1、高考资源网（） 您身边的高考专家2015年高考仿真模拟试卷浙江卷（四）英语选择题部分（共80分）第一部分：英语知识应用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：单项填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。1.（2015江苏省泰州市高三第一次模拟）Nowadays, employers not only pay attention to graduates academic qualifications but also their _.A. statuses B. bonuses C.vacancies D. V
2、irtues 2.（2015江苏省扬州市高三第一次调研测试）The proposals deserve support as the needs of children should be given_to.A.priority B. preference C. privilege D. promotion3.(湖北省武汉市2015高中毕业生二月调研测试)In the beginning,the teacher gave us a brief introduction about the subject; then he asked us to discuss it _ .A. in shor
3、t B. in addition C. in return D. in detail4.（江苏省扬州市2015高三第一次调研测试)_his broken legs, Tom was forced to abandon the coming provincial sports meeting, which made him very depressed.A. In case of B. In terms of C. On top of D.On account of5.（2015湖北襄阳1月调研试题）Africa is a very _ continent， with each country，
4、 or even each part of a country having its own unique cultureA diverse B abstract C remote D vacant6.（2015湖北襄阳1月调研试题）None of the students in the class likes the professor，who is used to being _ of everything they doA optimistic B critical C interested D emotional7.（2015山东省师大附中高三第一次模拟） True happiness
5、 does not _ the possession of money, but the joy of achievement. A. contribute to B. lie in C. result in D. add to8.（2015江苏省扬州市高三第一次调研测试）It is said that municipal government plans to_fireworks in celebration of the 2500th YangzhouCity Anniversary.A. set off B. set out C. set up D. set about9.（2015江苏
6、省扬州市高三第一次调研测试）We first met in the Slender West Lake in 2010, and both of us felt immediately that we eachother for years.A. knew B. know C. have known D. had known10.（2015江苏省扬州市高三第一次调研测试）As the principal puts it, “No one_the campus without the permission of the head teacher.”A. is leaving B. is to l
7、eave C. will leave D. leaves11.（2015山东省师大附中高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷） Nuclear radiation is said _ the biggest health challenge in Japanese Earthquake over the past few months. A. being B. to be C. to have been D. that it is12.（2015山东省师大附中高三第一次模拟考试英语试卷） What made her so sad? She kept crying all the time. _ to th
8、e ball. Without being invited B. be not invited C. not being invited. D. Having not been invited13.（2015江苏省扬州市高三第一次调研测试英语试题）Joint development plan of Nanjing-Zhenjiang-Yangzhou_, residents in the area will enjoy a happier life.A. was released B. being released C. released D. having released14.（2015江
9、苏省扬州市高三第一次调研测试英语试题）_ a distinctive scenic spot worth_，Yangzhou, a friendly city, appeals to visitors from all over the world.A. Considered; visited B. Considered; visitingC. Considering; visiting D. Considering; being visited15.（2015江苏省泰州市高三第一次模拟考试）An ancient temple _ back to the Northern Qi Dynasty
10、 was destroyed in flames last month,_ concerns about the effective protection of cultural remains. A.dating: causing B. dating; caused C. dated; causing D. dated; caused 16.（2015四川省成都七中高三一诊模拟）Where on earth have you been? Ive been waiting for you for centuries.I was caught in a traffic jam for over
11、half an hour, otherwise I _ you waiting for such a long time.A. will not keep B. would not keep C. would not have kept D. had not kept17.（2015四川成都高三第一次） In his teens，Charles Dickens lived a poor life，which_have contributed to his later writing.A. can B. must C. should D. need18.（2015合肥市高三第一次教学质量检测）I
12、f we _ virtual schools now, we would stay at home to learn all the subjects.A. have B. had C. are having D. had had19.（2015江苏省泰州市高三第一次模拟） Mr. Smith truly stands out as the best friend and teacher combination. Absolutely! When I look back on what he did. Im not sure whether I_ the same his position.A
13、 .would do B. would have done C .must have done D could do20.（2015重庆一中高高三一诊模拟考试英语试题） Did Vicky come back early last night? Yes. It was not yet nine oclock she arrived home.A. before B. when C. until D. that第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。（201
14、5河北省唐山市上学期期末）Challenges and tough experiences can help you find out who you really are.About 2 years ago, I was 21 in one of my first taekwondo (跆拳道) championships (锦标赛). I was very 22 in myself My opponent (对手) was skinny. The thoughts in my head were something like Shes so 23 of course youll win.
