1、高考英语模拟试题(三)第一卷(三部分,共115分)第一部分:听力部分(共二节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the man doing? 1. BA. Asking for help. B. Making suggestions.C. Asking for permission.2. What do we know about the speakers?
2、2. CA. They want to have a cup of coffee.B. They agree to have a cup of coffee the next day.C. The woman couldnt accept the mans suggestion.3. Where does the conversation take place? 3. AA. At home. B. In a shop. C. In a museum.4. What are thc two speakers talking about? 4. CA. A railway station. B.
3、 A cinema. C. A film.5. When will Mr Brown have to be at the airport7 5. B A. By 8: 30. B. By 9:30. C. By 10: 30.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题巾所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,井标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题;秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出;秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。6. Why does the man think he
4、 was lucky to get the job? 6. C A. He likes the job. B. He likes the factory. C. He is able to live in the littlc village.7. How did the man sleep last night? 7. B A. He woke for several times. B. Very well. C. He couldnt go to sleep.8. Why couldnt the woman sleep well? 8. A A. She was not uscd m th
5、e silence. B. She was afraid of the bird. C. She was too tired.听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。9. What is the manS phm for the winter vacation? 9. B A. Go deer hunting. B. Go travelling. C. Go to visit three big cities.10. Why does the man decide to do this? 10. B A. To see his friends. B. To collect money C. To am
6、use himself.11. Whom will the man go with? 11. CA. The woman. B. His family. C. His friends.听第8段材料,回答第12、13题。12. Where does the conversation take place? 12. B A. In a drug store. B. In a pet shop. C. In a zoo.13. What is the man complaining about? 13. A A. They sold him a dead eat. B. The cat always
7、 sleeps. C. The cat is too tired to move.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14. What is the man looking for? 14. C A. A bookstore. B. A town guide. C. A shoe repair shop.l5. What do we know about the man? 15. B A. He was shown the wrong way. B. He remembered the way wrongly at first. C. Hc didnt understand what the w
8、oman said.16. How does the woman seem to be? 16. C A. In a hurry to leave. B. Curious about the man. C. Pleased to help the man.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is the couples nationality? 17. B A. British. B. French. C. Chinese.18. What happened to the couples pet dog? 18. B A. It was well fed in thc kit
9、chen. B. It was killed in the kitchen. C. It had a meal with the old couple.19. ttow long did the couple havc to wait before their food was ready? 19. A A. About an hour. B. Half an hour. C. An hour and a half.20. How does the woman feel about what the man said? 20. C A. It is true. B. It is wrong t
10、o do so. C. It is unbelievable.第二部分:英语知识运用(共二节。满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)21. I felt I had done my duty, though very _ stopped to listen to me. 21. BA. a few B. few C. a little D. little22. Im afraid you have no choice but _ along with us. 22. CA. come B. coming C. to come D. came23. They recei
11、ved the order _ the meeting _ put off until the next day. 23. DA. that, to be B. which, beC. which, to be D. that, be24. Do you like working _ a waiter? 24. B Yes, but 1 get tired _ standing the whole day.A. for, of B. as, of C. of, of D. as, as25. Li Ming hasnt come yet. 25. B Well, where_in such a
12、 night?A. must he have gone B. could he have goneC. would he have gone D. ought hc have gone26. The girl, who could hardly keep back her tears, insisted her teacher _ to hcr. 26. D A. do wrong B. had done wrongC. had do wrong D. should have done wrong27. The windows are so small _ let in much light.
