1、安徽省怀宁县高河中学2010-2011学年高一下学期期末考试（英语）第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. Whats the conversation mainly about?A. Web chatting B. Computers C. Friends2. When will the womans book come out?A. Next week B. Next month C. In three weeks3. Where does the conversation probably take
2、place?A. In a restaurant B. In a laundry C. In a clothing shop4. How does the conversation take place?A. On the phone B. On the web C. Face to face5. How will the shirts be sent?A. By air B. By railway C. By sea第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Whats the possible relati
3、onship between the speakers?A. Coach and player B. Colleagues C. Customer and shop assistant7. What did the man do last night?A. He watched a game B. He went to see a film C. He had to work overtime请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a post office B. At an airpo
4、rt C. At a bank9. What does the man want to do?A. Change some money B. Apply for a passport C. Travel to Japan10. Whats the mans native language?A. Chinese B. English C. Japanese请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. How much should the man pay for his medicine fee?A. 890 yuan B. 1346 yuan C. 456 yuan12. How will th
5、e man pay?A. By cards B. By cheque C. In cash13. When will the man get the details of the accounts?A. Tomorrow morning B. Tomorrow afternoon C. Right now请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14. What kind of job does the man want to get?A. A job as a waiter B. A job as a driver C. A job as a driving coach15. When did t
6、he man leave the army?A. Ten years ago B. Six years ago C. Eight years ago16. What can we know about the man?A. He never drinks B. He has the driving license A C. He is an experienced engineer请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Which country is the speaker probably from?A. Britain B. Germany C. Australia18. When
7、 did the speaker arrive in Washington?A. In her forties B. In her late thirties C. In her fifties19. When was London the capital for foreign reporters?A. In the time of King George V B. During the Second World War C. In the 1930s20. What did the speaker probably do?A. An officer B. A reporter C. A c
8、ook第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分） 第一节：单项填空（每小题1分，满分15分）21. Ill do the washing-up. Jack, would you please do the floors? .A. Yes, please B. No, I dont C. Yes, sure D. No, not at all22. Dont worry, sir！All payments be made by the end of the month.A. will B. shall C. can D. must23. How much she looked without
9、her glasses!A. well B. good C. best D. better24. Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one first is the library.A. repaired B. being repaired C. repairing D. to be repaired25. Have you got any idea for the summer vacation? I dont mind where we go theres sun, sea and beach.A. as if B. as
10、 long as C. now that D. in order that26. I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldnt face day like that.A. other B. another C. the other D. others27. the public schools with the private schools, the guide book gives us a clear idea about the differences between them.A. Havi
11、ng compared B. Compared C. To compare D. To be compared28. -Is it all right if I keep this photo? .A. No, you dont B. No, it shouldnt C. Im afraid not D. Dont keep it29.The workers in the factory demanded that their pay by 20 percent.A. raised B. raise C. would be raised D. be raised30.-I hear that
12、Bai Shan cant afford his schooling this fall.- , lets do something for him.A. If so B. Where possible C. When necessary D. What a shame31. Although Martha had been away from home for a long time, when she came near her house everything suddenly became .A. clear B. similar C. anxious D. familiar32. T
13、he book didnt children probably because the author employed too many scientific terms in it,A. apply to B. appeal to C. intend to D. lead to33. -What will you do for the poor children? -I am planning to a large number of books to them.A. give up B. give off C. give back D. give away34. The teaching
14、staff requested that he his decision.A. reconsider B. to reconsider C reconsidered D. reconsidering35. -It was really very kind of you to home. -Oh, dont mention it. I was coming past your house anyway.A. give me a lift B. ask for a lift C. give me a drive D. ask for a drive第二节：完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分