15、As the match started, my opponents true 24 came out. She came straight at me and landed a head kick on me, 25 three points in the first five seconds. I was so shocked, 26 and forgot everything my coach said. I was kicking 27 , in hopes of not losing. But 28 hit me. I lost 6-5.1 had never lost before
16、. I was afraid of the girl, and to me, her name was 29 with defeat.The experience lasted with me. I worked and trained harder than before. I listened to my 30 wholeheartedly and made sure I was not overconfident. The following year, I _31 the same girl once again at the state championships. I was 32
17、 But with encouragement from my coach, I 33 some confidence. When the fight started, I did not panic like the previous match but listened to my coachs 34 . His voice 35 me around the ring (拳击场), attacking at key moments. The main thought in my head was not about winning or losing, 36 doing my best.
18、Eventually, I won. My hard work, and listening to my coach all 37 . My opponent had the 38 skinny figure, but did not frighten me anymore.From this experience, I learned not to let confidence overshadow reality. It is important to 39_ the fact that there are people better than you. But with this ide
19、a in mind, you can work hard to become that person mat is better. This experience also taught me not to judge others based on their 40 .21. A. competing B. struggling C. playing D. quarrelling22. A. proud B. confident C. content D. ashamed23. A. young B. tiny C. strong D. ugly24. A. expression B. se
20、nse C. personality D. figure25. A. taking B. catching C. reaching D. scoring26. A. surprised B. panicked C. tired D. excited27. A. angrily B. bravely C. blindly D. cautiously28. A. reality B. courage C. imagination D. memory29. A. filled B. associated C. mixed D. compared30. A. coach B. teammate C.
21、opponent D. judge31. A. recognized B. faced C. admired D. reminded32. A. afraid B. courageous C. delighted D. alone33. A. lacked B. borrowed C. developed D. remembered34. A. judgment B. praise C. encouragement D. advice35. A. showed B. forced C. kept D. directed36. A. but B. or C. so D. and37. A. pa
22、id back B. called off C. called back D. paid off38. A. different B. same C. rare D. common39. A. oppose B. ignore C. receive D. accept40. A. appearances B. words C. description D. behavior第二部分 阅读理解（第一节20小题，第二节5小题，满分50分）第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。A（2015广州一模）The old man fish
23、ed alone in a small rowboat and he had gone eighty-four days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish the boys parents had told him that the old man was now bad luck, and ordered the boy to join another boat, which caught three g
24、ood fish the first week. It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his boat empty and he always went down to help him carry in the fishing lines or take down the old, patched sail.“Santiago,” the boy said to him as they dragged up the boat to the sand. “I could go with you again.
25、Ive made some money.” the old man had taught the boy to fish and the boy loved him. “No,” the old man said. “Youre with a lucky boat. Stay with them. You must obey your father.” “We can be lucky again too. Remember when we didnt catch a fish for 10 days, then caught a big one each day for a month?”
26、said the boy. “Can I offer you a beer on the balcony and then well take the stuff home,” said the boy. “Why not?” the old man said.“Santiago,” the boy said as they sat on the balcony, “If I cannot fish with you, I would like to serve in some way.” “You bought me a beer,” the old man said, lifting th
27、e bottle to his mouth. “Do you remember the first time I took you out to fish?” the old man asked. “I was five. I remember the tail of a huge fish slapping against the boat, the noise of you clubbing him and the sweet blood smell. I remember everything from when we first went together,” the boy said
28、. The old man looked at him with his sun-burned, loving eyes.“May I get some sardines for tomorrow? Let me get four fresh ones,” said the boy. “One,” the old man said. His hope and his confidence had never gone. But now they were freshening like a sea breeze. “Two,” the boy said. “Thank you,” the ol
29、d man said. He was too simple to wonder when he had attained modesty. But he knew he had attained it and he knew it was not disgraceful and it carried no loss of true pride. “Tomorrow is going to be a good day with this wind,” he said. “I will row far out before it is light. There will going to be a
30、 good day with this wind,” he said. “I will row far out before it is light. There will be a big fish?” asked the boy. “I think so. And I know many tricks.”41. When did the boy stop working with the old man?A. 40 days ago. B. 44 days ago. C. 80 days ago. D. 84 days ago42. Why was the boy forced to st
31、op working for the old man?A. It was too dangerous to continue fishing.B. It was time for the boy to return to school.C. The old man was thought to be a poor teacher.D. The boy couldnt earn enough money with the old man.43. In paragraph 2, the boy probably mentioned their past fishing experiences in
32、 order to _.A. convince the old man that he should not retireB. explain why he had to stop working for the old manC. persuade the old man to let him return as his assistantD. warn the old man about the danger of fishing in the deep sea44. Which of the following did the boy NOT do for the old man?A.
