1、2012-2013学年度上学期高三英语9月份月考试题命题人：刘樱花 第一部分 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. _ we cant finish this project on time.A. Without being given help B.Wit being given help C. Without giving help D. With giving help22. They spent a whole evening _ for the famous basketball star. And the
2、exciting moment they had been looking forward _ at last.A.in waiting ; to came B. waiting; came C. in waiting; to came D. on waiting; to coming23. Why is he so tired of Jack ? -Because Jack always _to tell his parents about his absence from school.A. traps B. threatens C. sharpens D. strengthens 24.
3、 The public finding of basic science would _ considerable benefits for countrys health, wealth and security.A. result from B. lie in C. refer to D. lead to25. What do I need to do for making my skin better? -One of best ways is that skin mustnt _the sun for a long time.A. be devoted to B. be addicte
4、d to C. be exposed to D. be related to26. Distance learning is being _ in some remote areas in China to help those with low educational degrees to improve their personal quality.A. admitted B. adapted C. adopted D. attended27. -How did you find your summer holidays? -Terrible. Not only_ less spare t
5、ime, but I found myself_ than before.A. had I enjoyed, busier B. did I enjoy, busier C. had I enjoyed, busy D. did I enjoy, busy28. If it werent for the fact that the other girls in my class _ much too busy, I would invite her to take part in the charity program of raising money for the victims in t
6、he earthquake.A. were B. had been C. have been D. are 29. His letter was especially welcome as I _ from him for long.A. havent heard B. would not hear C. hadnt heard D. didnt hear30._ in the queen for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.A. Having waited B. T
7、o wait C. Waiting D. To have waited31. Mr. White has been invited to the party _ tomorrow afternoon.A. to be held B. being held C. held D. to hold32. Well, Tom, I have nothing secret to tell you. _ you want me to say?A. How is it that B. Why is it that C. What is it that D. Who is it that33. Everyth
8、ing was perfect for the picnic _ the weather.A. in place of B. as well as C. in case of D. apart from34. After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane _ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set outB. took over C. took upD. set up35. Im sorry. I _ at you the other day.Forget it. I was
9、 a bit out of control myself.A. shouldnt shout B. shouldnt have shoutedC. mustnt shout D. mustnt have shouted第二部分 完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5,满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling _36_, but I always knew he was _37_. He neve
10、r criticized us, but used _38_ to bring out our best. Hed say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you dont give them water, they die.” I _39_ as a child I said something _40_ about somebody, and my father said, “_41_ time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, its a reflecti
11、on of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best _42_ people, I would get the best _43_. From then on Ive always tried to _44_ the principle in my life and later in running my company.Dad had also always been very _45_. At 15, I started a magazine. It was _46_ a great deal of my time, and the
12、headmaster of my school gave me a _47_: stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, _48_ any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad _49_ me to go into law. And Ive _50_ regr
13、etted it. I wanted to be a biologist, _51_ I didnt pursue（追逐）my _52_. You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”As _53_ turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national _54_ for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and Id like to think we are bringing them up
14、 in the same way Dad _55_ me. 36. A. biologist B. manager C. Lawyer D. gardener37A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned38.A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth39.A. think B. imagine C. remember D. guess40.A. unnecessary B. unkind C. inimportant D. unusual41.A. Another B. Some C. Any D. Other42.
