1、四川省广元市苍溪县实验中学校2020届高三英语下学期适应性考试试题(3)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15.答案是C。1What is the purpose of the womans ca
2、ll?ATo ask about a bill.BTo pay the gas bill.CTo open a new account.2When will the speakers discuss the matter again?AOn Wednesday.BOn Friday.COn Thursday.3What did the woman just do?AShe argued with the man. BShe shouted at another woman. CShe left her work to someone else.4What happened to Kim?ASh
3、e lost her jobBShe found a new jobCShe was seriously ill.5What will the weather probably be like tomorrow night?AFine.BSnowy.CRainy.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6Why is the plane de
4、layed?AThe weather is bad.BThe plane needs to be fixed.CSome passengers havent arrived.7How long will the flight last?AAbout six hours.BAbout four hours.CAbout three hours.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8What information can be found in the brochure?ASafety instructions. BMeals being served for lunch. CDetails abou
5、t the entertainment.9What will passengers do next?AGet aboard.BWatch a video.CGet some sleep.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?AHusband and wife.BDoctor and patient.CBoss and clerk.11What will the woman do if she is not well enough to go back to work?AGo to see
6、her doctor. BCall the man to tell him about it. CManage to return to the company.12Who has not given up smoking?ASarah.BBill.CBills wife.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13Why did Sarah give up smoking?ABecause she took Bills advice.BBecause it was bad for her temper.CBecause her husband often became angry with her
7、.14What happened to Bill and Sarahs husband?AThey never stayed at home.BThey suffered from their wives bad temper.CThey bought cigarettes for their wives.15What does the woman hope to buy?AA small blue bag.BA medium blue bag.CA medium blue shirt.16What can we learn from the conversation?AThe man is
8、a shop assistant.BThe woman will come back herself next week.CThe man has ordered more products than the woman wants.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17Who is Macy?AEds mother.BEds teacher.CEds friend.18How does Ed usually go to kindergarten?ABy car.BOn foot.CBy bus.19What does Ed enjoy doing at the kindergarten?A
9、Telling stories.BSinging songs.CPlaying with others.20What do the teachers say about Ed?AHes clever.BHes quiet.CHes brave.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A Here comes the theatre forecast for both openings and previews. Every one of the following is defini
10、tely a visual feast. Never hesitate to take a look, and theres one special for you!AmliePhillipa Soo stars in a musical adaptation of the 2001 film, by Craig Lucas, Daniel Mess, and Nathan Tysen, about a young woman who spreads joy in Montmartre.Walter Kerr, 219 W. 48th St. 212-239-6200. In previews
11、. Opens April 3.The AntipodesThe playwright (剧作家) Annie Baker returns, with a piece about storytelling, directed by Lila Neugebauer and featuring Josh Charles, Phillip James Brannon, and Josh Hamilton.Pershing Square Signature Center, 480 W. 42nd St. 212-244-7529. Previews begin April 4.The Chocolat
12、e FactoryChristian Borle plays Willy Wonka in this musical version of the Road Dahl book, featuring new songs by Marc Shaiman and Scott Wittman and a book by David Greig.Lunt-Fontanne, 205 W. 46th St. 877-250-2929. In previews.A Dolls House IILucas Hnaths play, starring Laurie Metcalf, Chris Cooper,
13、 Jayne Houdyshell, and Condola Rasha, picks up years after Ibsens classic leaves off, with the return of its heroine, Nora. Sam Gold directs.Golden, 252W. 45th St. 212-239-6200. Previews begin March 30.Groundhog DayTim Minchin and Danny Rubin wrote this musical version of the 1993 Bill Murray comedy
14、, about a misanthropic (厌世的) weatherman forced to repeat the same day over and over. Matthew Warchus directs.August Wilson, 245 W. 52nd St. 212-239-6200. In previews. Opens March 30.IndecentRebecca Taichman directs Paula Vogels play, a transfer from the Vineyard, which tells the story of the controv
15、ersial 1923 Broadway production of Sholem Aschs Yiddish drama God of Vengeance.Cort, 138 W. 48th St. 212-239-6200. Previews begin April 4.21Which of the following is true about the plays according to the text?AThe Antipodes tells a story of passing joy to others.BThe Chocolate Factory brings you som
16、e new songs with it.CGroundhog Day is a musical showing a wealthy man living a fixed life.DIndecent has been a controversial play since it was produced in 1923.22What can we learn from the text about the plays?AThe previews of A Dolls House II can be available in April.BThe whole play of Groundhog D
17、ay is on at present.CThe Chocolate Factory is a musical version of an old drama.DAmlie is adapted from Broadway dramas produced in the 1900s.23If you want to watch an original play, you can choose _.AAmlieBIndecentCThe AntipodesDThe Chocolate FactoryB One year, a newspaper of the United States publi
18、shed an announcement -the Horticultural Institute offered a reward at a high price for the pure white marigold(金盏花). The high reward attracted so many people, but in nature besides golden, the marigold is brown; it is not easy to create the white one. So after they were excited for a time, many peop