13、 27. BA. not as to B. as not toC. as to not D. do not as to28. Todays China differs greatly _ used to be 10 years ago. 28. AA. from what it B. from thatC. with what D. with it29. _ , the players began the game. 29. DA. Having taken our seatsB. Taking our seatsC. Being taken the seatsD. After we had
14、taken our seats30. Whom would you rather _ the washing-machine? 30. CA. have repaired B. have repairingC. have repair D. have to repair31. What made Ruth so upset? 31. B _her new watch.A. Lost B. LosingC. Because of losing D. Since she lost32. So many people _ him, he is sure to succeed. 32. DA. hel
15、ped B. help C. have helped D. to help33. Not having been there before, he simply had no idea about the place, _worth visiting. 33. DA. what everyone says B. everyone says thatC. everyone thinks it D. which everyone says34. Did it take them _ to get through the task? 3 4. BA. One and a half year B. s
16、everal hundred daysC. two scores of days D. four dozens days35. Is it easier to watch TV now? 35. C _.A. Yes, very B. No, I think soC. Yes, I think so D. No, not very第二节:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,计30分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从3654各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Perhaps all American students have part-time jobs. Its difficult
17、for 36 who are not rich to 37 their children with all money 38 at school. So students themseIves 39 try to earn money. It is possible for them to work in the school; Their school may 40 them as teaching assistants, secretaries, workers in offices, libraries and dining -rooms, etc. They carl work as
18、long as twenty hours a week 41 are paid 42 the hour. It is also possible for them to work outside their 43 in factories, stores, res-taurants, supermarkets or help 44 to clean rooms, do repairs or look after their ba-bies.At many universities the summer holidays 45 as long as three or four months. T
19、his is a very good 46 for students to work full-time somewhere and get more money 47 they can from part-time jobs. Students are 48 to stop going to school for a few months or a year to 49 full-time jobs. If 50 , they go to other countries to tcach or do 51 of other things. 52 they have come back, th
20、ey have some money and also some 53 which may be helpful to their studies. There are students who traveled and worked several years 54 they graduate. Thats 55 some students look obviously richer than their classmates.36. A. students B. parents C. schools D. homes 36. B37. A. offer B. give C. send D.
21、 provide 37. D38. A. wanted B. wan ting C. needed D. needing 38. C39. A. used to B. have to C. are to D. want to 39. B40. A. hire B. treat C. use D. bring 40. A41. A. but B. and C. or D. until 41. B42. A. by B. on C. for D. during 42. A43. A. offices B. homes C. schools D. city 43. C44. A. workers B
22、. farmers C. teachers D. families 44. D45. A. last B. go on C. keep D. remain 45. A46. A. idea B. chance C. holiday D. way 46. B47. A. while B. as C. when D. than 47. D48. A. told B. warned C. allowed D. forbidden 48. C49. A. make B. work C. attend D. take 49. D50. A. possible B. not C. necessary D.
23、 so 50. A51. A. some B. much C. many D. lot 51. A52. A. If B. Till C. When D. Once 52. C53. A. progress B. advance C. skills D. experiences 53. D54. A. before B. after C. since D. when 54. A55. A. reason B. why C. how D. what 55. B第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面的短文,并做每篇后的题目。从四个选项中选出问题的最佳答案。AThe lon
24、g running argument between Australians and New Zealanders about the merits of their different accents (口音) has resurfaced in China over English language courses.Despite (=Although) tile popularity of a Radio Australias English course in some parts of the country, Chinese broadcasting officials said
25、that some New Zcalanders were trying to weaken Australian language courses because of the Australian accent. A New Zealander Embassy (大使馆) official in Beijing said there had never been any official com meat (评论)on the matter. But the local broadcasting officials said the New Zealand lan guage teache
26、rs in China were saying the New Zealand accent was closer than the Australian accent to proper spoken English.A spokesperson from the Australian Embassy said the Chinese had informed them that they actually llke English courses conducted by Australians because the accent was “not too British and not
27、 too American.”John Crone, head of Radio Australias Department which put together the recent “English from Australia” course that scored big success in China Henan province, said he knew about the current accent debate (辩论). “We do get comments from the Chinese a-bout the merits of English from the
28、United Kingdom, United States and other places,” he said.“Accents are important and the Chinese can find the Australian accent difficult if they have not been exposed to it before. We also notice the New Zealand efforts in short wave radio English courses and theres certainly a place for them, but A
29、ustralia is a bigger country with more resources and can do more than New Zealand. What we are hoping to do is to get the Chinese used to the way we talk, because in the end whats important is not how they say things, but that they can fully understand different accents.”Radio Australias English fro
30、m Australia course was broadcast for nine months from May last year on Henan provincial radio, which may have an audience reach of close to 100 million. Listeners to the course were estimated (估计) at 30 000 made up of high school and university students, scientists and technicians and simply devotee