15、A. on B. in C. at D. about43.A. in case B. by turns C. by chance D. in return44.A. revise B. set C. review D. follow45.A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D. demanding46.A. taking up B. making up C. picking up D. keeping up47.A, suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice48.A. and B. as C. eve
16、n if D. as if49.A. helped B. allowed C. persuaded D. suggested 50.A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost51.A. rather B. but C. for D. therefore52.A. promise B. task C. belief D. dream53.A. this B. he C.it D. that54.A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project 55.A. controlled B. comforted C remind
17、ed D. raised第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AThe world economy has run into a brick wall. Despite countless warnings in recent years about the need to address a potential hunger crisis in poor countries and an energy crisis worldwide, world leaders failed to think ahea
18、d. The result is a global food crisis. Wheat, corn and rice prices have more than doubled in the past two years. And oil prices have increased more than three times since the start of 2004. These food-price increases. combined with increasing energy costs, will slow if not stop economic growth in ma
19、ny parts of the world and will even affect political stability. Practical solutions to these problems do exist, but well have to start thinking ahead and acting globally.Here are three steps to ease the current food crisis and avoid the potential for a global crisis. The first is to promote the dram
20、atic success of Malawi, a country in southern Africa, which three years ago established a special fund to help its farmers get fertilizer and seeds with high productivity. Malawis harvest doubled after just one year. An international fund based on the Malawi model would cost a mere $10 per person an
21、nually in the rich world, or S10 billion altogether.Second, the U.S. and Europe should abandon their policies of paying partly for the change of food into biofuels. The U.S. government gives farmers a taxpayer-financed payment of 51 cents per gallon of ethanol (乙醇) changed from corn. There may be a
22、case for biofuels produced on lands that do not produce foods tree crops, grasses and wood products but theres no case for the government to pay to put the worlds dinner into the gas tank.Third, we urgently need to weather-proof die worlds crops as soon and as effectively as possible. For a poor far
23、mer, sometimes something as simple as a farm pond which collects rainwater to be used in dry weather can make the difference between a good harvest and a bad one. The world has already committed to establishing a Climate Adaptation hind to help poor regions climate-proof vital economic activities su
24、ch as food production and health care but has not yet acted upon the promise.56. An international fund based on the Malawi model would_.A. cost each of the developed countries $10 billion per yearB. aim to double the harvest in southern African countries In a yearC. decrease the food prices as well
25、as the energy pricesD. give poor farmers access to fertilizer and highly productive seeds57. With the second step, the author expresses the idea that _.A. it is not wise to change food crops into gasB. it is misleading to put tree crops into the gas tankC. we should get alternative forms of fuel in
26、any wayD. biofuels should be developed on a large scale58. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. A rain-collecting pond is a simple safeguard against dry wealB. A Climate Adaptation Fund has been established to help poor C. The world has made a serious promise to build farm pond
27、s.D. It makes a great difference whether we develop wood products or not.B I was being interviewed by a senior manager for a big company. I told him honestly that the principal reason that I was interviewing with them was my need to keep my family in Boston. My wife had recently died of a heart atta
28、ck. A job in Boston would help me reduce some pain for my 16-year-old daughter and me. It was important to me to keep her present high school. Bruce, the interviewer, was politely kind, but he didnt search any further. He acknowledged(承认) my loss and, with great respect, moved on to another subject.
29、 After the next round of interviews, Bruce took me to lunch with another manager. Then he asked me to take a walk with him. He told me that he had lost his wife. And, like me, he had also been married 20 years and had 3 children. I realized that he had experienced the same pain as I had and it was a
30、lmost impossible to explain to someone who had not lost a loved one. He offered his business card and home phone number and suggested that, should I need help or just want someone to talk to, I should feel free to give him a call. Whether I got the job or not, he wanted me to know that he was there
31、if I ever needed help. From that one act of kindness, when he had no idea if we could ever see each other again, he helped our family deal with one of lifes greatest losses. He turned the normally cold business interview process into an act of earing and supporting for another person in a time of ex
32、treme need.59. According to the passage, the interviewer, Bruce, was very . A. generous B. kind C. happy D. mean60. The underlined word principal in the first paragraph probably means . A. main B. unimportant C. necessary D. possible61. We can infer from this passage that . A. the writer didnt get t
33、he job in the company B. Bruce made the writer pass the interview C. another manager also lost his wife D. the business interview was cold62. Which of the following statement is NOT true? A. The writers daughter was studying in Boston at that time. B. Both the writer and the interviewer experienced
34、the same pain. C. Bruce was a senior manager of a big firm. D. Bruce wanted to make Mends with him because he gave him his business card and home phone number.C One would have to be a fool to overlook the importance of using positive thinking for you rather than snowing negative thinking to work aga
35、inst you. In recent years, research in psychopharmacology(精神药理学) has proved what many people have known over the centuries: a positive attitude is good for you, good for your health, good for your wealth, good for everything. Researchers have found that a positive attitude produces a specific chemic
36、al reaction which makes people feel better, while negative thinking results in a reduction of hormone(荷尔蒙) and shuts down the immune system. This leads to illness and depression. Positive thoughts will make you feel better. Even ifyou must begin by forcing yourself to be positive, it will become con
37、tagious and the positive thoughts will produce nice little chemicals and good feelings which will reinforce the positive thoughts. For example, if you force yourself to smile or laugh, even when you dont feel like smiling or laughing, if you keep at it for a few minutes, you will soon feel like it.