33、Buy him a beer. B. Repair the sail.C. Drag up the boat. D. Take in the fishing equipment.45. What can we learn about the old man from the last paragraph?A. He remained optimistic about catching fish.B. He was the most skillful fisherman in the village.C. He would stay out longer than any other fishe
34、rman.D. He would usually go out further than any other boat.B（2015山东省实验中学第一次诊断考试）No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world，but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population o
35、f Canada. In the United Kingdom，about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people：as we get older，many of us will become less mobile，hard of hearing or have failing eyesight. Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some
36、 people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive(逐渐的)disabling diseases. The longer time goes on，the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All
37、 are affected by peoples attitude towards them. Disabled people face many physical barriers. Next time you go shopping or to work or visit friends，imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps，or onto buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or coul
38、d not hear the traffic?But there are other barriers：prejudice(偏见)can be even harder to break down and ignorance represents the greatest barrier of a11. It is almost impossible for the able-bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through，so it is important to draw attention to these
39、barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability，not their disability，that counts. 46. The first paragraph mainly points out that _. A. there are many disabled people in the worldB. the number of disabled people in India is the greatestC. India has much more disabled people than
40、CanadaD. it is impossible to get an exact figure of the worlds disabled people47. The key word in paragraph 4 is _. A. disability B. ignorance C. prejudice D. barriers48. The last word of the text “counts” most probably means _. A. is most important B. is considered C. is included D. is numbered49.
41、Which of the following statements is NOT true? _. A. even the able-bodied may become disabled in some wayB. the disabled prefer to be ignored by the able-bodiedC. prejudice against the disabled should be removedD. The disabled make up about 10 percent in the UKs population50. it can be concluded fro
42、m the passage that _. A. we should try our best to prevent disablementB. physical and metal barriers are equally hard to break downC. we should take a proper attitude towards the disabledD. all of us will be disabled at a certain time of our lifeC(2015年山东省师大附中第一次模拟考试) The day my husband fell to his
43、death, it started to snow, just like any November day. His body, when I found it, was lightly covered with snow. It snowed almost every day for the next four months, while I sat on the couch and watched it pile up. One morning, I shuffled downstairs and was surprised to see a snow remover clearing m
44、y driveway and the bent back of a woman shoveling(铲)my walk. I dropped to my knees, crawled through the living room. And back up stairs so those good people would not see me. I was embarrassed. My first thought was, how would I ever repay them? I didnt have the strength to brush my hair let alone sh
45、ovel someones walk. Before Johns death, I took pride in the fact that I rarely asked for help or favors, I defined myself by my competence and independence. So who was I if I was no longer capable and busy? How could I respect myself if all I did was sit on the couch every day and watch the snowfall
46、?Learning how to receive the love and support that came my way wasnt easy. Friends cooked for me and l cried because I couldnt even help them set the table. “Im not usually this lazy, ”I wept. Finally, my friend Kathy sat down with me and said, Mary, cooking for you is not a burden. I love you and I
47、 want to do it. It makes me feel good to be able to do something for you. ”Over and over, I heard similar emotions from the people who supported me during those dark days. One very wise man told me, “You are not doing nothing. Being fully open to your sorrow may be the hardest work you will ever do.
48、 ” I am not the person I once was, but in many ways I have changed for the better. My heart is now filled with thanks for people around me. I have been surprised to learn that there is incredible freedom that comes from facing ones worst fear and walking away whole. I believe there is strength, for
49、sure, in accepting a dark period of our life. 51. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The writers friend was unwilling to cook for her. B. The writer had been busy with her life before. C. The writer recovered from her sorrow quickly with his friends help. D. The day her husba
50、nd died, it was snowing heavily. 52. We can describe the writer before her husband died as the following except _. A. hard-working B. independent C. smart D. capable53. The underlined word “shuffled” in Paragraph 1 probably means _. A. stepped steadily B. walked slowlyC. ran swiftly D. fell sadly54.