15、30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Many years ago, I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide. One very cold, wet night at about 3:30 am, there was a 36 on the front door of our house. A young man, wet from 37 to toe, explained that he had
16、 38 out of petrol about 30km up the road. He had left his pregnant( 怀孕的)wife and his two children 39 at the car and said that he would hitchhike( 搭便车)back. Once I had 40 a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two-year-o1d and four-year-o1d children were both 41 , saying that they we
17、re cold. Once the car had started, I suggested that he 42 me back. Before leaving, 1 had turned the heater 43 in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and 44 . While the little ones played and ran 45 ,I prepared bread and butter for the children, and hot chocolate for the 46 . It was a
18、bout 5 am before they 47 . The young fellow asked me how much he 48 me and I told him that the petrol pump(加油泵)had 49 $15. He offered to pay call-out fee, but I wouldnt accept it. About a month later, I received a 50 from Interstate, a large bus company that we had been trying to 51 to stop off at o
19、ur roadhouse for a long time. It 52 out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, the most 53 person in the company. In his letter, he thanked me again and 54 me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service station. In this 55 , a little bit of kindness was rewarded
20、 with a huge amount of benefits.36. A. kick B. hit C. beat D. knock37. A. finger B. shoulder C. head D. hand38. A. driven B. used C. come D. run39. A. away B. behind C. over D. out40. A. supplied B. poured C. equipped D. filled41. A. sleeping B. crying C. quarrelling D. fighting42. A. allow B. ring
21、C. lead D. follow43. A. on B. off C. in D. over44. A. neat B. hot C. warm D. attractive45. A. around B. inside C. nearby D. along46. A. drivers B. guests C. customers D. adults47. A. left B. arrived C. ate D. disappeared48. A. gave B . paid C. owed D. offered49. A. appeared B. exhibited C. calculate
22、d D. shown50. A. call B. letter C. check D. notice51. A. get B. force C. require D. hope52. A. pointed B. turned C. worked D. found53. A. general B. successful C. serious D. powerful54. A. praised B. persuaded C. informed D. convinced55. A. lesson B. business C. aspect D. case第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每题2分，满分
23、40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A CWU The communications unionHead of ResearchSalary :55.271 We are looking for a Head of Research to manage the CWU Research Department and Information Centre. You would be required to exercise control of all research work of the department and manage
24、a team of three researchers and four support staff. The person appointed would be expected to carry out research work of a strategic nature across the range of businesses in which the CWU has or seeks membership and to contribute to the strategic thinking and direction of the union as a whole. You w
25、ill need: proven line management skills, especially in managing and motivating a team; good research skills, holding a good degree in a related subject or other similar experience; a high level of mathematical and calculating skills; the ability to produce high quality work under pressure; a commitm
26、ent to and knowledge of the trade union movement and social democrats politics and/or experience of the postal and/or telecommucations industry.To apply, please request an application pack by emailing hr cuw. org or by telephoning HR( Human Resources)on 020 8971 7482. When applying please state your
27、 source.Closing Date for Applications:4th August 2010Anticipated interview date: 17th August 2010No agencies please.56. In which column of a newspaper could we find this advertisement?A. Arts. B. Sales. C. Jobs. D. News.57. One of the duties of the person to be appointed is .A. taking charge of rese
28、arch work B. seeking membership for the trade unionC. managing a team of three or four members D. running a telecommunications company58. If you want to apply for this position, you can do all EXCEPT .A. ask an agency for an application form B. dial 020 8971 7482 for more informationC. email hrcuw.o
29、rg for an application pack D. send in your application before 4th August 201059. Which of the following applicants is most likely to be employed?A. A school teacher with a masters degree.B. A university graduate majoring in computer science.C. A director from a research centre with a masters degree.
