1、板块2 第1讲 名词和数词. 单句语法填空1. (2021天津市滨海七所重点学校高三毕业班联考)Winning recognition (recognise) in the international market, Chinas highquality products have brought us a good profit.2. (2020福建厦门模拟)The Palace Museum, home to Chinese emperors for five centuries (century), was opened at night for the first time in 94
2、 years.3. (2020山东潍坊模拟)Initially set to be opened to traffic in late 2016, the structure was finally completed on 6 February 2018 and journalists (journalist) were subsequently given rides over the bridge. 4. From its thousands of rooms to its many beautiful artifacts, its no wonder it is one of Chin
3、as most popular scenic spots (spot). 5. The lives (life) of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the effects of a Frenchman from Paris called Gin. 6. The company has got lots of new equipment (equipment)7. I had no choice (choose) but to prepare for it, though.8. Some schools will have
4、to make adjustments (adjust) in agreement with the national soccer reform.9. I am still thankful to my uncle for teaching me to ride a bike on my ninth (nine) birthday.10. Why not buy a secondhand car first if you dont have enough money for a new one?Thats a good suggestion (suggest). . 语篇语法填空(2020浙
5、南名校联盟第一次联考)People love the view of old buildings in Paris, especially NotreDame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院). 1. _ (fortunate), on April 15, 2019, a fire destroyed the spire (尖顶) of the cathedral, and twothirds of the roof. Flames could be seen 2. _ (rise) through the top of the monument. The citizens in Paris
6、 gathered around the cathedral, praying 3. _ the hundreds of firefighters who fought the flames. 4. _ was no wonder that people felt sad. The church itself after all, is a historical and artistic treasure. 5. _ (build) in 1163, it is one of the worlds most famous tourist sites, attracting about 12 m
7、illion 6. _ (visit) every year.NotreDame Cathedral is home to many 7. _ (religion) artworks, paintings and sculptures. Despite its long history and many treasures, the cathedral 8. _ (need) the help of a writer to become truly famous. Victor Hugos 1831 novel, The Hunchback of NotreDame, presented th
8、e building to 9. _ wide audience. He wrote the book to remind people of it, with the hope 10. _ they would protect the beautiful old buildings of Paris.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一场大火烧毁了有着悠久历史的巴黎圣母院大教堂的尖顶和三分之二的屋顶,还介绍了巴黎圣母院成名的原因。1. Unfortunately考查词性转换。设空处修饰整个句子,应用副词,故填Unfortunately。2. rising考查非谓语动词。see st
9、h. doing sth.为固定用法。故填rising。3. for考查固定搭配。pray for.为固定短语,意为“为祈祷”,故填for。4. It考查代词。It was/is no wonder that. 为固定句式,意为“并不奇怪/不足为奇”,其中It作形式主语,故填It。5. Built考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,设空处在句中作非谓语,且与逻辑主语构成被动关系,应用过去分词,故填Built。6. visitors考查词性转换和名词的单复数。设空处作attracting的宾语,表示“游客”,应用名词形式;且visitor为可数名词,由空前的“about 12 million”可知,此处应用复数形式,故填visitors。7. religious考查词性转换。设空处修饰名词artworks,应用形容词,表示“宗教的”,故填religious。8. needed考查动词的时态。根据语境可知,本句描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时,故填needed。9. a考查冠词。audience为可数名词,此处表示泛指,应用不定冠词,且wide以辅音音素开头,故填a。10. that考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知,此处引导同位语从句,解释说明hope的内容,且从句中不缺少成分,故填that。