19、le forgot that announcement.One normal day after 20 years, the Horticultural Institute accidentally received a letter and 100 seeds of pure white marigold. On that day the news spread like wildfire. It proved to be an old woman of over 70 years old. The institute had always been hesitating over the
20、fact that the letter stated with certainty that the seeds could bloom pure white marigold.Those seeds finally took root in the earth. The wonder appeared after one year: large fields of pure white marigold swung in the light wind. As a result, the old woman became a new focus.Originally, the old wom
21、an was just a flower-lover. When she happened to read the announcement 20 years ago, her heart kept beating wildly. But her eight children all opposed her decision. After all, a woman who never knew the seed genetics(遗传学) couldnt complete what the experts could never accomplish! Still, the old woman
22、 didnt change her mind and went on working. Year after year, through many cycles of spring sowing and autumn harvest, the old womans husband died; her children flew far and high; a lot of things happened in her life but only the desire to grow the pure white marigold took root in her heart. Finally,
23、 after 20 years on the day we all know, in the garden, she saw a marigold, which was not nearly white but as white as silver or snow.Such a difficult problem as even experts couldnt deal with was readily solved by an old woman who didnt understand genetics. Was it a wonder? Take root in the heart an
24、d even the most common seed can grow into a wonder!24Why was a great reward offered by the Horticultural Institute?AWhite flowers could be sold at a higher price.BPure white marigold was more beautiful in nature.CIt was very difficult to develop pure white marigold.DScientists wanted to know how mar
25、igold grew in nature.25What can we know about the old woman from the passage?AShe got professional support from scientists.BShe kept trying for years before she succeeded.CShe was 70 when she first read the announcement.DShe sent pure white marigold flowers to the institute.26The underlined word “re
26、adily” in the last paragraph probably means .AeasilyBquicklyCwillinglyDluckily27What is the best title for the text?ASeeds Take Root in the HeartBWhite Marigold is Hard to GrowCMarigolds Grow from BraveryDWhite Flowers Bring SuccessC Having just finished high school, I wasnt sure what I wanted to st
27、udy in higher education, so I decided to take a gap year to figure that out.One of my biggest passions has always been Africa and I have always wanted to do some kind of volunteering. However, I was afraid that, especially when it comes to volunteering in research, I wouldnt be able to go into much
28、depth with the research I would be doing. I neednt have worried about this internship(实习期)though. It has been perfect for me because not only am I doing the same activities as all the other volunteers but I also get to do my own research in addition to those activities.The internship program I am fo
29、llowing focuses on big predators(食肉动物). I have decided to focus on cheetahs(猎豹)for my individual project, collecting data on the two cheetahs that live in Rietspruit, one of the reserves that African Impact does research in. With both cheetahs having only been reintroduced into the area this year, t
30、here is still a lot of data that can be collected on the pair. Large predator reintroduction is a common strategy used to return these animals to their historic range. The problem is that the success rates of these reintroductions are very low, mainly because of lack in research done on how differen
31、t factors influence the reintroduction.Both cheetahs are wearing a GPS-collar from which I can download a lot of information including where the cheetah has been, what the weather was like and how far the cheetah travelled. Having organized and categorized the information, I have been able to create
32、 some very interesting graphs.Even though it is quite difficult since Ive never done any research like this, I really enjoy all the challenges and problems I have had to face and solve. And Im glad that I can do something to help wildlife.28Why did the author take a gap year after high school?AHe wa
33、s asked to do some voluntary work.BHe didnt think he was quite ready yet.CHe wanted to do some travelling in Africa.DHe didnt really like receiving higher education.29What did the author realize after joining the internship program?AIt was what he had expected.BIt separated him from others.CIt was t
34、oo challenging for him.DIt was really suitable for him.30The authors work mainly involves _.Acollecting information about two cheetahsBobserving two cheetahs in the wild secretlyCwalking around Rietspruit to serve scientistsDcollecting data on some different big predators31What is the best title for
35、 the text?AMy experience on the predator research internshipBMy experience of rescuing wildlife in AfricaCMy experience of receiving higher educationDMy experience of protecting cheetahsD There were far fewer cars on the streets and crowds were not seen in the shopping malls in Central Chinas Wuhan