30、D. A clerk from telecommunications company. B Students Insurance What Is Covered under Contents? Under the Contents section your possessions-which you do not have to be listed-will be protected on a new for old basis where items will be replaced as new-regardless of their age or condition. Contents
31、include books, radios, audio and video players, TVs, jewellery, home computers, furniture household goods, other electrical equipment and sports equipment. They will be insured as follows:TheftFire, Lighting, ExplosionMalicious(恶意的) DamageStorm, Flood and other natural disastersBut new-for-old cover
32、 does not include clothing and linen.Where Does Cover Apply?Anywhere in Australia whether in: Your Living Place While at CollegeYour Parents Home or Any Temporary Residence where you are staying when away from CollegeYour College or Students Union Building College Storage during Vacations Plus the F
33、ollowing Benefits Included FreeLoss or Damage to:Gas, water and electricity meters and telephones-up to $ 300TVs and videos rented in your name Library books-up to $ 300 Daily things boughtup to $ 500 as to cover described under Contents College or Landlords Possessions in your room(s) by Fire or Th
34、eft-if you are legally responsibleup $ 2,000Personal Moneyfrom your roomup to $ 60PLUS fraudulent(欺诈的)use of your Credit Cardup to $ 100060. If you lose an old video player the insurance company will .A. pay you up to $ 30 in insurance B. replace it with a new oneC. pay you nothing, for it is old D.
35、 replace it with a used one61. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Your household goods will not be insured due to natural disasters.B. You can be paid $ 2,000 for fraudulent use of your credit card.C. Your computer is insured when you are away from college.D. Your
36、rented car is completely insured if it is damaged.62. All of the following are included in the insurance project EXCEPT .A. audio and video players, TVs B. jewellery, library booksC. furniture, home computers D. clothing, linen and cars63. It can be inferred from the passage that .A. if you lose a r
37、adio you can get another oneB. if you have your possessions stolen outside Australia they are not insuredC. if a fire breaks out in your room you can get everything backD. if your jewellery is stolen you will be paid as much as $ 300C Jim suffered heart problems. In conversation he expressed little
38、joy and it seemed that his life was drawing to a close. When his heart problems led to operation, Jim went through it successfully, and a full recovery was expected. Within days, however, his heart was not beating properly. Jim was rushed back to operation, but nothing was found to explain the cause
39、 of his illness. He died on the operating table on the day before his 48th birthday. Dr Bruce Smoller, a psychologist(心理学家), had had many conversations with him, and the more he learned, the stranger he realized Jims case was. When Jim was a child, his father, a teacher, suffered a heart attack and
40、stayed home to recover. One morning Jim asked his father to look over his homework, promising to come home from school at noon to pick it up. His father agreed, but when Jim returned his father had died. Jims father was 48. I think all his life Jim believed he killed his father, Dr Smoller says. He
41、felt that if he had not asked him to look at his homework, his father would have lived. Jim had been troubled by the idea. The operation was the trial(判决)he had expected for forty years. Smoller believes that Jim killed himself not to live to the age of 48. Jims case shows the powerful role that att
42、itude(态度) plays in physical health, and that childhood experiences produce far-reaching effect on the health of grown-ups. Although most cases are less direct than Jims, studies show that childhood events, besides genes, may well cause such midlife diseases as cancer, heart disease and mental illnes
43、s.64. Jim was sent back to operation because .A. his heart didnt work well B. he expected a full recoveryC. his life was drawing to a close D. the first one wasnt well performed65. What made Dr Smoller feel strange about Jims case？A. Jim died at a young age.B. Jim died on the operating table.C. Both
44、 Jim and his father died of the same disease.D. Jims death is closely connected with his fathers.66. From Smollers words, we can infer that .A. Jims father cared little about his study B. Smoller agreed that Jim did kill his fatherC. Jim thought he would be punished some day D. Smoller believed Jim
45、wouldnt live to the age of 4867. Which of the following could have strong effect on ones physical health according to the text?a. Ones genes. b. Ones life in childhood. c. Ones physical education. d. The date of ones birthday. e. The opinions one has about something.A. a,b,d B. a,b,e C. a,c,e D.b,c,