51、 We can infer from the passage that _.A. the writer found her husband immediately he fell off the roofB. the writer became strong-willed immediately after Johns deathC. the people around the writer were friendly and supported herD. before Johns death, the writer never asked others for help55. The wr
52、iter wrote the passage to _. A. share her sad story with usB. express her guilty conscience to the people who helped herC. show her thanks to the people who love and support herD. tell us the changes she has made because of her husbands deathD（2015浙江省温州高三第一次适应性测试）Ask anybody out there, what is the m
53、ost important thing in his life Fame, Fortune and Money, and there is a chance that he is going to say, money, because with that, fame and fortune comes quite easily. On the other hand, if you add “family” to these three choices given above, there is a chance that 99% of the people are going to put
54、their family first, especially if they happen to be ladies!The main reason is because nature has created a woman to be the cherisher and the nurturer (哺育者) of the family, while the man is the hunter and protector of his little family. That is the natural rule which has come down through thousands of
55、 years. Even if a person happens to be a comparatively worldly-wise person and has no idea of taking on the responsibility of a family, he has a picture of a tight little loving unit in his subconscious (潜意识).They tell a story about a successful millionaire businessman who died and the whole city ca
56、me to pay its respects. One of his business competitors, met the son and said, “We are really going to miss your father. You see, I knew your father well.” And the son replied, “You happen to be really lucky there, because I never did.” So, you might be an extremely successful person in your own rig
57、ht upon Wall Street, but if your little child fails to come running out to welcome his daddy at the end of the day to be swung up in his fathers arms and held there lovingly and protectively, you come in the “nothing” category in the business of life.Many people are under the impression that taking
58、on the responsibility of the family is quite tiresome, but they do not know what it takes to be a parent. It is very easy to be a biological father or a biological mother, but the real mother and the real father is that person who stays awake all night when the baby is teething, teaches him right fr
59、om wrong, is there to hold him when he takes his first steps, and in every way shows that he is there to cherish (珍惜) and protect the little one from harm.There was a man who did not believe in family, because of an unhappy childhood. But he found a faithful woman to love him unconditionally. The mo
60、ment he picked up his little baby, he said, “Well son, welcome to the world! I am here to teach you what your mama has taught me, and we shall both protect you, when you need our help. I will teach you to be a good, just and fair man.” 56. The writer writes Para.1 to _. A. introduce the topic B. rai
61、se a question C. present the survey D. make a comparison57. What does the underlined expression “loving unit” ( Para.2) most probably refer to ? A. Lover. B. Family. C. Child. D. Life.58. In the writers view, the millionaire businessman _. A. won respect from the whole city B. was fortunate to have
