者自己的观点。【答案】BDBoth of Jessicas parents wer
57、e lawyers and expected her to follow suit.So she went to law school，got a job at a great firm in Washington，DC，and worked as a lawyer for a decade.But her heart was never in it.“I had a big salary but no personal satisfaction，” she says.Jessica found pleasure in the same thing that had brought her j
58、oy since joining the church choir at the age of 12.“Singing always felt like communicating something real at a spiritual and emotional level，” says Jessica.Yet she never considered it a career option.“That seemed like something people did in fairy tales，and I would never let my parents down，” she sa
59、ys.It was her moms diagnosis of brain cancer in 2009 that made Jessica realize she had to write her own happyeverafter.“Work was busy and my mother was ailingSo I was flying back and forth from Washington，DC to Houston to see her，” Jessica says.“I finally said，Enough！ and quit”. While caring for her
60、 mom，Jessica made a plan.She would spend her savings and study music for a year，and then open a parttime law practice so she could pursue her passion.Before her mother passed away two years later，she encouraged Jessica to follow her dream.Her song Live This Life was inspired by her mom，and her dad c
61、ame to watch her perform at clubs.In 2012，Jessica moved to Nashville to try singing and songwriting.A decade of presenting cases in court gave her the confidence to sing for a crowd.“At 20，I would have been too shy to perform，” says Jessica.“Doing music is so free，” Jessica says.“Theres no pressure
62、to be a star.Success，to me，isnt a dollar amount or a record deal；its doing what I love”【语篇解读】文讲述了Jessica听从当律师的父母的话成为一名律师，虽然工资高可是她并不开心。她加入唱诗班后发现自己的兴趣所在，特别是妈妈得了癌症后也鼓励她追求自己的梦想。48Which of the following is TRUE?AJessica didnt really like working as a lawyer.BJessica didnt know what she truly loved for te
63、n years.CJessica wasnt satisfied with the pay she got as a lawyer.DJessica was grateful for her parents arrangement for her.【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“I had a big salary but no personal satisfaction，”我虽然薪水很高，但是没有满足感。【答案】A49What does the underlined word “ailing” in Paragraph 3 mean?ASick.BCrazy.CWorried.DUn
64、happy.【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段第一句“It was her moms diagnosis of brain cancer in 2009.”根据妈妈患了脑癌。可推出这里是“疾病”的意思。【答案】A50By telling Jessicas story，the writer most probably wants to_Aencourage us to pursue our dreamsBshow that singing can be a practical careerCtell us the importance of choosing a right jobDshow tha
65、t family members support is important【解析】主旨大意题。本文讲述了Jessica听从当律师的父母的话成为一名律师，虽然工资高可是她并不开心。她加入唱诗班后发现自己的兴趣所在，特别是妈妈得了癌症后也鼓励她追求自己的梦想。【答案】A.任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Put a group of strangers in a room together，and theyll probably start a conversation.“Hot today，isnt it？”one might say.“You said it，”another r
66、eplies.Why do we talk so much about the weather？When we meet new people，we dont begin by telling them our life story.We start with small talk，a polite conversation about something like traffic or weather.Research suggests that small talk can build new friendships.When we begin conversations with new
67、 people，we want to feel comfortable，and so do they.We use small talk to find common interests.Once we have a common interest，a friendship can begin.Small talk even helps people get hired.In order to impress at a job interview，you need to bond with the interviewer right away.Proper small talk can mak
68、e that first impression get you the job.So，how can you make small talk lead to a new friendship or job？First off，find common ground.Select something around you that you share with the other person.Next，keep the conversation going.Compliment(赞美)the other person to make him or her feel comfortable，and
69、 ask questions to show interest.Third，keep eye contact(接触)When you look people in the eye，they feel you appreciate what they are saying.It makes you appear honest and builds trust.Naturally，shy people might not have enough confidence to start up conversations with strangers.Talking to someone you do
70、nt know is not the easiest thing to do！Some experts say with more practice，small talk does get easier.Some people avoid small talk because they dislike discussing things like traffic or weather.For them，they are just too small.However，when you think about it，small talk is anything but small.In fact，
71、it is actually a very big deal！TitleSmall Talk：A Big 51._IntroductionWe are likely to make small talk when we 52._meet people.53._Small talk can help people form 54._friendships.Small talk can also help people get a 55._.TitleSmall Talk：A Big 51._AdviceFind some topics 56._with the other person.Keep
72、 the talk going by making compliments and 57._questions.Keep eye contact in conversation to build 58._.59._more in order to make small talk easier.ConclusionSmall talk really 60._a lot to us.【答案】51.Deal52.first53.Benefits/Advantages54.new55.job/position/post56.shared57.asking/raising58.trust59.Pract
73、ice/Practise60.matters/means.书面表达(满分25分)阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。Teachers Day，which officially started in 1985，aims to improve teachers social status(地位)and call on the entire nation to respect teachers and to learn from them.A proposal (提议) made by 10 Chinese schools that all the teachers shoul
74、d not accept money or valuable gifts from students or their parents during Teachers Day has triggered (引发) much debate in China.The proposal also said teachers should be models of good manners.More than 6，000 people made online comments on the proposal in two days.Many people supported the timely pr
75、oposal，while some remarked those gifts were still necessary to ensure the proper treatment of their children at school.In a survey involving 100 parents and 100 teachers conducted by the Yangtze Evening News in Nanjing，more than 60 parents said they had sent gifts to teachers and all the teachers su
76、rveyed said they had received gifts.Gift cards worth between 200 yuan and 500 yuan are the preferable choices for city parents.However，some rich parents even give gold necklaces to their childrens teachers.Most teachers，particularly primary and secondary school teachers，are heavily relied upon by fa
77、milies in China，where competition is very fierce(激烈) for children who wish to get into the best schools and universities and eventually，get the best jobs.写作内容全国十所中小学共同发起了教师自觉抵制收受学生家长及学生财物的倡议。请你就“教师节是否送礼”这个话题写一篇文章，内容要点包括：1以约30个词概括阅读材料的主要内容。2以约120个词谈谈你的看法，内容包括：(1)教师节学生和家长送给老师礼物的原因和后果是什么？(2)你是否给老师送过什么礼
78、物，为什么？(3)你是如何看待教师节送礼这种现象的？写作要求1在作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。评分标准概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，语篇连贯。_【参考范文】The passage mainly talks about a proposal calling on teachers nationwide to refuse gifts during Teachers Day and its related comments and survey results.In order to get more
79、care and attention to their kids from the teachers，some parents try every way to please the teachers.Giving gifts during Teachers Day becomes a fashion，which may cost the giftsenders a lot of money and become a burden to poor parents.I did not give any material gifts to my teachers，because I think s
80、tudying hard and behaving myself are the best ways to show my respect and appreciation for them.Giftgiving is not the only way to express gratitude.Of course，I do not oppose the idea that students and parents choose some meaningful and less controversial ways to express their gratitude to teachers.For example，students can organize class parties to express their respect for their teachers and parents can invite them to visit their houses as guests.
