1、定时训练(6).专题特训(动词与动词短语)1Have a good rest; you need to _ your energy for the tennis match this afternoon.Aleave Bsave Chold Dget解析句意:好好休息吧,你需要为今天下午的网球赛保存精力。答案B2Mary finally _ Bruce as her lifelong companion.Areceived Baccepted Cmade Dhonoured解析句意:玛丽最终接受了布鲁斯作为她的终身伴侣。accept.as.接纳为。答案B3It seems difficult
2、to _ “hurt” from“injure” in meaning.Ajudge Btell Cdivide Dseparate解析tell A from B说出A和B的区别。答案B4The three sisters decided to hold a family party to _ their parents silver wedding.Acelebrate BmemorizeCcongratulate Dwelcome解析句意:三姐妹决定举行一次家庭聚会,庆祝她们父母的银婚。答案A5Joe Jones,the eldest of the eight children,had t
3、o _ out of high school at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm.Aleave Bdrop Cfall Dgo解析drop out“中途退学,辍学”。答案B6They _ the train until it disappeared in the distance.Asaw Bwatched Cnoticed Dobserved解析句意:他们看着火车直到它消失在远方。see看见;notice注意到;observe观测。均不合题意。答案B7Do you think the Stars will beat the Bull
4、s?Yes.They have better players,so I _ them to win.Ahope Bagree Cexpect Dsuggest解析句意:你认为明星队能战胜公牛队吗?是的,他们有着比较优秀的运动员,因此,我预计他们赢。expect预计。答案C8Excuse me.May I ask you some questions?Sorry,Im too busy and havent a minute to _Aspend Bspare Cshare Dstop解析答句句意:对不起,我太忙了,没有一分钟时间可以腾出来。spare 抽出,匀出。答案B9Although th
5、e working mother is very busy,she still _ a lot of time to her children.Adevotes Bspends Coffers Dprovides解析句意:尽管这个在职母亲非常忙,但她仍然在她的孩子身上投入很多时间。devote.to.把献给。答案A10When I opened the door,a parcel on the floor _ my eye.Amet Bcaught Cdrew Dattracted解析句意:当我在开门时,我看见地板上有一个包裹。catch ones eye引起某人注意,惹人注目。答案B11Ni
6、ck is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does _ his boss.Aserves Bsatisfies Cpromises Dsupports解析句意:Nick正在找另一份工作,因为他觉得他做什么都不能使老板满意。satisfy使满意。答案B12What you said just now _ me of that American professor.Amentioned BinformedCreminded Dmemorized解析句意:你刚才所说的话使我想起了那位美国教授。remind sb of
7、 sb/sth使某人想起某人/某事。答案C13Our English teacher _ our buying a good EnglishChinese dictionary.Aasked Bordered Csuggested Drequired解析句意:我们的英语老师建议我们买一本好的英汉词典。suggest sbs doing sth建议某人做某事。答案C14To be mentally healthy,you need to _ good relationships with each other.Abuild up Bput up Ctake up Dhold up解析句意:为了精
8、神健康,你们彼此需要建立良好的关系。build up 建立;put up张贴,搭起; take up占用;hold up阻挡。根据句意可知选A。答案A15Im still working on my project.Oh,youll miss the deadline.Time is _Arunning out Bgoing out Cgiving out Dlosing out 解析根据语境可知时间快要到了,此处要用现在进行时表示将来,run out表示“用完;耗尽”。后三项分别表示“出去”“分发”“输掉”,都不合语境。答案A.完形填空Section AAfter working long
9、hours on her feet every day in the operation room,Taryn Rose knew a lot about foot pain.Every day she had to stand for a long time,operating on the patients.As a result,she suffered from a bad foot pain.But _1_ most of her colleagues,she turned her pain into _2_Today she is the boss of Taryn Rose In
10、ternational,a very famous company that makes nice and _3_ shoes,which sell very well all over the world.At the beginning,Rose realized the only thing _4_ could stop her was the fear of _5_“I could hear my friends and family saying,Why did you _6_ a good job? What if you fail?”said she,“If I failed,w
11、ould I be okay facing them? If I failed,would I be brave enough to start my business again?”After a long careful thought,I started to accept that it would be okay to say,“I failed,but I _7_”Once I was comfortable with that thought,the fear came to an end.However,this time I was bothered by another i
12、dea.I realized I feared regret more than failure.Once again,I convinced myself.“And _8_ you turn to the path you choose,there is nothing _9_ but success.”Now,Rose has no regrets about leaving medicine.“What I am doing is not all so different from being a _10_The goal is the same:to relieve pain,”sai
13、d she._11_,Rose admits she caught a couple of lucky breaks.“To me,luck is about being prepared for those opportunities that come knocking.You have to have a(n)_12_ mind,the right skills and all your senses working to see the opportunities.Luck can open the door,but you still have to walk through it.