31、s of the Eng-lish language, including some prisoners. Although tile twice-daily course finished in Janu-ary this year, its strong effect was put to the highest level bya follow-up contest.56. According to Chinese broadcasting officials 56. DA. Australian language courses are hard to understandB. the
32、re is a place for New Zealanders efforts on short wave radioC. Australians and New Zealanders have long argued about their accentsD. some New Zealanders are trying to cast doubt about Australian English57. John Crone thinks one of the disadvantages of learning Australian English is that 57. CA. thc
33、Australian accent is not like thc American accentB. the accent of Australian teachers is not British enoughC. it is widely regarded as an accepted form of spoken English languageD. some learners with no experience before may find it hard to understand58. The New Zealanders weaken AustraLian Language
34、 courses in order to _. 58. CA. encourage attendanceB. refuse to admit their importanceC. damage their reputation (名声)D. praise their effort59. You can infer thc main purpose of the article is to _. 59. CA. criticize Radio Australias English language course B. defend New Zealands right to provide En
35、glish language courseC. comment on the recent argument about English learningD. argue for greater Australian input in teaching English in China60. Which of the following words could best repLace the underlined word “merit”? 60. AA. Values. B. Difficulty.C. ExceUence. D. Acceptance.BOne of the greate
36、st advances in modern technology has been the invention of comput-ers. They are already widely used in industry and in universities and the time may come when it will be possible for ordinary people to use them as well. Computers are able to do very difficult work in all branches of learning. They c
37、an solve the most difficult mathe-matical problems or put thousands of unrelated facts in order. These machines can be put to varied uses. For example they can provide information on the best way to prevent traf-fic accidents or they can count the number of times the word “and” has been used in the
38、Bi-ble, Because they work well and at high speeds, they save research workers years of hard work. This whole process by which machines can be used to work for us has been called automation. In the future, automation may enable human beings to enjoy far more spare tithe than they do today. The coming
39、 of automation is sure to have important social effect.Some time ago an expert on automation, Sir Leon Bagit, pointed out that it was a mistake to believe that these machines could “think”. There is no possibility that bt, man beings will be “controlled by machines”. Though computers are capable of
40、learning from their mistakes and improving on their performance, they need detailed instructions from human beings in order to be able to operate. They can never, as it were, lead independ cut lives, or “rule the world” by making decisions of their own.Sir Leon said that in the future, computers wou
41、ld be developed which would be small enough to carry in the pocket. Ordinary people would then be able to use them to get valu-able information. Computers could be plugged into a national network and be used like ra-dios. For example, people going on holiday could be informed about weather condition
42、s, car drivers could be given other routes when there are traffic jams. It will also be possible to make very small translating machines. This will enable people who do not share a com-mon language to talk to each other without any difficulty or to read foreign publications. It is impossible to tell
43、 the importance of a machine of this sort, for many international mis-understandings are caused simply through our failure to understand each other. Computers will also be used in hospitals. By providing a machine with a patients case a doctor will be able to tell the nature of his illness.Machines
44、could be used to keep a check oaa patients health record and bring it up to dale. Doctor will therefore have a great many facts which will help them in their work. Bookkeepers, too, could tear themselves out of dull work, for the task of compiling and checking lists of figtures could be done entirel
45、y by machines. Computers are the most effi-cient servants man has ever had and there is no limit to the way they can be used to im-prove our lives.61. In explaining the function (功能) of computers, sir Leon Bagit ,was anxious to tell people that computers _. 61. DA. cant be depended on to work on the
46、ir ownB. will cause fewer deaths when they are used in hospitalsC. cant be used to do our thinking for usD. will never learn to control themselves or to control us62. The coming of automation will have the important social effect of _.62. CA. removing the need to use radios as a source of informatio
47、nB. providing the poor with information they could not affordC. changing the pattern of our daily lives by creating more spare timeD. giving people greater chances to improve themselves63. In the future people who go on holiday abroad will be able to _. 63. DA. plan their routes without maps and enj
48、oy good weatherB. share a common language with any one they meetC. talk to foreigners in their own language to avoid misunderstandingsD. read foreign newspapers even if they dont know foreign languages64. Why will computers be useful to doctors? 64. BA. Because they will get them out of dull work,B.