62、a loving son C. achieved great success in his life D. was a failure in the business of life 59. It can be inferred from the passage that _. A. men care little about their families B. a happy childhood shapes a good man C. family responsibility means a great deal D. a faithful wife makes a family com
63、plete 60. What might be the title for the passage? A. What More Could a Family Be About B. How Should We Parent a Child C. How to Take on Your Responsibility D. What Contributes to Ones Success第二节：下面文章中有5个段落需要添加首句（第61-65题）。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E、F）中选出适合各段落的首句，并在答案纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余的。（浙江金华市2015高三下学期高考模
64、拟考试）非选择题部分（共40分）第三部分：写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中共有10处语言错误，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。（2015东北三省三校高三第一次高考模拟）Yesterday I stepped into a restaurant for lunch. As I was waiting
65、my order to come, I noticed the old man in a wheelchair roll himself over to a table. No one and me seemed to notice him. I got up and go over to his table and asked if that I could get him something to drink. He smiled and said, “Thank you. You are generously. Id like any orange juice, please.” Whe
66、n I was getting ready to leave, I walked by the old mans table to saying goodbye. He thanked me again and told me I had made his days, coming over and helping him out. I gave him a hug and told him he had made my day, either.第二节：书面表达（满分30分）（2015湖北省襄阳市1月普通高中调研统一测试） 请根据以下提示，并结合你生活中的一个事例，用英语写一篇短文。 Only
67、 those who have the patience to do simple things perfectly ever acquire the skill to do difficult things easily - Friedrich Schiller注意：1无须写标题； 2除诗歌外，文体不限； 3内容必须结合你生活中的具体事例； 4文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称； 5词数不少于120词，如引用提示语则不计人总词数。2015年高考仿真模拟试卷浙江卷（四）英语参考答案和解析选择题部分第一部分第一节：单项填空1.【答案】D【命题立意】考查名词的用法。【解析】句意：现在，雇工们不仅注意毕
68、业生的学历也注意他们的品行。statuses合法身份，地位；bonus奖金，红利；vacancy空缺，空职；virtue品行。故判断选D。2.【答案】A【命题立意】考查名词的用法。【解析】句意：这个建议值得支持，因为孩子的需求应优先。priority优先权；preference偏爱；privilege荣幸；promotion促销，促进。故判断选A。3.【答案】D 【命题立意】考查介词短语。【解析】句意：开始时，关于这个项目老师给我们做了简短的介绍。后来就要求我们就细节进行讨论。A. in short简言之； B. in addition另外； C. in return反而；D. in deta
69、il详细地。根据句意且与上文的in brief对比，可知应选D项。4.【答案】D【命题立意】考查介词短语的用法。【解析】句意：由于他的腿折了，汤姆被迫放弃即将到来的省级运动会，这让他很沮丧。In case of以免，万一； In terms of以而言，依据；On top of在上面，除之外；On account of由于，因为。故判断选D。5.【答案】A【命题立意】考查形容词词义辨析【解析】句意：非洲是一个不同的大陆，每一个国家，每个国家的每一个地方都有其独特的文化。diverse不同的，多种多样的；abstract深奥的，抽象的；remote 遥远的；vacant空缺的，空白的。6.【答案
70、】B【命题立意】考查形容词词义辨析【解析】句意：班上没人喜欢这位教授，他总是习惯于所有事情都挑刺。optimistic乐观的； critical 批判的；interested 感兴趣的； emotional情感的。7.【答案】B 【命题立意】考查动词短语。【解析】句意:真正的幸福不是在你拥有多少钱, 而是你取得的成就获得的喜悦。contribute to有助于；lie in在于, 存在于；result in导致；add to增加。根据句意故选B。8.【答案】A【命题立意】考查动词短语的用法。【解析】句意：据说市政府计划在庆祝扬州市2500周年时燃放烟花。Set off燃放，出发；set out
71、动身，开始做；set up建立；set about doing开始做。故判断选A。9.【答案】D【命题立意】考查时态的用法。【解析】句意：2010年，我们第一次在西湖相识，并且我们两个都立即感觉我们好像已经认识了许多年似地。know的动作发生在felt之前，应该过去完成时。过去完成时表示“过去的过去”，使用该时态应该找一个表示“过去”的动词等“参照物”。故判断选D。10.【答案】B【命题立意】考查时态的用法。【解析】句意：正如校长所说，“没有班主任的允许，任何人都不允许离开校园”。用“be to+动词原形”表示。主要表示按计划或安排即将要发生的动作，也表示命令、禁止或可能性。如：He is t
72、o leave for Beijing tomorrow. 他决定明天去北京。 故判断选B。11.【答案】C 【命题立意】考查非谓语动词。【解析】主语+be said 据说, 后面可以跟to do, 也可以跟that从句。排除A, 很明显空后面不是一个句子, 排除D。句子的时间状语是over the past few months 是个时间段, 要用完成时, 故选C。12.【答案】C 【命题立意】考查非谓语动词。【解析】句意：什么让她如此沮丧？她一直在哭。没有被邀请参加舞会。答语省略了谓语, 只保留主语。选项中可以作主语的只有C和D。动名词的逻辑主语她是动作对象, 故用被动语态。“没有被邀请”