46、dD Many people write to newspapers and magazines to express their opinions. Letters to the editor must carry the writers full name, address and telephone number, although the information is not necessary for publication. This requierement to provide personal particulars is a clear indication that wr
47、iters are held responsible for what they say. When a writer wants his voice heard, he needs to claim ownership of his voice Responsibility is the name of the game. People today prefer living together to putting their signatures on a marriage certificate because they refuse to accept responsibility f
48、or the relationship, said social worker Ken Yip, and this is what is causing a lot of family problems. When we sign a paper, for example, a business contract or a bank document, the signature is a kind of consent, an agreement to take the matter seriously. Most governments and many organizations wil
49、l not process writers complaints if they do not bear the writers signature. The absence of a signature, they explain, tells us that the writer cannot be too serious and therefore does not deserve a reply. There are people who wish to remain anonymous(匿名的) for various reasons. Multi-billionaire Mr Ki
50、ng donates generously to charity several times a year. He gives simply because he wants to help but not for the publicity his donations may bring, and he does not want his good deeds to make news. In other cases, people insist on anonymity because they are afraid of the consequences of revealing the
51、ir identity. Crime witnesses may be willing to assist the police, but most are unwilling to give their names when reporting a crime. Name or no name? The answer is very personal and lies in how much we want to get involved. We all have a name, It is a matter of responsibility to it when we make a st
52、atement, a claim or an accusation. We all want to honor our own name and it is only by stamping our expression of an opinion with our own name that we honor what we say.68. what does the writer mean by saying Responsibility is the name of the game?A. Writers need to provide their personal informatio
53、n in the game.B. Publication must bear the writers full name, address and phone number.C. Writers should be responsible for their names.D. Names are required to indicate writers responsibility for what they say.69. The second paragraph suggests that a paper without a signature may .A. help to end a
54、relationship B. not get a replyC. be accepted all the same D. become a family problem70. Some people dont want their names known because they are .A. hesitant to make a donation B. unwilling to draw public attentionC. afraid of an accusation D. ready for involvement71. The passage is mainly about .A
55、. honor and writers B. identity and signatureC. signature and responsibility D. anonymity and signatureE The Colorado Desert, one of the big deserts in the world, is in the southwest of California in the USA. It is about 320 kilometers long, and of varying width. It is part of a great expanse of des
56、ert land which stretches north and east into other states, and south into Mexico. The Colorado Desert is on the western side of the Colorado River. The temperature in all these regions is the highest in the United States: even winter days are warm, and in summer it is often extremely hot. Excellent
57、motor roads with well-equipped filling stations at convenient intervals have today deprived them of most of their terrors-the modern traveler in his high-powered car can afford to be amused at mirages(海市蜃楼) and forget the very real threat of thirst that threatened the early settlers moving slowly ac
58、ross the heated land on foot or by wagon. In the northern part of the Colorado Desert, shifting sands are dangerous; but the southern part, once waterless, bare, and uninhabited, now maintains a population of over 60,000. Such varied crops are grown as cotton, watermelons, winter vegetables and grap
59、es. This region was threatened with disasters between 1905 and 1907,when the Colorado River got out of control, and unmanageable floods looked like sweeping away the valleys prosperity. They were eventually brought under control by the formation of a new inland lake, known as the Salton Sea. This gr
60、eat basin, 80 kilometers long, had once been an arm of the Gulf of California, and then for ages a bed of salt, well below sea level. The excess waters of the river were turned into this. Today this lake looks out of place in the middle of the desert. It is very unlikely that any other part of the d
61、esert will be threatened again. The building of the great dam on the Colorado River has brought the river under effective control.72. Travelers in the Colorado Desert benefit from now.A. the weather and vast farmlandB. the improvements of the road and means of transportationC: the construction of th
62、e river dam and the control of the desertD. the increase of population and every years good harvest73. Compared with the early settlers, the modern travelers have the advantages in the following aspects EXCEPT .A. a better climate B. advanced automobilesC. motor roads D. filling stations from place