14、1A.with Blike Cto Dunlike解析句意:不像她的大部分同事一样,她把痛苦变成了金钱。unlike为介词,表“不像,和不同”。答案D2A.money Breality Ccomfort Dregret解析由下文可得知本题答案。答案A3A.educational Bcomfortable Cfashionable Dexpensive解析罗斯所开办的公司专门制造漂亮和舒适的鞋子,她的鞋在全世界畅销。答案B4A.which Bwhat Cthat Dwho解析that could stop her为定语从句,修饰先行词thing。当先行词受到only修饰时,其后定语从句常由tha
15、t来引导。答案C5A.failure Bcost Cregret Dfuture解析句意:起初,罗斯意识到能够阻止她的唯一的因素就是害怕失败。failure为名词,意思是“失败”。答案A6A.leave Bfind Ckeep Ddo解析罗斯的朋友和家人总是质疑她为什么放弃好的工作。leave为及物动词,意思是“离开,留下”。答案A7A.stopped Bagreed Cmanaged Dtried解析句意:我失败了,但是我尽力了。manage表示设法做成了某事,显然不符合题意;try表尽力去做某事,还没有成功。答案D8A.before Bwhen Cafter Dbecause解析此处指在你
16、选择了你自己要走的路之后,after为连接词,引导时间状语从句。答案C9A.changeable Bacceptable Cavailable Dreliable解析除了成功,你没有什么可以选择的。changeable“可变的”;acceptable “可接受的”;available“可使用的”;reliable“可靠的;可信赖的;确实的”。答案B10A.teacher Bboss Cdoctor Dworker解析由上文可知,她原来是一名医生,故C项正确。答案C11A.Calling up BLooking out CTurning around DLooking back解析call up
17、“召集,动员;打电话;使人想起”;look out“留神,注意,提防,警惕”;turn around“转过身来;转过去,围绕旋转”;look back“回头看;回顾,记忆;回顾;回想”。答案D12A.open Bquick Cabsent Dkind解析have a open mind在此处意为“思路开阔,眼界长远”。答案ASection BThe one last piece of advice,though,that I would have that has been useful for me is the people who I admire the most and are mo
18、st successful,theyre not _1_ thinking only about themselves but theyre also thinking about something larger than _2_That the people who really make their marks on the world is because they have _3_ bigger ambition.They say,_4_ can I help feed hungry people? Or,how can I help to teach children who do
19、nt have an education? Or,how can I bring _5_ peaceful resolution of conflicts? Those are the people I think _6_ end up making such a big difference in the world,_7_ Im sure that young people like you are going to be able to make that kind of difference _8_ long as you keep working the way youve been
20、 working.1解析考查副词。表示“不仅仅”,用just强调。答案just2解析考查反身代词。用在than后的比较对象,表示“他们自己”。答案themselves3解析考查冠词。修饰ambition。答案a4解析考查从属连词。注意与下一句的并列。答案how5解析考查介词。固定短语bring about带来,造成。答案about6解析考查关系代词。引导定语从句修饰people。答案who7解析语气上的并列。答案and8解析固定短语as long as只要。答案as.阅读理解 体裁:议论文话题:观点阐述时间:6分钟It is a debate that has been on since Ti
21、tanic became one of the most successful films of all time: Did Rose leave Jack to die by not letting him up on the temporary lifeboat as they floated in the ocean?And now a US.television show has carried out a series of tests that show Leonardo DiCaprios character could have survived the disaster ha
22、d he lifted himself onto the raft from which Rose,played by Kate Winslet,was saved.The Discovery Channels Mythbusters recreated the dangerous conditions after the Titanic sank in 1912 and,through hypothermia tests,discovered Jack would have survived the freezing conditions if he had climbed out.As f
23、ans of the 1997 popular movies will remember,Jack remains in the freezing water while Rose lies on top of a floating piece of the remains as he does not want to fall it down.In the dramatic climax(高潮)to the Oscarwinning movie,Jack dies from hypothermia while Rose is rescued.Titanic director James Ca