73、的动作与谓语动作同时发生, 所以选C。13.【答案】C【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。【解析】句意：南京镇江扬州联合发展计划的发布，当地居民将享受更幸福的生活。此处是独立主格结构，空前的plan是release的动作承受者，故用过去分词构成独立主格结构。故判断选C。14.【答案】B【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。【解析】句意：鉴于是一个值得游玩的风景点，扬州，一座友好的城市，吸引了全世界的游客。considering介词，鉴于，考虑到。be worth后跟v-ing形式，主动形式表达被动意义。故判断选B。15.【答案】A【命题立意】考查非谓语动词的用法。【解析】句意：一座追溯到北齐朝代的古
74、庙上个月在大火中被毁，引起了人们关注文化遗迹如何有效保护的问题。第一空dating分词短语作temple的后置定语，temple是date的动作执行者；第二空是指主句造成的必然结果，用现在分词表示。故判断选A。16.【答案】C【命题立意】考查虚拟语气。【解析】句意：你究竟在哪里？我等你好长时间了。我遇上半个小时的交通阻塞，要不然我不会让你等那么长时间的。题干中的语境是过去时，keep you waiting这个动作也发生在过去，但根据otherwise否则，判断这已经既成事实，not keep you waiting是与过去事实相反的愿望。虚拟语气中表示与一般过去事实相反的愿望用would/s
75、hould/could/might + have+过去分词结构。故选C。17.【答案】B【命题立意】考查情态动词表推测。【解析】句意：在查理.狄更斯在少年时生活穷困，这一定有助于他后来的写作. “contribute to” 对有贡献；有助于。 “must have done”对发生过的事情进行有把握的猜测。18.【答案】B【命题立意】考查虚拟语气。【解析】句意：如果我们现在有虚拟学校的话，我们就可以呆在家里学习全部的课程。对现在的虚拟要用过去时。故判断选B。19.【答案】B【命题立意】考查虚拟语气的用法。【解析】句意：史密斯先生作为最好的朋友和老师结合体真地很出色。绝对地。当我回想他做的事情
76、时，我都不相信我是否做同样的工作。根据空前的did应是表示与过去事实相反的假设，用would + have +过去分词。故判断选B。20.【答案】B【命题立意】考查定语从句。【解析】句意：维基昨晚回来的早吗？是的，他到家时，还没到九点。这是一个表示时间句型：It is/was+具体的时间+when引导的从句。表示“是的时间”。如：It was Oct. 1,1949, when the Peoples Republic of China was founded1949年10月1日是中华人民共和国成立的时间。该句型中when引导的是其前的确切的时间。故选B。第二节：完形填空【文章综述】本文描述了
77、一位女孩在跆拳道比赛中因对手瘦小而过于自信，最终失利，后面又经过自己的努力，重新树立起信心，在第二次比赛中战胜了对手。21.【答案】A【命题立意】考查动词。【解析】A. competing 竞争，B. struggling 斗争，C. playing 玩耍，D. quarrelling争论，根据句意，在跆拳道竞标赛中就是比赛竞争，因此选A。22.【答案】B【命题立意】考查形容词。【解析】A. proud 自豪的，B. confident 自信的，C. content 满意的，D. ashamed 惭愧的，根据后一句内容，他看到对手很瘦小，所以他很自信，故选B。23.【答案】B【命题立意】考查形
78、容词。【解析】A. young 年轻的，B. tiny 微小的，C. strong 强壮的，D. ugly 丑陋的，根据上一句My opponent was skinny可知，他的对手很瘦小，故选B。24.【答案】C【命题立意】考查名词。【解析】A. expression 表情，B. sense 感觉，C. personality 个性品质，D. figure 人物，根据后一句可知，虽然人瘦小，但是出拳很快，表现出了自己的个性，故选C。25.【答案】D【命题立意】考查动词。【解析】根据前半句可知，对手出拳有效，在第一个5秒钟内得了3分，得分用动词score，故选D。26.【答案】B【命题立意】
79、考查形容词。【解析】A. surprised 出人意料的，B. panicked 恐慌的，C. tired 厌烦的，D. excited 兴奋的，根据本句意思，他被震惊了，忘记了教练的话，说明他有一点恐慌，故选B。27.【答案】C【命题立意】考查副词。【解析】A. angrily 生气地，B. bravely 勇敢地，C. blindly 盲目地，D. cautiously 慎重地，根据上句可知，忘记了教练的话，只能毫无目的地出拳了，故选C。【答案】A28.【命题立意】考查名词。【解析】A. reality 现实， B. courage 勇气，C. imagination 想象力，D. mem
80、ory 记忆力，打击她的的只能是比赛的现实，她输了，故选A。29.【答案】B【命题立意】考查形容词。【解析】A. filled 充满的，B. associated 相关的，C. mixed 混合的，D. compared 比较的。短语be associated with表示“与有关联”，根据句意，她的名字与失败有关联，故选B。30.【答案】A【命题立意】考查名词。【解析】根据句意，在训练过程中肯定要听教练的话，不可能听队友、对手或者裁判的话，因此选A。31.【答案】B【命题立意】考查动词。【解析】A. recognized 意识到，B. faced 面对， C. admired 羡慕，D. r
81、eminded 提醒。根据句意应该是又一次遇到那位女孩，也就是面对那位女孩，故选B。32.【答案】A【命题立意】考查形容词。【解析】A. afraid 害怕的，B. courageous 有胆量的，C. delighted 高兴的， D. alone 独自的。根据后面的But with encouragement from my coach可知，有转折之意，说明开始有一点儿害怕，故选A。33.【答案】C【命题立意】考查动词。【解析】A. lacked 缺乏，B. borrowed 借，C. developed 发展，D. remembered 记得。根据后面的句意，她听从教练的指导，不再害怕这
82、位女孩，说明自信心有了发展，故选C。34.【答案】D【命题立意】考查名词。【解析】A. judgment 判断，B. praise 赞美，C. encouragement 鼓励，D. advice 建议。在比赛中，运动员肯定要听教练的建议等，故选D。35.【答案】D【命题立意】考查动词短语。【解析】动词短语show sb around a place表示领导某人参观某地，这里表明教练的声音响彻全场，指导着自己的战术，故选D。36.【答案】A【命题立意】考查连词。【解析】根据句意，不是考虑输赢，而是考虑做好，有转折之意，故选A。【易错警示】由于这里没有主从句，有一些学生就无法判断怎样用连词了，本