63、to place74. What happened to the Colorado Desert between 1905 and 1907？A. It was threatened with over population. B. It was facing the danger of shifting sands.C. It was threatened with flood. D. It was threatened with diseases.75. What did people do in order to control the Colorado River completely
64、?A. They brought about the formation of the inland lake.B. They built the great dam on ;the river.C. They helped to decrease the annual rainfall;D. They worked hard on their farmland.第II卷（非选择题 共35分）第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 任务型读写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 注意：每个空格只填1个单词。
65、For more than twenty years scientists have been seeking to understand the mystery of the” sixth sense of direction. By trying out ideas and solving problems one by one, they are now getting closer to one answer. One funny idea is that animals might have a built-in compass( 指南针). Our earth itself is
66、a big magnet( 磁体）. So a little magnetic needle that swings freely lines itself with the big earth magnet to point north and south. When people discovered that idea about a thousand years ago and invented the compass, it allowed sailors to navigate (航海)on ocean voyages, even under cloudy skies. Actua
67、lly the idea of the living compass came just from observing animals in nature. Many birds migrate twice a year between their summer homes and winter homes. Some of them fly for thousands of kilometers and mostly at night. Experiments have shown that some birds can recognize star patterns. But they c
68、an keep on course even under cloudy skies. How can :they do that? A common bird that does not migrate but is great at finding its way home is the homing pigeon. Not all pigeons can find their way home. Those that can are very good at it, and they have been widely studied. One interesting experiment
69、was to attach little magnets to the birds heads to block their magnetic sense-just as a loud radio can keep you from hearing a call to dinner. On sunny days, that did not fool the pigeons. Evidently they can use the sun to tell which way they are going. But on cloudy days, the pigeons with magnets c
70、ould not find their way. It was as if the magnets had blocked their magnetic sense. Similar experiments with the same kind of results were done with honeybees. These insects also seem to have a special sense of direction. In spite of the experiments, the idea of an animal compass seemed pretty extra
71、ordinary. How would an animal get the magnetic stuff for a compass? An answer came from an unexpected source. A scientist was studying bacteria that live in the mud of ponds and marshes.He found accidentally little rod-like bacteria that all swam together in one direction-north. Further study showed
72、 that each little bacterium had a chain of dense particles inside, which proved magnetic. The bacteria had made themselves into little magnets that could line up with the earths magnet. The big news was that a living thing, even a simple bacterium, can make magnetite. That led to a search to see whe
73、ther animals might have it. By using a special instrument called magnetometer, scientists were able to find magnetite in bees and birds, and even in fish. In each animal, except for the bee, the magnetic staff was always in or closer to the brain. Thus, the idea of a built-in animal compass began to
74、 seem reasonable.The Magnetic Sense-The Living CompassPassage outlineSupporting detailsThe existence of the earth magnet and the invention of the navigating compass Our earth is a big magnet and a little freely 76 magnetic needle lines itself with the earth magnet to point north and south. 77 on the
75、 idea above, the navigating compass was invented.The possibility of birds built-in compasses One piece Of evidence is the 78 of many birds between their summer homes and winter homes. Birds can recognize star patterns on clear nights and keep on course 79 under cloudy skies.The 80 on pigeons and bee
76、s built-in compasses Little magnets were tied to the pigeons heads to 81 their magnetic sense The pigeons magnetic sense seemed to he affected on 82 days Similar things with the same results were done with beesThe 83 of the magnetic stuff for the animal compass Little rod-like bacteria were found by
77、 chance to swim together in the direction of 84. Some animals had a chain of dense magnetic particles in or close to the 85 inside their bodies.高一英语期末答题卷第一节：任务型读写76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 81. 82. 83. 84. 85. 第二节 书面表达(满分25分)在紧张的高三备考段阶段，英语老师为了提高复习效率，广泛征求学生意见。假如你叫张华，请根据以下提示，给英语老师写封信，表达你们的需求和建议。 适当放慢进度，留出思考时间 反复训练重要、易错知识点 指导方法 减少作业量以保证质量 给予更多鼓励 注意：1，根据以下内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯； 2要准确使用语法和词汇；使用一定的句型、词汇，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思； 3、词数；120左右。开头已给出，不计人总词数。 Dear Mr Wang, Were so Pleased that you are willing to share our views. 高考资源网w w 高 考 资源 网