36、on Jan 24 the Eve of the Chinese New Year. The scene was quite different from the occasion in the previous years because of the novel coronavirus, which had resulted in 41 deaths in China by the end of New Years Eve, mostly in Wuhan, according to the National Health Commission.Chen Li, a doctor in a
37、 Wuhan hospital, spent the Chinese Lunar New years Eve at home to quarantine herself for having had contact with infected patients, but luckily she has no signs of symptoms for the time being. Chens husband is at the forefront of the fight against the epidemic (流行病). We havent seen each other for ov
38、er a week,” said Chen. On Saturday morning, she put on protective clothing again and returned to work.Wuhan is following Beijings SARS treatment model in 2003 to build a makeshift hospital with 1,000 beds for receiving infected patients. It will be completed and put into use prior to Feb 3, less tha
39、n 10 days away. “Its going to be another all-nighter. We need to speed up the work,” said Lyu Jun, a young truck driver at the construction site. This is his first Spring Festival away from home.For ordinary people, this years Lunar New Years Eve lacks some gatherings. Yin Yeqiong, from Hunan Provin
40、ce, refunded (退掉)her tickets back home after much debate. “I had it in my mind to still go home, but finally decided to stay in Wuhan,” she said. “Our stay will help reduce panic in other places.Doctors, nurses and experts from across the nation have been selected to join the battle, and manufacture
41、rs have restarted their plants to produce medical consumables that have been running short in many places.“This is going to be an unforgettable Spring Festival,” said Chen Ying, a writer. Because I feel that at this moment, there are so many families that I do not know, in every corner of this city,
42、 praying for our home.32What does the underlined word quarantine mean in paragraph 2?ASupport.BSupply.CServe.DSeparate.33Why did Yin Yeqiong decide to stay in Wuhan?AShe couldnt afford the ticket home.BShe was eager to work as a volunteer.CShe didnt want to cause unnecessary trouble.DShe was not all
43、owed to go back to her home.34What does the text intend to tell us?AThe Chinese are fighting against the epidemic together.BThe epidemic is not so serious that we can enjoy our normal life.CCoronavirus, a highly infectious disease, is spreading around China.DNot until the makeshift hospital is compl
44、eted will the doctors find the cure.35What can we learn from the text?AThe Spring Festival in China this year is the same as before.BChen Li and her husband are fighting against coronavirus in Wuhan.CLyu Jun and his coworkers will help complete the hospital in Bering.DThere is no need to worry becau
45、se we have plenty of medical consumables.第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Food will become healthier and the food choices will become smarter and promote healthy eating once your kitchen is well organized. 36. They also give you a head start to start establishing a kit
46、chen that encourages you to eat quality food.Keep fresh spices and herbs within reachable distance. When you add fresh herbs to your food, you can make it not only healthy but also delicious, which will help you in actively avoiding unhealthy foods like salt, butter, etc. These foods are known to ra
47、ise the deliciousness. This is why it is hard for us to let it go initially. 37, it becomes much easier to form good eating habits.Keep all your healthy items close at hand. Place all the low-calorie snacks easy to reach so that your first response is to grab something healthy when you have a hunger
48、 pang. 38. They can be accessed only when you are facing extreme desire. This way, you can avoid the evil thought of grabbing one every time you enter the storeroom.Keep all your small appliances (电器) handy. 39, chances are that they will end up at the back of the cabinet, never to be used again. Br
49、ing out all your small appliances like a juicer that has been eating dirt in your storage cupboards.40. Remove all the items from the fridge and clean it properly. You can also organize it in such a way that all your healthy food and produce are in the front and the other items are at the back. AKee
50、p your fridge organizedBMake your fridge easy to cleanCYou can also add an iPad station in the kitchenDThese ideas will be helpful in better organizing your kitchenE.But once there are tastier and healthier alternatives within reachF.When you have to put in far too much effort to locate the small it
51、emsG.You can also hide all your chocolates in a place where they are not visible to you第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I teach at a university and recently had an interesting interaction with a student who approached my desk with an assignm
52、ent. I watched as he 41 it from his pocket and held the crumpled (皱的) sheet out to me.“Whats that?” I asked. His 42 : “My work.”I was shocked. All I could do was stare at it long enough to 43 my voice. Then I told him to redo the 44 and hand it back to me as a clean, 45 and spotless copy. As the stu
53、dent 46 , I picked up the merest anger.If I have some 47 as a teacher, then this is it: quality. In the long 48 of my teaching career, I have given my students great creative freedom and 49 many extensions of deadlines. But my 50 of quality remains anchored in concrete. I have always felt that shoul