83、句是用连词连接并列的动名词winning or losing, 和doing my best。37.【答案】D【命题立意】考查动词短语。【解析】A. paid back 偿还，B. called off 取消，C. called back 召唤，D. paid off 见成效，取得胜利，根据前一句，她获胜了，所以这一切都见成效了，故选D。38.【答案】B【命题立意】考查形容词。【解析】A. different 不同的，B. same 同样的，C. rare 稀有的，D. common 普通的。这里主要是表明对手和从前一样瘦小，故选B。39.【答案】D【命题立意】考查动词。【解析】A. oppo
84、se 反对，B. ignore 忽视，C. receive 接受，D. accept 承认。根据句意，这里表示承认和接受现实很重要，故选D。【易错警示】receive表示被动的收到，而accept表示愿意接受。这里的接受现实表示从内心愿意接受。40.【答案】A【命题立意】考查名词。【解析】A. appearances 外貌，B. words 语言， C. description 描述，D. behavior 行为。本文中作者开始主要是从对手的外貌看人，因而输掉了比赛，因此她的教训就是不能以貌取人，故选A。第二部分 阅读理解第一节A【文章解读】本文节选自Ernest Hemingway的The
85、Old Man and the Sea，主要讲述了Santiago在遇到那条著名的马林鱼之前在海岸上发生的故事。41.【答案】B【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据第一段The old man fished alone in a small rowboat and he had gone eighty-four days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him可知老人已经84天没有钓到鱼了，那个男孩在第四十天离开了他，所以B正确。42.【答案】D【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【解析】
86、根据第一段中the boys parents had told him that the old man was now bad luck, and ordered the boy to join another boat, which caught three good fish the first week可知男孩的父母逼他离开Santiago的原因是男孩跟Santiago捕不到鱼，赚不了钱。故选D。43.【答案】C【命题立意】考查推理判断题。【解析】根据第二段前面I could go with you again. Ive made some money可知男孩对Santiago说这件事
87、的目的是想再回到Santiago的船上做助手。故C正确。44.【答案】B【命题立意】考查细节辨认题。【解析】根据文中第一段help him carry in the fishing lines，倒数第二段You bought me a beer以及第二段as they dragged up the boat to the sand可知A、C、D在文中均有提及。故选B。45.【答案】A【命题立意】考查推理判断题。 【解析】根据最后一段中But he knew he had attained it and he knew it was not disgraceful and it carried
88、no loss of true pride可知老人仍然保持着乐观。故选A。B【文章导读】文章是关于残疾人的，作者从全世界残疾人的数目惊人说起，然后论述任何人都可能成为残疾人，故人人都应关心和爱护残疾人。46.【答案】A。【命题立意】主旨大意题。【解析】根据文章第一段的第一句话是中心句，后面的那句话是围绕该句而进行，故选A。47.【答案】D【命题立意】写作意图题。【解析】根据第四段的Disabled people face many physical barriers中心句，整段都是围绕barrier展开。故选D。48.【答案】A【命题立意】推理判断题。【解析】根据文中的划线句子以及气候的两个句
89、子判断作者认为这样的训练提高阅读该段文章的速度和能力，而对阅读能力的提高却微乎其微，故选C。49.【答案】B。【命题立意】综合题。【解析】根据文章最后一段的it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability，not their disability，that counts可知count意为最重要的，故选B。50.【答案】C【命题立意】推理判断题。【解析】根据文章的最后两段可知人人都有可能变成残疾人，故选C。C【文章综述】本文
90、描述了一位妇女失去丈夫后, 由最初的悲痛消沉到后来的自立坚强的心路历程。51.【答案】B【命题立意】细节理解题【解析】根据第二段第一句Before Johns death, I took pride in the fact that I rarely asked for help or favors, I defined myself by my competence and independence.可知在丈夫去世前, 作者是一位有能力且独立的女性。B正确。由第一段前两句it started to snowHis body, when I found it, was lightly cove
91、red with snow. 可知D错误；作者的朋友Cathy愿意为作者做饭, A错误；作者并没有从丈夫的去世很快恢复。52.【答案】C【命题立意】细节理解题【解析】A. hard-working 勤奋的B. independent独立的C. smart 聪明的D. capable有能力的；根据文章第二段I defined myself by my competence（能力） and independence（独立）。第三段Im not usually this lazy可知, A正确, 故选C。53.【答案】B【命题立意】词义猜测题【解析】一天上午, 我慢慢地走下楼, 惊奇地看到一辆扫雪机
92、在清理我的汽车道, 并且一位弓着背的妇女在清理我的走道。54.【答案】C【命题立意】判断推理题【解析】从文章可知, 丈夫去世后, 作者获得了朋友, 周围人的帮助和支持。55.【答案】C【命题立意】主旨大意题【解析】根据最后一段My heart is now filled with thanks for people around me可以作者想表达自己对他人的感谢。D【文章综述】本文讲述家庭担当、责任以及父母在家庭中所扮演的角色。56.【答案】A【命题立意】细节理解题【解析】文中第一段提出一种现象：人们会把家庭作为第一位，尤其是那些女性，继而引起探讨。因此第一段旨在引出本文主题。57.【答案】
93、B【命题立意】词义猜测题【解析】根据前文的the responsibility of a family可知，该词指family。即使一个人明智但没想过家庭担当的人，在他的潜意识里也会有家庭的概念。58.【答案】D【命题立意】细节理解题【解析】根据文中第三段And the son replied, “You happen to be really lucky there, because I never did.”以及最后一句可知，富人的儿子并不觉得自己父亲值得尊敬，故选D项。59.【答案】C【命题立意】推理判断题【解析】根据文中第四段可知，家庭责任意义重大。60.【答案】A【命题立意】标题归纳
