1、训练五Communication Workshop & Culture Corner.词义搭配1incredibly Areally2truly Bshow a certain measure when put on scales，etc.3replace Cimage，object，etc.that suggests or refers to something else4solution Ddecide how something will look，work，etc，esp by making plans，drawings or models of it5weigh Ein a way
2、that is difficult to believe6symbol Fstand for or be a symbol or equivalent of7represent Ganswer to a problem，question，difficulty，etc.8design Htake the place of.短语翻译1use.as._2be associated with _3instead of _4make up _5dream of _ 6stay hidden _7with ease _8in fact _ 答案：.1.E2.A3.H4.G5.B6.C7.F 8D.1.把用
3、作2.与有关系3.代替，而不是4.组成5.梦想6.隐藏起来7.轻松地8.事实上.用方框内所给出短语的正确形式填空(be)used as(be)associated withdream ofin factinstead ofmake upstay hiddenwith ease1It goes without saying that a real sportsman will never _ cheating in a game.2There are many serious health hazards _ smoking.3We need another player to _ the te
4、am.4If it was not the light, it was easy to _ in the house.5This famous painting was thought to be drawn by Van Gogh，but it is _ a forgery.6Their help enabled me to finish the work _.7In the Philippine Islands，rice _ money for a long time.8There is a growing tendency for people to work at home _ in
5、offices.介词填空1There are no simple solutions _ the problem of overpopulation.2Ill take the dogs _ me when I go to the lake.3The purchase was a bargain _ fifty percent of the original price.4Theyre replacing the old windows _ double glazing.5She was dressed _ a blue linen suit.6He hoped to find an effe
6、ctive cure _ AIDS.7This machine is used _ making napkins.8Dont expect him to approve _ your plan straight away.答案：.1.dream of2.associated with3.make up4.stay hidden5.in fact6.with ease7.was used as8.instead of.1.to2.with3.at4.with5.in6.for 7for8.of基础达标.单词拼写1_(难以相信)，no one had ever thought of such a
7、simple idea before.答案：Incredibly2Her last novel was _(真正地)awful.答案：truly3Can anything _ (代替)a mothers love?答案：replace4She can find no s_ to her financial troubles.答案：solutions5This piece of meat w_ four pounds.答案：weighs6The cross is the s_ of Christianity.答案：symbol.对比记忆1admit，allow，permit，approve1)H
8、is mother didnt _ him to watch TV before he finished his homework.2)Congress _ the budget.3)This state _ the sale of alcoholic beverages.4)This ticket will _ two to the opening ceremony of the exhibition.答案：1.1)allow2)approved3)permits4)admit提示：admit意为“同意进入，允许进入”(常与to连用)；allow泛指“一般的同意，允许”；permit常用来表
9、示“上下级之间的允许，批准”；approve意为“批准(条文，协议等)，赞同(常与of连用)”。2instead of，in place of1)We may use plastic _ metal.2)They ran quickly _ slowly.3)Joe had to work as blacksmith _ his lazy father.4)Situation is now better _ worse.答案：1)in place of2)instead of3)in place of4)instead of提示：二者均可表达“替换”概念，instead of后跟名词、代词或动
10、名词形式；in place of只能跟名词性成分。3with ease，at ease1)The old couple are now quite _ as their son is out of danger.2)With good social security，the aged can live _.3)They fulfilled the task _.4)Every day we marched twenty miles _.答案：1)at ease2)at ease3)with ease4)with ease提示：二者词义范围和使用场合并不相同。at ease意为“安逸地、安心地、
11、自在地”(feeling confident or relaxed)，其反义短语为ill at ease；with ease意为“轻松地、容易地”(easily or without difficulty)；就使用场合而言，at ease即可作表语，也可作状语；with ease 只能用作状语。综合提升.单项填空1Many people in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually _ paper money in each purchase.Aexchange BreduceCreplace Dtrade答案：
12、C考查动词辨析。replace意为“代替”；exchange意为“交换”；reduce意为“减少”；trade意为“做生意”。2The news will change all our plans，if _.Atrue BtrulyCtruth Dthe truth答案：Aif true意为“如果这个消息真实的话”，是if it is true的省略。3These stones，each _ as much as four tons，came from the Alps Mountains.Aweighed BweighsCto weigh Dweighing答案：D现在分词weighing的
13、逻辑主语是each，指each stone weighing.是独立主格结构，此处用作定语。4I am told you were unhappy yesterday._AExtremely! BDefinitely!CToo bad! DHow disappointing!答案：Aextremely意为“to a very great degree”，即“极度，极其”。此处extremely是I was extremely unhappy的省略形式。5Try on this red skirt；you will look great _ it.答案：Aon C介词in意为“穿着；穿戴”。如：
14、He looked very handsome in his uniform.他穿着制服，看上去很帅。 Bby Cin Dfor6Some researchers believe that there is no doubt _ a cure for AIDS will be found.Awhich Bwhat Cthat Dwhether答案：Cthere is no doubt意为“毫无疑问”，后接that从句，用作同位语。7The lion is considered the king of the forest，for it is a(n)_ of courage and power
15、.Aexample Bsign Cmark Dsymbol答案：Dsymbol意为“象征”，故D项符合句意。example意为“例子，样本”；sign意为“符号，征兆，标牌”；mark意为“记号，标记，痕迹”。8Students should be able to think for themselves _ just obeying teachers.Ain case of BbesidesCexcept Dinstead of答案：Dinstead of意为“代替；而不是”。句意为“学生不能只是服从老师，应当能够独立思考。”9American Indian _ about five per
16、cent of the US.population.Afill up Bbring upCmake up Dset up答案：C考查动词短语。make up意为“组成”，符合句意。fill up意为“装满，充满”；bring up意为“抚养”； set up意为“建立”。10Now that weve discussed our problem，are people happy with the decisions _？Ataking Btake Ctaken Dto take答案：Cdecision与take之间是被动关系，而A、B、D三项均表示主动，不符合题意。句意为“既然已经讨论了我们的
17、问题，人们对我们作出的决定满意吗？”.翻译句子1他的意见代表大多数人的意见。(represent)答案：His opinion represents that of the majority.2我将尽快更换那个被我打破的花瓶。(replace)答案：Ill replace the vase I broke as soon as possible.3人类在遇到危险时就会极其机智。(incredibly)答案：Man can be incredibly intelligent on the point of danger.4他们已经对国际事务产生了兴趣。(develop)答案：They have developed an interest in international affairs.5谁该对此暴行负责已毫无疑问。(doubt)答案：Theres no doubt who was responsible for this outrage.6因为约翰不在，家里宽敞了一些。(with)答案：With John away，theres more room in the house.