24、meron told Mythbusters he believed the wooden life raft would not have supported both Jack and Rose.But the team found that if Rose had taken off her lifejacket and put it under the raft it would have given them enough buoyancy(浮力)to keep both of them afloat.Cameron,however,had the last word telling
25、 the TV show that Jack had to die as thats what the script(剧本)called for.He said:I think you guys are missing the point here.The script says Jack died.He has to die.So maybe we screwed up and the board should have been a little tiny bit smaller,but the dudes goin down.【语篇导读】大家都记得电影泰坦尼克号中杰克和罗斯最后告别时感人
26、的一幕。但是现在有人说,杰克不是冻死的,而是“笨死的”。到底是怎么回事呢?本文给出了答案。1According to the first two paragraphs,we can know _ATitanic is the most successful film of all time in AmericaBJack in Titanic played by Leonardo DiCaprio survived the disasterCfrom the show,if Jack had lifted himself on to the raft,he would not have die
27、dDRose was to blame for Jacks death解析考查细节辨析。A表达不准确,B项与电影情节不符,D项文章无提示;C项看文章第二段的陈述,可知答案。答案C2The underlined part in the third paragraph probably means_Asevere cold Bsevere hotCsevere warm Dsevere wet解析考查推断词义。根据下句提示的.the freezing conditions.可知答案。答案A3From the passage,which of the following is NOT true?AT
28、he Discovery Channels Mythbusters recreated the dangerous conditions at that time.BTitanic,winner of the Oscar,was put on in 1997.CAccording to the team,the raft was not big enough to support Rose and Jack in fact.DJack wouldnt lift himself on to the raft because he was too tired to climb onto it.解析
29、考查细节辨析。由第四段尾句.he does not want to fall it down,可知D项不合原文。答案D4In Camerons view,_Athe wooden life raft could not have supported both and Jack and RoseBthe wooden life raft,as well as Jacks lifejacket might have saved both of themChis team couldnt have done better about the blockbusterDas directors they
30、 must completely follow the script without any changes解析考查态度意图。根据文章倒数第三段尾句Titanic director James Cameron told Mythbusters he believed the wooden life raft would not have supported both Jack and Rose,可知A项正确。B项不是詹姆斯卡梅隆的观点。C项由尾段第四句the board should have been a little tiny bit smaller可知,有可改进的地方。D项貌似正确,但m
31、ust,completely语气太强,可排除。答案A5Which one of the following is the best title?ARose And Jack BCould Jack Not DieCJames Cameron DTitanics Fault答案B.书面表达(2014长春一模)假设你叫李华,你的一位朋友(英语名字叫John)刚从国外归来,邀请你参加本周日在他家举办的朋友聚会,但你不能参加,请你根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件:1表达想参加的意愿;2忙于准备高考;3由于感冒,身体不适;4表示歉意并另约时间。注意:1.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。2词数不少于120。提示
32、:高考the College Entrance ExamDear John,_Yours truly,Li Hua【参考范文】Dear_John,I am extremely sorry to tell you that I am unable to go to your party this Sunday.It is very kind of you to invite me to your house and I really look forward to going to your party and sharing your happy experiences abroad.Much
33、 to my regret,I will be absent from your party owing to the fact that the College Entrance Exam is just around the corner,for which I am now really busy preparing.Whats worse,I have caught a bad cold lately and I am really not myself.Anyway,we will have many more chances to get together.Shall we make it after the Exam?I am truly sorry.I hope you will forgive me and accept my sincere apologies.I look forward to your reply.Yours_truly,Li_Hua