49、 Because they will provide them information which will help them in their work.C. Because much of the work they have to do will be done entirely by machines.D. Because they are up-to date.CBill and john Bloomfield, Similar twins from Perth, Western Australia, both died within two minutes of each oth
50、er this week after being inseparable for 61 years. That their deaths should be so close is not a surprise as in their case nature and nurture (培育) were similar. They had the same genes (基因), ate the same food in childhood and when a-dults, drank the same amount of wine, took the same amount of exerc
51、ise and shared an e-qual amount of stress (压力). Neither was married. The way in which twins should be raised is a matter of argument, but there is an agreement that their individuality (个性) should be encouraged as soon as practicable.In 1983 Dr Elizabeth Bryan wrote a study on the problems faced by
52、twins and their parents. Many parents do not usualy bother to differentiate between twins, who are re-ferred to as “the twins”. From the start twins should be dressed differently and grandpar-ents and neighbours should be shown any small differences that might distinguish them, so the children can b
53、e called by name. All twins, and similar twins in particular, make two close feeling from birth, with each other and with their parents; Twins soon become interdependent and by the age of six months are good at comforting each other; some par-ents dont like this. In the beginning, one twin is usuall
54、y larger. Parents find it difficult to treat both equally in some cases, the smaller one gets more care, in other households the larger baby is favoured. While other parents, particularly the mother, are attracted to a smaller ones helplessness, and feel that the larger brother or sister should be b
55、etter at looking after itself. The danger is that preferences, once formed, can last into child-hood.65. From the passage, we know that the writer believes _. 65. AA. differences should be encouraged in raising twinsB. parents neednt pay much attention to making the twins feel different from each ot
56、herC. one of the baby twins should get more careD. the.twins should become interdependent66. In the writers opinion, that the twin brothers deaths were so close is _. 66. CA. just because they are twinsB. something that happened by chanceC. because they are twins and they arc raised iii exactly the
57、same wayD. unexplainable67. In the first paragraph, the underlined sentence means _. 67. BA. people dont know how to raise twinsB. there are different opinions on flow to raise twinsC. agreement has been reached on how to raise twinsD. its difficult to raise twins68. The underlined word “distinguish
58、” can be best replaced by_. 68. DA. recognize B. tellC. suggest indirectly D. make.differentDThere are several things about motorcycling that the average citizen dislikes. A cyclists appearance has something to do with this dislike. Motorcyclists frequently look dirty; in fact they are dirty. On the
59、 road there is little to protect them from mud or bird droppings, etc. For practical reasons they often dress in old clothing which looks much less respectable than the clothing of people who ride in cars. For the same reason motor-cyclists usually wear dark colors. Perhaps this helps to explain why
60、 they are sometimes believed to have very bad natures. In old plays of long ago, bad characters usually wore black. In cowboy movies the “bad guys (= fellows)” usually wear black hats while the “good guys” wear lighter colors.Something else about their appearance makes an unpleasant impression. In t
61、heir prac-tical protective clothing they look very much like the men on military (军事的). motorcy cms in the movies of World War Icruel enemies who roared (咆哮) into peaceful villa ges filling peoples hearts with fear.Probably the machine itself also produces anger and fear. Motorcycles are noisy, thou
62、gh some big trucks are even noisier. But trucks are big and carry heavy loads; they , are accepted because they perform a needed service, making America move. Motorcycles, on the other hand make an unpleasant noise just to give their riders pleasure. That is what is commonly thought. In the woods mo
63、torcycles frighten animals. Roaring along quiet streets, they wake sleeping families and made babies cry.69. The main idea of this passage is 69. AA. why the average people dislike motorcyclingB. why motorcyclists dress in dark clothesC. why the average people sometimes think motorcyclists have had
64、naturesD. why big trucks, though they are even noisier than motorcycles, are acccptcd70. Motorcyclists usually wear dark colors because _. 70. CA. they want to copy “bad guys” in cowboy moviesB. they have bad naturesC. they are not easy to look dirtyD. they are less respcetablc than those who drive
65、cars71. Though they are even noisier than motorcycles, big trucks are usually accepted because _. 71. DA. they carry heavy loads and give their drivers pleasure as wellB. they dont run along quiet streetsC. they are bigger, so it is natural for them to make louder noisesD. they play an important par
66、t in transportEHow often one hears children wishing they were grown up, and the old wishing they were young again! Each age has its pleasure and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each agc gives him without wasting any time in uselcss regrets.Children is a time when there
67、are few duties to make life hard. If a child has good parents, he is fed, looked after, and loved whatever he may do. Its impossible for him to be given so much again in his life without having to do anything in return. Besides, life is always giving new things to the child. A child finds pleasure i
68、n playing in the rain, or in the snow. His first visit to the seaside makes him wild. But a child has his pains; he is not so free to do as he wishes. He is continually being told not to do this, not to do that, or being punished for what he has done wrong. His life is therefore not perfectly happy.