38、Feelings can make thoughts alive, and thoughts can do it, too. Control your thoughts and you can control your feelings. Positive thinking is important in all aspects of our lives. There is probably no single factor more important in determining your success in achieving your career purposes than you
39、r own attitude. Its often been said that in the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king. And in the office of militant(好战的) negativism, the positive workers shine like gold. You cannot control external events, but you can learn to control your reaction to those events and thereby have a positive
40、 attitude and be happy. This important key to success is totally within your control. Use it.63. We can infer from the passage that . A. positive thinking can cure you of your diseases B. positive thinking can easily be generated by anyone C. a reduction of hormone may cause you to be depressed D. a
41、 specific chemical reaction is the cause of negative thinking 64. According to the passage, which of the following is true? A. Feeling and thoughts can react to each other. B. Its easier to control thoughts than to control feelings. C. Your success depends wholly on your attitude. D. Keeping smiling
42、 will surely make you successful. 65.Just like a one-eyed man in the land of the blind, you should . A. take positive attitude in the office of militant negativism B. be kind in your office C. pay no attention to what is going on around you D. control your feeling to what is happening to you 66.The
43、best title to the passage is . A. Thinking Benefits People B. Why Should People Think C. Positive Thinking and Negative Thinking D. Thinking: The Important WayD What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is No. It is no
44、t a tool a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist,
45、however, goes one step further: he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his question into a large set of ideas about how the world works. The scientists knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permi
46、t. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any change the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the change in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in s
47、cience. Albert Einstein, who developed the theory of relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigation. Einsteins ideas are shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used t
48、o make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations. 67. .knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The author says this to show . A. the importance of information B. the difference between carpenters and ordinary people C. the difference betwee
49、n scientists and ordinary people D. the importance of thinking 68. A sound scientific theory should be one that . A. works under one set of conditions at any time B. leaves no room for improvement C. does not allow any change even under different conditions D. can be used for many purposes69. Which
50、of the following statements is NOT tree? A. What works under one set of conditions at one time might work under the same conditions at other times. B. Tools which a scientist uses for measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations. C. A scientist should know
51、 more about other branches of knowledge to arrive in his achievement. D. Knowing how to investigate, how to discover information is important to scientists.70. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Scientists are different from the ordinary people. B. The theory of relativity. C. Exactness is the
52、 secret of science. D. Exactness and way of using tools is the key to the making of a scientist.E根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。The right pair of exercise shoes can do a lot to prevent discomfort and injuries, personal trainers sayHere are some shopping tips: 71 Depending on your workout,
53、shoes designed for walking, running, tennis, cross-training or another specialty will provide the best support for your feetShop when you normally exerciseFeet actually get bigger throughout the day, sometimes swelling up as much as a half-size by nighttime 72 Try them onNever grab a pair of exercis
54、e shoes based only on the size of footwear you normally buyBring the type of socks youd wear to work out and go for a walk through the store 73 You should be able to spread your toes out comfortablyMake sure theres about a half-inch of space between them and the front of the shoeThe back should fit
55、snugly (warmly and comfortably) against your heel and not move up and downIf your feet are different sizes, buy based on the larger oneTalk to an expertShoe salesmen and personal trainers can study your stride (步伐) and the shape of your feet 74 75 Many trainers recommend switching footwear every thr
56、ee to five months, if possible, to maintain（保持）proper cushioning and supportOne tip: if you have to tie your shoes very tightly to feel a good amount of support, they may be ready to goAThink about how much you can afford to buy the workout shoesBConsider your type of exerciseCFocus on fitDSo dont s
57、hop first thing in the morning if you often work out in the eveningEPay more attention to new style shoesFReplace worn shoes regularlyGUsually they can recommend the best shoes to guard against injuries第四部分：写作(共两节。满分35分)第一节 短文改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。I will s
58、hare with you a true story happened a couple of days agoOne of my classmate bought a bag of snacks from a food storeA few roommates were then invited to enjoy snacksUnluckily, all of them got poisoned and had stomachaches with our faces paleThey are quickly sent to a nearby hospitalDoctors examined
59、them but gave them some medicineThey were out of danger soon before taking the medicineThis accident should make us to realize the seriousness of the food safety problemI strong suggest that the whole society pays more attention to food safety第二节写作目前，学校有在少数学生考试作弊现象。某英文杂志社拟对此现象向中学生征文，标题是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。请根据下列提示用英语写一篇征文稿。主要原因考试偏多、偏难不用功、 懒惰取悦父母、老师个人看法作弊不对，违反校规要诚实，努力学习（其他看法）注意：1.短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥2.短文标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数：3.词数：100左右。4.参考词汇：作弊 cheat v .