54、d I 51 on this one essential issue,then all is lost.So what became of my 52 with the crumpled paper? He gave me the paper like a soldier presenting something to a king 53 a cat, which is why I 54 him. I called him back. We sat down together, and I 55 his draft, which was disorganized. I explained, 5
55、6 and clearly, that ones first effort is exactly that: a start. And we took it from there, moving a paragraph, deleting the 57 word or sentence, and 58 grammar.Once those basic things were 59 , my student asked, “Are we done?” “Not yet,” I smiled. “One last step.” I told him to read his work out lou
56、d and listen to his words. After he 60 , he lowered the paper and looked at me, with his expression filled with hope.41AruinedBpulledCblockedDharvested42AbeliefBsolutionCnoticeDresponse43ArepairBrecoverCraiseDrecognize44AarrangementBpreparationCadaptationDassignment45AexplicitBflatClongDsharp46Atwis
57、tedBregisteredCwithdrewDdeposited47AcomplaintBcelebrationCappreciationDattraction48AlessonBdistanceCcourseDsilence49AexcusedBprohibitedCrequiredDallowed50AexpectationBassumptionCcomprehensionDjudgement51Aburst outBcut downCgive inDkeep up52AcareerBteacherCdraftDstudent53Arather thanBor ratherCother
58、thanDas well as54AforgaveBscoldedCtroubledDinfluenced55AtornBintroducedCexaminedDselected56AhopefullyBspeciallyCstrangelyDquietly57AdifficultBunnecessaryCvaluableDunconditional58AcopyingBstressingCcorrectingDreviewing59AhandledBlistedCenjoyedDtested60AdemandedBfinishedCrecordedDsettled第二节 (共10小题;每小题
59、1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinese-American community groups are preparing to hold their second annual International Confucius Cultural Festival(孔子文化节)on Sept, 28 in Flushing Queens, New York Citys easternmost borough.The event serves not only61a spectacular ceremony to memorize the
60、world-famous Chinese philosopher, but a chance62(celebrate) Chinese culture together with other local communities, said Wang Lizhi, president of America East Shandong Association( AESA). Co-sponsored by AESA, America East Shandong Chamber of Commerce and Confucius Education Foundation Inc, the festi
61、val63(feature) recitation of the“Di Zi Gui,”literally translated as Standards for being a Good Pupil and Child, a book64(write) based on Confucius teachings that emphasize the65(base) necessities for being a good person and guidelines for66(live)in harmony with others, as well as Chinese traditional
62、 dances, Shan-dong folk music and photo exhibitions.The groups hosted the67(one) International Confucius Cultural Festival in flushing on Sept. 28 Last year to celebrate the 2,568th anniversary of the birth of Confucius (551 BC -479 BC). Confucius was68extraordinary educator and philosopher, and fou
63、nded Confucianism. It was he 69first set up private schools and received students from every walk of life without70(consider) of their social status.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。
64、删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Last Monday, I learned a lesson about tell lies. Early in the morning, I didnt want to go to the school, but I pretended to feel ill. My mother was very worrying when I told her. She left quickly and I thought she h
65、as gone to work. But soon, she came back with a bottle of pill. She said that she had asked for a day off from work to look me. I felt a little guilty but I dared not tell the truth. That afternoon, my teacher came to visit me. I felt so regretfully for telling lies. Finally, I admitted I had lain a
66、nd promised never to do them again.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)假如你叫李夏,今年即将参加高考,学习压力很大,想和老师说说心里话,请你用英文在你的博客上用书信形式表达出来。主要内容如下:1.感恩老师的关心、鼓励;2.望老师能多进行交流,适时提供帮助。3.高考前二十天的学习的打算。(至少写两点)。注意:1. 短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥。2.词数:100 左右(开头与结尾已给出,不计入词数)Dear my teachers,_Yours,Li Xia 英语试题参考答案一听力1-5:ACBAC6-10:BACBC11-15:BCABC16-20:AABC
67、A二阅读理解21-23:BAC 24-27:CBAA 28-31:BDAA32-35:DCAB 36-40:DEGFA 三完形填空41-45:BDBDB 46-50:CACDA51-55:CDAAC 56-60:DBCAB四语法填空61As 62to celebrate 63Features 64Written 65basic66Living 67First 68An 69that/who 70consideration五短文改错1.tell改为telling 2.去掉the 3.but改为so或and 4.worrying改为worried5.has改为had 6.pill改为pills 7
68、.me前添加after 8.regretfully改为regretful9.lain改为lied 10.them改为it或that六书面表达Dear my teachers,With the Entrance Examination for College approaching, I really hope to have a heart-to-heart talk with you! During the years, I always feel grateful for your unselfish care and love. Thanks to your constant encou
69、ragement, I have been making remarkable progress in my studies.Since it will be less than twenty days before the exam, Im under great pressure now. I would appreciate it if you can have a frequent talk with me and provide me with timely help, which contributes to my staying in a good state. I am ful
70、ly aware of the responsibilities I am shouldering. I have made up my mind to make every effort to study, for I believe hard work is the key to success. Just as the saying goes, no pains, no gains. Meanwhile, I will spare some time to participate in sports activities, aiming to build up my body and free myself from the heavy work of studies.Dear teachers, I am quite confident about my coming future. Wish you good health and a happy life.Yours sincerely,Li Xia