69、When the young man starts to make his own living, he becomes free from the rules of school and parents; but at the time he is forced to accept duties. He can no longer expect others to pay for his food, his clothes and his room, but has to work if he wants to live comfortably. If he spends most of h
70、is time playing about in the way that he used to as a child, he will go hungry. And if he breaks the law of society as he used to break the laws of his parents, he may go to prison, lf, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble, and has good health, he can have the great happiness of seeing himse
71、lf make steady pro-gress in his job and of building up his own position in society.Old age has always been thought of as the worst age to be, but it is not necessary for the old to be unhappy. With old age should come wisdom and tile ability to help others with advice wisely given. They can have the
72、 joy of seeing their Children making progress in life; they can watch their grandchildren growing up around them and, perhaps, best of all, they can, if their life has been a useful one, feel the happiness of having come through the battle of life safely and of having reached a time when they can li
73、e back and rest, leaving others to continue the fight.72. The main reason children wish they were grown up, and the old wish they were young again is that _. 72. BA. both arent satisfied with the weak points at their agesB. both enjoy the strong points at the other age by looking back or looking for
74、wardC. the human beings should be like thisD. they dont think both ages are acceptable73. “Enjoy what each age gives him without wasting time in useless regrets” means _. 73. CA. Enjoy what is given to him by people at his age, feeling regretsB. Enjoy himself at his own age, feeling regrets for a wa
75、ste of timeC. Make full use of the time he is given at his age instead of regretting having no achievementsD. Enjoy his own age and took down on the people at other ages74. “Children is a time when there are few duties to make life hard” means “_”. 74. DA. Children shouldnt be made to live a hard li
76、feB. All the children wont have to work for their own livingC. Children shouldnt answer for the hard life they are leadingD. A child bas few duties to try hard to make a living for himself or for his seniors75. According to the passage, what is a childs greatest dissatisfaction? 75. AA. He thinks he
77、 has not got the equal freedom as his seniors.B. He thinks he knows less about things than the older do.C. He thinks it easy for him to do something wrong.D. He thinks the society doesnt believe in him.第二卷(二大题,共35分)第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)The worlds population continue to grow. Experts have long
78、been76. _76. continuecontinues concerned (关心) about such growth. Ancw study shows that 77. _ 77. sueh后加a the situation may be being changing. A large and rapid drop78. _ 78. being去掉 in the worlds birth rate (率) have taken place during the past 79. _ 79. have hasten years. Families generally are smal
79、l now than they were a 80. _ 80. small smallerfew years before. Its happening in both developing81. _ 81. beforeago or developed nations. China is one of the nations 82. _ 82. or andthat has made great progress in reducing its population growth. 83. _ 83. hashave Each Chinese family is now urged (主张
80、) to have no more than one child. And the hope is to reach zero population growth 84. _ 84. with the total number of births equaling (等于) the total number of deaths at the year 2000. 85._ 85. atby 第二节:书面表达(满分25分)请你根据下列有关材料,用英文给校报写篇通讯,号召大家学习一位学生的英雄事迹。姓名:黄江涛年龄:12岁学习单位:南昌市十六中初一(4)班主要事迹:1热爱党和祖国,学习刻苦,助人为
81、乐,深受老师和同学的好评。21996年10月12日下午,与同学在青云堡花园游玩时,发现两名三岁女孩在园中水池挣扎。黄江涛毫不犹豫地跳入水中尽全力救起了两名小孩,事后不留姓名。影响:他的英雄事迹在全市广泛传开,为我们树立了一个好榜样,我们要向他学习。注意事项:1宇数在100120之间。 2不要逐条翻译。Huang Jiangtao is a student of Class 4, Grade One, No. 16 Middle School. He is a hard working student and always ready to help others. His teachers a
82、nd classmates all think highly of him.On thc afternoon of October 13, 1996, he was playing with his classmates in Qingyunpu Garden. Suddenly he found two 3 year-old girls were struggling in the pond. It seemed they would be drowned. Iluang Jiangtao jumped into the cold water without hesitation. He t
83、ried bls best to pull them to the bank. The two girls were saved. Huang Jiangtao left without telling his name.Now his heroic deeds spread all over our city. He set us a good example. We must learn from him.w.w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om高.考.资.源.网高考资源网w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.mw.w.w.k.&s.5*u.c.#om高.考.资.源.网高考资源网w.w.w.k.s.5.u.c.o.m