94、题【解析】纵览全文，主要讲述父母应在家庭中有所担当。第二节【文章解读】本文为说明文，主要介绍了保持美丽烦人几种方式。61.【答案】B【命题立意】考查上下文顺承关系题。【解析】通读下一段，并根据该段的关键词clean， shower，brush等可知选B。62. 【答案】D【命题立意】考查上下文顺承关系题。【解析】通读下一段，并根据该段的关键词pretty，before bed-time等故选D。63.【答案】C 【命题立意】考查上下文顺承关系题。【解析】通读下一段，并根据该段的关键词thick make-up，properly可知选C。64. 【答案】F【命题立意】考查上下文顺承关系题。【解析
95、】通读下一段，并根据该段的关键词wear，comfortable，look good，clothes，故选F。65. 【答案】 A【命题立意】考查上下文顺承关系题。【解析】通读下一段，并根据该段的关键词beauty，well-mannered，softspoken，friendly等可知选A。非选择题部分第三部分：写作第一节：短文改错Yesterday I stepped into a restaurant for lunch. As I was waiting my fororder to come, I noticed the old man in a wheelchair roll hi
96、mself over to a antable. No one and me seemed to notice him. I got up and go over to his but/except wenttable and asked if that I could get him something to drink. He smiled and said, ”Thank you . You are generously. Id like any orange juice, generous someplease ” When I was getting ready to leave,
97、I walked by the old mans table to saying goodbye. He thanked me again and told me I had made sayhis days, coming over and helping him out. I gave him a hug and tolddayhim he had made my day , either . too1.【答案】第2个句子中的waiting 后加for 【命题立意】考查介词【解析】wait for sb. 等某人。2.【答案】第3句子中的the an 【命题立意】考查冠词【解析】此处是泛指
98、一个老人，故用an。3.【答案】第4个句子中的andbut/except【命题立意】考查介词【解析】除了我以外，没人注意他，是不包括在内的除外，故用but/except。4.【答案】第5个句子中的go went【命题立意】考查动词的时态【解析】整篇文章用的是一般过去时，故go需用一般过去时went。5.【答案】第5个句子中的that去掉【命题立意】考查名词性从句中的连接词【解析】asked后已经有连接词if，that在此不需要，故省去。6.【答案】第7个句子中的generously generous【命题立意】考查形容词【解析】系动词后用形容词。7.【答案】第8个句子中的anysome【命题立
99、意】考查代词【解析】肯定句中有some，否定句、疑问句或条件状语从句中用any。【举一反三】some用在疑问句中，表示客气委婉地请求；而any用于肯定句中，意为“任何”。8.【答案】第9个句子中的sayingsay【命题立意】考查非谓语动词【解析】此处是不定式作目的状语。9.【答案】第10个句子中的daysday【命题立意】考查名词单复数以及固定搭配【解析】make ones day使某人高兴10.【答案】第11个句子中的eithertoo【命题立意】考查副词【解析】肯定句里用too，否定句里用either。第二节：书面表达When I was young，I was under the im
100、pression that mother always nagged me how to do some housework well，which I was almost fed up with One day， after I finished washing dishes in the kitchen， mother criticized me for my doing a bad job， saying that if you dont do such a simple thing like washing dishes perfectly, it is impossible for
101、you to undertake any difficult taskAlthough I felt very wronged， my later life reminded me mother was right It was by doing something simple well that I gained many fine qualities to do something difficult，of which the most important one was patience From my perspective，under no circumstances should
102、 we undervalue the power of doing simple things, which is the sources of skills and requirement of success【写作点评】这是一篇半开放式写作。既有话题，又能让学生自由发挥。本文的第一段紧扣话题观点，叙述了一个结构严谨、主题鲜明的个人经历的故事。第二段夯实观点，回归主题并写出了一个具有启示指导意义的延伸句。这篇范文运用了较多的复杂句式和较高级词汇，体现了较高的语言运用能力。范文中的好词好句，亮点之处有：（1）When I was young，I was under the impression
103、 that mother always nagged me how to do some housework well，which I was almost fed up with划线处分别是状语从句，同位语从句和非限制性定语从句。（2）One day，after I finished washing dishes in the kitchen， mother criticized me for my doing a bad job，saying that if you dont do such a simple thing like washing dishes perfectly, it
104、is impossible for you to undertake any difficult task划线处分别是状语从句，现在分词作状语，that后面是宾语从句，同时还有if引导的条件状语从句。 （3）It was by doing something simple well that I gained many fine qualities to do something difficult，这是强调句式。 （4）under no circumstances should we undervalue the power of doing simple things,这是倒装句式。- 26 - 版权所有高考资源网
